CN113208768A

CN113208768A - A classical swine fever virus sample blood collection system for pig farm

Info

Publication number: CN113208768A
Application number: CN202110509755.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王彩凤; 刘建平; 王玉堂; 何贤海; 甘雪廷; 孙艳茹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2021-08-06

Abstract

The invention provides a classical swine fever virus sample blood collection device for a pig farm, which relates to the technical field of blood collection and aims to solve the problems that in the process of collecting blood for a pig, as people can run around when touching the body of the pig, the activity range of the pig needs to be reduced and the pig cannot move around, otherwise the pig is painful and runs around when being pricked by a needle, and people cannot collect blood for the pig easily; a bottom plate is slidably arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame; the left end of the top of the fixing frame is provided with grooves which are symmetrical front and back. According to the invention, a blood taking needle penetrates through a blood taking hole according to the direction of a pig, six lifting plates are slidably arranged in the lifting groove, after the pig is fixed by a clamping plate, a lower pressing plate slides downwards to be tightly attached to the top of the pig, blood is taken by the pig through blood taking, and the pig cannot be moved by being attached by the clamping plate.

Description

A classical swine fever virus sample blood collection system for pig farm

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of blood collection, in particular to a classical swine fever virus sample blood collection device for a pig farm.

Background

The large-scale pig raising is easy to breed a lot of germs, and a pig farm should be selected in a place which is 1 kilometer away from residents or towns, high in terrain, wide and flat, according to the principle of being favorable for epidemic prevention and sanitation. And the pigsty is in the north-south direction, which is beneficial to natural ventilation.

A be used for scale pig farm african swine fever virus sample blood collection system among the patent application CN202010478198.X is many for current blood collection system, concretely relates to blood collection technical field, including the blood sampling platform, blood sampling bench top portion is provided with the distribution dish, blood sampling bench right side sliding connection has the slip stick, the slip stick cup joints on the lead screw, the lead screw bottom is passed through the bearing and is connected with the rotation of blood sampling platform, it has the movable plate to peg graft on the slip stick, movable plate right flank fixedly connected with cavity stick, cavity stick right side middle part fixedly connected with interior fagging, both sides are provided with outer clamping bar around the interior fagging, outer clamping bar sliding connection is on cavity stick, interior fagging internal processing has the inner groovy, it has the elastic webbing to run through on the outer clamping bar, the elastic webbing is located the fagging upside. The invention is beneficial to the standing clamping and fixing of the big pig, and is convenient to the pitching clamping and fixing of the piglet, thereby expanding the fixing range.

Conventional blood collection system is gathering blood for the pig in-process, because the people can run everywhere when touching the pig's health, consequently need dwindle the home range of pig and let it can't move indiscriminately, otherwise the pig receives the pain and can run everywhere indiscriminately when being pricked by the needle, easily leads to people can't carry out the blood sampling to the pig.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a swine fever virus sample blood collection device for a pig farm is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a swine fever virus sample blood collection device for a pig farm, which aims to solve the problems that in the process of collecting blood for a pig, the activity range of the pig needs to be reduced to prevent the pig from moving randomly because a person can run randomly when touching the body of the pig, otherwise the pig is painful to run randomly when being pricked by a needle, and people can not collect blood for the pig in the existing blood collection device.

The invention relates to a classical swine fever virus sample blood collection device for a pig farm, which has the purpose and the effect and is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a classical swine fever virus sample blood collection device for pig farms comprises a fixing frame; a bottom plate is slidably arranged at the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame; the left end of the top of the fixed frame is provided with a groove which is symmetrical front and back; the fixed frame comprises a sliding groove opening, a bottom plate groove, a lifting groove and a water spraying hole, wherein the sliding groove opening which is parallel to each other from front to back is formed in the right end of the middle part of the fixed frame, the bottom plate groove which is parallel to each other from front to back is formed in the lower end of an inner cavity of the fixed frame, the lifting grooves which are parallel to each other from left to right are formed in the front and back side walls at the left upper end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame, the lifting groove which is parallel to each other from front to back is formed in the upper end of the right side wall at the left end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame, and the water spraying hole which penetrates through from left to right is uniformly formed in the lower end of the left side wall of the fixed frame;

three cylindrical water pipes are fixedly arranged at the left end of the left side wall of the fixing frame; the two grooves at the top of the fixed frame are fixedly provided with n-shaped fixing plates; a rectangular clamping plate is slidably mounted on the bottom plate; a rectangular clamping plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the clamping plate; a rectangular lower pressing plate is slidably mounted at the upper end of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed frame; the middle part of the top of the lower pressing plate is provided with a circular groove; the front end and the rear end of the top of the lower pressing plate are both provided with grooves which are symmetrical front and back; the four grooves at the top of the lower pressing plate are fixedly provided with fixed blocks; the middle parts of the four fixing blocks are provided with round holes which penetrate through the four fixing blocks from front to back.

Further, the bottom plate includes guide way and draw runner, the even three guide ways that are parallel to each other of having seted up in top of bottom plate, all fixed mounting has the draw runner on the lateral wall around the bottom plate.

Furthermore, the water pipes comprise drain pipes, the right ends of the three water pipes are uniformly inserted into the cylindrical drain pipes, and all the drain pipes are inserted into the water spraying holes.

Furthermore, the fixed plate comprises an electric cylinder and a fixed ring, the electric cylinder which penetrates through the fixed plate from top to bottom is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed plate, and an annular fixed ring is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the annular side wall of the electric cylinder.

Further, splint include draw-in groove, slider, dog and guide block, the draw-in groove has been seted up at the middle part of splint right side wall, and equal fixed mounting has the slider of rectangle form on the lateral wall around splint, and the equal fixed mounting of the one end dorsad of two sliders has the dog of rectangle form, and the bottom fixed mounting of splint has the guide block of three rectangles forms.

Furthermore, the cardboard includes spliced pole and handle, a columniform spliced pole of fixed connection on the right side wall of cardboard, a handle of fixed mounting on the right side wall of spliced pole.

Furthermore, the lower pressing plate comprises a lifting plate and a blood sampling hole, the lifting plate which is parallel to each other in the left and right directions is fixedly mounted on the front and back side walls of the lower pressing plate, the lifting plate which is parallel to each other in the front and back directions is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the lower pressing plate, and the blood sampling hole which penetrates through the lower portion and the upper portion is formed in each of the front and back ends of the lower pressing plate.

Furthermore, the fixed block includes spring post, catch and fixture block, four the round hole department in fixed block middle part all installs columniform spring post, and the one end that two spring posts of front end dorsad all overlaps the catch that has the annular form, and the one end that two spring posts of rear end dorsad all overlaps the catch that has the annular form, and the fixture block of arc form is all fixed mounting to the one end of two spring post subtend of front end, and the fixture block of arc form is all fixed mounting to the one end of two spring post subtend of rear end.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

all drain pipes all install into water spray hole department, arrive the left end of fixed frame inner chamber to the pig, the oral area of reuse drain pipe right-hand member washs the pig, grasp the handle and let splint slide left, let the left side wall of splint press from both sides tightly the pig, pull open the spring post and install the blood sampling needle in blood sampling hole department, loosen the spring post and let the fixture block fix the blood sampling needle, the reuse catch is fixed the spring post, the blood sampling hole that runs through about all having seted up at the front and back both ends of holding down plate, according to the direction of pig, run through the blood sampling needle and install in the blood sampling hole, six lifter plates all slidable mounting are at the lift inslot, after the pig is fixed by splint, the top of pig is hugged closely in holding down the clamp plate lapse, the reuse blood sampling is to the pig, at this moment the pig is pasted and just can not move about.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the left front upper axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right front upper axial view structure of the invention.

FIG. 3 is a top left front axial view of the card portion of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic top left front axial view of the lower platen and the fixed block of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a half-section of the splint portion of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a disassembled structure schematic diagram of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged portion a of fig. 6 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a fixing frame; 101. a chute opening; 102. a floor trough; 103. a lifting groove; 104. a water spray hole; 2. a base plate; 201. a guide groove; 202. a slide bar; 3. a water pipe; 301. a drain pipe; 4. a fixing plate; 401. an electric cylinder; 402. a fixing ring; 5. a splint; 501. a card slot; 502. a slider; 503. a stopper; 504. a guide block; 6. clamping a plate; 601. connecting columns; 602. a handle; 7. a lower pressing plate; 701. a lifting plate; 702. a blood collection hole; 8. a fixed block; 801. a spring post; 802. a locking ring; 803. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 7:

the invention provides a classical swine fever virus sample blood collection device for a pig farm, which comprises a fixed frame 1; the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a bottom plate 2 in a sliding way; the left end of the top of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a groove which is symmetrical front and back; the fixed frame 1 comprises a chute opening 101, a bottom plate groove 102, a lifting groove 103 and a water spraying hole 104, the right end of the middle part of the fixed frame 1 is provided with the chute opening 101 which is parallel to each other from front to back, the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1 is provided with the bottom plate groove 102 which is parallel to each other from front to back, the front and back side walls of the left upper end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1 are both provided with the lifting groove 103 which is parallel to each other from left to right, the upper end of the right side wall of the left end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1 is provided with the lifting groove 103 which is parallel to each other from front to back, and the lower end of the left side wall of the fixed frame 1 is uniformly provided with the water spraying hole 104 which penetrates from left to right; the bottom plate 2 comprises guide grooves 201 and sliding strips 202, three guide grooves 201 which are parallel to each other are uniformly formed in the top of the bottom plate 2, the sliding strips 202 are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bottom plate 2, the two sliding strips 202 are slidably arranged in the bottom plate groove 102, and three cylindrical water pipes 3 are fixedly arranged at the left end of the left side wall of the fixed frame 1; the water pipes 3 comprise water discharge pipes 301, the right ends of the three water pipes 3 are uniformly inserted into the cylindrical water discharge pipes 301, all the water discharge pipes 301 are inserted into the water spray holes 104 to drive the pigs to the left end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1, the pigs are cleaned by using the mouth parts at the right ends of the water discharge pipes 301, and the fixed plates 4 with n-shaped structures are fixedly arranged at the two grooves at the top of the fixed frame 1; the fixing plate 4 comprises an electric cylinder 401 and a fixing ring 402, the electric cylinder 401 which penetrates up and down is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing plate 4, the annular fixing ring 402 is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the annular side wall of the electric cylinder 401, the lower end of the electric cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to a circular groove in the middle of the lower pressing plate 7, and the rectangular clamping plate 5 is slidably installed on the bottom plate 2; a rectangular clamping plate 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the clamping plate 5; the clamping plate 6 comprises a connecting column 601 and a handle 602, the right side wall of the clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical connecting column 601, the right side wall of the connecting column 601 is fixedly provided with the handle 602, the clamping plate 6 is fixedly arranged in the clamping groove 501, and the upper end of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1 is slidably provided with a rectangular lower pressing plate 7; the middle part of the top of the lower pressing plate 7 is provided with a circular groove; the front end and the rear end of the top of the lower pressing plate 7 are both provided with grooves which are symmetrical front and rear; four grooves at the top of the lower pressing plate 7 are fixedly provided with fixed blocks 8; the middle parts of the four fixing blocks 8 are provided with round holes which penetrate through the front and the back.

Wherein, splint 5 includes draw-in groove 501, slider 502, dog 503 and guide block 504, draw-in groove 501 has been seted up at the middle part of splint 5 right side wall, equal fixed mounting has the slider 502 of rectangle form on the lateral wall around splint 5, the equal fixed mounting of one end that two sliders 502 are dorsad has the dog 503 of rectangle form, the bottom fixed mounting of splint 5 has the guide block 504 of three rectangles forms, the equal slidable mounting of two sliders 502 is on spout mouth 101, the equal slidable mounting of three guide block 504 is in guide way 201, arrive the left end of fixed frame 1 inner chamber to the pig, grasp handle 602 and let splint 5 slide left, let the left side wall of splint 5 press from both sides the clamp to the pig.

Wherein, holding down plate 7 includes lifter plate 701 and blood sampling hole 702, lifter plate 701 that all fixed mounting controlled mutual parallel on the lateral wall around holding down plate 7, lifter plate 701 that fixed mounting was parallel to each other around on the lateral wall of holding down plate 7, blood sampling hole 702 that runs through from top to bottom all is offered at both ends around holding down plate 7, according to the direction of pig, run through the blood sampling needle and install in blood sampling hole 702, six equal slidable mounting of lifter plate 701 are in lift groove 103, after the pig is fixed by splint 5, the top of hugging closely the pig is slided downwards to holding down plate 7, the reuse blood sampling is taken a blood to the pig, at this moment the pig is pasted by splint 5 and just can not be in disorder.

The fixing blocks 8 comprise spring columns 801, locking rings 802 and clamping blocks 803, cylindrical spring columns 801 are mounted at round holes in the middles of the four fixing blocks 8, annular locking rings 802 are sleeved at the ends, facing away, of the two front-end spring columns 801, annular locking rings 802 are sleeved at the ends, facing away, of the two rear-end spring columns 801, arc-shaped clamping blocks 803 are fixedly mounted at the opposite ends of the two front-end spring columns 801, arc-shaped clamping blocks 803 are fixedly mounted at the opposite ends of the two rear-end spring columns 801, the spring columns 801 are pulled open to mount blood collection needles at the blood collection holes 702, the spring columns 801 are loosened to enable the clamping blocks 803 to fix the blood collection needles, and the spring columns 801 are fixed by the locking rings 802.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

all the drainage pipes 301 are inserted into the water spraying holes 104 to drive the pigs to the left end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1, then the pigs are cleaned by the opening part at the right end of the drainage pipes 301, three rectangular guide blocks 504 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate 5, two sliding blocks 502 are slidably arranged on the sliding groove openings 101, the three guide blocks 504 are slidably arranged in the guide grooves 201 to drive the pigs to the left end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 1, the clamping plate 5 is held by a handle 602 to slide leftwards, the left side wall of the clamping plate 5 clamps the pigs, cylindrical spring columns 801 are arranged at the round holes in the middle parts of the four fixing blocks 8, annular locking rings 802 are sleeved at the back ends of the two spring columns 801 at the front end, annular locking rings 802 are sleeved at the back ends of the two spring columns 801 at the rear end, arc-shaped clamping blocks 803 are fixedly arranged at the opposite ends of the two spring columns 801 at the front end, arc-shaped clamping blocks 803 are fixedly arranged at the opposite ends of the two spring columns 801 at the rear end, draw open spring post 801 and install the blood sampling needle in blood sampling hole 702 department, loosen spring post 801 and let fixture block 803 fix the blood sampling needle, reuse catch 802 fixes spring post 801, blood sampling hole 702 that runs through about all having seted up at holding down plate 7 both ends around, according to the direction of pig, run through the blood sampling needle and install in blood sampling hole 702, six lifters 701 are all slidable mounting in lift groove 103, after the pig is fixed by splint 5, the top of hugging closely the pig is slided downwards to holding down plate 7, the reuse blood sampling is to the pig blood sampling, at this moment the pig is pasted by splint 5 and just can not be moved about.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a classical swine fever virus sample blood collection system for pig farm which characterized in that: comprising a fixed frame (1); the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2) in a sliding way; the left end of the top of the fixed frame (1) is provided with grooves which are symmetrical front and back; the fixed frame (1) comprises a sliding groove opening (101), a bottom plate groove (102), a lifting groove (103) and water spraying holes (104), the sliding groove opening (101) which is parallel to each other from front to back is formed in the right end of the middle part of the fixed frame (1), the bottom plate groove (102) which is parallel to each other from front to back is formed in the lower end of an inner cavity of the fixed frame (1), the lifting grooves (103) which are parallel to each other from left to right are formed in the front and back side walls of the left upper end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (1), the lifting groove (103) which is parallel to each other from front to back is formed in the upper end of the right side wall of the left end of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (1), and the water spraying holes (104) which run through from left to right are uniformly formed in the lower end of the left side wall of the fixed frame (1);

three cylindrical water pipes (3) are fixedly arranged at the left end of the left side wall of the fixed frame (1); the fixing plates (4) with n-shaped structures are fixedly arranged at the two grooves at the top of the fixing frame (1); a rectangular clamping plate (5) is slidably mounted on the bottom plate (2); a rectangular clamping plate (6) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the clamping plate (5); a rectangular lower pressing plate (7) is slidably mounted at the upper end of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (1); the middle part of the top of the lower pressing plate (7) is provided with a circular groove; the front end and the rear end of the top of the lower pressing plate (7) are both provided with grooves which are symmetrical front and rear; four grooves at the top of the lower pressing plate (7) are fixedly provided with fixed blocks (8); the middle parts of the four fixing blocks (8) are provided with round holes which penetrate through the front and the back.

2. The swine fever virus sample blood collection device for use in a pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (2) comprises guide grooves (201) and sliding strips (202), three guide grooves (201) which are parallel to each other are uniformly formed in the top of the bottom plate (2), and the sliding strips (202) are fixedly mounted on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bottom plate (2).

3. The swine fever virus sample blood collection device for use in a pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the water pipes (3) comprise water discharge pipes (301), the right ends of the three water pipes (3) are uniformly inserted into the cylindrical water discharge pipes (301), and all the water discharge pipes (301) are inserted into the water spray holes (104).

4. The swine fever virus sample blood collection device for use in a pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (4) comprises an electric cylinder (401) and a fixed ring (402), the electric cylinder (401) which penetrates through the fixed plate (4) from top to bottom is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed plate, and the fixed ring (402) in the shape of a ring is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the annular side wall of the electric cylinder (401).

5. The swine fever virus sample blood collection device for use in a pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: splint (5) include draw-in groove (501), slider (502), dog (503) and guide block (504), draw-in groove (501) have been seted up at the middle part of splint (5) right side wall, and equal fixed mounting has slider (502) of rectangle form on the lateral wall around splint (5), and the equal fixed mounting of one end dorsad of two sliders (502) has dog (503) of rectangle form, and the bottom fixed mounting of splint (5) has guide block (504) of three rectangles forms.

6. The swine fever virus sample blood collection device for use in a pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (6) comprises a connecting column (601) and a handle (602), the right side wall of the clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected with the cylindrical connecting column (601), and the right side wall of the connecting column (601) is fixedly provided with the handle (602).

7. The swine fever virus sample blood collection device for use in a pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the blood sampling device is characterized in that the lower pressing plate (7) comprises a lifting plate (701) and a blood sampling hole (702), the lifting plate (701) which is parallel to each other in the left-right direction is fixedly mounted on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower pressing plate (7), the lifting plate (701) which is parallel to each other in the front-rear direction is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the lower pressing plate (7), and the blood sampling hole (702) which penetrates through the lower pressing plate from top to bottom is formed in the front-rear two ends of the lower pressing plate (7).

8. The swine fever virus sample blood collection device for use in a pig farm according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing block (8) comprises spring columns (801), locking rings (802) and clamping blocks (803), four cylindrical spring columns (801) are installed at round holes in the middle of the fixing block (8), the locking rings (802) in the annular shape are sleeved at the back ends of the two front-end spring columns (801), the locking rings (802) in the annular shape are sleeved at the back ends of the two rear-end spring columns (801), the clamping blocks (803) in the arc shape are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two front-end spring columns (801), and the clamping blocks (803) in the arc shape are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two rear-end spring columns (801).