CN113210309B - Dust removal and pollution removal environment-friendly equipment for building and mine freight vehicles - Google Patents
Dust removal and pollution removal environment-friendly equipment for building and mine freight vehicles Download PDFInfo
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- CN113210309B CN113210309B CN202110508797.6A CN202110508797A CN113210309B CN 113210309 B CN113210309 B CN 113210309B CN 202110508797 A CN202110508797 A CN 202110508797A CN 113210309 B CN113210309 B CN 113210309B
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- ring groove
- groove
- bevel gear
- rolling brush
- gear
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
- B60S3/06—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles with rotary bodies contacting the vehicle
- B60S3/063—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles with rotary bodies contacting the vehicle the axis of rotation being approximately vertical
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
- B60S3/06—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles with rotary bodies contacting the vehicle
- B60S3/066—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles with rotary bodies contacting the vehicle the axis of rotation being approximately horizontal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal and decontamination equipment for freight vehicles, and discloses dust removal and decontamination environmental protection equipment for construction and mine freight vehicles, which solves the problems that the current manual use of a water pipe for dust removal and decontamination of freight vehicles is large in labor amount, low in efficiency and incapable of cleanly washing the freight vehicles and comprises a base station, wherein a groove is formed in the edge of the top of the base station, a vertical ring groove is formed in the middle of the groove, communicating ring grooves are formed in two sides of the middle of the vertical ring groove, a first inner ring groove and a second inner ring groove are respectively formed in one side, far away from the two communicating ring grooves, a moving column is arranged in the vertical ring groove, a hollow rod is arranged at the top of the moving column, a fixing box is arranged at the top of the hollow rod, and an inclined plate is arranged at the lower part of the hollow rod; this building and mine freight vehicle dust removal environmental protection equipment of decontaminating can be automatic wash and clear up the dust and the dirt on freight train surface to improve freight train dust removal efficiency of decontaminating, also effectual workman's the amount of labour that has reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dust removal and decontamination equipment for freight vehicles, and particularly relates to dust removal and decontamination environmental protection equipment for freight vehicles for buildings and mines.
Background
A truck is a commercial vehicle designed and equipped primarily for carrying cargo, whether or not it can tow a trailer; the large and heavy goods vehicle is used for loading and transporting bulky and heavy goods, such as a special flat vehicle of a large-scale machine tool, a generator, a steam turbine rotor, steel rolling equipment, a transformer, a chemical synthesis tower, complete equipment and the like; its load capacity is greater than that of general flatcar, and its self-weight is also greater, so that the number of axles is also greater, so that it can be adapted to the limitation of allowable axle weight of line and load per linear meter.
Due to the properties of trucks, they are also used in construction sites, where they are used to haul earth, and in mining where they are used to transport ore; whether soil is carried or ore is carried, a large amount of dust and soil can be stuck and bent on the surface of the truck used in the two environments, and the stuck and bent dust and soil not only affect the appearance of the truck, but also pollute the environment.
At present, the dust removal and the decontamination of the truck are carried out by simply washing the truck body by using a water pipe manually, the simple washing cannot effectively remove dust and dirt, the labor amount of manual washing is large, the efficiency is low, and the use requirements of the dust removal and the decontamination of the truck cannot be met; therefore, improvements are now needed in view of the current situation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the dust removal and dirt removal environment-friendly equipment for the freight vehicles for the buildings and mines, which effectively solves the problems that the labor amount for manually removing dust and dirt from the freight vehicles by using water pipes is large, the efficiency is low, and the freight vehicles cannot be cleanly washed in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the environment-friendly dust removal and dirt removal equipment for the freight vehicles for buildings and mines comprises a base station, wherein a groove is formed in the edge of the top of the base station, a vertical ring groove is formed in the middle of the groove, communicating ring grooves are formed in two sides of the middle of the vertical ring groove, a first inner ring groove and a second inner ring groove are formed in the sides, away from the two communicating ring grooves, of the two communicating ring grooves respectively, a moving column is installed inside the vertical ring groove, a hollow rod is installed at the top of the moving column, a fixing box is installed at the top of the hollow rod, an inclined plate is installed at the lower part of the hollow rod, a cover cap is installed at one end of the fixing box, a first cleaning rolling brush is rotatably installed between the fixing box and the inclined plate, and a second cleaning rolling brush is rotatably installed between the inner side of the cover cap and one end of the fixing box;
a transmission cavity is formed in the fixing box, the first cleaning rolling brush and the second cleaning rolling brush extend into the transmission cavity, a worm and a worm wheel are respectively arranged on one sides of the first cleaning rolling brush and the second cleaning rolling brush, which are positioned in the transmission cavity, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a first small bevel gear is arranged at one end of the second cleaning rolling brush, which is positioned in the transmission cavity, a transmission rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the movable column, the transmission rod penetrates through the hollow rod and extends into the transmission cavity, a first large bevel gear is arranged at one end of the transmission rod, which is positioned in the transmission cavity, and the first large bevel gear is meshed with the first small bevel gear;
the bottom of the moving column is provided with an installation groove, the bottom of the installation groove is rotatably provided with a rotating pin, two sides of the rotating pin are respectively provided with a transmission gear and a second big bevel gear, the bottom of the transmission rod extends to the inside of the installation groove and is fixedly provided with a second small bevel gear, the second small bevel gear is meshed and connected with the second big bevel gear, the bottom of the vertical ring groove is provided with a gear ring, and the gear ring is meshed and connected with the transmission gear;
the equal fixed mounting in bottom of removing the post both sides has the movable block, the one end of two movable blocks extends to the inside in first inner circle groove and second inner circle groove respectively through two intercommunication circle grooves, the equal fixed mounting in one end that two movable blocks are located first inner circle groove and second inner circle inslot portion has the removal round pin, the lantern ring has all been cup jointed on the surface of two removal round pins, the four corners department at first inner circle groove and second inner circle groove top all rotates and installs rotating gear, the transmission is installed the chain between four rotating gear's the surface, the surface of two chains rotates with two lantern rings respectively and is connected, two movable blocks are the rectangle structure, card wheel circle groove has all been seted up to the top and the bottom in two intercommunication circle grooves, the race has all been seted up at the middle part of two movable blocks, the internal rotation in race installs the removal wheel, remove the inside of wheel roll joint in card wheel circle groove.
Preferably, the top of the movable column is fixedly provided with a bearing, the bottom of the hollow rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the bearing, the lower part of the hollow rod is fixedly provided with a conical cover, and the bottom of the conical cover is fixedly provided with a circular ring tooth.
Preferably, a stepping motor is installed on the upper portion of the moving column, an adjusting gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepping motor, and the adjusting gear is meshed with the circular teeth.
Preferably, an inclined water guide ring groove is formed in the inner side of the bottom of the groove, and limiting stop rods are mounted on two sides of the top of the base station.
Preferably, water pipes are arranged between the two sides of the fixed box and the inclined plate and on the two sides of the bottom of the cover cap, and spray heads are arranged at equal distances at the bottoms of the water pipes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) in the work, the dust and dirt removing and cleaning environmental protection equipment for the building and the mine freight vehicle can automatically wash and clean dust and dirt on the surface of a truck by arranging the base station, the groove, the vertical ring groove, the communicating ring groove, the first inner ring groove, the second inner ring groove, the moving column, the hollow rod, the fixing box, the inclined plate, the cover cap, the first cleaning rolling brush and the second cleaning rolling brush, so that the dust and dirt removing and cleaning efficiency of the truck is improved, the labor capacity of workers is effectively reduced, the surface of the truck can be comprehensively and effectively washed and cleaned by the equipment, the dust and dirt removing quality of the truck is ensured, and the equipment can meet the use requirement of dust and dirt removing of the truck;
(2) in the work, the power can be effectively provided for the cleaning operation of the first cleaning rolling brush and the second cleaning rolling brush by arranging the transmission cavity, the worm wheel, the worm, the first small bevel gear, the transmission rod, the first large bevel gear, the mounting groove, the rotating pin, the transmission gear, the second large bevel gear, the second small bevel gear and the gear ring; when the moving column moves, the transmission gear can drive the rotating pin to rotate, the rotation of the rotating pin can drive the second big bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the second big bevel gear can drive the transmission rod to rotate through the second small bevel gear, because the second big bevel gear is larger than the second small bevel gear, the rotation of the second big bevel gear can lead the rotation speed of the second small bevel gear and the transmission rod to be faster, the rotation of the transmission rod can drive the first small bevel gear to rotate through the first big bevel gear, the rotation of the first small bevel gear can drive the second cleaning rolling brush, the rotation of the second cleaning rolling brush can drive the first cleaning rolling brush to rotate through the worm wheel and the worm, and simultaneously the first big bevel gear is larger than the first small bevel gear, therefore, the first bevel pinion rotates faster, and the first cleaning rolling brush and the second cleaning rolling brush can rotate and clean quickly;
(3) during work, the moving block, the moving pin, the rotating gear, the chain and the lantern ring are arranged, so that power can be provided for the operation and the use of the whole equipment; the rotating gear is rotated by starting the motor, the two chains are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating gear, the two lantern rings are driven to move by the rotation of the two chains, the two lantern rings can move by the movement of the two lantern rings, the moving column can be driven by the two moving blocks and the two moving blocks to perform winding movement in the vertical ring groove, and the hollow rod, the fixed box, the inclined plate, the cover cap, the first cleaning rolling brush and the second cleaning rolling brush can be driven to perform winding movement by the moving column performing winding movement in the vertical ring groove, so that a vehicle can be effectively cleaned;
(4) during work, the cleaning operation of the first cleaning rolling brush and the second cleaning rolling brush can be adjusted by arranging the bearing, the conical cover, the ring gear, the stepping motor and the adjusting gear; through starting step motor, make adjusting gear drive the conical cover through the ring tooth and rotate, the rotation of conical cover makes hollow rod can effectually rotate through the bearing, and the rotation of hollow rod can drive first clearance rolling brush and second clearance rolling brush and carry out position control simultaneously, makes the surface contact of first clearance rolling brush and second clearance rolling brush and vehicle.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing case according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the platform of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base station; 2. a groove; 3. a vertical ring groove; 4. the ring groove is communicated; 401. a wheel clamping ring groove; 5. a first inner race groove; 6. a second inner race groove; 7. moving the column; 8. a hollow rod; 9. a fixing box; 10. a sloping plate; 11. a cover; 12. a first cleaning roller brush; 13. a second cleaning rolling brush; 14. a transmission cavity; 15. a turbine; 16. a worm; 17. a first bevel pinion; 18. a transmission rod; 19. a first large bevel gear; 20. mounting grooves; 21. a rotation pin; 22. a transmission gear; 23. a second large bevel gear; 24. a second bevel pinion; 25. a ring gear; 26. a moving block; 27. a moving pin; 28. a rotating gear; 29. a chain; 30. a collar; 31. a moving wheel; 32. a bearing; 33. a conical cover; 34. ring teeth; 35. a stepping motor; 36. an adjusting gear; 37. an inclined water guiding ring groove; 38. a limiting stop lever; 39. a water pipe; 40. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention comprises a base platform 1, a groove 2 is formed at the edge of the top of the base platform 1, the base platform 1 is flush with the ground, when a vehicle needs to move to the top of the base platform 1, the vehicle can move by laying a support plate, a vertical ring groove 3 is formed in the middle of the groove 2, communicating ring grooves 4 are formed on both sides of the middle of the vertical ring groove 3, a first inner ring groove 5 and a second inner ring groove 6 are respectively formed on one sides, away from the two communicating ring grooves 4, of the two communicating ring grooves 4, a moving column 7 is installed inside the vertical ring groove 3, a hollow rod 8 is installed at the top of the moving column 7, a fixed box 9 is installed at the top of the hollow rod 8, an inclined plate 10 is installed at the lower part of the hollow rod 8, a cover cap 11 is installed at one end of the fixed box 9, a first cleaning rolling brush 12 is rotatably installed between the fixed box 9 and the inclined plate 10, a second cleaning rolling brush 13 is rotatably installed between the inner side of the cover cap 11 and one end of the fixed box 9, through the arrangement of the first cleaning rolling brush 12 and the second cleaning rolling brush 13, the side edge and the top of the vehicle can be effectively cleaned;
a transmission cavity 14 is formed in the fixing box 9, the first cleaning rolling brush 12 and the second cleaning rolling brush 13 both extend into the transmission cavity 14, a worm 16 and a worm wheel 15 are respectively arranged on one sides of the first cleaning rolling brush 12 and the second cleaning rolling brush 13 positioned in the transmission cavity 14, the worm 16 is meshed with the worm wheel 15, and one end of the second cleaning rolling brush 13 positioned in the transmission cavity 14 is provided with a first small bevel gear 17, the middle part of the moving column 7 is rotatably provided with a transmission rod 18, the transmission rod 18 penetrates through the hollow rod 8 and extends to the inside of the transmission cavity 14, one end of the transmission rod 18 positioned in the transmission cavity 14 is provided with a first large bevel gear 19, the first large bevel gear 19 is meshed and connected with the first small bevel gear 17, so that the first cleaning rolling brush 12 and the second cleaning rolling brush 13 can synchronously rotate in an arc shape, and can accelerate the rotation of the first cleaning brush roll 12 and the second cleaning brush roll 13; the rotation of the transmission rod 18 can drive the first small bevel gear 17 to rotate through the first large bevel gear 19, the rotation of the first small bevel gear 17 can drive the second cleaning rolling brush 13, the rotation of the second cleaning rolling brush 13 can drive the first cleaning rolling brush 12 to rotate through the turbine 15 and the worm 16, and meanwhile, the first large bevel gear 19 is larger than the first small bevel gear 17, so that the rotation speed of the first small bevel gear 17 is higher, and the first cleaning rolling brush 12 and the second cleaning rolling brush 13 can rapidly rotate and clean;
the bottom of the moving column 7 is provided with an installation groove 20, the bottom of the installation groove 20 is rotatably provided with a rotating pin 21, two sides of the rotating pin 21 are respectively provided with a transmission gear 22 and a second large bevel gear 23, the bottom of the transmission rod 18 extends into the installation groove 20 and is fixedly provided with a second small bevel gear 24, and the second small bevel gear 24 is meshed with the second large bevel gear 23, so that the transmission rod 18 can be effectively driven to rotate, and the transmission rod 18 can be rotated and accelerated; the rotation of the second large bevel gear 23 drives the transmission rod 18 to rotate through the second small bevel gear 24, and because the second large bevel gear 23 is larger than the second small bevel gear 24, the rotation of the second large bevel gear 23 can make the rotation speed of the second small bevel gear 24 and the transmission rod 18 faster; the bottom of the vertical ring groove 3 is provided with a gear ring 25, and the gear ring 25 is meshed with the transmission gear 22, so that the movement of the moving column 7 can drive the transmission gear 22 to rotate, and power is provided for the rotation of the transmission rod 18; when the moving column 7 moves, the transmission gear 22 can drive the rotating pin 21 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating pin 21 can drive the second large bevel gear 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the second large bevel gear 23 can drive the transmission rod 18 to rotate through the second small bevel gear 24;
the bottom parts of two sides of the moving column 7 are fixedly provided with moving blocks 26, one ends of the two moving blocks 26 extend into the first inner ring groove 5 and the second inner ring groove 6 through the two communicating ring grooves 4 respectively, one ends of the two moving blocks 26 positioned in the first inner ring groove 5 and the second inner ring groove 6 are fixedly provided with moving pins 27, the surfaces of the two moving pins 27 are sleeved with lantern rings 30 respectively, four corners of the tops of the first inner ring groove 5 and the second inner ring groove 6 are rotatably provided with rotating gears 28, chains 29 are arranged between the surfaces of the four rotating gears 28 in a transmission manner, and the surfaces of the two chains 29 are rotatably connected with the two lantern rings 30 respectively, so that the moving column 7 can be driven to perform winding movement in the vertical ring groove 3; through a motor (as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3), and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating gear 28 to drive the rotating gear 28 to rotate, the rotating gear 28 rotates to drive the two chains 29 to rotate, the two chains 29 rotate to drive the two lantern rings 30 to move, and the two lantern rings 30 can move to drive the moving column 7 to move in a winding manner inside the vertical ring groove 3 through the two moving blocks 26 and the two moving blocks 26; the two moving blocks 26 are both rectangular structures, so that the moving blocks 26 can keep the moving stability of the moving column 7 in the moving process; card wheel circle groove 401 has all been seted up to the top and the bottom in two intercommunication circle grooves 4, and the race has all been seted up at the middle part of two movable blocks 26, and the internal rotation in race is installed and is removed wheel 31, removes the inside of taking turns 31 rolling joint at card wheel circle groove 401 to can reduce the frictional force that movable block 26 removed through the roll that removes wheel 31.
Second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a bearing 32 is fixedly installed at the top of the moving column 7, the bottom of the hollow rod 8 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bearing 32, a conical cover 33 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the hollow rod 8, and a circular tooth 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conical cover 33, so that the hollow rod 8 can be effectively adjusted in rotation.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a stepping motor 35 is installed at the upper part of the moving column 7, an output end of the stepping motor 35 is fixedly provided with an adjusting gear 36, and the adjusting gear 36 is in meshed connection with the circular teeth 34, so that power can be provided for the rotation of the hollow rod 8; by starting the stepping motor 35, the adjusting gear 36 is made to drive the conical cover 33 to rotate through the ring gear 34, the hollow rod 8 can be effectively rotated by the rotation of the conical cover 33 through the bearing 32, and the first cleaning rolling brush 12 and the second cleaning rolling brush 13 can be driven to perform position adjustment by the rotation of the hollow rod 8.
Fourth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 2, 3 and 5, inclined water guiding ring groove 37 has been seted up to the inboard of recess 2 bottom to can collect the water of clearance and discharge, inclined water guiding ring groove 37 is connected with outside blow off pipe, and spacing shelves pole 38 is all installed to the both sides at base station 1 top, can effectually block that the vehicle removes to the inside of recess 2.
Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, water pipes 39 are installed between the fixing box 9 and both sides of the inclined plate 10 and both sides of the bottom of the cover 11, and spray heads 40 are installed at the bottom of the water pipes 39 at equal distances, so that water spray cleaning can be effectively performed, and one end of the water pipe 39 is connected to an external water source.
The working principle is as follows: when a vehicle is positioned at the center of the base station 1, firstly, an external water source, a water pipe 39 and a spray head 40 spray water to the vehicle in an arc shape, then a stepping motor 35 is started, an adjusting gear 36 drives a conical cover 33 to rotate through a circular ring gear 34, the hollow rod 8 can effectively rotate through a bearing 32 by the rotation of the conical cover 33, and meanwhile, the first cleaning rolling brush 12 and the second cleaning rolling brush 13 can be driven to adjust the positions by the rotation of the hollow rod 8, so that the first cleaning rolling brush 12 and the second cleaning rolling brush 13 are in contact with the surface of the vehicle; then, a motor (as shown in fig. 2 and 3) is started to rotate the rotating gear 28, the rotation of the rotating gear 28 drives the two chains 29 to rotate, the rotation of the two chains 29 drives the two lantern rings 30 to move, the movement of the two lantern rings 30 can drive the moving column 7 to perform winding movement inside the vertical ring groove 3 through the two moving blocks 26 and the two moving blocks 26, and the winding movement of the moving column 7 inside the vertical ring groove 3 can drive the hollow rod 8, the fixed box 9, the inclined plate 10, the cover 11, the first cleaning rolling brush 12 and the second cleaning rolling brush 13 to perform winding movement, so that the vehicle can be effectively cleaned; when the moving column 7 moves, the transmission gear 22 can drive the rotating pin 21 to rotate, the rotating pin 21 can drive the second large bevel gear 23 to rotate, the second large bevel gear 23 can drive the transmission rod 18 to rotate through the second small bevel gear 24, the second large bevel gear 23 is larger than the second small bevel gear 24, the rotation of the second large bevel gear 23 can enable the second small bevel gear 24 and the transmission rod 18 to rotate at higher speeds, the transmission rod 18 can drive the first small bevel gear 17 to rotate through the first large bevel gear 19, the rotation of the first small bevel gear 17 can drive the second cleaning rolling brush 13, the rotation of the second cleaning rolling brush 13 can drive the first cleaning rolling brush 12 to rotate through the turbine 15 and the worm 16, and simultaneously the first large bevel gear 19 is larger than the first small bevel gear 17, so that the first small bevel gear 17 rotates at a higher speed, and the first cleaning rolling brush 12 and the second cleaning rolling brush 13 can rotate quickly to rotate to carry out vehicle cleaning And cleaning the surface.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a building and mine freight vehicle dust removal environmental protection equipment of decontaminating, includes base station (1), its characterized in that: the edge of the top of the base station (1) is provided with a groove (2), the middle of the groove (2) is provided with a vertical ring groove (3), two sides of the middle of the vertical ring groove (3) are provided with communicating ring grooves (4), one side, away from the two communicating ring grooves (4), of each of the two communicating ring grooves is provided with a first inner ring groove (5) and a second inner ring groove (6), a moving column (7) is installed inside the vertical ring groove (3), the top of the moving column (7) is provided with a hollow rod (8), the top of the hollow rod (8) is provided with a fixed box (9), the lower portion of the hollow rod (8) is provided with an inclined plate (10), one end of the fixed box (9) is provided with a cover cap (11), a first cleaning rolling brush (12) is rotatably installed between the fixed box (9) and the inclined plate (10), and a second cleaning rolling brush (13) is rotatably installed between the inner side of the cover cap (11) and one end of the fixed box (9);
a transmission cavity (14) is formed in the fixing box (9), the first cleaning rolling brush (12) and the second cleaning rolling brush (13) both extend into the transmission cavity (14), a worm (16) and a turbine (15) are respectively arranged on one sides of the first cleaning rolling brush (12) and the second cleaning rolling brush (13) which are positioned in the transmission cavity (14), the worm (16) is meshed with the turbine (15), a first small bevel gear (17) is mounted at one end, located inside the transmission cavity (14), of the second cleaning rolling brush (13), a transmission rod (18) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the moving column (7), the transmission rod (18) penetrates through the hollow rod (8) and extends into the transmission cavity (14), a first large bevel gear (19) is mounted at one end, located inside the transmission cavity (14), of the transmission rod (18), and the first large bevel gear (19) is meshed with the first small bevel gear (17);
the bottom of the movable column (7) is provided with an installation groove (20), the bottom of the installation groove (20) is rotatably provided with a rotating pin (21), two sides of the rotating pin (21) are respectively provided with a transmission gear (22) and a second large bevel gear (23), the bottom of the transmission rod (18) extends to the inside of the installation groove (20) and is fixedly provided with a second small bevel gear (24), the second small bevel gear (24) is meshed with the second large bevel gear (23), the bottom of the vertical ring groove (3) is provided with a gear ring (25), and the gear ring (25) is meshed with the transmission gear (22);
the bottom of two sides of the movable column (7) is fixedly provided with movable blocks (26), one ends of the two movable blocks (26) respectively extend into the first inner ring groove (5) and the second inner ring groove (6) through the two communicating ring grooves (4), one ends of the two movable blocks (26) positioned in the first inner ring groove (5) and the second inner ring groove (6) are fixedly provided with movable pins (27), the surfaces of the two movable pins (27) are respectively sleeved with a lantern ring (30), four corners of the tops of the first inner ring groove (5) and the second inner ring groove (6) are respectively rotatably provided with rotating gears (28), chains (29) are arranged between the surfaces of the four rotating gears (28) in a transmission manner, the surfaces of the two chains (29) are respectively rotatably connected with the two lantern rings (30), the two movable blocks (26) are of a rectangular structure, the top and the bottom of the two communicating ring grooves (4) are respectively provided with a clamping wheel ring groove (401), the middle parts of the two moving blocks (26) are provided with wheel grooves, the moving wheels (31) are installed inside the wheel grooves in a rotating mode, and the moving wheels (31) are connected inside the wheel clamping ring grooves (401) in a rolling and clamping mode.
2. The dust-removing, dirt-removing and environment-friendly device for the freight vehicles for the buildings and mines as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting who removes post (7) has bearing (32), the middle part fixed connection of the bottom of hollow rod (8) and bearing (32), and the lower part fixed mounting of hollow rod (8) has conical cover (33), and the bottom fixed mounting of conical cover (33) has circle tooth (34).
3. The dust-removing, dirt-removing and environment-friendly device for the freight vehicles for the buildings and mines as claimed in claim 1, wherein: step motor (35) is installed on the upper portion of removal post (7), and step motor's (35) output fixed mounting has adjusting gear (36), and adjusting gear (36) and ring tooth (34) meshing are connected.
4. The dust-removing, dirt-removing and environment-friendly device for the freight vehicles for the buildings and mines as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an inclined water guide ring groove (37) is formed in the inner side of the bottom of the groove (2), and limiting stop rods (38) are mounted on two sides of the top of the base platform (1).
5. The dust-removing, dirt-removing and environment-friendly device for the freight vehicles for the buildings and mines as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and water pipes (39) are arranged between the two sides of the fixed box (9) and the inclined plate (10) and on the two sides of the bottom of the cover cap (11), and spray heads (40) are arranged at equal distances at the bottoms of the water pipes (39).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110508797.6A CN113210309B (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Dust removal and pollution removal environment-friendly equipment for building and mine freight vehicles |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110508797.6A CN113210309B (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Dust removal and pollution removal environment-friendly equipment for building and mine freight vehicles |
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| CN113210309A CN113210309A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
| CN113210309B true CN113210309B (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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| CN202110508797.6A Expired - Fee Related CN113210309B (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Dust removal and pollution removal environment-friendly equipment for building and mine freight vehicles |
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| CN113210309A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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