CN209425086U - A kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device - Google Patents

A kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209425086U
CN209425086U CN201821881915.8U CN201821881915U CN209425086U CN 209425086 U CN209425086 U CN 209425086U CN 201821881915 U CN201821881915 U CN 201821881915U CN 209425086 U CN209425086 U CN 209425086U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
main shaft
pull rod
numerically controlled
spindle unit
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CN201821881915.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玉朝
徐藤
党琼峰
王芳侠
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BAOJI ZHONGCHENG MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
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BAOJI ZHONGCHENG MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing devices, it include angling cylinder (1), main shaft (5), pull rod (6) and chuck (2), angling cylinder (1) piston rod is hollow, the pull rod (6) is located in main shaft (5) with main shaft rotation and can be along main shaft (5) axial stretching, the pull rod (6) is hollow, the main shaft (5) is connect with external power supply, it further include having jet water spout (3), the jet water spout (3) includes water inlet end and water spray end, the jet water spout (3) passes through oil cylinder (1) and pull rod (6) and water spray end extend out to chuck (2) jaw position, bearing (10) are equipped between the jet water spout (3) and pull rod (6), jet water spout (3) water inlet end is connect with lathe hose.

Description

A kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine tool field more particularly to machine tool chief axis.
Background technique
Use of the main axle unit central water outlet on lathe is all the more extensive, especially in machining center, high in numerically controlled lathe etc. End numerically controlled lathe largely uses, and can effectively act as cooling down and rushing bits effect.With numerically controlled lathe to high speed, efficiently, it is high Precision, automation, intelligent direction development, clear up workpiece positioning surface ability on fixture to machine spindle speed and lathe automatically Requirement it is higher and higher, especially digital control lathe clamper positioning surface rushes bits quality, directly affects working efficiency and workpiece dress The precision of folder.Spindle of numerical control lathe central water outlet structure at present considers punching to be worth doing medium and outlet pipe using gyrator or swivel joint It connects.Outlet pipe and the design of chuck pull rod are integrated by the structure, and causing faucet with main shaft, chuck clamps is synchronous rotation Turn, on fixture positioning surface and claw be relatively stationary, efficiently the iron filings on claw and positioning surface cannot be rinsed dry Only.Meanwhile the structure of swivel joint limits that its rotational speed is lower, to limit the maximum speed of Spindle Unit of Machine Tool. And the cleannes of gyrator or swivel joint fluid medium are more demanding, need to increase filtering at swivel joint supply pump Device, it is not only at high cost, and easy break-down.Cause lathe revolving speed it is low, it is at high cost, punching consider to be worth doing ineffective, workpieces processing precision The problems such as overproof, poor reliability.
Utility model content
In order to solve deficiency in the prior art, providing one kind can adapt to revolution at a high speed main shaft, and not with main axis, The operation is stable and numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device with long service life, used by the utility model Technical solution is:
A kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit center scrap flushing device, includes angling cylinder, main shaft, pull rod and card Disk, the angling cylinder piston rod be it is hollow, the pull rod, which is located in main shaft, to be rotated and can axially stretch along main shaft with main shaft Contracting, the pull rod be it is hollow, the main shaft is connect with external power supply, it is characterised in that: further include having jet water spout, it is described Jet water spout include water inlet end and water spray end, the jet water spout passes through oil cylinder and pull rod and water spray end extend out to chuck jaws position It sets, bearing is equipped between the jet water spout and pull rod, the jet water spout water inlet end is connect with lathe hose.
The bearing is deep groove ball bearing.
The jet water spout includes positioned at the water pipe head of water inlet end and positioned at the nozzle at water spray end and by water pipe head The water service pipe being connected to nozzle.
It is equipped on the nozzle towards chuck jaws hole for water spraying.
The hole for water spraying towards chuck positioning surface is additionally provided on the nozzle.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the device does not need to efficiently avoid using swivel joint because of swivel joint Bring revolving speed is not high, cooling medium cleannes are required with harsh and poor reliability, problem at high cost, while outlet pipe sprays Mouth can be formed with chuck clamps positioning surface, claw and be relatively rotated, and axial linear movement can also be done with pull rod, and dynamic rinses claw And positioning surface.And the nozzle of outlet pipe can be customized according to the claw of different shape and size, positioning surface, and it can be by cooling Medium is accurately transmitted to required position.Water service pipe spring bearing is deep groove ball bearing, and revolving speed is much higher than machine spindle speed. The device can also be used to rush bits in hollow part hole.The characteristics of device is that at low cost, good reliability, punching bits effect be good, revolving speed Height is easily installed and replaces, and has been used for production and marketization application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that discharging device and spindle box install outline drawing in numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit;
Fig. 2 is discharging device scheme of installation in numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit.
Fig. 3 is discharging device structure chart in numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit.
In figure, 1. angling cylinders, 2. chucks, 3. jet water spouts, 4. anti-rotation brackets, 5. main shafts, 6. pull rods, 7. claws, 8. water Pipe fitting, 9. water service pipes, 10. bearings, 11. nozzles.
Specific embodiment
Numerically controlled lathe revolution at a high speed main shaft as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 include: angling cylinder 1, main shaft 5, pull rod 6, chuck 2 with And jet water spout 3,1 telescopic rod of angling cylinder and pull rod 6 are hollow structure so that jet water spout 3 can extend there through, thus to card Disk 2 is implemented to rinse cutting and the impurity at cleaning chuck position, and wherein chuck 2 is connect by pull rod 6 with angling cylinder 1, by returning Turning oil cylinder 1 drives pull rod 6 to drive 7 clamping of claw or release on chuck 2.Pull rod 6 be located in main shaft 5 rotated together with main shaft and It can be realized expanding-contracting action, chuck 2 is connected with main shaft 5 and rotates together, and main shaft 5 connect realization rotation, angling cylinder 1 with power source Cylinder body is then fixed on lathe not with main axis.Jet water spout 3 includes water inlet end and water spray end, and water inlet end is placed in angling cylinder one Side, the jaw position that water spray end extend out to chuck 2 realize the flushing to 2 upper clipping claw 7 and positioning surface of chuck.Jet water spout 3 and pull rod 6 Between setting bearing 10 support, be able to bear high speed rotation when main shaft 5 works in order to ensure bearing 10, which preferably selects depth Ditch ball bearing, and in order to make jet water spout 3 remain stationary state, 3 water inlet end of jet water spout is fixed on lathe, in the present embodiment It is equipped on lathe and is mounted on anti-rotation bracket 4 for fixing the water inlet end of jet water spout 3, so that jet water spout 3 when main axis Remain stationary state.
Jet water spout 3 as shown in Figure 3 includes the water pipe head 8 positioned at water inlet end and the nozzle 11 positioned at water spray end and by water The water service pipe 9 that pipe fitting 8 is connected to nozzle 11, bearing 10 are used to support water service pipe 8.Spray head 11 is equipped with towards 2 claw of chuck The hole for water spraying of position can also be arranged on nozzle 11 in order to also obtain sufficient flushing to 2 positioning surface of chuck towards card The hole for water spraying of disk 2, when chuck 2 is rotated due to sputtering the flushing that can be realized to 2 positioning surface of chuck.
It is not necessarily passed through water in jet water spout 3 in the above structure, oil, cleaning solution or high pressure gas realization pair can also be passed through The flushing of chuck.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device includes angling cylinder (1), main shaft (5), pull rod (6) and chuck (2), the angling cylinder (1) piston rod is hollow, and the pull rod (6) is located in main shaft (5) with main shaft Rotation and can along main shaft (5) axial stretching, the pull rod (6) be it is hollow, the main shaft (5) is connect with external power supply, It is characterized by also including having jet water spout (3), the jet water spout (3) includes water inlet end and water spray end, the jet water spout (3) oil cylinder (1) and pull rod (6) are passed through and water spray end extend out to chuck (2) jaw position, in the jet water spout (3) and pull rod (6) bearing (10) are equipped between, the jet water spout (3) water inlet end is connect with lathe hose.
2. a kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The bearing (10) is deep groove ball bearing.
3. a kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist In: the jet water spout (3) include the water pipe head (8) positioned at water inlet end and the nozzle (11) positioned at water spray end and by water pipe The water service pipe (9) that connector (8) is connected to nozzle (11).
4. a kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: It is equipped on the nozzle (11) towards chuck (7) claw hole for water spraying.
5. a kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: The hole for water spraying towards chuck (7) positioning surface is additionally provided on the nozzle (11).
CN201821881915.8U 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device Active CN209425086U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821881915.8U CN209425086U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821881915.8U CN209425086U (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device

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CN209425086U true CN209425086U (en) 2019-09-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109290841A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-01 宝鸡忠诚机床股份有限公司 A kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109290841A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-02-01 宝鸡忠诚机床股份有限公司 A kind of numerically controlled lathe High-sp eed spindle unit central water outlet scrap flushing device

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