CN113199297A - Workpiece cleaning device for machining production of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Workpiece cleaning device for machining production of numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113199297A CN113199297A CN202110664975.4A CN202110664975A CN113199297A CN 113199297 A CN113199297 A CN 113199297A CN 202110664975 A CN202110664975 A CN 202110664975A CN 113199297 A CN113199297 A CN 113199297A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide pipe
- flow guide
- central
- flow distribution
- flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0075—Devices for removing chips for removing chips or coolant from the workpiece after machining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a workpiece cleaning device for machining and production of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises an articulated manipulator, wherein the articulated manipulator is provided with a supporting platform, the supporting platform is provided with a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected with a central flow guide pipe, one end of the central flow guide pipe is provided with a flow distribution disc, the other end of the central flow guide pipe is provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is engaged with a driving gear, the driving gear is provided with a motor, the flow distribution disc is provided with a flow distribution channel which extends along the radial direction of the flow distribution disc, the flow distribution channel is slidably connected with a side flow guide pipe, the side flow guide pipe is provided with a load block, the side flow guide pipe is provided with a spray head, the flow distribution disc is provided with a rear cover plate, the rear cover plate is provided with a check ring, the load block is provided with a guide pillar, the check ring is provided with a guide hole for the guide pillar to extend out, and the guide pillar is sleeved with an elastic part; the central guide pipe is internally inserted with a source guide pipe. This work piece belt cleaning device not only can keep originally washing pressure, and can also control and erode the scope, and it is convenient to adjust, uses in a flexible way, and overall function is perfect, and the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a workpiece cleaning device for machining and production of a numerical control machine tool.
Background
After the numerical control machine tool is used for processing the workpiece, chips are left on the surface of the workpiece, and the gas pipe or the water pipe with certain output pressure can be used for washing, so that the residual chips on the surface of the workpiece are washed clean. The traditional mode adopts the water pipe that the pipe diameter is thinner to wash the operation, although the pressure of scouring away can reach the setting value, nevertheless because the diameter of output water column is little, the washing efficiency is low, has prolonged the processing cycle of single work piece indirectly, and whole effect is not good. Therefore, the invention provides a workpiece cleaning device for machining and production of a numerical control machine tool.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the workpiece cleaning device for the machining and production of the numerical control machine tool.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention aims to realize that: the invention relates to a workpiece cleaning device for machining and production of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises an articulated manipulator, wherein the articulated manipulator is provided with a support table, the support table is provided with a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is connected with a central flow guide pipe in a rotating manner, one end of the central flow guide pipe is provided with a flow distribution disc, the other end of the central flow guide pipe is provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is engaged with a driving gear, the driving gear is provided with a motor for controlling the driving gear to rotate, the motor is arranged on the fixed sleeve, the flow distribution disc is provided with a plurality of flow distribution channels extending along the radial direction of the flow distribution disc, one end of each flow distribution channel is communicated with the inside of the central flow guide pipe, the other end of each flow distribution channel is communicated with the outside, a side flow guide pipe is connected in a sliding manner in the flow distribution channels, the tail end of each side flow guide pipe is provided with a load block for sealing the pipe opening, each side flow guide pipe is provided with a spray head communicated with the inside of the side flow guide pipe, and the spray head is far away from the axis of the central flow guide pipe, the end face of the flow distribution disc is provided with a rear cover plate, the outer edge of the rear cover plate is provided with a retaining ring which surrounds the side flow guide pipe, the load block is provided with a guide pillar which extends along the axial direction of the side flow guide pipe, the retaining ring is provided with a guide hole for the guide pillar to extend out and slide in, and the guide pillar is sleeved with an elastic part of which one end is propped against the load block and the other end is propped against the retaining ring; the central guide pipe is internally inserted with a source guide pipe for supplying water therein, and the central guide pipe is rotatably connected to the source guide pipe.
The invention is further configured to: one side of the side flow guide pipe back to the spray head is provided with a limiting column with the length extending direction parallel to the axial direction of the central flow guide pipe, the rear cover plate is provided with a limiting hole with the length extending direction parallel to the radial direction of the flow distribution plate, and the limiting column is connected in the limiting hole in a sliding mode.
The invention is further configured to: and a first sealing ring is arranged between the flow dividing channel and the side guide pipe.
The invention is further configured to: and a second sealing ring is arranged between the central guide pipe and the source guide pipe.
The invention is further configured to: the elastic piece is a compression spring.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the workpiece cleaning device for the machining and production of the numerical control machine tool changes the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the flow distribution disc by regulating and controlling the rotating speed of the motor, and under the action of unequal centrifugal force, the lengths of the side flow guide pipes extending out of the flow distribution channels are also different, so that the diameters of the structural flushing rings formed by all the spray heads around are changed, and the effect of adjusting the flushing range is further achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, the following preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the specific examples, but it should be understood that the descriptions are only for the purpose of further illustrating the features and advantages of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent claims of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a workpiece cleaning device for machining and production of a numerical control machine tool according to the present embodiment includes an articulated manipulator 1, a pallet 2 is disposed on the articulated manipulator 1, a fixed sleeve 3 is disposed on the pallet 2, a central flow guide tube 4 is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 3, a splitter plate 5 is disposed at one end of the central flow guide tube 4, a driven gear 6 is disposed at the other end of the central flow guide tube 4, a driving gear 7 is engaged with the driven gear 6, a motor 8 is disposed on the driving gear 7 and controls the driving gear to rotate, the motor 8 is disposed on the fixed sleeve 3, a plurality of splitter channels 9 extending along a radial direction of the splitter plate 5 are disposed on the splitter plate 5, one end of each splitter channel 9 is communicated with an inside of the central flow guide tube 4, the other end of each splitter channel is communicated with an outside, a side flow guide tube 10 is slidably connected to the splitter channel 9, and a load block 11 for sealing a tube opening of the side flow guide tube 10 is disposed at a terminal end of the side flow guide tube 10, the side draft tube 10 is provided with a spray head 12 communicated with the inside of the side draft tube, the spray head 12 is far away from the axis of the central draft tube 4, the end surface of the diverter tray 5 is provided with a rear cover plate 13, the outer edge of the rear cover plate 13 is provided with a retainer ring 14 surrounding the side draft tube 10, the load block 11 is provided with a guide post 15 extending along the axial direction of the side draft tube 10, the retainer ring 14 is provided with a guide hole 16 for the guide post 15 to extend out and slide in, and the guide post 15 is sleeved with an elastic part 17 with one end abutting against the load block 11 and the other end abutting against the retainer ring 14; the central draft tube 4 is inserted with a source conduit 18 for supplying water therein, and the central draft tube 4 is rotatably connected to the source conduit 18.
Furthermore, a limiting column 19 with a length extending direction parallel to the axial direction of the central flow guide pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the side flow guide pipe 10, which is opposite to the spray head 12, a limiting hole 20 with a length extending direction parallel to the radial direction of the flow distribution plate 5 is arranged on the rear cover plate 13, and the limiting column 19 is slidably connected in the limiting hole 20.
Further, a first sealing ring (not labeled in the figure) is arranged between the flow dividing channel 9 and the side flow guide pipe 10.
Further, a second sealing ring (not marked in the figure) is arranged between the central draft tube 4 and the source head guide tube 18.
Preferably, the elastic member 17 is a compression spring.
In this embodiment, the source conduit 18 is connected to the water supply source, so that water flows into the central flow guide pipe 4 along the source conduit 18, is divided by the flow dividing channel 9, flows into the branch flow side flow guide pipes 10, and is finally sprayed out through the spray head 12, thereby realizing flushing. During the period, the central honeycomb duct 4 can rotate in the fixed sleeve 3 by starting the motor 8 and transmitting the rotation through the driving gear 7 and the driven gear 6, the shunting disc 5 is carried to follow up, and corresponding centrifugal force is generated, so that the side honeycomb duct 10 slides in the shunting channel 9 back to the axis of the central honeycomb duct 4, and the distance between the spray head 12 and the axis of the central honeycomb duct 4 is changed.
Initially, all the nozzles 12 form an annular nozzle ring around the nozzle ring, and when the centrifugal force generated by the splitter disk 5 is gradually increased (due to the increase of the rotation speed of the motor 8), the diameter of the annular nozzle ring is increased; otherwise, it is decreased.
The addition of the load block 11 serves not only to block the side draft tube 10 but also to serve as a load generated by centrifugal force.
Wherein, the arrangement of elastic component 17 (namely compression spring), realize that side honeycomb duct 10 is after removing centrifugal force from automatic re-setting.
Wherein, the limit column 19 is matched with the limit hole 20 to limit the sliding stroke of the side draft tube 10.
Wherein the articulated manipulator 1 is used for regulating the flushing orientation.
The workpiece cleaning device for the machining and production of the numerical control machine tool changes the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the flow distribution disc by regulating and controlling the rotating speed of the motor, and under the action of unequal centrifugal force, the lengths of the side flow guide pipes extending out of the flow distribution channels are also different, so that the diameters of the structural flushing rings formed by all the spray heads around are changed, and the effect of adjusting the flushing range is further achieved.
Unless otherwise specified, in the present invention, if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms of "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship actually shown, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, the terms describing orientation or positional relationship in the present invention are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limiting the present patent, it is possible for those skilled in the art to combine the embodiments and understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are used broadly and encompass, for example, being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between the two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool processing production is with work piece belt cleaning device, includes articulated mechanical hand, is equipped with saddle, its characterized in that on the articulated mechanical hand: the tray is provided with a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is connected with a central flow guide pipe in a rotating way, one end of the central flow guide pipe is provided with a flow distribution disc, the other end of the central flow guide pipe is provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear, the driving gear is provided with a motor for controlling the driving gear to rotate, the motor is arranged on the fixed sleeve, the flow distribution disc is provided with a plurality of flow distribution channels extending along the radial direction of the flow distribution disc, one ends of the flow distribution channels are communicated with the inside of the central flow guide pipe, the other ends of the flow distribution channels are communicated with the outside, the flow distribution channels are connected with side flow guide pipes in a sliding way, the tail ends of the side flow guide pipes are provided with load blocks for sealing the pipe orifices of the side flow guide pipes, the side flow guide pipes are provided with spray heads communicated with the inside of the side flow guide pipes, the spray heads are far away from the axis of the central flow guide pipe, the end surface of the flow distribution disc is provided with a rear cover plate, the outer edge of the rear cover plate is provided with a retaining ring for surrounding the side flow guide pipe, the load block is provided with a guide post extending along the axial direction of the side guide pipe, the retaining ring is provided with a guide hole for the guide post to extend out and slide inside, and the guide post is sleeved with an elastic part with one end abutting against the load block and the other end abutting against the retaining ring; the central guide pipe is internally inserted with a source guide pipe for supplying water therein, and the central guide pipe is rotatably connected to the source guide pipe.
2. The workpiece cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool machining production according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the side flow guide pipe back to the spray head is provided with a limiting column with the length extending direction parallel to the axial direction of the central flow guide pipe, the rear cover plate is provided with a limiting hole with the length extending direction parallel to the radial direction of the flow distribution plate, and the limiting column is connected in the limiting hole in a sliding mode.
3. The workpiece cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool machining production according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: and a first sealing ring is arranged between the flow dividing channel and the side guide pipe.
4. The workpiece cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool machining production according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a second sealing ring is arranged between the central guide pipe and the source guide pipe.
5. The workpiece cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool machining production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic piece is a compression spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110664975.4A CN113199297A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Workpiece cleaning device for machining production of numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110664975.4A CN113199297A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Workpiece cleaning device for machining production of numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113199297A true CN113199297A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
Family
ID=77024655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110664975.4A Pending CN113199297A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Workpiece cleaning device for machining production of numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113199297A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9619599D0 (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1996-10-30 | Todkill Patrick | Improvements in and relating to fluid separation devices |
| CN106424040A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 四川弘毅智慧知识产权运营有限公司 | Cleaning device of fermentation tank |
| CN107694797A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-16 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of mining bolt connection type dust-settling nozzle |
| CN108142258A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-12 | 重庆市永旺种子有限公司 | The irrigation device of red building leaf three-coloured amaranth |
| CN110328201A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-15 | 陈君辉 | A kind of water-saving pipeline cleaning device |
| CN110624901A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-31 | 临海迪萨智能技术有限公司 | Panel heating and dewaxing equipment of biological tissue dehydrator |
| CN210357781U (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-04-21 | 杭州一川新材料有限公司 | Copper-clad plate filler coupling agent spraying device |
| CN210995711U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-07-14 | 郭丹丹 | Chemical barrel cleaning device for chemical production |
| CN211190717U (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-08-07 | 馆陶县鑫荣轴承有限公司 | A device is applied paint with a brush to inside anti-rust paint for bearing processing |
| CN211952807U (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-11-17 | 山东鲁控能源发展有限公司 | Gas boiler surface cleaning device |
| CN112411686A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-26 | 王士祥 | Kitchen drain is with auxiliary assembly who reduces mould survival rate |
-
2021
- 2021-06-16 CN CN202110664975.4A patent/CN113199297A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9619599D0 (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1996-10-30 | Todkill Patrick | Improvements in and relating to fluid separation devices |
| CN106424040A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 四川弘毅智慧知识产权运营有限公司 | Cleaning device of fermentation tank |
| CN107694797A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-16 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of mining bolt connection type dust-settling nozzle |
| CN108142258A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-12 | 重庆市永旺种子有限公司 | The irrigation device of red building leaf three-coloured amaranth |
| CN210357781U (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-04-21 | 杭州一川新材料有限公司 | Copper-clad plate filler coupling agent spraying device |
| CN110328201A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-15 | 陈君辉 | A kind of water-saving pipeline cleaning device |
| CN110624901A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-31 | 临海迪萨智能技术有限公司 | Panel heating and dewaxing equipment of biological tissue dehydrator |
| CN210995711U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-07-14 | 郭丹丹 | Chemical barrel cleaning device for chemical production |
| CN211190717U (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-08-07 | 馆陶县鑫荣轴承有限公司 | A device is applied paint with a brush to inside anti-rust paint for bearing processing |
| CN211952807U (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-11-17 | 山东鲁控能源发展有限公司 | Gas boiler surface cleaning device |
| CN112411686A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-26 | 王士祥 | Kitchen drain is with auxiliary assembly who reduces mould survival rate |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210803 |