CN219255724U

CN219255724U - Shearing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal decoction pieces

Info

Publication number: CN219255724U
Application number: CN202320314469.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴继扬; 卢棣圣; 黄斯良; 汤阳洋; 梅亚
Original assignee: Shenzhen Gufang Traditional Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Gufang Traditional Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-16
Filing date: 2023-02-16
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a shearing device for processing Chinese medicinal materials decoction pieces, which relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing devices and comprises an operating table, a portal frame, two driving components, a shearing component and a collecting component, wherein the portal frame is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, the two driving components are fixedly connected to the inside of the portal frame, the shearing component is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving component, the collecting component is fixedly connected to one end, close to the portal frame, of the operating table, through the shearing component, when the slicing thickness of a tablet is adjusted, a bolt is required to be pulled out of a through hole formed in a fixing rod, then a baffle plate is required to be moved, when a Chinese yam material is moved to the baffle plate, a guillotine shears the Chinese yam into required sizes, so that the thickness of the Chinese medicinal materials in shearing is the same, different specifications can be adjusted, and the use range of shearing equipment for slicing the Chinese medicinal materials is increased.

Description

Shearing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing devices, in particular to a shearing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

Background

The Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are prepared by the theory of Chinese medicine and the processing method of Chinese medicine, and can be directly used as Chinese medicine in the clinic of Chinese medicine. The concept shows that the traditional Chinese medicine and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are not absolutely limited, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed in the production place, original-shape medicinal decoction pieces and decoction pieces processed by cutting and stir-frying. The first two types should be regarded as Chinese medicinal materials in management, and are only understood as decoction pieces according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine in the process of formulation and preparation.

At present chinese-medicinal material decoction piece is sheared and is sheared for conveyer belt and shearing mechanism mutually supporting chinese-medicinal material, shearing mechanism is driven through the motor and is gone up down toward multiplexing, the chinese-medicinal material can be carried shearing mechanism position through the conveyer belt, the hand hay cutter chinese-medicinal material is sheared, because the chinese-medicinal material can take place relative motion with the conveyer belt in-process of carrying on the conveyer belt, consequently when a plurality of chinese-medicinal materials touch the hand hay cutter, after the hand hay cutter cutting to can not guarantee that chinese-medicinal material thickness is the same in shearing, reduce shearing equipment to the scope of chinese-medicinal material section use.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new shearing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a shearing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces.

The utility model provides a shearing device for processing Chinese medicinal material decoction pieces, which comprises an operating table, a portal frame, two driving components, a shearing component and a collecting component, wherein the portal frame is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table;

the shearing assembly comprises a guillotine, a fixed rod, a baffle, a bolt and a first spring, wherein the guillotine is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving assembly, one end of the guillotine is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, a plurality of through holes are formed in the fixed rod, the baffle is movably connected to the fixed rod, the bolt is movably inserted into a groove formed in the top of the baffle, the bottom of the bolt is movably inserted into the plurality of through holes formed in the fixed rod, the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, and one end of the first spring, far away from the baffle, is fixedly connected to the bolt.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes mounting panel, fixed plate, first motor, gear, rack and slider, mounting panel fixedly connected with cushion inside the portal frame, mounting panel top fixedly connected with cushion, fixed plate fixedly connected with portal frame inner wall, first motor fixedly connected with in the fixed plate top, the output fixedly connected with gear of first motor, the gear meshes with the rack mutually, slider fixedly connected with rack lateral wall, and slider movable sleeve establishes on the slide bar, slider one side fixedly connected with fixed column, and the one end fixedly connected with hand hay cutter that the slider was kept away from to the fixed column, slider lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed column, slide bar fixedly connected with in the fixed plate top, the one end fixedly connected with stopper that the slider was kept away from to the slide bar, slider bottom fixedly connected with second spring, the one end fixedly connected with stopper top of the slider that keeps away from of second spring, and the second spring sleeve is located on the slide bar.

Preferably, the collection subassembly is including collecting outer box, collecting interior box and slide rail, collect outer box fixed connection in the one end that the operation panel is close to the portal frame, and collect outer box inner wall fixedly connected with slide rail, collect in the box swing joint has and collect outer box, the spout has all been seted up in the box outside in collecting, and collect interior box one end fixedly connected with handle.

Preferably, one end of the top of the operating platform, which is far away from the portal frame, is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod for driving the conveyor belt to move.

Preferably, two supporting plates are arranged in the conveyor belt, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the two supporting plates, and the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the top of the operating platform.

Preferably, a roller is fixedly connected to one end of the portal frame, which is close to the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the top of the collecting outer box is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and one end, far away from the operating platform, of the filter screen is fixedly connected with an inclined plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the operating table is fixedly connected with a plurality of leg supports, and a plurality of leg supports are fixedly connected with support columns.

Compared with the related art, the shearing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal decoction pieces has the following beneficial effects:

through the shearing subassembly that sets up, when adjusting the section thickness of tablet, need pull out the bolt in the through-hole of seting up on the dead lever earlier, then only need remove the baffle, when the chinese-medicinal material moved the baffle, the hand hay cutter can cut into required size with the chinese-medicinal material, can make the chinese-medicinal material thickness the same in shearing, can also adjust the specification of shearing different, increases shearing equipment to the scope of chinese-medicinal material section use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shearing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in section;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the gantry shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the drive assembly of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the guillotine shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of A shown in FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of B shown in fig. 1.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. an operation table; 2. a portal frame; 3. a guillotine; 4. a fixed rod; 5. a baffle; 6. a plug pin; 7. a first spring; 8. a mounting plate; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a first motor; 11. a gear; 12. a rack; 13. a soft cushion; 14. fixing the column; 15. a slide bar; 16. a limiting block; 17. a second spring; 18. collecting an outer box; 19. a slide rail; 20. collecting the inner box; 21. a handle; 22. a second motor; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. a support plate; 25. a fixed block; 26. a roller; 27. a filter screen; 28. a sloping plate; 29. leg support; 30. a support column; 31. a sliding block.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 in combination, wherein,

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shearing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another view; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in section; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the gantry shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the drive assembly of FIG. 4; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the guillotine shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of A shown in FIG. 6; fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of B shown in fig. 1. Comprises an operating table, a portal frame, two driving components, a shearing component and a collecting component.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the portal frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table 1, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting outer box 18, a collecting inner box 20 and a sliding rail 19, the collecting outer box 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the operation table 1 adjacent to the portal frame 2, one end of the portal frame 2 adjacent to the conveying belt 23 is fixedly connected with a roller 26, the inner wall of the collecting outer box 18 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 19, the collecting inner box 20 is movably connected with the collecting outer box 18, sliding grooves are formed in the outer side of the collecting inner box 20, one end of the collecting inner box 20 is fixedly connected with a handle 21, the top of the collecting outer box 18 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 27, one end of the filter screen 27, which is far away from the operation table 1, a sloping plate 28 is fixedly connected with a plurality of leg supports 29, a support column 30 is fixedly connected between the leg supports 29, the two driving components are fixedly connected inside the portal frame 2, the shearing component is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving component, the collecting component is fixedly connected to one end of the operating platform 1, which is close to the portal frame 2, the shearing component comprises a guillotine 3, a fixing rod 4, a baffle 5, a bolt 6 and a first spring 7, the guillotine 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving component, one end of the guillotine 3 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 4, a plurality of through holes are formed in the fixing rod 4, the baffle 5 is movably connected to the fixing rod 4, the bolt 6 is movably inserted into a groove formed in the top of the baffle 5, the bottom of the bolt 6 is movably inserted into a plurality of through holes in the fixing rod 4, the first spring 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 5, one end of the first spring 7, which is far away from the baffle 5, is fixedly connected to the bolt 6 is pulled out from the through holes in the fixing rod 4 when Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces are required to be sheared to be out of specification, then the baffle 5 is moved forwards or backwards, the bolt 6 is only required to be loosened when the baffle 5 is moved to a required position, the bolt 6 can directly return to the through hole arranged on the fixed rod 4 under the action of the first spring 7, and then different specifications of Chinese medicinal decoction pieces can be cut.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the driving assembly comprises a mounting plate 8, a fixing plate 9, a first motor 10, a gear 11, a rack 12 and a sliding block 31, wherein the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected inside the portal frame 2, one end of the top of the operating platform 1 far away from the portal frame 2 is fixedly connected with a second motor 22, the output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod for driving a transmission belt 23 to move, two supporting plates 24 are arranged inside the transmission belt 23, two sides of the two supporting plates 24 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks 25, the fixing blocks 25 are fixedly connected with the top of the operating platform 1, the top of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a soft cushion 13, the arranged soft cushion 13 can prevent the sliding block 31 from being damaged, the fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the portal frame 2, the first motor 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate 9, the output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected with the gear 11, the gear 11 is meshed with the rack 12, the slide block 31 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rack 12, the slide block 31 is movably sleeved on the slide bar 15, one side of the slide block 31 is fixedly connected with the fixed column 14, one end of the fixed column 14 away from the slide block 31 is fixedly connected with the guillotine 3, the slide bar 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate 9, one end of the slide bar 15 away from the slide block 31 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 16, the bottom of the slide block 31 is fixedly connected with the second spring 17, one end of the second spring 17 away from the slide block 31 is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting block 16, the second spring 17 is sleeved on the slide bar 15, firstly, chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces are placed on the conveyor belt 23, then the second motor 22 is started, the output end of the second motor 22 drives the conveyor belt 23 to rotate, then the Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces are conveyed to the guillotine 3 through the conveyor belt 23, then the first motor 10 is started, and the output end of the first motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, the gear 11 drives the rack 12 to move downwards through meshing with the connecting rack 12, the rack 12 drives the slide block 31 to move downwards, the slide block 31 moves downwards on the surface of the slide bar 15 to be limited by the limiting block 16, then the second spring 17 is extruded when the slide block 31 moves downwards, when the slide block 31 moves downwards to a certain position, the slide block can move to an initial position under the action of the second spring 17, then the slide block 16 arranged at the top can be blocked to prevent the slide block 31 from falling off, and meanwhile, the slide block 31 drives the fixed column 14 to move downwards, and the guillotine 3 and the baffle 5 can move along with the fixed column 14.

The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: when a worker is required to cut Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces, the Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces are firstly placed on the conveying belt 23, then the second motor 22 is started, the output end of the second motor 22 drives the conveying belt 23 to rotate, then the Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces are conveyed to the guillotine 3 through the conveying belt 23, then the first motor 10 is started, the output end of the first motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, the gear 11 drives the rack 12 to move downwards through the meshed connecting rack 12, the rack 12 drives the sliding block 31 to move downwards, the sliding block 31 moves downwards on the surface of the sliding rod 15 to be limited by the limiting block 16, then the sliding block 31 moves downwards to press the second spring 17, when the sliding block 31 moves downwards to a certain position, the sliding block 16 arranged at the top is blocked to prevent the sliding block 31 from falling off, meanwhile, the sliding block 31 drives the fixed column 14 to move downwards, the guillotine 3 and the baffle 5 can move along the fixed column 14, when the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are required to be sheared, the plug pin 6 is required to be pulled out of the through hole on the fixed rod 4, then the baffle 5 is required to be moved forwards or backwards, the plug pin 6 is required to be loosened when the baffle 5 is moved to a required position, the plug pin 6 can directly return to the through hole arranged on the fixed rod 4 under the action of the first spring 7, then the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces with different specifications can be sheared, after the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are sheared, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can pass through the filter screen 27, the filter screen 27 can filter fine residues into the inner collecting box 20, then the rest traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be moved into a device for storing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces through the inclined plate 28, when the residues in the inner collecting box 20 are fully collected, the inner collecting box 20 is only required to be taken out from the outer collecting box 18 through the handle 21, the residue is then poured out and the inner collection box 20 is reinserted through a chute provided in the outer collection box 18.

The circuits and control involved in the present utility model are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The shearing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal decoction pieces is characterized by comprising an operation table (1), a portal frame (2), two driving components, a shearing component and a collecting component, wherein the portal frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table (1), the two driving components are fixedly connected to the inside of the portal frame (2), the shearing component is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving component, and the collecting component is fixedly connected to one end, close to the portal frame (2), of the operation table (1);

the utility model provides a shearing module includes hand hay cutter (3), dead lever (4), baffle (5), bolt (6) and first spring (7), hand hay cutter (3) fixedly connected with drive assembly lateral wall, hand hay cutter (3) one end fixedly connected with dead lever (4), it has a plurality of through-holes to begin on dead lever (4), baffle (5) swing joint is on dead lever (4), the recess in-groove activity that baffle (5) top was seted up alternates has bolt (6), and the bottom activity of bolt (6) alternates in a plurality of through-holes on dead lever (4) begin, first spring (7) fixedly connected with baffle (5) top, and the one end fixedly connected with bolt (6) of baffle (5) are kept away from to first spring (7).

2. The shearing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a mounting plate (8), a fixing plate (9), a first motor (10), a gear (11), a rack (12) and a sliding block (31), wherein the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of a portal frame (2), a soft cushion (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (8), the fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the portal frame (2), the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (9), the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected with the gear (11), the gear (11) is meshed with the rack (12), the sliding block (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack (12), the sliding block (31) is movably sleeved on a sliding rod (15), one side of the sliding block (31) is fixedly connected with a fixing column (14), one end of the fixing column (14) far away from the sliding block (31) is fixedly connected with a knife (3), the top of the sliding rod (15) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (9), one end of the sliding block (31) is fixedly connected with a limit block (16), one end of the second spring (17) far away from the sliding block (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block (16), and the second spring (17) is sleeved on the sliding rod (15).

3. The shearing device for processing of traditional Chinese medicinal decoction pieces according to claim 2, wherein the collecting assembly comprises an outer collecting box (18), an inner collecting box (20) and a sliding rail (19), the outer collecting box (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the operating platform (1) close to the portal frame (2), the sliding rail (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer collecting box (18), the inner collecting box (20) is movably connected to the inner collecting box (18), sliding grooves are formed in the outer side of the inner collecting box (20), and a handle (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner collecting box (20).

4. A shearing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces according to claim 3, wherein a second motor (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the operating table (1) far away from the portal frame (2), and the output end of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod for driving the transmission belt (23) to move.

5. The shearing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces according to claim 4, wherein two supporting plates (24) are arranged in the conveying belt (23), two sides of each supporting plate (24) are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks (25), and the fixing blocks (25) are fixedly connected with the top of the operating table (1).

6. The shearing device for decoction pieces of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, wherein a roller (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the portal frame (2) adjacent to the conveyor belt (23).

7. The shearing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces according to claim 6, wherein a filter screen (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting outer box (18), and an inclined plate (28) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the operating platform (1), of the filter screen (27).

8. The shearing device for processing Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of leg supports (29) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operation table (1), and support columns (30) are fixedly connected between the plurality of leg supports (29).