CN113199345A - Part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped and used for machining - Google Patents

Part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped and used for machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113199345A
CN113199345A CN202110531170.2A CN202110531170A CN113199345A CN 113199345 A CN113199345 A CN 113199345A CN 202110531170 A CN202110531170 A CN 202110531170A CN 113199345 A CN113199345 A CN 113199345A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
motor
grinding device
rod
side wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110531170.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王永辉
孔昱淳
刘红艳
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Maanshan Digital Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
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Maanshan Digital Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Maanshan Digital Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd filed Critical Maanshan Digital Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110531170.2A priority Critical patent/CN113199345A/en
Publication of CN113199345A publication Critical patent/CN113199345A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/02Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
    • B24B47/04Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by mechanical gearing only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/22Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • B24B49/12Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation involving optical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B51/00Arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps in grinding a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a part polishing device for machining, which belongs to the technical field of machining devices and can be quickly clamped, and the part polishing device comprises a workbench, a connecting slide block, a supporting column, a cleaning box, a base and a fourth telescopic rod, wherein the connecting slide block is positioned above the top of the workbench, the supporting column is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the workbench, the cleaning box is fixedly connected at the bottom of the workbench, and the base is fixedly connected at the bottom of the cleaning box. The polishing efficiency is high.

Description

Part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped and used for machining
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining devices, in particular to a part polishing device capable of being clamped quickly for machining.
Background
The production process of a machine refers to the whole process of making a product from raw materials (or semi-finished products). For machine production, including raw material transportation and storage, production preparation, blank manufacturing and production process content are wide, modern enterprises organize production and guide production by using the principles and methods of system engineering, the production process is regarded as a production system with input and output, and parts are usually ground and polished in machining.
When the existing machining grinding device is used for grinding parts, the parts need to be clamped, and when the existing fixing clamping device is used, the parts are usually fixed by manpower, so that the clamping speed is low, and the parts with different shapes are difficult to clamp.
Present machining grinding device is polishing the in-process, produces a large amount of pieces easily and remains in mesa and air, needs the manpower to go to clear up, wastes time and energy, and the while is inhaled by the staff easily, is unfavorable for staff's health.
When the existing machining polishing device is used, when a polishing head polishes a part, different positions on the part can only be polished by continuously adjusting the position of the part, and the polishing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a part polishing device for machining, which can be clamped quickly and solves the problems that the prior art needs manpower to fix the part, is low in clamping speed, is difficult to clamp other types of special parts, is easy to generate a large amount of scraps to remain in a table top and air, can only polish different positions on the part by continuously adjusting the position of the part and is low in polishing efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a part polishing device capable of being clamped quickly for machining comprises a workbench, a connecting slide block, a supporting column, a cleaning box, a base and a fourth telescopic rod, wherein the connecting slide block is positioned above the top of the workbench, the supporting column is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the workbench, the cleaning box is fixedly connected at the bottom of the workbench, the base is fixedly connected at the bottom of the cleaning box, the fourth telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the middle of the front side of the top of the workbench, the left side and the right side of the top of the workbench are provided with first through holes and positioned on the outer side of the supporting column, the left side and the right side of the top of the workbench are fixedly connected with vertical rods, the middle of the front side wall of the vertical rod on the right side is fixedly connected with an alarm, the middle of the top of the vertical rod is provided with a first sliding groove, a screw rod is inserted into an inner cavity of the first sliding groove, and a rotating nut is connected with the outer side wall of the screw rod in a threaded manner, the top of the rotating nut is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the rear end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear side wall of the vertical rod, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cross rod, the bottom of the cross rod is provided with a groove, a first slide rod is fixedly connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the groove, the bottom of the connecting slide block is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod, the bottom of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, a supporting block is welded in the middle of the rear side wall of the first fixed block, the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the upper side of the rear side wall of the first fixed block and extends to the inner cavity of the first fixed block, the output end of the second motor is sleeved with a coupler, and the front side of the inner cavity of the coupler is fixedly connected with a first shaft body, the front side of the outer side wall of the first shaft body is sleeved with a first gear, the lower side of the outer side wall of the first gear is meshed and connected with a second gear, the inner cavity of the second gear is inserted with a second shaft body, the front end of the second shaft body is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the front side wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a fixed table, the middle of the top of the fixed table is provided with a second through hole, the inner cavity of the second through hole is inserted with a second telescopic rod, the top of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a placing table, the left end and the right end of the placing table are rotatably connected with clamping plates, the outer side of the front side wall of each clamping plate is rotatably connected with a third telescopic rod, the left side and the right side of the top of the fixed table are fixedly connected with slide rails, the left side wall and the right side wall of each slide rail are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the outer side wall of each slide rail is slidably connected with a second slide rail, the utility model discloses a cleaning box, including the top of clearance case, the top left and right sides fixedly connected with suction hood of clearance case, the bottom intercommunication of suction hood has the connecting tube, the inner intercommunication of connecting tube has the collecting box, the top fixedly connected with scanning camera of fourth telescopic link, the guide has been cup jointed to the lateral wall upside of fourth telescopic link, the fixedly connected with lifter in the middle of the top rear side of workstation, the top fixedly connected with mount of lifter, it is connected with the guide roll to rotate between the inside wall of mount.
Preferably, the bottom left and right sides fixedly connected with sleeve of horizontal pole, telescopic inner chamber can be dismantled and be connected with first elastic component, the bottom fixedly connected with dead lever of first elastic component, just dead lever sliding connection be in telescopic inner chamber, the inside wall of dead lever rotates through rotatory axis body and is connected with the pulley, open at the top of pole setting has the second spout, and is located the outside of first spout, pulley sliding connection be in the inner chamber of second spout, fixedly connected with brace table in the middle of the back lateral wall of workstation, the top of brace table can be dismantled and be connected with the finished product case, first elastic component is the spring.
Preferably, the rear side wall lower side of the first fixing block and the front side wall lower side of the second fixing block are provided with mounting holes, inner cavities of the mounting holes are rotatably connected with connecting pieces, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block are all in an L shape.
Preferably, a fixed housing 280 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixed block 250, a third motor 281 is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the fixed housing 280, an output end of the third motor 281 penetrates through the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed housing 280, a fixing device 282 is fixedly connected to an output end of the third motor 281, a polishing head 283 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing device 282, and position sensors 284 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed housing 280.
Preferably, a second elastic piece is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the top of the placing table and the lower side of the right side wall of the clamping plate, a turnover piece is arranged at the top of the placing table and is sequentially arranged from left to right, the second elastic piece is a spring, and the turnover piece is semicircular.
Preferably, the top of second slide bar is rotated and is connected with the dwang, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of dwang connects the pivot, the lateral wall right side of connecting the pivot is rotated and is connected with the holder.
Preferably, the filter plate is fixedly connected between the upper sides of the inner side walls of the collecting boxes, the fan shell is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting boxes, the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fan shell, the output end of the fourth motor penetrates through the middle of the top of the fan shell and extends to the inner cavity of the fan shell, and the fan blades are sleeved at the output end of the fourth motor.
Preferably, the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a control box, and the control box is electrically connected with the first motor, the first sliding rod, the second motor, the third motor, the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod, the sliding rail and the fourth motor.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with adjusting devices, and the base is made of an alloy steel material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this part grinding device for machining that can quick clamping, place the platform through increasing on the fixed station, increase the grip block cooperation and use the third telescopic link to drive and carry out preliminary centre gripping to the part placing the platform, through increasing the dwang, second slide bar and holder move on the slide rail and carry out the centre gripping to the part, it stretches out and draws back from top to bottom to place the platform and reduces the gap to drive through the second telescopic link, fix the clamping, it goes manual fixed to need not the manpower, the clamping is fast, can carry out quick centre gripping to the different dress parts of different grade type.
This but part grinding device for machining of quick clamping, through inside at the clearance case increase suction hood and connecting tube, drive the flabellum through the fourth motor and pass through first through-hole through suction hood and connecting tube entering collection box with the showy piece after polishing in workstation and the air and filter in the collection box through the filter, need not the manpower and clear up, labour saving and time saving avoids the piece to float and is inhaled by the staff in the air, protection staff's health.
This but part grinding device for machining of quick clamping, through increase first spout in the pole setting, drive the screw rod through first motor in the first spout and carry out normal running fit swivel nut and horizontal pole and realize horizontal pole longitudinal movement, increase first slide bar cooperation link block on the horizontal pole, realize lateral sliding, flexible removal about realizing through increasing first telescopic link on the slider, fixed first fixed block that increases in the bottom of first telescopic link, and drive first gear and second gear through the second motor and rotate, the second gear drives the second fixed block and rotates with the head of polishing and realize multi-angle rotating, the position that need not to adjust the part goes to polish to the different positions on the part, it is efficient to polish.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the first fixing block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a part of the structure of the vertical rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the worktable of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of the worktable of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a work table; 110. a first through hole; 120. erecting a rod; 121. an alarm; 130. a first chute; 131. a screw; 132. rotating the nut; 133. a connecting rod; 134. a first motor; 140. a cross bar; 141. a sleeve; 142. a first elastic member; 143. fixing the rod; 144. a pulley; 150. a second chute; 160. a groove; 161. a first slide bar; 170. a support table; 171. a finished product box; 200. connecting the sliding block; 210. a first telescopic rod; 220. a first fixed block; 221. a support block; 222. a second motor; 223. a coupling; 230. a first shaft body; 240. a first gear; 250. a second fixed block; 251. connecting blocks; 252. a second shaft body; 260. a second gear; 270. a connecting member; 280. a stationary housing; 281. a third motor; 282. a fixing device; 283. polishing head; 284. a position sensor; 300. a support pillar; 310. a fixed table; 320. a second through hole; 321. a second telescopic rod; 330. a placing table; 331. a clamping plate; 332. a third telescopic rod; 333. a second elastic member; 334. a turnover piece; 340. a slide rail; 341. a limiting block; 342. a second slide bar; 343. rotating the rod; 350. connecting the rotating shaft; 351. a clamping member; 400. cleaning the box; 410. an air draft cover; 420. connecting a pipeline; 430. a collection box; 431. a filter plate; 440. a fan housing; 450. a fourth motor; 451. a fan blade; 460. a control box; 500. a base; 510. an adjustment device; 600. a fourth telescopic rod; 610. a scanning camera; 620. a guide member; 630. a lifting rod; 640. a fixed mount; 641. and a guide roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a part polishing device for machining, which can be quickly clamped, does not need manual fixation, is high in clamping speed, can quickly clamp different types of specially-installed parts, does not need manual cleaning, is time-saving and labor-saving, avoids fragments floating in the air and being sucked by workers, protects the health of the workers, does not need to adjust the positions of the parts to polish different positions on the parts, and is high in polishing efficiency, and please refer to fig. 1-7, and the part polishing device comprises a workbench 100, a connecting slide block 200, a support column 300, a cleaning box 400, a base 500 and a fourth telescopic rod 600;
referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 7 again, the left and right sides of the top of the workbench 100 are provided with first through holes 110 and are located at the outer sides of the supporting pillars 300, the left and right sides of the top of the workbench 100 are fixedly connected with upright rods 120, the alarm 121 is fixedly connected in the middle of the front side wall of the right upright rod 120, the top of the upright rod 120 is provided with a first chute 130, the inner cavity of the first chute 130 is inserted with a screw 131, the outer side wall of the screw 131 is in threaded connection with a rotating nut 132, the top of the rotating nut 132 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 133, the rear end of the screw 131 is fixedly connected with a first motor 134, the first motor 134 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rear side wall of the upright rod 120, the top of the connecting rod 133 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 140, a groove 160 is formed at the bottom of the cross rod 140, a first sliding rod 161 is fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the groove 160, and the workbench 100 is used for fixedly connecting a sliding block 200, The cleaning device comprises a supporting column 300, a cleaning box 400 and a base 500, wherein a first through hole 110 is used for providing a scrap suction channel, a vertical rod 120 is used for connecting and fixing the workbench 100 and a cross rod 140, an alarm 121 is used for giving an alarm when the workbench is unqualified after being polished, a first sliding groove 130 is used for connecting a screw 131, the screw 131 is used for driving a rotating nut 132 to move, a first motor 134 is used for driving the rotating nut 132 to rotate, the cross rod 140 is used for connecting and fixing a first sliding rod 161, and the first sliding rod 161 is used for connecting a sliding block 200 to slide on the first sliding rod 161;
referring to fig. 1-3 again, the bottom of the connecting slider 200 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 210, the bottom of the first telescopic rod 210 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 220, a supporting block 221 is welded in the middle of the rear side wall of the first fixed block 220, the top of the supporting block 221 is fixedly connected with a second motor 222, the output end of the second motor 222 penetrates through the upper side of the rear side wall of the first fixed block 220 and extends to the inner cavity of the first fixed block 220, the output end of the second motor 222 is sleeved with a coupler 223, the front side of the inner cavity of the coupler 223 is fixedly connected with a first shaft 230, the front side of the outer side wall of the first shaft 230 is sleeved with a first gear 240, the lower side of the outer side wall of the first gear 240 is engaged with a second gear 260, the inner cavity of the second gear 260 is inserted with a second shaft 252, the front end of the second shaft 252 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 251, the front side wall of the connecting block 251 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 250, the connecting slide block 200 is located above the top of the workbench 100, specifically, the connecting slide block 200 and the workbench 100 are mutually matched and slidably connected through the upright rod 120, the cross rod 140 and the first slide rod 161, the connecting slide block 200 is used for driving the first telescopic rod 210 to slide, the first telescopic rod 210 is used for driving the first fixing block 220 to extend and retract up and down, the first fixing block 220 is used for connecting and rotating the second fixing block 250, the supporting block 221 is used for supporting the second motor 222, the second motor 222 is used for driving the first shaft 230 and the first gear 240 to rotate, the first gear 240 is used for driving the second gear 260 and the second fixing block 250 to rotate, and the second fixing block 250 is used for connecting and fixing the shell 280;
referring to fig. 6 and 7 again, the top of the supporting column 300 is fixedly connected with a fixed platform 310, the middle of the top of the fixed platform 310 is provided with a second through hole 320, an inner cavity of the second through hole 320 is inserted with a second telescopic rod 321, the top of the second telescopic rod 321 is fixedly connected with a placing platform 330, the left and right ends of the placing platform 330 are rotatably connected with a clamping plate 331, the outer side of the front side wall of the clamping plate 331 is rotatably connected with a third telescopic rod 332, the left and right sides of the top of the fixed platform 310 are fixedly connected with sliding rails 340, the left and right side walls of the sliding rails 340 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 341, the outer side wall of the sliding rails 340 is slidably connected with a second sliding rod 342, the supporting column 300 is fixedly connected with the middle of the top of the workbench 100, the supporting column 300 is used for connecting and supporting the fixed platform 310, the fixed platform 310 is used for connecting and fixing the sliding rails 340, the second telescopic rod 321 is used for driving the placing platform 330 to extend and retract, and the placing platform 330 is used for placing mechanical parts to be fixed, the clamping plate 331 is used for clamping mechanical parts, the third telescopic rod 332 is used for driving the clamping plate 331 to move, the sliding rail 340 is used for the second sliding rod 342 to slide on the sliding rail, and the second sliding rod 342 is used for connecting the rotating rod 343;
referring to fig. 1 again, the left side and the right side of the top of the cleaning box 400 are fixedly connected with an air draft cover 410, the bottom of the air draft cover 410 is communicated with a connecting pipeline 420, the inner end of the connecting pipeline 420 is communicated with a collecting box 430, the cleaning box 400 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 100, the cleaning box 400 is used for connecting and fixing the air draft cover 410, the connecting pipeline 420 and the collecting box 430, the air draft cover 410 is used for being matched with the first through hole 110 to suck in the waste chips, the connecting pipeline 420 is used for communicating the air draft cover 410 and the collecting box 430, and the collecting box 430 is used for storing and collecting the waste chips;
referring to fig. 1 again, the base 500 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 400, and the base 500 is used for supporting the cleaning box 400;
please refer to fig. 8 again, the top of the fourth telescopic rod 600 is fixedly connected with the scanning camera 610, the guide 620 is sleeved on the upper side of the outer side wall of the fourth telescopic rod 600, the lifting rod 630 is fixedly connected in the middle of the top rear side of the workbench 100, the top fixing frame 640 of the lifting rod 630 is connected with the guide roller 641, the fourth telescopic rod 600 is fixedly connected in the middle of the top front side of the workbench 100, the fourth telescopic rod 600 is used for driving the scanning camera 610 to extend and retract up and down, the scanning camera 610 is used for performing smoothness detection on the surface of the polished part, the guide 620 is used for driving the turnover part 334 to turn over by matching with the fourth telescopic rod 600, the lifting rod 630 is used for supporting and matching with the fixing frame 640 to move up and down, the fixing frame 640 is used for connecting the fixed guide roller 641, and the guide roller 641 is used for guiding the finished parts into the finished product box 171.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4 again, in order to facilitate the stable sliding of the cross rod 140 on the vertical rod 120 and to accommodate the polished finished parts, sleeves 141 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the cross rod 140, a first elastic member 142 is detachably connected to an inner cavity of the sleeve 141, a fixing rod 143 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first elastic member 142, the fixing rod 143 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sleeve 141, a pulley 144 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing rod 143 through a rotating shaft, a second sliding groove 150 is formed in the top of the vertical rod 120 and located outside the first sliding groove 130, the pulley 144 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second sliding groove 150, a supporting table 170 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side wall of the workbench 100, a finished box 171 is detachably connected to the top of the supporting table 170, and the first elastic member 142 is a spring.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3 again, in order to facilitate the connection and rotation between the first fixing block 220 and the second fixing block 250, mounting holes are formed at the lower sides of the rear side walls of the first fixing block 220 and the front side walls of the second fixing block 250, connecting members 270 are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the mounting holes, and the first fixing block 220 and the second fixing block 250 are both L-shaped.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, in order to provide power support for the polishing head 283 and position the part to be polished, the bottom of the second fixing block 250 is fixedly connected with the fixing housing 280, the top of the inner cavity of the fixing housing 280 is fixedly connected with the third motor 281, the output end of the third motor 281 penetrates through the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing housing 280, the output end of the third motor 281 is fixedly connected with the fixing device 282, the bottom end of the fixing device 282 is fixedly connected with the polishing head 283, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing housing 280 are fixedly connected with the position sensors 284.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7 again, in order to stably prevent the slip of the machine component placed on the placing table 330, second elastic members 333 are fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the top of the placing table 330 and the lower side of the right sidewall of the clamping plate 331, the top of the placing table 330 is provided with turnover members 334 which are sequentially arranged from left to right, the second elastic members 333 are springs, and the turnover members 334 are semicircular.
Referring to fig. 6 and fig. 7 again, in order to facilitate the connection and fixation between the rotating rod 343 and the connecting rotating shaft 350, the top of the second sliding rod 342 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 343, the right end of the rotating rod 343 is fixedly connected with the connecting rotating shaft 350, and the right side of the outer side wall of the connecting rotating shaft 350 is rotatably connected with the clamping member 351.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to facilitate filtering and collecting the polishing scraps, a filter plate 431 is fixedly connected between upper sides of inner side walls of the collection box 430, a fan housing 440 is fixedly connected to a top of the collection box 430, a fourth motor 450 is fixedly connected to a top of the fan housing 440, an output end of the fourth motor 450 penetrates through a middle of the top of the fan housing 440 and extends to an inner cavity of the fan housing 440, and a fan blade 451 is sleeved at an output end of the fourth motor 450.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7 again, in order to facilitate the start control of the first motor 134, the first sliding rod 161, the second motor 222, the third motor 281, the first telescopic rod 210, the second telescopic rod 321, the sliding rail 340 and the fourth motor 450, a control box 460 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 400, and the control box 460 is electrically connected to the first motor 134, the first sliding rod 161, the second motor 222, the third motor 281, the first telescopic rod 210, the second telescopic rod 321, the sliding rail 340 and the fourth motor 450.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to adjust the height of the base 500 and increase the supporting strength of the base 500, four corners of the bottom of the base 500 are fixedly connected with adjusting devices 510, and the base 500 is made of an alloy steel material.
When the person skilled in the art operates, the device is powered on, a mechanical part to be polished is placed on the placing table 330, the control box 460 starts the third telescopic rod 332 to drive the clamping plate 331 to slide inwards until the mechanical part is clamped, the control box 460 then starts the sliding rail 340, the rotating rod 343 and the second sliding rod 342 move inwards on the sliding rail 340, the clamping piece 351 clamps the upper half part of the part, the second telescopic rod 321 is automatically started to drive the placing table 330 to move upwards until the part is completely fastened, the position sensor 284 detects the fixed position of the part and transmits a signal to the control box 460, the control box 460 automatically starts the first motor 134 to drive the screw 131 to rotate, the rotating nut 132, the connecting rod 133 and the cross rod 140 perform Y-axis movement to corresponding positions, the pulley 144 slides in the second sliding groove 150, then starts the first sliding rod 161, the connecting slide block 200 slides on the first sliding rod 161 along the X axis to a position right above a fixed part, the first telescopic rod 210 drives the polishing head 283 to extend along the Z axis, the polishing head 283 is positioned at a position of a part to be polished, the third motor 281 drives the polishing head 283 to polish the mechanical part, when other positions of the mechanical part need to be polished, the control box 460 drives the first gear 240 to rotate by the second motor 222, the first gear 240 drives the second gear 260, the second fixed block 250 and the polishing head 283 to rotate so as to adjust the angle between the polishing head 283 and the mechanical part, the connecting slide block 200 is matched to move on the first sliding rod 161, the polishing head 283 is in contact with the side surface of the mechanical part and polishes the mechanical part, after polishing is completed, the scanning camera 610 scans the surface of the mechanical part, transmits the surface smoothness data of the mechanical part to the control box 460, and the control box 460 judges whether the mechanical part is qualified according to the set smoothness parameters, when unqualified, the siren 121 rings, and the suggestion staff carries out above-mentioned process of polishing again, and when qualified, starts fourth telescopic link 600 and drives upset 334 and remove, and the mechanical parts upset that will overturn on 334 slides in to guide roll 641 on to in sliding in finished product case 171, use promptly and accomplish.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a but part grinding device for machining of quick clamping which characterized in that: comprises a workbench (100), a connecting slide block (200), a supporting column (300), a cleaning box (400), a base (500) and a fourth telescopic rod (600), wherein the connecting slide block (200) is positioned above the top of the workbench (100), the supporting column (300) is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the workbench (100), the cleaning box (400) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the workbench (100), the base (500) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the cleaning box (400), the fourth telescopic rod (600) is fixedly connected in the middle of the front side of the top of the workbench (100), the left side and the right side of the top of the workbench (100) are provided with first through holes (110) and positioned at the outer side of the supporting column (300), the left side and the right side of the top of the workbench (100) are fixedly connected with upright rods (120), and the right side of the middle of the front side wall of the upright rods (120) is fixedly connected with an alarm (121), the middle of the top of the upright rod (120) is provided with a first sliding chute (130), an inner cavity of the first sliding chute (130) is spliced with a screw rod (131), the outer side wall of the screw rod (131) is in threaded connection with a rotating nut (132), the top of the rotating nut (132) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (133), the rear end of the screw rod (131) is fixedly connected with a first motor (134), the first motor (134) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the rear side wall of the upright rod (120), the top of the connecting rod (133) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (140), the bottom of the cross rod (140) is provided with a groove (160), a first sliding rod (161) is fixedly connected between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the groove (160), the bottom of the connecting sliding block (200) is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod (210), and the bottom of the first telescopic rod (210) is fixedly connected with a first fixing block (220), a supporting block (221) is welded in the middle of the rear side wall of the first fixed block (220), a second motor (222) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block (221), the output end of the second motor (222) penetrates through the upper side of the rear side wall of the first fixed block (220) and extends to the inner cavity of the first fixed block (220), a coupler (223) is sleeved on the output end of the second motor (222), a first shaft body (230) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the coupler (223), a first gear (240) is sleeved on the front side of the outer side wall of the first shaft body (230), a second gear (260) is meshed and connected to the lower side of the outer side wall of the first gear (240), a second shaft body (252) is inserted into the inner cavity of the second gear (260), a connecting block (251) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second shaft body (252), and a second fixed block (250) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the connecting block (251), the top of the supporting column (300) is fixedly connected with a fixed table (310), a second through hole (320) is formed in the middle of the top of the fixed table (310), a second telescopic rod (321) is inserted into an inner cavity of the second through hole (320), a placing table (330) is fixedly connected to the top of the second telescopic rod (321), clamping plates (331) are rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the placing table (330), a third telescopic rod (332) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the front side wall of each clamping plate (331), sliding rails (340) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the fixed table (310), limiting blocks (341) are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of each sliding rail (340), second sliding rods (342) are slidably connected to the outer side wall of each sliding rail (340), exhaust hoods (410) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the cleaning box (400), and connecting pipelines (420) are communicated to the bottom of each exhaust hood (410), the inner intercommunication of connecting tube (420) has collecting box (430), top fixedly connected with scanning camera (610) of fourth telescopic link (600), guide (620) have been cup jointed to the lateral wall upside of fourth telescopic link (600), fixedly connected with lifter (630) in the middle of the top rear side of workstation (100), top fixedly connected with mount (640) of lifter (630), it is connected with guide roll (641) to rotate between the inside wall of mount (640).
2. The part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped for machining according to claim 1, wherein the part grinding device comprises: the bottom left and right sides fixedly connected with sleeve (141) of horizontal pole (140), the inner chamber of sleeve (141) can be dismantled and be connected with first elastic component (142), bottom fixedly connected with dead lever (143) of first elastic component (142), just dead lever (143) sliding connection be in the inner chamber of sleeve (141), the inside wall of dead lever (143) rotates through rotatory axis body and is connected with pulley (144), open at the top of pole setting (120) has second spout (150), and is located the outside of first spout (130), pulley (144) sliding connection be in the inner chamber of second spout (150), fixedly connected with brace table (170) in the middle of the back lateral wall of workstation (100), the top of brace table (170) can be dismantled and be connected with finished product case (171), first elastic component (142) are the spring.
3. The part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped for machining according to claim 1, wherein the part grinding device comprises: the rear side wall downside of first fixed block (220) with the preceding lateral wall downside of second fixed block (250) is opened there is the mounting hole, the inner chamber of mounting hole rotates and is connected with connecting piece (270), first fixed block (220) with the shape of second fixed block (250) all is L type shape.
4. The part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped for machining according to claim 1, wherein the part grinding device comprises: the bottom fixedly connected with of second fixed block (250) fixes casing (280), the inner chamber top fixedly connected with third motor (281) of fixed casing (280), just the output of third motor (281) run through in the inner chamber bottom of fixed casing (280), the output fixedly connected with fixing device (282) of third motor (281), the bottom fixedly connected with of fixing device (282) grinds head (283), the bottom left and right sides fixedly connected with position sensor (284) of fixed casing (280).
5. The part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped for machining according to claim 1, wherein the part grinding device comprises: the clamping device is characterized in that second elastic pieces (333) are fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the top of the placing table (330) and the lower side of the right side wall of the clamping plate (331), the top of the placing table (330) is rotatably connected with a turnover piece (334) through a hinge, and the second elastic pieces (333) are springs.
6. The part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped for machining according to claim 1, wherein the part grinding device comprises: the top of second slide bar (342) rotates and is connected with dwang (343), the right-hand member fixedly connected with of dwang (343) connects pivot (350), the lateral wall right side of connecting pivot (350) rotates and is connected with holder (351).
7. The part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped for machining according to claim 1, wherein the part grinding device comprises: fixedly connected with filter (431) between the inside wall upside of collecting box (430), the top fixedly connected with fan casing (440) of collecting box (430), the top fixedly connected with fourth motor (450) of fan casing (440), just the output of fourth motor (450) run through in the middle of the top of fan casing (440), and extend to the inner chamber of fan casing (440), flabellum (451) has been cup jointed to the output of fourth motor (450).
8. The part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped for machining according to claim 1, wherein the part grinding device comprises: the cleaning box is characterized in that a control box (460) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the cleaning box (400), and the control box (460) is electrically connected with the first motor (134), the first sliding rod (161), the second motor (222), the third motor (281), the first telescopic rod (210), the second telescopic rod (321), the sliding rail (340) and the fourth motor (450).
9. The part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped for machining according to claim 1, wherein the part grinding device comprises: the bottom four corners fixedly connected with adjusting device (510) of base (500), base (500) adopt the component that an alloy steel material made.
CN202110531170.2A 2021-05-16 2021-05-16 Part grinding device capable of being rapidly clamped and used for machining Withdrawn CN113199345A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116175329A (en) * 2023-03-07 2023-05-30 深圳市万福临塑胶模具有限公司 Automatic cleaning device for burrs
CN116900861A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-10-20 启东通润润滑液压设备有限公司 Trimming device for oiling pump rotor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB626237A (en) * 1947-02-11 1949-07-12 Leslie Francis Blakesley Improvements in or relating to machines for grinding grass and like cutters
JPS6347048A (en) * 1986-08-09 1988-02-27 ラインホルト・ライリング Fixture holding hole cutting tool with cutting edge to be ground
CN106334979A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-18 李加振 Putty polishing device for house decoration
CN108655951A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-16 芜湖黄燕实业有限公司 Polishing rack for wheel hub
CN208304495U (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-01-01 深圳市鸿盛数控机床有限公司 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool brill attacks the air clamper of center workpieces processing
CN111546188A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-18 吕子乒 Machine part grinding device
CN111941190A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-17 天长市天翔集团有限公司 Rough machining device for production of metal steel casting parts
CN112059797A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-11 芜湖市久强轴承制造有限公司 Bearing inner race work piece burring device
CN212192523U (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-12-22 湖南汽车工程职业学院 Multi-angle polishing device for automobile brake shell
CN112372405A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-19 株洲天桥舜臣选煤机械有限责任公司 Polishing device convenient to operate and used for machining steel structural part

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB626237A (en) * 1947-02-11 1949-07-12 Leslie Francis Blakesley Improvements in or relating to machines for grinding grass and like cutters
JPS6347048A (en) * 1986-08-09 1988-02-27 ラインホルト・ライリング Fixture holding hole cutting tool with cutting edge to be ground
CN106334979A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-18 李加振 Putty polishing device for house decoration
CN208304495U (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-01-01 深圳市鸿盛数控机床有限公司 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool brill attacks the air clamper of center workpieces processing
CN108655951A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-16 芜湖黄燕实业有限公司 Polishing rack for wheel hub
CN212192523U (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-12-22 湖南汽车工程职业学院 Multi-angle polishing device for automobile brake shell
CN111546188A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-18 吕子乒 Machine part grinding device
CN111941190A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-17 天长市天翔集团有限公司 Rough machining device for production of metal steel casting parts
CN112059797A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-11 芜湖市久强轴承制造有限公司 Bearing inner race work piece burring device
CN112372405A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-19 株洲天桥舜臣选煤机械有限责任公司 Polishing device convenient to operate and used for machining steel structural part

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116175329A (en) * 2023-03-07 2023-05-30 深圳市万福临塑胶模具有限公司 Automatic cleaning device for burrs
CN116900861A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-10-20 启东通润润滑液压设备有限公司 Trimming device for oiling pump rotor
CN116900861B (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-12-05 启东通润润滑液压设备有限公司 Trimming device for oiling pump rotor

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Application publication date: 20210803