CN113197353B - Electronic atomization device, power supply assembly thereof and bracket assembly - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device, power supply assembly thereof and bracket assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113197353B
CN113197353B CN202110522117.6A CN202110522117A CN113197353B CN 113197353 B CN113197353 B CN 113197353B CN 202110522117 A CN202110522117 A CN 202110522117A CN 113197353 B CN113197353 B CN 113197353B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive
charging
bracket
contact
cell
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Active
Application number
CN202110522117.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113197353A (en
Inventor
徐文孝
汪新宇
沈丕发
明志南
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Publication of CN113197353A publication Critical patent/CN113197353A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/90Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof
    • A24F40/95Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof structurally associated with cases
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic atomization device, a power supply assembly and a bracket assembly thereof, wherein the bracket assembly is used for supporting an electric core, and the electric core comprises a first end and a second end which is opposite to the first end; comprises a bracket and a conductive structure integrally formed on the bracket; the conductive structure comprises a third end and a fourth end electrically connected with the third end, and the third end and the fourth end are respectively positioned at the first end and the second end. This bracket component is through installing conductive structure on this support and forming an organic whole structure with this support to need not the welding and need not to set up the insulating part parcel conductive structure additionally, can improve packaging efficiency and fail safe nature through being located the third end and the fourth end of conductive structure respectively the first end and the second end of this electric core in addition, and be convenient for realize automated production.

Description

Electronic atomization device, power supply assembly thereof and bracket assembly
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an atomizer, and more particularly, to an electronic atomizer, and a power supply assembly and a bracket assembly therefor.
Background
In the process of assembling the battery cell of the power supply assembly of the electronic atomization device in the related art, the operation is complicated, for example, a wire needs to be welded manually, and an insulating part needs to be additionally arranged on the periphery of the wire. The power supply assembly in the related art has low installation efficiency and poor safety, and cannot be automatically produced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an improved bracket assembly, and further provides an improved power supply assembly and an electronic atomization device.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: constructing a bracket assembly for supporting a battery cell, the battery cell including a first end and a second end disposed opposite the first end; comprises a bracket and a conductive structure integrally formed on the bracket; the conductive structure comprises a third end and a fourth end electrically connected with the third end, and the third end and the fourth end are respectively positioned at the first end and the second end.
Preferably, the conductive structure is disposed lengthwise, and the conductive structure extends from a first end of the cell to a second end of the cell.
Preferably, the bracket comprises an opening into which the battery cell is placed, and the third end and/or the fourth end extend towards the side where the opening is located.
Preferably, the conductive structure is in a sheet shape, and the thickness direction of the conductive structure is parallel to the thickness direction of the bracket where the conductive structure is located.
Preferably, the conductive structure and the bracket are integrally formed by injection molding.
Preferably, the conductive structure is a charging conductive member; the charging conductive piece comprises a first charging conductive unit and a second charging conductive unit;
the first charging conductive unit comprises a first charging contact part which is arranged at the second end of the battery cell to be connected with an external power supply;
the second charging conductive unit comprises a second charging contact part which is arranged at the second end of the battery cell to be connected with an external power supply and matched with the first charging contact part;
the first charging contact and the second charging contact are both located at the fourth end.
Preferably, the bracket comprises an opening into which the battery cell is placed; the first charging contact and the second charging contact extend toward the side where the opening is located.
Preferably, the number of the second charging contact parts is two, the two second charging contact parts are arranged at intervals, and the two second charging contact parts are connected in a conductive way through the arrangement of the conducting part;
the first charging contact parts are arranged between the two second charging contact parts at intervals.
Preferably, the first charging contact portion and the second charging contact portion are both in a strip shape;
the first charging contact and the second charging contact are spaced and arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the first charging conductive unit further includes a first circuit board contact portion disposed at a first end of the battery cell, and a first connection portion connecting the first charging contact portion and the first circuit board contact portion;
And/or the second charging conductive unit comprises a second circuit board contact part arranged at the first end of the battery core and a second connection part for connecting the second charging contact part and the second circuit board contact part;
the first circuit board contact portion and the second circuit board contact portion are both located at the third end.
Preferably, the bracket comprises an opening into which the battery cell is placed; the first circuit board contact portion and the second circuit board contact portion extend toward a side where the opening is located.
Preferably, the bracket comprises a bottom wall and side walls arranged on two opposite sides of the bottom wall;
the first circuit board contact part and/or the first circuit board contact part are/is integrally formed on the bottom wall;
The first connecting part and/or the second connecting part are/is integrally formed on the bottom wall and the side wall;
The first connecting part comprises a first bending section arranged in parallel with the bottom wall, a second bending section arranged in parallel with the side wall and a third bending section arranged between the first bending section and the second bending section to be matched with the connecting part between the bottom wall and the side wall;
And/or, the second connecting part comprises a fourth bending section arranged in parallel with the bottom wall, a fifth bending section arranged in parallel with the side wall, and a sixth bending section arranged between the fourth bending section and the fifth bending section to be matched with the connecting part between the bottom wall and the side wall.
Preferably, the bracket further comprises a first end wall and a second end wall disposed at both ends of the bottom wall;
the first charging contact part and the second charging contact part are arranged on the first end wall and are integrally formed with the first end wall;
The bracket comprises a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the battery cell and a second accommodating cavity for accommodating the circuit board;
the first and second connection portions extend from the first receiving chamber toward the second receiving chamber.
Preferably, a plurality of first positioning holes are formed in the bottom wall;
a plurality of first positioning convex parts matched with the first positioning holes are arranged on the first connecting part;
and/or a plurality of second positioning convex parts matched with the plurality of first positioning holes are arranged on the second connecting part.
Preferably, the charging conductive member is provided with a second positioning hole for positioning during injection molding.
Preferably, the bracket assembly further comprises a cell conductor; the battery cell conductive piece is arranged at the first end of the battery cell.
Preferably, the cell conductive member includes a first conductive contact portion, a second conductive contact portion, and a connection portion connecting the first conductive contact portion and the second conductive contact portion;
the connecting part and the bracket are integrally formed.
Preferably, the cell conductive piece further comprises a first deformation part and a second deformation part;
the first deformation part is arranged at one end of the first conductive contact part, which is close to the connecting part, and is bent with the first conductive contact part;
The second deformation part is arranged at one end of the second conductive contact part, which is close to the connecting part, and is bent with the second conductive contact part.
Preferably, the electrical core conductive member further includes a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion disposed at both ends of the connecting portion and connected to the first deforming portion and the second deforming portion, respectively;
The first supporting part, the connecting part and the first deformation part are bent;
the second supporting part is bent and arranged with the connecting part and the second deforming part.
Preferably, the electric core conductive piece comprises a first electric core conductive piece which communicates the positive electrode of the electric core with a circuit board accommodated on the bracket, and a second electric core conductive piece which communicates the negative electrode of the electric core with the circuit board, and a third electric core conductive piece which transmits a control signal of the circuit board to the electric core.
Preferably, the bracket comprises a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the battery cell and a second accommodating cavity for accommodating the circuit board;
the cell conductive piece is arranged between the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity.
Preferably, a conductive layer is disposed on a contact surface between the conductive structure and the circuit board and the battery core or a contact surface between the conductive structure and the circuit board and the external power supply.
The invention also constructs a power supply assembly which comprises a battery cell, a circuit board and the bracket assembly; the battery cell and the circuit board are arranged on a bracket of the bracket assembly.
Preferably, the battery cell is in a longitudinal structure, and the first end and the second end of the battery cell are respectively positioned at two ends in the length direction of the battery cell.
The invention also constructs an electronic atomization device which comprises the power supply assembly and an atomizer connected with the power supply assembly.
The electronic atomization device, the power supply assembly and the bracket assembly have the following beneficial effects: this bracket component is through installing conductive structure on this support and forming an organic whole structure with this support to need not the welding and need not to set up the insulating part parcel conductive structure additionally, can improve packaging efficiency and fail safe nature through being located the third end and the fourth end of conductive structure respectively the first end and the second end of this electric core in addition, and be convenient for realize automated production.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electronic atomizing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the power supply assembly of the electronic atomizing device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the power assembly of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a portion of the power assembly of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery cell of the power supply assembly shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bracket assembly of the power assembly of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bracket assembly of FIG. 6 after molding;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a preform forming the cell and charge conductors in the cradle assembly of FIG. 6;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the cell conductive member in the bracket assembly of fig. 6;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the charging conductor in the cradle assembly of FIG. 6;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the first seal of the power assembly of FIG. 4;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the first seal of the power assembly of FIG. 11 at another angle;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a second seal of the power assembly of FIG. 4;
fig. 14 is a process flow diagram showing a method of preparing a holder assembly of an electronic atomizing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a holder assembly of an electronic atomizing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the charging conductor in the cradle assembly of fig. 15.
Detailed Description
For a clearer understanding of technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, a detailed description of embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows some preferred embodiments of the electronic atomizing device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the electronic atomization device includes an atomizer a and a power supply component B; the atomizer a may be used to heat an atomizing medium. The power supply assembly B may be mechanically and/or electrically connected to the atomizer a, and may provide electrical power to the atomizer a.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, further, in the present embodiment, the power supply assembly includes a housing 10, a bracket assembly, a battery cell 30, and a circuit board 40. The housing 10 is used for accommodating the bracket 20, the battery cell 30 and the circuit board 40. The bracket assembly is disposed in the housing 10 and can support the battery cell 30 and the circuit board 40. The battery cell 30 is disposed on the bracket 20 and is disposed at a lower portion of the bracket assembly for supplying power to the atomizer. The circuit board 40 may be disposed on the bracket assembly and may be electrically connected to the battery cell 30.
Further, in the present embodiment, the housing 10 has a cylindrical structure with an opening at one end. The housing 10 may be an injection molded part, although it will be appreciated that in other embodiments the housing 10 may be a metal housing. In this embodiment, the casing 10 may be provided with a pressure relief hole 101, and when the battery cell terminal explodes, the pressure in the casing 10 is released by the pressure relief hole 101, so that the pressure can be prevented from being increased continuously, i.e. the explosion intensity can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, further, in the present embodiment, the holder assembly may include a holder 20, and the holder 20 may be used to receive the battery cell 30. In some embodiments, the support 20 is an insulating member, specifically, the support 20 may be an injection molded member, and specifically, the support 20 may be a plastic material. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the support 20 is not limited to plastic, and may be ceramic or other insulating material. Of course, it is understood that in some embodiments, the support 20 may not be limited to an insulating member, and may be provided insulated from the conductive structure and/or conductive member by providing an insulating member. The bracket 20 includes a bottom wall 21, a side wall 22, a first end wall 23, and a second end wall 24. The bottom wall 21 may be a long bottom wall, and the side walls 22 may be disposed at opposite sides of the bottom wall 21. The side wall 22 may be a short side wall and may be integrally formed with the bottom wall 21. The first end wall 23 may be disposed at one end of the bottom wall 21 and the second end wall 24 may be disposed at the other end of the bottom wall 21. The second end wall 24 may be provided with an air inlet aperture 241 which communicates with the atomizer for the entry of air into the atomizer. The first end wall 23 may be disposed parallel to the second end wall 24. The bottom wall 21, the side wall 22, the first end wall 23, and the second end wall 24 may enclose an accommodating space having an opening 204 and accommodating the battery cell 30 and the circuit board 40. The opening 204 may be used to receive the power core 30 and the circuit board 40 into the receiving space.
Further, in the present embodiment, the bracket 20 may further include a blocking wall 25, and the blocking wall 25 is disposed in the accommodating space along a direction transverse to the bottom wall 21 to divide the accommodating space into a first accommodating cavity 201 and a second accommodating cavity 202. The first accommodating cavity 201 can be used for accommodating the battery cell 30, and the second accommodating cavity 202 can be used for accommodating the circuit board 40. In this embodiment, the first accommodating cavity 201 and the second accommodating cavity 202 may be independently disposed, and the first accommodating cavity 201 and the second accommodating cavity 202 may be isolated from each other, so that the electrolyte of the battery cell 30 may be prevented from corroding the circuit board 40, and thus the sensitivity of the airflow sensing device 50 may be improved. In this embodiment, the first accommodating cavity 201 and the second accommodating cavity 202 may be rectangular, and the second accommodating cavity 202 may be disposed side by side with the first accommodating cavity 201, and the second accommodating cavity 202 may be disposed near an end of the support 20 contacting the atomizer a. The size of the second accommodating cavity 202 may be smaller than the size of the first accommodating cavity 201, specifically, the length of the second accommodating cavity 202 is smaller than the length of the first accommodating cavity 201, so that the electrolyte of the battery cell 30 can be better prevented from corroding the circuit board 40, and the length of the induction air channel of the airflow induction device 50 can be shortened, so that the sensitivity of the airflow induction device 50 can be improved.
In this embodiment, an accommodating groove 203 may be disposed at one end of the first accommodating cavity 201, and the accommodating groove 203 may be in communication with the first accommodating cavity 201 and may be used for accommodating a battery cell circuit board 32 disposed at one end of the battery cell 30. In the present embodiment, the shape and size of the accommodating groove 203 can be adapted to the shape and size of the battery cell circuit board 32. Specifically, the accommodating groove 203 may be a cuboid, and the size of the accommodating groove 203 may be slightly larger than the size of the core circuit board 32. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the size of the receiving slot 203 may be comparable to the size of the core circuit board 32.
In this embodiment, a boss 26 may be further disposed in the support 20, where the boss 26 may be disposed proximate to the blocking wall 25, may be disposed in the accommodating groove 203, may be disposed on the bottom wall 21 in a protruding manner, and may be used to support the cell conductive member 60 and may limit the pressing force of the cell circuit board 32 on the cell 30 to the cell conductive member 60. The shape of the boss 26 may be adapted to the shape of the cell circuit board 32. The boss 26 may be rectangular parallelepiped, although it is understood that in other embodiments, the boss 26 may not be limited to rectangular parallelepiped. The boss 26 may be integrally formed with the bottom wall 21, and in this embodiment, the boss 26 is integrally formed with the bottom wall 21 by injection molding.
In this embodiment, two opposite sides of the accommodating groove 203 may be provided with two limiting notches 27, and the two limiting notches 27 may be opened on the side walls 22 at two ends of the boss 26. The limiting notch 27 can be used for limiting the battery core circuit board 32, and can also facilitate the accommodating groove 203 to accommodate the battery core circuit board 32 with a longer length, so that the application range of the accommodating groove 203 is increased.
In this embodiment, two steps 28 may be disposed on the boss 26 at intervals, and the steps 28 may protrude from the contact surface between the boss 26 and the cell circuit board 32, and may also be used to limit the pressing force of the cell circuit board 32 on the cell conductive member 60. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the step 28 may be omitted.
In this embodiment, a pressure relief opening 221 may be disposed on the sidewall 22 corresponding to the first accommodating cavity 201; the pressure relief opening 221 can be communicated with the pressure relief hole 101 on the casing 10, when the battery cell end explodes, air pressure can be released from the pressure relief opening 221 through the pressure relief hole, so that continuous pressure increase can be avoided, and the explosion intensity can be reduced. In this embodiment, the pressure relief opening 221 may be rectangular, however, it is understood that in other embodiments, the pressure relief opening 221 may not be limited to be rectangular.
In this embodiment, the pressure relief opening 221 may be provided with a thin wall 222, the thickness of the thin wall 222 is smaller than the thickness of the side wall 22, and the size of the thin wall 222 may be smaller than the size of the pressure relief opening 221, in this embodiment, the thin wall 222 may be rectangular, and the length of the thin wall may be smaller than the length of the pressure relief opening 221. The thin wall 222 may be located in the middle of the pressure relief opening 221, and a gap is left between the thin wall and the side walls of the two sides of the pressure relief opening 221 for discharging the air pressure in the first accommodating cavity 201. The pressure relief opening 221 and the pressure relief hole 101 on the housing 10 are staggered by the thin wall 222, so that the battery cell 30 is prevented from being exposed, and short circuit of the battery cell 30 is avoided. The outer wall surface of the thin wall 222 may form a gas storage chamber with the housing 10 of the power supply assembly a, so as to store gas, and the gas storage chamber may be in communication with the pressure release hole 101 on the housing 10. Through this gas storage chamber, can increase overgas area and gas throughput, and then can carry out pressure release effectively fast to can avoid continuing to step up in the first accommodation chamber 201, and then can reduce the intensity of explosion.
In this embodiment, the bottom wall 21 corresponding to the second accommodating cavity 202 may be disposed on the bottom wall 21 that is disposed in the second accommodating cavity 202 and is communicated with a pressure release through hole 215 for releasing pressure, the pressure release through hole 215 may be disposed near the second end wall 24 and may be used for driving the airflow sensing device 50 to start normally, in the actual use process, the airflow sensing device 50 generates a trigger signal when detecting that the air pressure changes, the space where the airflow sensing device 50 is located is communicated with the outside due to the existence of the pressure release through hole 215, and the air pressure is started by the negative pressure and the change of the atmospheric pressure during suction, so that the starting accuracy is higher. If a closed space is provided inside, the vibration amplitude of the diaphragm in the airflow sensing device 50 is not so large, and there is a phenomenon of starting insensitivity.
As shown in fig. 5, further, in this embodiment, the battery cell 30 is accommodated in the first accommodating cavity 201, and the battery cell 30 is a rechargeable battery, and can be powered by an external power source, so that electric energy can be continuously provided for the atomizer, and thus the circularity of the power supply assembly can be improved, and resource waste can be reduced. In this embodiment, the battery cell 30 is of a longitudinal structure, specifically, the battery cell 30 may include a battery cell body 31 and a battery cell circuit board 32, the battery cell body 31 may be substantially rectangular, and the battery cell 30 may include a first end 3101 and a second end 3102; the first end 3101 and the second end 3102 are respectively located at two ends of the cell 30 in the length direction, i.e., at two ends of the cell body 31 in the length direction. The battery cell circuit board 32 may be disposed at one end of the battery cell body 31, and in particular, the battery cell circuit board 32 may be disposed at the first end 3101 of the battery cell body 31 and may be connected to the battery cell body 31 by disposing a lead 33. The battery core body 31 can be accommodated in the first accommodating cavity 201, the battery core circuit board 32 can be accommodated in the accommodating groove 203 at one end of the first accommodating cavity 201, and two ends of the battery core circuit board can be clamped on the limiting notch 27. The cell circuit board 32 can be electrically connected to the circuit board 40 via the cell conductive member 60.
Further, in the present embodiment, the circuit board 40 is accommodated in the second accommodating cavity 202. The power supply assembly 20 further includes an airflow sensing device 50, and the airflow sensing device 50 can be disposed in the second accommodating cavity 202 and electrically connected to the circuit board 40. The circuit board 40 may be disposed in an air hole 401 for air to flow into the air sensor 50. In this embodiment, the airflow sensing device 50 may be an airflow sensor or a microphone. In particular, the air flow sensor may be a MEMS air flow sensor that is soldered to the circuit board 40.
In this embodiment, the stand assembly further includes at least two conductive members, and in this embodiment, the conductive members may be three, although it will be understood that in other embodiments, the conductive members may be two or more than three. In this embodiment, two ends of the three conductive members may extend toward the opening 204.
In this embodiment, the conductive member may be a battery cell conductive member 60, where the battery cell conductive member 60 is disposed on the bracket 20, may form an integral structure with the bracket 20, and may abut against the circuit board 40 and the battery cell 30, so as to electrically connect the circuit board 40 and the battery cell 30. Specifically, the cell conductive member 60 and the bracket 20 can be integrally formed by injection molding, so that an insulating member is not required to be additionally arranged to wrap the cell conductive member 60, the assembly efficiency and the safety and reliability can be improved, and the automatic production can be conveniently realized. In this embodiment, the battery cell conductive member 60 may be disposed at the first end 3101 of the battery cell 30, and the battery cell conductive member 60 may be disposed on the bottom wall 21 and disposed between the first accommodating cavity 201 and the second accommodating cavity 202, specifically, the battery cell conductive member 60 may be disposed on the boss 26 and the blocking wall 25 in a penetrating manner, and may be abutted to the circuit board 40 and the battery cell 30 respectively, so that the circuit board 40 and the battery cell 30 are electrically connected, and by adopting a contact manner, welding and parts can be reduced, and thus automatic production can be conveniently realized.
In this embodiment, the cell conductive member 60 may be a metal spring, and specifically, the metal spring is preferably made of stainless steel or phosphor copper, which can be understood that, in other embodiments, the material of the cell conductive member 60 is not limited to the above listed materials. In this embodiment, the contact surfaces of the cell conductive member 60, the circuit board 40 and the cell 30 may be provided with a conductive layer, and the conductive layer may be made of gold, and the conductive layer may be formed by gold plating on the contact surfaces of the cell conductive member 60, the circuit board 40 and the cell 30.
Further, in the present embodiment, the cell conductive member 60 includes a first conductive contact portion 61, a second conductive contact portion 62, a first deformed portion 63, a second deformed portion 64, a first supporting portion 65, a second supporting portion 66, and a connecting portion 67.
The first conductive contact portion 61 is disposed at one end of the first deformation portion 63, and can be bent with the first deformation portion 63 to form a first set included angle. In this embodiment, the first set included angle may be an acute angle. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the first set angle may not be limited to an acute angle. In the present embodiment, one end of the first deforming portion 63 may be bent to form the first conductive contact portion 61. The first conductive contact 61 extends from the boss 26 on the bottom wall 21 and is configured to contact the battery cell 30.
In this embodiment, the second conductive contact portion 62 is disposed opposite to the first conductive contact portion 61, and the second conductive contact portion 62 is disposed at one end of the second deformation portion 64 and can be bent with the second deformation portion 64 to form a second set included angle, which in this embodiment may be an acute angle. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the second set angle may not be limited to an acute angle. In the present embodiment, one end of the second deforming portion 64 may be bent to form the second conductive contact portion 62. The second conductive contact 62 can protrude from the blocking wall 25 and can be used to contact the circuit board 40. In this embodiment, the conductive layer may be disposed on the first conductive contact 61 and the second conductive contact 62.
The first deformation portion 63 may be disposed at an end of the first conductive contact portion 61 near the connection portion 67, the second deformation portion 64 may be disposed at an end of the second conductive contact portion 62 near the connection portion 67, and the first deformation portion 63 and the second deformation portion 64 may be disposed in a splayed shape. By arranging the first deformation portion 63 and the second deformation portion 64, the whole cell conductive member 60 can have an elastic deformation space, and further the first conductive contact portion 61 and the second conductive contact portion 62 of the cell conductive member 60 can form better contact with the corresponding positions of the cell 30 and the circuit board 40 respectively.
The first supporting portion 65 and the second supporting portion 66 may be disposed at two ends of the connecting portion 67 in parallel and side by side, one end of the first supporting portion 65 may be connected to the first deforming portion 63, the other end may be connected to the connecting portion 67, the first supporting portion 65 may be bent with the connecting portion 67 to form a third set included angle, in this embodiment, the third set included angle may be a right angle, and of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the third set included angle may not be limited to a right angle. The first supporting portion 65 may be bent with the first deforming portion 63 to form a fourth set included angle, and the fourth set included angle may be an obtuse angle. It is understood that in other embodiments, the fourth set angle may not be limited to an obtuse angle.
In the present embodiment, one end of the second supporting portion 66 may be connected to the second deforming portion 64, and the other end may be connected to the connecting portion 67. The second supporting portion 66 may be bent with the connecting portion 67 to form a fifth set angle, which may be a right angle in the present embodiment, however, it is understood that the fifth set angle may not be limited to a right angle in other embodiments. In this embodiment, the second supporting portion 66 may form a sixth set included angle with the connecting portion 67 and the second deforming portion 64, and the sixth set included angle may be an obtuse angle, which may be understood that in other embodiments, the sixth set included angle may not be limited to an obtuse angle.
In this embodiment, the connecting portion 67 may be integrally formed with the bracket 20, and in particular, in this embodiment, the connecting portion 67 may be disposed on the blocking wall 25 and the boss 26 in a penetrating manner, and form an integral structure with the blocking wall 25 and the boss 26 through injection molding. The two ends of the connection portion 67 may be connected to the first support portion 65 and the second support portion 66, respectively, so as to connect the first conductive contact portion 61 and the second conductive contact portion 62.
Further, in the present embodiment, the number of the cell conductive members 60 may be at least two, in some embodiments, the number of the cell conductive members 60 may be three, and of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the number of the cell conductive members 60 may not be limited to three, and may be two or more than three. The opposite sides of the cell conductive member 60 can extend toward the circuit board 40 and the cell 30, respectively, and can be abutted against the circuit board 40 and the cell 30, respectively. In this embodiment, the two ends of the three electrical core conductive members 60 may extend towards the opening 204, so as to improve assembly efficiency and safety and reliability, and facilitate automatic production, i.e. the two ends of the electrical core conductive members 60 are oriented identically, specifically, the first conductive contact portions 61 of the three electrical core conductive members 60 may extend towards the same direction, i.e. the first conductive contact portions 61 of the three electrical core conductive members 60 extend along the opening 204 of the bracket 20 first and then bend towards the second end wall 24 of the bracket 20, so as to be abutted against the circuit board 40. The second conductive contact portions 62 of the three cell conductive members 60 extend in the same direction, that is, the second conductive contact portions 62 of the plurality of cell conductive members 60 extend along the opening 204 of the bracket 20 and then bend toward the first end wall 23 of the bracket 20 to contact the cell 30. The first conductive contact portions 61 of the three cell conductive members 60 each extend toward the first receiving cavity 201, and the second conductive contact portions 62 of the three cell conductive members 60 each extend toward the second receiving cavity 202. By keeping the orientation of the cell conductive members 60 consistent, the circuit board 40 and the cell 30 can be easily installed, thereby facilitating automated assembly.
In the present embodiment, the cell conductive member 60 includes a first cell conductive member 60a, a second cell conductive member 60b, and a third cell conductive member 60c. The first cell conductive member 60a, the second cell conductive member 60b, and the third cell conductive member 60c are disposed in parallel. The first cell conductive member 60a can communicate the positive electrode of the cell 30 with the circuit board 40. The second cell conductive member 60b is operable to communicate with the negative electrode of the cell 30 and the wiring board 40, and the third cell conductive member 60c is operable to transmit a control signal of the wiring board 40 to the cell 30. Both ends of the first, second and third cell conductive members 60a, 60b and 60c may extend toward the opening 204, specifically, the first conductive contact portions 61 of the first, second and third cell conductive members 60a, 60b and 60c may extend toward the opening 204, and the second conductive contact portions 62 thereof may also extend toward the opening 204.
As shown in fig. 3 to 9, further, in the present embodiment, the bracket assembly further includes a conductive structure, which may be disposed on the bracket 20, specifically, may be disposed on the bottom wall 21, the side wall 22 and the first end wall 23 of the bracket 20, and is integrally formed with the bottom wall 21, the side wall 22 and the first end wall 23, and of course, it is understood that the conductive structure may be disposed on only the bottom wall 21 of the bracket 20, or may be disposed on only the side wall 22 and the first end wall 23 of the bracket 20. The conductive structure may be connected to an external power source and circuit board 40 to charge the battery 30. The conductive structure may be formed as a unitary structure with the support 20. In this embodiment, the conductive structure may be integrally formed with the bracket 20 by injection molding.
In this embodiment, the conductive structure may be disposed longitudinally, and the conductive structure may extend from the first end 3101 of the battery core to the second end 3102 of the battery core, specifically, the length of the conductive structure may be greater than the length of the battery core, the length direction of the conductive structure may be parallel to the length direction of the battery core 30, and two ends of the conductive structure may be disposed across the battery core 30 along the length direction of the battery core, so as to electrically connect other electronic devices distributed at two ends of the battery core. In this embodiment, the conductive structure may include a third end 701 and a fourth end 702, and the third end 701 and the fourth end 702 may be electrically connected and may be located at the first end and the second end of the battery cell 30, respectively. In some embodiments, the third end 701 can be electrically connected to the circuit board 40, and the fourth end 702 can be electrically connected to an external power source. In some embodiments, the third end 701 and the fourth end 702 can be disposed to extend toward the side where the opening 204 is located, so as to be convenient for abutting against the circuit board 40, improve assembly efficiency and safety and reliability, and facilitate automated production. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, only the third end 701 may extend toward the side of the opening 204, or only the fourth end 702 may extend toward the side of the opening 204.
In this embodiment, the conductive structure may be a sheet-like structure, specifically, the conductive structure may be a metal spring, the thickness direction of the conductive structure may be parallel to the thickness direction of the bracket 20 in which the conductive structure is located, specifically, in some embodiments, the thickness direction of a portion of the conductive structure may be parallel to the thickness direction of the bottom wall 21, the thickness direction of a portion of the conductive structure may be parallel to the thickness direction of the side wall 22, and the thickness direction of a portion of the conductive structure may be parallel to the thickness direction of the first end wall 23.
The third end 701 and/or the fourth end 702 of the conductive structure may be provided with a conductive layer, and in this embodiment, the contact surface between the conductive structure and the circuit board 40 and the external power source may be provided with a conductive layer. The conductive layer may be a metal coating, and in this embodiment, the material of the conductive layer may be gold, so that the conductive structure and the circuit board 40 and the battery cell 30 or the electrical conductivity of the circuit board 40 and the external power source may be increased through the conductive layer.
As shown in fig. 5,6, 8 and 10, further, in this embodiment, the conductive structure may be a charging conductive member 70, and the charging conductive member 70 may be disposed on the stand 20 and may form an integral structure with the stand 20. Specifically, in this embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 and the bracket 20 may be integrally formed by injection molding, so that no additional insulating member is required to be provided to wrap the charging conductive member 70, not only the welding process can be omitted, but also the assembly efficiency and safety of the power supply assembly can be improved. In the present embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 may extend from the first end 3101 of the battery cell to the second end 3102 of the battery cell, and the charging conductive member 70 may be partially embedded in the bottom wall 21 and the first end wall 23, and may extend from the first accommodating cavity 201 to the second accommodating cavity 202 to be abutted against the circuit board 40. The charging conductive member 70 can be connected to the external power source, and can electrically connect the external power source to the circuit board 40, so as to facilitate the external power source to charge the battery cell 30.
In this embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 may be a metal spring, and specifically, the metal spring is preferably made of stainless steel or phosphor copper, which can be understood that in other embodiments, the charging conductive member 70 is not limited to the above-listed materials. In this embodiment, a conductive layer may be disposed on the contact surface of the charging conductive member 70, the circuit board 40 and the external power source, and the conductive layer may be made of gold, and the conductive layer may be formed by gold plating on the contact surface of the charging conductive member 70, the circuit board 40 and the external power source.
In the present embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 may include a first charging conductive unit 71 and a second charging conductive unit 72. The first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72 may be disposed lengthwise, and the first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72 may extend from the first end 3101 of the battery cell to the second end 3102 of the battery cell. The first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72 may be connected to the circuit board 40, respectively, to form a negative electrode path and a positive electrode path, respectively. In this embodiment, the first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72 may be disposed at intervals and near the side wall 22 of the stand 20, respectively. Of course, in other embodiments, the first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72 may be located on the same side.
In this embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 may include a charging contact portion disposed at the second end 3102 of the battery cell 30, i.e., the fourth end 702 of the conductive structure. The charging contact may be disposed on the first charging conductive element 71 and the second charging conductive element 72 and on the first end wall 23, and in this embodiment, the charging contact may be integrally formed with the first end wall 23. In particular, the charging contact may be integrally formed with the first end wall 23 by injection molding. The charging contact part can be used for the positive and negative connection of an external power supply. In this embodiment, the external power source may be a charging stand, and through the charging contact portion, the charging stand may charge the power supply assembly a no matter the power supply assembly a is placed on the charging stand in the forward direction or placed on the charging stand in the reverse direction.
In the present embodiment, the first charging conductive unit 71 may include a first charging contact 711, a first connection 712, and a first wiring board contact 713.
The first charging contact 711 may be in a strip shape and may be disposed at the second end 3102 of the battery core 30, that is, the fourth end 702 of the conductive structure; specifically, the first charging contact 711 may be partially embedded in the first end wall 23, and the thickness direction thereof is parallel to the thickness direction of the first end wall 23. The first charging contact 711 may be used to access an external power source. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first charging contact 711 may abut against a conductive contact connected to the external power source. In this embodiment, the first charging contact 711 may abut against a conductive contact connected to the external power supply negative electrode.
The first connecting portion 712 may be connected to the first charging contact portion 711, the first connecting portion 712 may be disposed on the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, integrally formed with the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, and may extend from the first accommodating cavity 201 to the second accommodating cavity 202, and in some embodiments, a thickness direction of the first connecting portion 712 may be parallel to a thickness direction of the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22. The first circuit board contact portion 713 may be disposed at one end of the first connection portion 712, and may be formed by upwardly folding one end of the first connection portion 712 away from the first charging contact portion 711. In this embodiment, the first connection portion 712 can include a first bending section 7121, a second bending section 7122, and a third bending section 7123. The first bending section 7121 may be disposed parallel to the bottom wall 21, and the first bending section 7121 may be strip-shaped. The second bending section 7122 may be disposed parallel to the sidewall 22. The second bending section 7122 may be in the shape of a bar.
The length of the second bending section 7122 is parallel to the length of the first bending section 7121. The third bending section 7123 may be disposed between the first bending section 7121 and the second bending section 7122, and may be used to cooperate with the connection between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, in this embodiment, the connection between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22 may be in a long arc shape, the third bending section 7123 may be in a long arc shape, and the length direction is parallel to the length direction of the first bending section 7121, and the third bending section 7123 may be in fit with the connection between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22. In this embodiment, the first, second and third bending sections 7121, 7122 and 7123 may be formed by bending in sequence. In other embodiments, the first connection 712 is not limited to include the first bending section 7121, the second bending section 7122, and the third bending section 7123.
In this embodiment, a plurality of first positioning protrusions 7124 may be disposed on the first connecting portion 712, and the plurality of first positioning protrusions 7124 may be disposed along the second bending section 7122 at intervals and may protrude from the second bending section 7122. In this embodiment, the bottom wall 21 may be provided with two rows of first positioning holes 211, and the two rows of first positioning holes 211 may be disposed on the bottom wall 21 at intervals and respectively near the side walls 22 located on two opposite sides of the bottom wall 21. Specifically, the two rows of first positioning holes 211 may be disposed in the first accommodating cavity 201. Each row of first positioning holes 211 may include a plurality of first positioning holes 211 arranged side by side, and the plurality of first positioning holes 211 may be arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first accommodating cavity 201. The plurality of first positioning protrusions 7124 may be matched with the plurality of first positioning holes 211, and in particular, in this embodiment, the plurality of first positioning protrusions 7124 may be disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first positioning holes 211 located on the same row.
The first circuit board contact portion 713 is disposed at the first end 3101 of the battery core 30, and can be disposed at one end of the first connection portion 712, that is, the third end 701 of the conductive structure, where the first circuit board contact portion 713 can abut against the circuit board 40 so as to be electrically connected to the circuit board 40. The first circuit board contact portion 713 may be integrally formed on the bottom wall 21, and the first circuit board contact portion 713 includes a first abutment section 7131 abutting against the circuit board 40, a first deformation section 7132 connected to one end of the first abutment section 7131, and a first support section 7133 connected to the first connection portion 712 and the first deformation section 7132. The first deforming portion 7132 can increase the elastic deformation space of the first circuit board contact portion 713 so that the first abutting portion 7132 can be in stable contact with the circuit board 40.
In the present embodiment, the first charging conductive unit 71 further includes a first connection arm 714, and the first connection arm 714 may be disposed between the first connection portion 712 and the first charging contact portion 711, and may be used to connect the first connection portion 712 and the first charging contact portion 711. The first connecting arm 714 may be disposed parallel to the bottom wall 21, and may be integrally formed with the bottom wall 21 by injection molding. In this embodiment, the first charging contact 711 may be bent with the first connecting arm 714. Specifically, the first charging contact 711 may be substantially perpendicular to the first connection arm 715.
In the present embodiment, the second charging conductive unit 72 may include a second charging contact 721, a second connection 723, and a second wiring board contact 724.
The second charging contact 721 may be strip-shaped and may be disposed at the second end 3102 of the battery cell 30, that is, at the fourth end 702 of the conductive structure; specifically, the second charging contact 721 may be partially embedded in the first end wall 23, and the thickness direction thereof may be parallel to the thickness direction of the first end wall 23. The second charging contact 721 may be used to access an external power source. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the second charging contact 721 may abut against a conductive contact connected to the external power source. In this embodiment, the second charging contact 721 may abut against a conductive contact connected to the external power source positive electrode. The second charging contact 721 may be spaced apart from and disposed in parallel with the first charging contact 711. In the present embodiment, the number of the second charging contacts 721 may be two, and the two second charging contacts 721 may be arranged side by side at intervals and may be connected and conducted by the arrangement of the conducting portion 722. The conducting portion 722 may be located at one end of the two second charging contact portions 721, and the two second charging contact portions 721 and the conducting portion 722 may enclose a semi-enclosed groove structure. The first charging contact 711 can be inserted into the groove structure, and is disposed between the two second charging contacts 721 at intervals, and cooperates with the two second charging contacts 721 to form a charging contact for the positive and negative connection of the external power supply. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, only one second charging contact 721 may be provided, and the second charging contact 721 may be disposed parallel to the first charging contact 711. It is understood that in other embodiments, the first charging contact 711 and the second charging contact 721 may not be limited to be bar-shaped. In the present embodiment, the first charging contact 711 may be a positive charging contact, and the second charging contact 721 may be a negative charging contact. Of course, it will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the first charging contact 711 may be a negative charging contact and the second charging contact 721 may be a positive charging contact. In some embodiments, the first charging contact 711 and the second charging contact 721 may extend toward the side of the opening 204, so as to be electrically connected to an external power source, and improve the stability of the electrically connected to the external power source.
In this embodiment, a via 231 may be disposed on the first end wall 23, and the via 231 may be used to expose the charging contact, so as to facilitate connection between the external power source and the charging contact. In this embodiment, the number of the vias 231 may be three. The three vias 231 may be disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the two second charging contacts 721 and one first charging contact 711.
The second connection portion 723 may be connected to the second charging contact portion 721, the second connection portion 723 may be disposed on the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, integrally formed with the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, and may extend from the second accommodating chamber 201 to the second accommodating chamber 202 and be spaced apart from the first connection portion 712, and a thickness direction of the second connection portion 723 may be parallel to a thickness direction of the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22. In the present embodiment, the second connecting portion 723 may include a fourth bending section 7231, a fifth bending section 7232 and a sixth bending section 7233. The fourth bending section 7231 may be disposed parallel to the bottom wall 21, and the fourth bending section 7231 may be strip-shaped. The fifth bending section 7232 can be disposed parallel to the side wall 22. The fifth bending section 7232 may be in a strip shape. The length direction of the fifth bending section 7232 is parallel to the length direction of the fourth bending section 7231. The sixth bending section 7233 may be disposed between the fourth bending section 7231 and the fifth bending section 7232, and may be used to cooperate with the connection between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, in this embodiment, the connection between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22 may be in a long arc shape, the sixth bending section 7233 may be in a long arc shape, and the length direction is parallel to the length direction of the fourth bending section 7231, and the sixth bending section 7233 may be attached to the connection between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22. In the present embodiment, the fourth bending section 7231, the fifth bending section 7232 and the sixth bending section 7233 can be formed by bending in sequence. In other embodiments, the second connection 723 is not limited to comprising the fourth bending section 7231, the fifth bending section 7232, and the sixth bending section 7233.
In the present embodiment, a plurality of second positioning protrusions 7234 may be disposed on the second connecting portion 723, and the plurality of second positioning protrusions 7234 may be disposed along the fifth bending section 7232 at intervals and may protrude from the fifth bending section 7232. The plurality of second positioning protrusions 7234 may be matched with the plurality of first positioning holes 211, and in particular, in this embodiment, the plurality of second positioning protrusions 7234 may be disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first positioning holes 211 on another row.
The second circuit board contact portion 724 is disposed at the first end 3101 of the battery core 30 and at one end of the second connection portion 723, and can be formed by folding the end of the second connection portion 723 away from the second charging contact portion 721, i.e. at the third end 701 of the conductive structure. The second circuit board contact portion 724 may be integrally formed on the bottom wall 21. The second board contact portion 724 may include a second abutting section 7241 abutting against the board 40, a second deforming section 7242 connected to one end of the second abutting section 7241, and a second supporting section 7243 connected to the second connecting portion 723 and the second deforming section 7242. The second deformation section 7242 can increase the elastic deformation space of the second circuit board contact portion 724, so as to facilitate the stable contact between the second abutment section 7242 and the circuit board 40. In this embodiment, the first circuit board contact portion 713 and the second circuit board contact portion 724 may be disposed to extend toward the side of the opening 204 of the bracket 20, that is, the first circuit board contact portion 713 and the second circuit board contact portion 724 are oriented in the same direction, so that the first circuit board contact portion 713 and the second circuit board contact portion 724 can be conveniently mounted on the circuit board 40, and further, automatic mounting is facilitated.
In the present embodiment, the second charging conductive unit 72 further includes a second connection arm 725, and the second connection arm 725 may be disposed between the second connection portion 723 and the second charging contact portion 721, and may be used to connect the second connection portion 723 and the second charging contact portion 721. The fifth connecting arm 725 may be disposed parallel to the bottom wall 21, and may be integrally formed with the bottom wall 21 by injection molding. In this embodiment, the second charging contact 721 may be bent with the second connecting arm 725. Specifically, the second charging contact 721 may be substantially perpendicular to the second connecting arm 725.
In this embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 may further include second positioning holes 7141, 7251. The number of the second positioning holes 7141, 7251 is two, and the two second positioning holes 7141, 7251 are respectively provided on the first connecting arm 714 and the second connecting arm 725. The second positioning holes 7141, 7251 facilitate positioning of the charging conductor in the mold during injection molding.
As shown in fig. 5, 11, and 12, further, in this embodiment, the power supply assembly may further include a first sealing member 80, where the first sealing member 80 may be matched with the bracket 20 and may be disposed corresponding to the airflow sensing device 50. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first sealing member 80 may be disposed at the opening 204 of the second accommodating cavity 202 of the bracket 20 and is pressed against the circuit board 40. In the present embodiment, the first sealing member 80 may be a silicone member, and of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the first sealing member 80 may not be limited to a silicone member. In this embodiment, the longitudinal section of the first sealing member 80 may be square, and its shape and size may be adapted to the second accommodating cavity 202.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first sealing member 80 includes an elastic body 81, and the shape and size of the elastic body 81 can be adapted to the second accommodating cavity 202. In this embodiment, the first sealing member 80 may be provided with a first opening 82, a second opening 83, and a fluid passage 84 communicating the first opening 82 and the second opening 83. The first opening 82 may be located on the elastic body 81 and disposed near the second end wall 24 and is in communication with the air inlet 241 of the second end wall 24, and the first opening 82 may allow air to flow out and into the air inlet 241 of the second end wall 24, and if condensate is present, it may allow condensate to flow in. The second opening 83 may be disposed on the elastic body 81 and disposed near the blocking wall 25. The second opening 83 can be in communication with the airflow hole 401 on the circuit board 40, and further in communication with the airflow sensing device 50. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the second opening 83 may be larger than the cross-sectional area of the airflow hole 401 on the circuit board 40, so that the normal operation of the airflow sensing device 50 is not affected even when the installation is slightly misplaced. Specifically, the second opening 83 and the airflow hole 401 of the circuit board 40 may be circular holes, and the aperture of the second opening 83 may be larger than the aperture of the airflow hole 401 of the circuit board 40. The fluid passage 84 may communicate the first opening 82 and the second opening 83. When the user sucks, air can pass through the air flow sensing device 50 and enter the second opening from the air flow hole 401 of the circuit board 40, and then pass through the fluid channel to be output from the second opening 83 to the air inlet hole 241 of the second end wall 24, so that the air flow sensing device 50 is in a negative pressure state. Condensate may be output from the intake aperture 241 into the first opening 82 and into the fluid passage 84, and may be stored in the fluid passage 84. In this embodiment, the flow path of the condensate flowing from the first opening 82 into the second opening 83 through the flow path 84 may be designed to be longer than the flow path of the condensate flowing from the second opening 83 into the first opening 82 through the flow path 84, i.e., the flow path has different flow resistances for different flow directions, so that the condensate can normally flow to the first opening 82 to achieve the normal operation of the airflow sensing device 50, while the condensate can hardly flow to the second opening 83, thereby avoiding the condensate from corroding the airflow sensing device 50 and the circuit board 40.
Further, in the present embodiment, the fluid channel 84 includes a main channel 841 and at least one return channel 842. The main channel 841 may be centrally disposed and may be linearly disposed, with one end communicating with the first opening 82 and the other end communicating with the second opening 83. Of course, it will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the primary channel 841 is not limited to being centrally located, nor to being in a straight line distribution. The number of return channels 842 may be plural, and the plurality of return channels 842 may be provided side by side on opposite sides of the main channel 841. Of course, it will be appreciated that in other embodiments, there may be only one of the return channels 842. The return path 842 may be in communication with the main path 841, which may increase the fluid path, thereby reducing the return of condensate to the circuit board 40, and avoiding condensate from contaminating the circuit board 40 and the air flow sensing device 50. In this embodiment, the return channel 842 may be inclined toward the second opening 83 and may form a set angle with the main channel 841, in this embodiment, the set angle may be an acute angle, specifically, the set angle may be 30-60 degrees, preferably 45 degrees, and by inclining the return channel 842 at an acute angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the main channel 841, the structural space may be optimized.
Further, in the present embodiment, the return passage 842 includes a flow portion 8421, a return portion 8422, and a communication portion 8423. The flow portion 8421 may communicate with the main passage 841, and condensate may flow from the main passage 841 into the flow portion 8421. The return portion 8422 may communicate with the main passage 841 and the flow portion 8421, and the return portion 8422 and the flow portion 8421 may be disposed in a straight line, and the flow portion 8421 and the return portion 8422 may be disposed in parallel. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the return portion 8422 and the flow portion 8421 may not be limited to a straight arrangement, but may be curved. In other embodiments, the flow portion 8421 and the return portion 8422 may not be limited to being disposed in parallel, but may be distributed in a splayed configuration. The communication portion 8423 can be used to communicate the flow portion 8421 and the return portion 8422. Condensate can flow from the flow portion 8421, through the communication portion 8423, to the return portion 8422, and from the return portion 8422 back to the main passage 841.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first sealing member 80 may be provided with four through holes 85, and the through holes 85 may be distributed at four corners of the elastic body 81. The through hole 85 may be disposed through the elastic body 81 along a thickness direction of the elastic body 81, and may be used for a screw to pass through, so that the screw connects and fixes the first sealing member 80 and the bracket 20. In this embodiment, the via 85 may also be used for ventilation.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first sealing member 80 is provided with a pressure relief groove 86, and the pressure relief groove 86 may be in communication with the fluid channel 84. In this embodiment, the pressure relief groove 86 may be disposed near the second opening 83, and one end thereof may be in communication with the fluid passage 84, and the other end thereof may be in communication with one of the through holes 85. The pressure relief groove 86 is used for stopping the operation of the air flow sensing device 50 when the user does not suck the air, but the air flow is difficult to flow back to the air flow sensing device 50 due to the large flow resistance of the fluid channel 84 flowing from the first opening 82 to the second opening 83, and at this time, the pressure relief groove 86 can supplement the air pressure to relieve the negative pressure state of the air flow sensing device 50 so as to ensure the normal operation of the air flow sensing device 50.
Further, in the present embodiment, a positioning protrusion 87 may be disposed on the first sealing member 80, and the positioning protrusion 87 may be disposed on a side of the elastic body 81 opposite to the airflow sensing device 50 and may be positioned in cooperation with the airflow sensing device 50. In this embodiment, the positioning protrusion 87 can be pressed onto the airflow hole 401 on the circuit board 40 when the first sealing member 80 is pressed onto the circuit board 40. In the present embodiment, the second opening 83 may be formed in the positioning protrusion 87. In this embodiment, a sealing rib 871 may be disposed on the protruding end surface of the positioning protrusion 87, and the sealing rib 871 may be disposed protruding toward the circuit board 40 and may be used to seal the gap between the second opening 83 and the circuit board 40.
Further, in the present embodiment, a seal ring 88 that cooperates with the second seal member 90 may be provided on the first seal member 80, and the seal ring 88 may be provided on the elastic body 81 and may be provided along the circumferential direction of the elastic body 81.
Further, in the present embodiment, a light guide column may be further disposed on the first sealing member 80, and the light guide column may protrude from the elastic body 81 and may be disposed corresponding to the LED lamp on the circuit board 40.
As shown in fig. 5 and 13, further, in the present embodiment, the power supply assembly may further include a second sealing member 90, where the second sealing member 90 may be matched with the support 20, specifically, the second sealing member 90 may be disposed at the second accommodating cavity 202 and may be pressed onto the first sealing member 80, and may be fixedly connected to the support 20 by a set screw, and by sequentially disposing the first sealing member 80 and the second sealing member 90 at the second accommodating cavity 202 from inside to outside, the second accommodating cavity 202 may be sealed to form a closed space, and the circuit board 40 and the air-flow sensing device 50 in the second accommodating cavity 202 may be prevented from being polluted by the electrolyte leakage of the battery core of the first accommodating cavity 201. In the present embodiment, the second sealing member 90 includes a body 91, a first press-connection structure 92 disposed on one side of the body 91 and protruding toward the second accommodating cavity 202, and a second press-connection structure 93 disposed on one side of the body 91 and protruding toward the boss 26. The first press-connection structure 92 may have a column shape, may have four shapes, and may be distributed at four corners of the body 91 at intervals. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the first crimp structure 92 may not be limited to four. The four first press-connection structures 92 can be disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes 85 on the first sealing member 80, and can be penetrated from the through holes 85 to be pressed on the circuit board 40. The inner side of the first press-connection structure 92 is a hollow structure, and a through hole 920 through which a screw passes can be formed. In this embodiment, the first press-connection structure 92 may include a first press-connection portion 921 and a second press-connection portion 922, which are columnar, and the first press-connection portion 921 and the second press-connection portion 922 may be press-connected to the circuit board 40. The second press-fit portion 922 may be convexly disposed on an outer sidewall of the first press-fit portion 921, so that a contact area of the first press-fit structure 92 and the circuit board 40 may be increased, so that the circuit board 40 can be stably press-fitted. In this embodiment, the second pressing structure 93 has a block shape and can be pressed against the end of the circuit board 40 connected to the battery cell 30, so that the conductive sheet 60 and the circuit board 40 can be fully contacted. In this embodiment, the number of the second pressing structures 93 may be two, and the two second pressing structures 93 may be disposed at intervals.
Further, in this embodiment, the power supply assembly may further include a sealing cover 100, where the sealing cover 100 may be a silica gel piece, may be sleeved on top of the stand 20, and may seal a gap between the stand 20 and the housing 10.
Further, in this embodiment, the power supply assembly may further include two electrode members 110, where the two electrode members 110 may be disposed at intervals, and respectively pass through the sealing cover 100 and the second end wall 24, so as to be used for connecting the circuit board 40 and the atomizer. In the present embodiment, the electrode member 110 includes an elastic contact portion 111, an engaging portion 112, a receiving portion 113, and a conductive connecting portion 114. The elastic abutment 111 can protrude from the second end wall 24 of the holder 20 and can abut against the atomizer, specifically, can elastically abut against an electrode column of the atomizer. The engaging portion 112 may be disposed on an outer peripheral wall of the elastic contact portion 111, and the engaging portion 112 may be annular and may be located at one end of the elastic contact portion 111. The engaging portion 112 can be engaged with the electrode hole of the second end wall 24. The accommodating portion 113 may have a columnar shape and may be disposed on a side of the engaging portion 112 opposite to the elastic contact portion 111. The receiving portion 113 may be received in the electrode hole of the second end wall 24. The conductive connecting portion 114 may penetrate into the second accommodating cavity 202 of the bracket 20 from the second end wall 24 and may be connected with the circuit board 40, and in particular, the conductive connecting portion 114 may be soldered to a solder pad of the circuit board 40 by a spot welder. In this embodiment, the height of the conductive connection portion 114 may be 0.1mm-0.3mm, preferably 0.2mm, and the area of the bonding pad is larger than the cross-sectional area of the conductive connection portion 114, preferably the bonding pad is rectangular, and the projection of the conductive connection portion 114 falls within the interval defined by the bonding pad.
As shown in fig. 14, in this embodiment, the method for preparing the bracket assembly may include the steps of:
S1, providing a rear die and a front die matched with the rear die to form a cavity, placing a prefabricated part with an integrated structure in the rear die, and placing the front die on the rear die to prop against the prefabricated part.
The rear mold may have a hollow structure with an opening at one side. A plurality of first convex parts extending downwards can be arranged on the inner side of the top wall of the front die, can be arranged close to the middle part of the top wall of the front die and can be arranged side by side at intervals. Two second convex parts which extend downwards can be arranged at intervals on the inner side of the top wall of the front die, and the two second convex parts can be positioned on two opposite sides of the plurality of first convex parts, are spaced from the first convex parts and are arranged side by side. The inner side of the top wall of the front die is provided with a third protruding part which extends downwards, the third protruding part is positioned at the end part close to the front die, and the third protruding part can be one. The inner side of the top wall of the front die is provided with a fourth convex part and a fifth convex part which extend downwards. The fourth protrusion and the fifth protrusion may be disposed side by side and at an interval. The fourth protrusion may have a size greater than a size of the fifth protrusion. The fourth convex part and the fifth convex part are both cuboid, and the length of the fourth convex part is longer than that of the fifth convex part. The inner side of the top wall of the front die is also provided with a plurality of sixth convex parts which extend downwards at intervals; the sixth protrusions may be in two rows, and the two sixth protrusions may be located at two opposite sides of the fourth protrusion, where each row of sixth protrusions includes a plurality of sixth protrusions arranged side by side and at intervals.
The integrally constructed preform may be used to form a plurality of cell conductors 60 and charging conductors 70 in a rack assembly, the plurality of cell conductors 60 being disposed side-by-side and connected to each other and connected between a first charging conductive unit 71 and a second charging conductive unit 72, and integrally formed with the first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72, as shown in fig. 7. Specifically, in some embodiments, the plurality of cell conductive members 60 and the first and second charging conductive units 71 and 72 may be formed into a strip-shaped integrated structure by casting.
In this step, the preform may be placed in the rear mold, and the second positioning hole 7141,7251 on the preform may be positioned in cooperation with the positioning post protruding from the inner side of the top wall of the front mold, so as to position the entire preform in the rear mold.
S2, injecting plastic into the back mold, and curing to form a bracket 20 which is integrated with the prefabricated member and is provided with a punching hole; as shown in fig. 6, in this step, plastic may fill the gaps between the protrusions; the molded bracket 20 can be provided with a plurality of first punching holes 212 through a plurality of first convex parts on the front mold, the molded bracket 20 is provided with two second punching holes 213 through two second convex parts on the front mold, the molded bracket 20 is provided with a third punching hole 214 through a third convex part, the molded bracket 20 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 201 and a second accommodating cavity 202 through a fourth convex part and a fifth convex part, the molded bracket 20 is provided with a first positioning hole 211 through a sixth convex part, and the first positioning hole 211 can be used for being matched with the prefabricated member for positioning. After curing, the entire preform may be formed on the bottom wall 21 of the bracket 20, and the preform may extend from the second receiving cavity 202 toward the first receiving cavity 201.
S3, punching the prefabricated member through the punching hole by adopting punching equipment. The punch holes may include a first punch hole 212, a second punch hole 213, and a third punch hole 214. In this step, the prefabricated member may be broken by the punching device through the plurality of first punching holes 212 to form a plurality of cell conductive members 60, specifically, in this embodiment, three cell conductive members 60 may be formed, and then the prefabricated conductive structure may be punched by the punching device through the two second punching holes 213 to form the cell conductive member 60 and the charging conductive member 70, i.e., the cell conductive member 60 located at the outermost side is disconnected from the first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72; finally, the preform is punched through the third punching hole by using a punching device to form the first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72.
Fig. 15 and 16 show a second embodiment of the electronic atomizing device according to the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that the first connecting portion 712 and the second connecting portion 723 of the charging conductive member 70 are flat plates, can be disposed on the bottom wall 21, are parallel to the bottom wall 21, and can be integrally formed with the bottom wall 21 by injection molding.
It is to be understood that the above examples only represent preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention; it should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention; therefore, all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.

Claims (24)

1. A bracket assembly for supporting a battery cell (30), the battery cell (30) comprising a first end (3101) and a second end (3102) disposed opposite the first end (3101); the device is characterized by comprising a bracket (20) and a conductive structure integrally formed on the bracket (20); the conductive structure comprises a third end (701) and a fourth end (702) electrically connected with the third end (701), wherein the third end (701) and the fourth end (702) are respectively positioned at the first end and the second end; the bracket (20) comprises a first end wall (23); the fourth end (702) is provided with a charging contact part which is integrally formed on the first end wall (23);
The conductive structure comprises a first charging contact part (711) and two second charging contact parts (721), wherein the two second charging contact parts (721) are arranged at intervals and are in conductive connection through a conduction part (722); the first charging contact parts (711) are arranged between the two second charging contact parts (721) at intervals and are matched with the two second charging contact parts (721) to form the charging contact parts; the charging contact is configured to be connected to and electrically connected to an external power source, either in a forward or reverse orientation.
2. The bracket assembly of claim 1, wherein the conductive structure is disposed lengthwise, the conductive structure extending from a first end (3101) of the cell to a second end (3102) of the cell.
3. The bracket assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the bracket (20) comprises an opening (204) into which the battery cell (30) is placed, the third end (701) and/or the fourth end (702) extending towards the side of the opening (204).
4. The bracket assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the conductive structure is sheet-like, and the thickness direction of the conductive structure is parallel to the thickness direction of the bracket (20) in which the conductive structure is located.
5. The bracket assembly according to claim 1, wherein the electrically conductive structure is integrally formed with the bracket (20) by injection molding.
6. The bracket assembly of claim 1, wherein the conductive structure is a charging conductive member (70); the charging conductive member (70) includes a first charging conductive unit (71) and a second charging conductive unit (72);
The first charging conductive unit (71) comprises a first charging contact part (711) arranged at a second end (3102) of the battery core (30) to be connected with an external power supply;
The second charging conductive unit (72) comprises a second charging contact (721) which is arranged at a second end (3102) of the battery core (30) to be connected to an external power supply and is matched with the first charging contact (711);
The first charging contact (711) and the second charging contact (721) are both located at the fourth end (702).
7. The bracket assembly of claim 1, wherein the bracket (20) comprises an opening (204) into which the battery cell (30) is placed; the first charging contact (711) and the second charging contact (721) extend toward the side where the opening (204) is located.
8. The cradle assembly of claim 1, wherein the first charging contact (711) and the second charging contact (721) are each in the shape of a bar;
the first charging contact (711) and the second charging contact (721) are spaced apart and arranged in parallel.
9. The bracket assembly of claim 6, wherein the first charging conductive unit (71) further comprises a first wiring board contact (713) disposed at a first end (3101) of the battery cell (30), and a first connection (712) connecting the first charging contact (711) and the first wiring board contact (713);
And/or the second charging conductive unit (72) includes a second wiring board contact portion (724) provided at the first end (3101) of the battery cell (30), and a second connection portion (723) connecting the second charging contact portion (721) and the second wiring board contact portion (724);
the first board contact (713) and the second board contact (724) are both located at the third end (701).
10. The bracket assembly of claim 9, wherein the bracket (20) comprises an opening (204) into which the battery cell (30) is placed; the first wiring board contact portion (713) and the second wiring board contact portion (724) extend toward the side where the opening (204) is located.
11. The bracket assembly according to claim 9, wherein the bracket (20) comprises a bottom wall (21) and side walls (22) arranged on opposite sides of the bottom wall (21);
the first circuit board contact part (713) and/or the first circuit board contact part (713) are integrally formed on the bottom wall (21);
the first connecting part (712) and/or the second connecting part (723) are integrally formed on the bottom wall (21) and the side wall (22);
The first connecting portion (712) includes a first bending section (7121) disposed in parallel with the bottom wall (21), a second bending section (7122) disposed in parallel with the side wall (22), and a third bending section (7123) disposed between the first bending section (7121) and the second bending section (7122) to mate with a connection between the bottom wall (21) and the side wall (22);
And/or the second connection part (723) comprises a fourth bending section (7231) arranged in parallel with the bottom wall (21), a fifth bending section (7232) arranged in parallel with the side wall (22), and a sixth bending section (7233) arranged between the fourth bending section (7231) and the fifth bending section (7232) to be matched with a connection part between the bottom wall (21) and the side wall (22).
12. The bracket assembly according to claim 11, wherein the bracket (20) further comprises a first end wall (23) and a second end wall (24) arranged at both ends of the bottom wall (21);
a first charging contact (711) and the second charging contact (721) are provided on the first end wall (23) and are integrally formed with the first end wall (23);
the bracket (20) comprises a first accommodating cavity (201) for accommodating the battery cell (30) and a second accommodating cavity (202) for accommodating the circuit board (40);
The first connection portion (712) and the second connection portion (723) extend from the first accommodation chamber (201) toward the second accommodation chamber (202).
13. The bracket assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that the bottom wall (21) is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes (211);
A plurality of first positioning convex parts (7124) matched with the plurality of first positioning holes (211) are arranged on the first connecting part (712);
and/or, a plurality of second positioning convex parts (7234) matched with the plurality of first positioning holes (211) are arranged on the second connecting part (723).
14. The bracket assembly of claim 6, wherein the charging conductive member (70) is provided with a second positioning hole (7141,7251) for positioning during injection molding.
15. The bracket assembly of claim 1, further comprising a cell conductor (60); the cell conductive member (60) is disposed at a first end (3101) of the cell (30).
16. The bracket assembly of claim 15, wherein the cell conductive member (60) comprises a first conductive contact (61), a second conductive contact (62), and a connection (67) connecting the first conductive contact (61) and the second conductive contact (62);
The connecting part (67) and the bracket (20) are integrally formed.
17. The bracket assembly of claim 16, wherein the cell conductor (60) further comprises a first deformation (63) and a second deformation (64);
The first deformation part (63) is arranged at one end of the first conductive contact part (61) close to the connecting part (67), and is bent and arranged with the first conductive contact part (61);
the second deformation part (64) is arranged at one end of the second conductive contact part (62) close to the connecting part (67), and is bent and arranged with the second conductive contact part (62).
18. The bracket assembly according to claim 17, wherein the cell conductive member (60) further includes a first supporting portion (65) and a second supporting portion (66) provided at both ends of the connecting portion (67) and connected to the first deforming portion (63) and the second deforming portion (64), respectively;
The first supporting part (65), the connecting part (67) and the first deforming part (63) are bent;
the second supporting portion (66) is bent and arranged with the connecting portion (67) and the second deforming portion (64).
19. The bracket assembly of claim 15, wherein the cell conductive member (60) comprises a first cell conductive member (60 a) that communicates the positive electrode of the cell (30) with a wiring board (40) housed on the bracket (20), and a second cell conductive member (60 b) that communicates the negative electrode of the cell (30) with the wiring board (40), and a third cell conductive member (60 c) that transmits a control signal of the wiring board (40) to the cell (30).
20. The bracket assembly of claim 15, wherein the bracket (20) comprises a first receiving cavity (201) for receiving the battery cell (30), and a second receiving cavity (202) for receiving a circuit board (40);
The cell conductive member (60) is disposed between the first accommodation chamber (201) and the second accommodation chamber (202).
21. The bracket assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that a conductive layer is provided on the third (701) and/or fourth (702) end of the conductive structure.
22. A power supply assembly comprising a battery cell (30), a circuit board (40) and the bracket assembly of any one of claims 1 to 21; the battery cell (30) and the circuit board (40) are arranged on a bracket (20) of the bracket assembly.
23. The power supply assembly of claim 22, wherein the battery cell (30) is of an elongated configuration, and the first end (3101) and the second end (3102) of the battery cell (30) are located at respective ends of the battery cell (30) in the length direction.
24. An electronic atomizing device comprising the power supply assembly of claim 22 or 23, and an atomizer coupled to the power supply assembly.
CN202110522117.6A 2020-11-18 2021-05-13 Electronic atomization device, power supply assembly thereof and bracket assembly Active CN113197353B (en)

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