CN113197353A - Electronic atomization device and power supply assembly and bracket assembly thereof - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device and power supply assembly and bracket assembly thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113197353A
CN113197353A CN202110522117.6A CN202110522117A CN113197353A CN 113197353 A CN113197353 A CN 113197353A CN 202110522117 A CN202110522117 A CN 202110522117A CN 113197353 A CN113197353 A CN 113197353A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive
charging
cell
circuit board
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110522117.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐文孝
汪新宇
沈丕发
明志南
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Filing date
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Publication of CN113197353A publication Critical patent/CN113197353A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/90Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof
    • A24F40/95Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof structurally associated with cases
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic atomization device, a power supply assembly and a bracket assembly thereof, wherein the bracket assembly is used for supporting an electric core, and the electric core comprises a first end and a second end arranged opposite to the first end; the device comprises a bracket and a conductive structure integrally formed on the bracket; the conductive structure comprises a third end and a fourth end electrically connected with the third end, and the third end and the fourth end are respectively located at the first end and the second end. This bracket component is through installing electrically conductive structure on this support and with this support formation body structure to need not the welding and need not additionally to set up insulating part parcel electrically conductive structure, can improve packaging efficiency and fail safe nature through the first end and the second end that lie in this electricity core respectively with electrically conductive structure's third end and fourth end in addition, and be convenient for realize automated production.

Description

Electronic atomization device and power supply assembly and bracket assembly thereof
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to an atomizer, and more particularly, to an electronic atomizer, a power supply assembly and a bracket assembly thereof.
Background
In the process of assembling the battery core of the power supply assembly of the electronic atomization device in the related art, the operation is complicated, for example, a wire needs to be welded manually, and an insulating part needs to be additionally arranged on the periphery of the wire. The power supply assembly in the related art has low installation efficiency and poor safety and cannot be automatically produced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an improved bracket assembly, and further provides an improved power supply assembly and an electronic atomization device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: constructing a rack assembly for supporting a cell, the cell including a first end and a second end disposed opposite the first end; the device comprises a bracket and a conductive structure integrally formed on the bracket; the conductive structure comprises a third end and a fourth end electrically connected with the third end, and the third end and the fourth end are respectively located at the first end and the second end.
Preferably, the electrically conductive structure is disposed lengthwise, the electrically conductive structure extending from the first end of the cell to the second end of the cell.
Preferably, the bracket includes an opening into which the battery cell is placed, and the third end and/or the fourth end extend toward a side of the opening.
Preferably, the conductive structure is sheet-shaped, and a thickness direction of the conductive structure is parallel to a thickness direction of the bracket where the conductive structure is located.
Preferably, the conductive structure and the bracket are integrally formed by injection molding.
Preferably, the conductive structure is a charging conductive member; the charging conductive part comprises a first charging conductive unit and a second charging conductive unit;
the first charging conductive unit comprises a first charging contact part which is arranged at the second end of the battery cell and is connected with an external power supply;
the second charging conductive unit comprises a second charging contact part which is arranged at the second end of the battery cell and is connected with an external power supply and matched with the first charging contact part;
the first charging contact portion and the second charging contact portion are both located at the fourth end.
Preferably, the bracket comprises an opening for placing the battery core; the first charging contact portion and the second charging contact portion extend toward the side where the opening is located.
Preferably, the number of the second charging contact parts is two, and the two second charging contact parts are arranged at intervals and are in conductive connection through arranging a conduction part;
the first contact portion interval that charges sets up in two the second contact portion that charges.
Preferably, the first charging contact portion and the second charging contact portion are both strip-shaped;
the first charging contact part and the second charging contact part are arranged in parallel at intervals.
Preferably, the first charging conductive unit further includes a first circuit board contact portion disposed at the first end of the battery cell, and a first connection portion connecting the first charging contact portion and the first circuit board contact portion;
and/or the second charging conductive unit comprises a second circuit board contact part arranged at the first end of the battery cell and a second connecting part connecting the second charging contact part and the second circuit board contact part;
the first circuit board contact portion and the second circuit board contact portion are both located at the third end.
Preferably, the bracket comprises an opening for placing the battery core; the first board contact portion and the second board contact portion extend toward the side of the opening.
Preferably, the bracket comprises a bottom wall and side walls arranged at two opposite sides of the bottom wall;
the first circuit board contact part and/or the first circuit board contact part are/is integrally formed on the bottom wall;
the first connecting part and/or the second connecting part are/is integrally formed on the bottom wall and the side wall;
the first connecting part comprises a first bending section arranged in parallel with the bottom wall, a second bending section arranged in parallel with the side wall, and a third bending section arranged between the first bending section and the second bending section and matched with the connecting part between the bottom wall and the side wall;
and/or the second connecting part comprises a fourth bending section arranged in parallel with the bottom wall, a fifth bending section arranged in parallel with the side wall, and a sixth bending section arranged between the fourth bending section and the fifth bending section and matched with the connecting part between the bottom wall and the side wall.
Preferably, the bracket further comprises a first end wall and a second end wall disposed at both ends of the bottom wall;
the first charging contact part and the second charging contact part are arranged on the first end wall and are integrally formed with the first end wall;
the support comprises a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the battery cell and a second accommodating cavity for accommodating the circuit board;
the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion extend from the first accommodating cavity toward the second accommodating cavity.
Preferably, a plurality of first positioning holes are formed in the bottom wall;
the first connecting part is provided with a plurality of first positioning convex parts matched with the first positioning holes;
and/or a plurality of second positioning convex parts matched with the first positioning holes are arranged on the second connecting part.
Preferably, the charging conductive member is provided with a second positioning hole for positioning during injection molding.
Preferably, the rack assembly further comprises a cell conductive member; the battery cell conductive piece is arranged at the first end of the battery cell.
Preferably, the cell conductive member includes a first conductive contact portion, a second conductive contact portion, and a connection portion connecting the first conductive contact portion and the second conductive contact portion;
the connecting part and the bracket are integrally formed.
Preferably, the cell conductive piece further comprises a first deformation part and a second deformation part;
the first deformation part is arranged at one end of the first conductive contact part close to the connecting part and is bent with the first conductive contact part;
the second deformation part is arranged at one end, close to the connecting part, of the second conductive contact part and is bent with the second conductive contact part.
Preferably, the battery cell conductive piece further comprises a first supporting part and a second supporting part which are arranged at two ends of the connecting part and respectively connected with the first deforming part and the second deforming part;
the first supporting part, the connecting part and the first deformation part are arranged in a bending way;
the second supporting part, the connecting part and the second deformation part are arranged in a bending mode.
Preferably, the battery cell conductive piece includes a first battery cell conductive piece communicating the positive electrode of the battery cell with the circuit board accommodated on the bracket, and a second battery cell conductive piece communicating the negative electrode of the battery cell with the circuit board, and transmitting the control signal of the circuit board to a third battery cell conductive piece of the battery cell.
Preferably, the support comprises a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the battery cell and a second accommodating cavity for accommodating the circuit board;
the battery cell conductive piece is arranged between the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the conductive structure is provided with a conductive layer on a contact surface with the circuit board and the battery cell accommodated on the bracket or on a contact surface with the circuit board and the external power supply.
The invention also constructs a power supply assembly, which comprises a battery cell, a circuit board and the bracket assembly; the battery cell and the circuit board are arranged on a support of the support component.
Preferably, the battery cell is of a longitudinal structure, and the first end and the second end of the battery cell are respectively located at two ends of the battery cell in the length direction.
The invention also constructs an electronic atomization device which comprises the power supply assembly and an atomizer connected with the power supply assembly.
The electronic atomization device, the power supply assembly and the bracket assembly thereof have the following beneficial effects: this bracket component is through installing electrically conductive structure on this support and with this support formation body structure to need not the welding and need not additionally to set up insulating part parcel electrically conductive structure, can improve packaging efficiency and fail safe nature through the first end and the second end that lie in this electricity core respectively with electrically conductive structure's third end and fourth end in addition, and be convenient for realize automated production.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomizing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a power supply assembly of the electronic atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the power supply assembly shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a portion of the power supply assembly of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell of the power supply assembly shown in fig. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a bracket assembly of the power supply assembly of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bracket assembly of FIG. 6 after molding;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a preformed member forming the cell conductive member and the charging conductive member of the rack assembly of fig. 6;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a cell conductive member in the rack assembly of fig. 6;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a charging conductor in the rack assembly of fig. 6;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a first seal of the power supply assembly of FIG. 4;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an alternate angle of the first seal of the power supply assembly of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a second seal of the power supply assembly of FIG. 4;
FIG. 14 is a process flow diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a holder assembly for an electronic atomizer device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a bracket assembly of an electronic atomizer according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic view of a charging conductor in the rack assembly of fig. 15.
Detailed Description
For a more clear understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows some preferred embodiments of the electronic atomization device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the electronic atomizer includes an atomizer a and a power supply assembly B; the atomizer a may be used to heat an atomized medium. The power supply assembly B may be mechanically and/or electrically connected to the atomizer a, and may provide electrical energy to the atomizer a.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, further, in the present embodiment, the power supply assembly includes a housing 10, a bracket assembly, a battery cell 30, and a circuit board 40. The housing 10 is used for accommodating the bracket 20, the battery cell 30 and the circuit board 40. The bracket assembly is disposed in the housing 10 and can support the battery cell 30 and the circuit board 40. The battery cell 30 is disposed on the support 20, and is located at a lower portion of the support, and can provide electric energy to the atomizer. The circuit board 40 may be disposed on the bracket assembly and may be electrically connected to the battery cell 30.
Further, in the present embodiment, the housing 10 has a cylindrical structure with an opening at one end. The housing 10 may be an injection molded part, although it will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the housing 10 may be a metal housing. In this embodiment, the casing 10 may be provided with a pressure relief hole 101, and the pressure relief hole 101 may release air pressure in the casing 10 when the electric core end explodes, so as to avoid continuous pressure rise, that is, to reduce the explosion intensity.
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, further, in the present embodiment, the rack assembly may include a rack 20, and the rack 20 may be configured to receive the battery cell 30. In some embodiments, the bracket 20 is an insulator, in particular, the bracket 20 may be an injection molded part, in particular, the bracket 20 may be a plastic material. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the frame 20 may not be limited to plastic material, and may be ceramic or other insulating material. Of course, it is understood that in some embodiments, the bracket 20 may not be limited to an insulator, and may be provided to be insulated from the conductive structure and/or the conductive member by providing an insulator. The holder 20 comprises a bottom wall 21, a side wall 22, a first end wall 23 and a second end wall 24. The bottom wall 21 may be an elongated bottom wall, and the side walls 22 may be disposed on two opposite sides of the bottom wall 21. The side walls 22 may be short side walls and may be integrally formed with the bottom wall 21. The first end wall 23 may be disposed at one end of the bottom wall 21, and the second end wall 24 may be disposed at the other end of the bottom wall 21. The second end wall 24 may be provided with an air inlet 241 which communicates with the atomizer for air to enter the atomizer. The first end wall 23 may be disposed parallel to the second end wall 24. The bottom wall 21, the side wall 22, the first end wall 23 and the second end wall 24 may enclose a receiving space having an opening 204 and capable of receiving the battery cell 30 and the circuit board 40. The opening 204 can be used for accommodating the battery cell 30 and the circuit board 40.
Further, in the present embodiment, the bracket 20 may further include a blocking wall 25, and the blocking wall 25 is disposed in the accommodating space along a direction transverse to the bottom wall 21, and divides the accommodating space into a first accommodating cavity 201 and a second accommodating cavity 202. The first accommodating cavity 201 can be used for accommodating the battery cell 30, and the second accommodating cavity 202 can be used for accommodating the circuit board 40. In this embodiment, the first accommodating cavity 201 and the second accommodating cavity 202 can be independently disposed, and the first accommodating cavity 201 and the second accommodating cavity 202 can be isolated from each other, so as to prevent the electrolyte of the battery cell 30 from corroding the circuit board 40, and further improve the sensitivity of the airflow sensing device 50. In this embodiment, the first receiving cavity 201 and the second receiving cavity 202 may be rectangular, the second receiving cavity 202 may be disposed side by side with the first receiving cavity 201, and the second receiving cavity 202 may be disposed near an end of the bracket 20 contacting the atomizer a. The size of the second accommodating cavity 202 may be smaller than the size of the first accommodating cavity 201, and specifically, the length of the second accommodating cavity 202 is smaller than the length of the first accommodating cavity 201, so that the electrolyte of the battery cell 30 may be better prevented from corroding the circuit board 40, the length of the sensing air channel of the airflow sensing device 50 may be shortened, and the sensitivity of the airflow sensing device 50 may be improved.
In this embodiment, a containing groove 203 may be disposed at one end of the first containing cavity 201, and the containing groove 203 may be communicated with the first containing cavity 201 and may be configured to contain the cell circuit board 32 disposed at one end of the cell 30. In the present embodiment, the shape and size of the accommodating groove 203 may be adapted to the shape and size of the cell circuit board 32. Specifically, the accommodating groove 203 may be a rectangular parallelepiped, and the size of the accommodating groove 203 may be slightly larger than the size of the electrical core circuit board 32. Of course, it is understood that, in other embodiments, the size of the accommodating groove 203 may be equivalent to that of the cell circuit board 32.
In this embodiment, the bracket 20 may further include a boss 26, and the boss 26 may be disposed close to the blocking wall 25, may be located in the accommodating groove 203, and may be disposed on the bottom wall 21 in a protruding manner, and may be configured to support the cell conductive member 60 and limit a pressing force of the cell circuit board 32 on the cell 30 to the cell conductive member 60. The shape of the boss 26 can be adapted to the shape of the cell circuit board 32. The boss 26 may be rectangular, although it is understood that the boss 26 may not be limited to being rectangular in other embodiments. The boss 26 can be integrally formed with the bottom wall 21, and in this embodiment, the boss 26 and the bottom wall 21 are integrally formed by injection molding.
In this embodiment, two limiting notches 27 may be disposed on two opposite sides of the accommodating groove 203, and the two limiting notches 27 may be disposed on the side walls 22 at two ends of the boss 26. This spacing breach 27 can be used to supply this electric core circuit board 32 to carry on spacingly to also can be convenient for this storage tank 203 holding length longer electric core circuit board 32, thereby make this storage tank 203's application scope increase.
In this embodiment, two steps 28 may be disposed on the boss 26 at intervals, and the steps 28 may protrude from a contact surface between the boss 26 and the cell circuit board 32, and may also be used to limit a pressing force of the cell circuit board 32 on the cell conductive member 60. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the step 28 may be omitted.
In this embodiment, a pressure relief opening 221 may be formed on the sidewall 22 corresponding to the first accommodating cavity 201; this pressure release port 221 can communicate with pressure release hole 101 on this shell 10, and when the explosion took place for the electric core end, atmospheric pressure can be followed this pressure release port 221 and released through this pressure release hole to can avoid continuing to step up, also can reduce explosion intensity. In the present embodiment, the pressure relief opening 221 may be rectangular, although it is understood that in other embodiments, the pressure relief opening 221 may not be limited to being rectangular.
In this embodiment, a thin wall 222 may be disposed at the pressure relief opening 221, the thickness of the thin wall 222 is smaller than the thickness of the sidewall 22, and the size of the thin wall 222 may be smaller than the size of the pressure relief opening 221. The thin wall 222 may be located in the middle of the pressure relief opening 221, and a gap is left between the thin wall and the side walls of the two sides of the pressure relief opening 221, so as to exhaust the air pressure in the first accommodating cavity 201. The pressure relief port 221 and the pressure relief hole 101 on the housing 10 can be staggered by the thin wall 222, and it can be ensured that the battery cell 30 is not exposed, and the short circuit of the battery cell 30 is avoided. An air storage cavity can be formed between the outer wall surface of the thin wall 222 and the housing 10 of the power supply assembly a, so that air can be stored, and the air storage cavity can be communicated with the pressure relief hole 101 on the housing 10. Through this gaseous storage chamber, can increase gas area and tolerance, and then can carry out pressure release fast effectively to continue to step up in can avoiding first holding chamber 201, and then can reduce the intensity of explosion.
In this embodiment, the bottom wall 21 corresponding to the second receiving cavity 202 may be disposed on the second receiving cavity 202 and communicated with a pressure relief through hole 215 for pressure relief, the pressure relief through hole 215 may be disposed near the second end wall 24 and may be used to drive the air flow sensing device 50 to start normally, in the process of actual use, the air flow sensing device 50 generates a trigger signal when detecting a change in air pressure, the presence of the pressure relief through hole 215 enables the space where the air flow sensing device 50 is located to communicate with the outside, the space is started by a change in negative pressure and atmospheric pressure during suction, and the starting accuracy is higher. If the inside is a closed space, the vibration amplitude of the diaphragm in the airflow sensing device 50 is not so large, and the start-up insensitivity phenomenon occurs.
As shown in fig. 5, further, in the embodiment, the battery cell 30 is accommodated in the first accommodating cavity 201, and the battery cell 30 is a rechargeable battery and can be powered by an external power source, so as to continuously provide electric energy to the atomizer, thereby improving the cyclicity of the power supply assembly and reducing resource waste. In the present embodiment, the battery cell 30 has a longitudinal structure, specifically, the battery cell 30 may include a cell body 31 and a cell circuit board 32, the cell body 31 may have a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the battery cell 30 may include a first end 3101 and a second end 3102; the first end 3101 and the second end 3102 are respectively located at both ends of the cell 30 in the length direction, that is, at both ends of the cell body 31 in the length direction. The cell circuit board 32 may be disposed at one end of the cell body 31, and specifically, the cell circuit board 32 may be disposed at the first end 3101 of the cell body 31 and may be connected to the cell body 31 by disposing a lead 33. The cell body 31 can be accommodated in the first accommodating cavity 201, the cell circuit board 32 can be accommodated in the accommodating groove 203 at one end of the first accommodating cavity 201, and two ends of the cell circuit board can be clamped on the limiting notch 27. The cell circuit board 32 may be electrically connected to the circuit board 40 through the cell conductive member 60.
Further, in the present embodiment, the circuit board 40 is accommodated in the second accommodating cavity 202. The power supply assembly 20 further includes an airflow sensing device 50, and the airflow sensing device 50 can be disposed in the second accommodating cavity 202 and can be electrically connected to the circuit board 40. The circuit board 40 may be disposed at an airflow hole 401 through which the airflow flows into the airflow sensing device 50. In this embodiment, the airflow sensing device 50 may be an airflow sensor or a microphone. Specifically, the gas flow sensor may be a MEMS gas flow sensor that is soldered to the wiring board 40.
In this embodiment, the rack assembly further includes at least two conductive members, in this embodiment, the number of the conductive members may be three, and of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the number of the conductive members may be two or more than three. In this embodiment, two ends of the three conductive members may extend toward the opening 204.
In this embodiment, the conductive component may be a cell conductive component 60, and the cell conductive component 60 is disposed on the bracket 20, and may form an integrated structure with the bracket 20, and may abut against the circuit board 40 and the cell 30, so as to electrically connect the circuit board 40 and the cell 30. Specifically, this electrically conductive piece of electric core 60 can be through moulding plastics integrated into one piece with this support 20 to need not additionally to set up insulating part and wrap up this electrically conductive piece of electric core 60, and then can improve packaging efficiency and fail safe nature, and be convenient for realize automated production. In this embodiment, the electrical core conductive component 60 may be disposed at the first end 3101 of the electrical core 30, and the electrical core conductive component 60 may be disposed on the bottom wall 21 and disposed between the first accommodating cavity 201 and the second accommodating cavity 202, specifically, the electrical core conductive component 60 may be disposed on the boss 26 and the blocking wall 25 and may abut against the circuit board 40 and the electrical core 30, respectively, thereby electrically connecting the circuit board 40 and the electrical core 30, and adopting a contact manner, which may reduce welding and parts, and may facilitate realization of automated production.
In the present embodiment, the cell conductive member 60 may be a metal spring, and specifically, the material of the metal spring is preferably a stainless steel material or a phosphor-copper material, but it should be understood that, in other embodiments, the material of the cell conductive member 60 is not limited to the above listed materials. In this embodiment, a conductive layer may be disposed on the contact surfaces of the cell conductive element 60, the circuit board 40, and the cell 30, and the material of the conductive layer may be gold, and the conductive layer may be formed by gold plating on the contact surfaces of the cell conductive element 60, the circuit board 40, and the cell 30.
Further, in the present embodiment, the cell conductive member 60 includes a first conductive contact portion 61, a second conductive contact portion 62, a first deformation portion 63, a second deformation portion 64, a first support portion 65, a second support portion 66, and a connection portion 67.
The first conductive contact portion 61 is disposed at one end of the first deformation portion 63, and can be bent with the first deformation portion 63 to form a first predetermined included angle. In this embodiment, the first set angle may be an acute angle. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the first set angle may not be limited to an acute angle. In this embodiment, one end of the first deforming part 63 may be bent to form the first conductive contact part 61. The first conductive contact portion 61 extends out from the boss 26 on the bottom wall 21 and is configured to contact the battery cell 30.
In this embodiment, the second conductive contact portion 62 is disposed opposite to the first conductive contact portion 61, the second conductive contact portion 62 is disposed at one end of the second deformation portion 64, and can be bent with the second deformation portion 64 to form a second predetermined included angle, which in this embodiment can be an acute angle. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the second set angle may not be limited to an acute angle. In this embodiment, one end of the second deforming portion 64 may be bent to form the second conductive contact portion 62. The second conductive contact 62 can extend through the wall 25 and can be used to contact the circuit board 40. In this embodiment, the conductive layer may be disposed on the first conductive contact 61 and the second conductive contact 62.
The first deformation portion 63 may be disposed at an end of the first conductive contact portion 61 close to the connection portion 67, the second deformation portion 64 may be disposed at an end of the second conductive contact portion 62 close to the connection portion 67, and the first deformation portion 63 and the second deformation portion 64 may be disposed in a shape of a Chinese character 'ba'. Through the arrangement of the first deformation portion 63 and the second deformation portion 64, the whole cell conductive piece 60 has an elastic deformation space, and further, the first conductive contact portion 61 and the second conductive contact portion 62 of the cell conductive piece 60 can be in better contact with corresponding positions of the cell 30 and the circuit board 40, respectively.
The first supporting portion 65 and the second supporting portion 66 may be disposed at two ends of the connecting portion 67 side by side and in parallel, one end of the first supporting portion 65 may be connected to the first deforming portion 63, the other end may be connected to the connecting portion 67, and the first supporting portion 65 and the connecting portion 67 may be bent to form a third set included angle. The first supporting portion 65 and the first deforming portion 63 can be bent to form a fourth predetermined angle, which can be an obtuse angle. It is understood that in other embodiments, the fourth set angle may not be limited to an obtuse angle.
In this embodiment, one end of the second supporting portion 66 may be connected to the second deforming portion 64, and the other end may be connected to the connecting portion 67. The second supporting portion 66 and the connecting portion 67 may be bent to form a fifth set included angle, in this embodiment, the fifth set included angle may be a right angle, and it should be understood that the fifth set included angle may not be limited to a right angle in other embodiments. In the present embodiment, the second supporting portion 66 and the connecting portion 67 and the second deforming portion 64 can be bent to form a sixth set included angle, which can be an obtuse angle, and it can be understood that in other embodiments, the sixth set included angle is not limited to an obtuse angle.
In this embodiment, the connecting portion 67 may be integrally formed with the bracket 20, and specifically, in this embodiment, the connecting portion 67 may be disposed on the blocking wall 25 and the boss 26 and integrally formed with the blocking wall 25 and the boss 26 by injection molding. The two ends of the connecting portion 67 can be connected to the first supporting portion 65 and the second supporting portion 66 respectively, so as to connect the first conductive contact portion 61 and the second conductive contact portion 62.
Further, in this embodiment, the number of the cell conductive members 60 may be at least two, in some embodiments, the number of the cell conductive members 60 may be three, and of course, it is understood that, in other embodiments, the number of the cell conductive members 60 may not be limited to three, and may be two or more than three. The two opposite sides of the electrical core conductive member 60 can extend toward the circuit board 40 and the electrical core 30, and further can abut against the circuit board 40 and the electrical core 30. In this embodiment, the two ends of the three battery cell conductive pieces 60 can extend toward the opening 204, so as to improve the assembly efficiency and the safety and reliability, and facilitate the realization of automated production, that is, the two ends of the battery cell conductive pieces 60 face the same direction, specifically, the first conductive contact portions 61 of the three battery cell conductive pieces 60 can extend toward the same direction, that is, the first conductive contact portions 61 of the three battery cell conductive pieces 60 extend along the opening 204 direction of the bracket 20 first, then are bent to extend toward the second end wall 24 direction of the bracket 20, and abut against the circuit board 40. The second conductive contact portions 62 of the three cell conductive members 60 extend in the same direction, that is, the second conductive contact portions 62 of the cell conductive members 60 extend along the opening 204 of the bracket 20 and then bend to extend toward the first end wall 23 of the bracket 20, so as to abut against the cell 30. First conductive contact portions 61 of the three cell conductive members 60 extend toward first accommodating cavity 201, and second conductive contact portions 62 of the three cell conductive members 60 extend toward second accommodating cavity 202. By keeping the orientation of the electric core conductive piece 60 consistent, the circuit board 40 and the electric core 30 can be conveniently installed, and then automatic assembly is conveniently realized.
In the present embodiment, cell conductive elements 60 include a first cell conductive element 60a, a second cell conductive element 60b, and a third cell conductive element 60 c. The first, second, and third cell conductive elements 60a, 60b, and 60c are arranged side-by-side. The first cell conductive member 60a can communicate the positive electrode of the cell 30 with the circuit board 40. The second cell conductive element 60b may be configured to communicate with the negative electrode of the cell 30 and the circuit board 40, and the third cell conductive element 60c may be configured to transmit a control signal of the circuit board 40 to the cell 30. Both ends of first, second, and third cell conductive elements 60a, 60b, and 60c may extend toward opening 204, and specifically, first conductive contact portions 61 of first, second, and third cell conductive elements 60a, 60b, and 60c may extend toward opening 204, and second conductive contact portions 62 thereof may also extend toward opening 204.
As shown in fig. 3 to 9, in the present embodiment, the bracket assembly further includes a conductive structure, and the conductive structure may be disposed on the bracket 20, specifically, on the bottom wall 21, the side wall 22 and the first end wall 23 of the bracket 20, and is integrally formed with the bottom wall 21, the side wall 22 and the first end wall 23, but it should be understood that the conductive structure may be disposed only on the bottom wall 21 of the bracket 20, or only on the side wall 22 and the first end wall 23 of the bracket 20. The conductive structure may be connected to an external power source and a circuit board 40, and may charge the battery cell 30. The conductive structure may be formed as an integral structure with the support 20. In this embodiment, the conductive structure and the bracket 20 may be integrally formed by injection molding.
In this embodiment, the conductive structure may be disposed lengthwise, and the conductive structure may extend from the first end 3101 of the electrical core to the second end 3102 of the electrical core, specifically, the length of the conductive structure may be greater than the length of the electrical core, the length direction of the conductive structure may be parallel to the length direction of the electrical core 30, and the two ends of the conductive structure may span across the electrical core 30 along the length direction of the electrical core for electrically connecting other electronic original devices distributed at the two ends of the electrical core, in this embodiment, the conductive structure may be configured to connect an external power source with the circuit board 40, and further may charge the electrical core 30. In this embodiment, the conductive structure may include a third terminal 701 and a fourth terminal 702, and the third terminal 701 and the fourth terminal 702 may be electrically connected and may be respectively located at the first terminal and the second terminal of the battery cell 30. In some embodiments, the third terminal 701 can be electrically connected to the circuit board 40, and the fourth terminal 702 can be electrically connected to an external power source. In some embodiments, the third terminal 701 and the fourth terminal 702 can extend toward the side of the opening 204, so as to be abutted to the circuit board 40, improve the assembly efficiency and the safety and reliability, and facilitate the realization of automated production. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, only the third end 701 extends toward the side of the opening 204, or only the fourth end 702 extends toward the side of the opening 204.
In this embodiment, the conductive structure may be a sheet structure, specifically, the conductive structure may be a metal elastic sheet, and a thickness direction of the conductive structure may be parallel to a thickness direction of the bracket 20 where the conductive structure is located, specifically, in some embodiments, a thickness direction of a portion of the conductive structure may be parallel to a thickness direction of the bottom wall 21, a thickness direction of a portion of the conductive structure may be parallel to a thickness direction of the side wall 22, and a thickness direction of a portion of the conductive structure may be parallel to a thickness direction of the first end wall 23.
The third terminal 701 and/or the fourth terminal 702 of the conductive structure are provided with conductive layers, in this embodiment, the contact surfaces of the conductive structure, the circuit board 40 and the external power source can be provided with conductive layers. The conductive layer may be a metal coating, in this embodiment, the material of the conductive layer may be gold, and the conductivity between the conductive structure and the circuit board 40 and the battery cell 30 or between the conductive structure and the circuit board 40 and the external power supply may be increased by the conductive layer.
As shown in fig. 5, 6, 8 and 10, further, in the present embodiment, the conductive structure may be a charging conductive member 70, and the charging conductive member 70 may be disposed on the bracket 20 and may form an integral structure with the bracket 20. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 and the bracket 20 may be integrally formed by injection molding, so that an insulating member is not required to be additionally disposed to wrap the charging conductive member 70, a welding process may be omitted, and the assembly efficiency and safety of the power supply assembly may be improved. In this embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 may extend from the first end 3101 of the cell to the second end 3102 of the cell, and the charging conductive member 70 may be partially embedded in the bottom wall 21 and the first end wall 23, and may extend from the first accommodating cavity 201 to the second accommodating cavity 202 to abut against the circuit board 40. The charging conductive member 70 may be connected to the external power supply, and the external power supply may be electrically connected to the circuit board 40, so as to facilitate the external power supply to charge the battery cell 30.
In this embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 may be a metal dome, specifically, the material of the metal dome is preferably a stainless steel material or a phosphor copper material, but it should be understood that, in other embodiments, the material of the charging conductive member 70 is not limited to the above listed materials. In this embodiment, a conductive layer may be disposed on the contact surface between the charging conductive device 70 and the circuit board 40, and the external power source, and the conductive layer may be made of gold, and the conductive layer may be formed by plating gold on the contact surface between the charging conductive device 70 and the circuit board 40.
In this embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 may include a first charging conductive unit 71 and a second charging conductive unit 72. The first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72 may be disposed lengthwise, and the first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72 may extend from the first end 3101 of the cell to the second end 3102 of the cell. The first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72 can be connected to the circuit board 40 respectively to form a negative electrode path and a positive electrode path, respectively. In this embodiment, the first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72 may be disposed at intervals and disposed near the side wall 22 of the bracket 20, respectively. Of course, in other embodiments, the first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72 may be located on the same side.
In this embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 may include a charging contact portion disposed at the second end 3102 of the battery cell 30, i.e., the fourth end 702 of the conductive structure. The charging contact portion may be disposed on the first charging conductive element 71 and the second charging conductive element 72 and located on the first end wall 23, and in this embodiment, the charging contact portion may be integrally formed with the first end wall 23. Specifically, the charging contact portion may be integrally formed with the first end wall 23 by injection molding. The charging contact part can be used for positive and negative connection of an external power supply. In this embodiment, the external power source can be a charging socket, and the charging socket can charge the power supply module a through the charging contact portion no matter whether the power supply module a is placed on the charging socket in the forward direction or in the reverse direction.
In this embodiment, the first charging conductive unit 71 may include a first charging contact portion 711, a first connection portion 712, and a first circuit board contact portion 713.
The first charging contact 711 may be in a strip shape, and may be disposed at the second end 3102 of the battery cell 30, i.e., the fourth end 702 of the conductive structure; specifically, first charging contact 711 may be partially embedded in first end wall 23, and the thickness direction thereof is parallel to the thickness direction of first end wall 23. The first charging contact 711 may be used to access an external power source. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first charging contact portion 711 may be abutted with a conductive contact connected to the external power source. In this embodiment, the first charging contact 711 may contact with a conductive contact connected to a negative electrode of the external power source.
The first connecting portion 712 can be connected to the first charging contact portion 711, the first connecting portion 712 can be disposed on the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, and integrally formed with the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, and can extend from the first receiving cavity 201 to the second receiving cavity 202, in some embodiments, a thickness direction of the first connecting portion 712 can be parallel to a thickness direction of the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22. The first circuit board contact portion 713 may be disposed at one end of the first connection portion 712, and may be formed by folding an end of the first connection portion 712, which is away from the first charging contact portion 711, upward. In the present embodiment, the first connecting portion 712 may include a first bent section 7121, a second bent section 7122 and a third bent section 7123. The first bending section 7121 may be disposed parallel to the bottom wall 21, and the first bending section 7121 may be in a strip shape. The second bent segment 7122 can be disposed parallel to the sidewall 22. The second bent segment 7122 may be in the shape of a strip.
The length direction of the second bent section 7122 is parallel to the length direction of the first bent section 7121. The third bending section 7123 may be disposed between the first bending section 7121 and the second bending section 7122, and may be configured to be matched with a joint between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, in this embodiment, the joint between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22 may be a long arc, the third bending section 7123 may be a long arc, and a length direction of the third bending section is parallel to a length direction of the first bending section 7121, and the third bending section 7123 may be attached to the joint between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22. In this embodiment, the first bending section 7121, the second bending section 7122 and the third bending section 7123 can be formed by sequentially bending. In other embodiments, the first connecting portion 712 is not limited to include the first bent section 7121, the second bent section 7122 and the third bent section 7123.
In this embodiment, a plurality of first positioning protrusions 7124 may be disposed on the first connecting portion 712, and the plurality of first positioning protrusions 7124 may be disposed at intervals along the second bending section 7122 and may protrude from the second bending section 7122. In this embodiment, the bottom wall 21 may be provided with two rows of first positioning holes 211, and the two rows of first positioning holes 211 may be disposed on the bottom wall 21 at intervals and respectively close to the side walls 22 at two opposite sides of the bottom wall 21. Specifically, the two rows of first positioning holes 211 can be disposed in the first accommodating cavity 201. Each row of the first positioning holes 211 may include a plurality of first positioning holes 211 arranged side by side, and the plurality of first positioning holes 211 may be arranged at intervals along a length direction of the first receiving cavity 201. The first positioning protrusions 7124 may be matched with the first positioning holes 211, and specifically, in this embodiment, the first positioning protrusions 7124 and the first positioning holes 211 on the same row are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence.
The first circuit board contact portion 713 is disposed at the first end 3101 of the battery cell 30, and may be disposed at one end of the first connection portion 712, i.e., the third end 701 of the conductive structure, and the first circuit board contact portion 713 may abut against the circuit board 40, so as to be conductively connected to the circuit board 40. The first circuit board contact portion 713 may be integrally formed on the bottom wall 21, and the first circuit board contact portion 713 includes a first abutting section 7131 abutting against the circuit board 40, a first deforming section 7132 connected to one end of the first abutting section 7131, and a first supporting section 7133 connected to the first connecting portion 712 and the first deforming section 7132. The first deformation section 7132 can increase the elastic deformation space of the first circuit board contact portion 713, so that the first abutting section 7132 can be stably contacted with the circuit board 40.
In the present embodiment, the first charging conductive unit 71 further includes a first connecting arm 714, and the first connecting arm 714 may be disposed between the first connecting portion 712 and the first charging contact portion 711 and may be used to connect the first connecting portion 712 and the first charging contact portion 711. The first connecting arm 714 can be disposed parallel to the bottom wall 21, and can be integrally formed with the bottom wall 21 by injection molding. In this embodiment, the first charging contact portion 711 and the first connecting arm 714 can be disposed in a bent manner. Specifically, the first charging contact 711 may be substantially perpendicular to the first connecting arm 715.
In this embodiment, the second charging conductive unit 72 may include a second charging contact portion 721, a second connection portion 723, and a second circuit board contact portion 724.
The second charging contact 721 may be in the shape of a strip, and may be disposed at the second end 3102 of the battery cell 30, i.e. at the fourth end 702 of the conductive structure; specifically, the second charging contact portion 721 can be partially embedded in the first end wall 23, and the thickness direction thereof can be parallel to the thickness direction of the first end wall 23. The second charging contact 721 can be used to access an external power source. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the second charging contact portion 721 can abut against the conductive contact connected to the external power source. In this embodiment, the second charging contact portion 721 can be abutted with the conductive contact connected to the positive electrode of the external power source. The second charging contact 721 may be spaced apart from and parallel to the first charging contact 711. In this embodiment, there may be two second charging contacts 721, and the two second charging contacts 721 are arranged side by side and spaced apart from each other, and may be connected and conducted by arranging the conducting portion 722. The conducting portion 722 may be located at one end of the two second charging contacts 721, and the two second charging contacts 721 and the conducting portion 722 may be enclosed to form a semi-closed groove structure. The first charging contact part 711 can be inserted into the groove structure, and is arranged between the two second charging contact parts 721 at intervals, and is matched with the two second charging contact parts 721 to form a positive and negative charging contact part for an external power supply. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, there may be only one second charging contact portion 721, and the second charging contact portion 721 may be arranged in parallel with the first charging contact portion 711. It is understood that in other embodiments, the first charging contact 711 and the second charging contact 721 may not be limited to bar shapes. In this embodiment, the first charging contact 711 may be a positive charging contact, and the second charging contact 721 may be a negative charging contact. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the first charging contact 711 may be a negative charging contact and the second charging contact 721 may be a positive charging contact. In some embodiments, the first charging contact 711 and the second charging contact 721 may extend toward the side of the opening 204 to facilitate electrically connecting with an external power source, so as to improve the stability of the electrically connecting with the external power source.
In this embodiment, a via hole 231 may be disposed on the first end wall 23, and the via hole 231 may be used to expose the charging contact portion, so that the external power source is connected to the charging contact portion. In this embodiment, the number of the vias 231 may be three. The three vias 231 may be disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the two second charging contacts 721 and the first charging contact 711.
The second connecting portion 723 may be connected to the second charging contact portion 721, the second connecting portion 723 is disposed on the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, and is integrally formed with the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, and may extend from the second receiving cavity 201 to the second receiving cavity 202, and is disposed at an interval with the first connecting portion 712, and a thickness direction of the second connecting portion 723 may be parallel to a thickness direction of the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22. In this embodiment, the second connecting portion 723 may include a fourth bending section 7231, a fifth bending section 7232 and a sixth bending section 7233. The fourth bending portion 7231 can be parallel to the bottom wall 21, and the fourth bending portion 7231 can be in the shape of a bar. The fifth bending section 7232 can be disposed parallel to the sidewall 22. The fifth bending section 7232 can be in the form of a bar. The length direction of the fifth bending section 7232 is parallel to the length direction of the fourth bending section 7231. The sixth bending section 7233 can be disposed between the fourth bending section 7231 and the fifth bending section 7232, and can be used for matching with the joint between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22, in this embodiment, the joint between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22 can be a long arc, the sixth bending section 7233 can be a long arc, and the length direction of the sixth bending section 7233 is parallel to the length direction of the fourth bending section 7231, and the sixth bending section 7233 can be attached to the joint between the bottom wall 21 and the side wall 22. In this embodiment, the fourth bending section 7231, the fifth bending section 7232 and the sixth bending section 7233 can be formed by sequentially bending. In other embodiments, the second connector 723 is not limited to including the fourth bend 7231, the fifth bend 7232 and the sixth bend 7233.
In this embodiment, a plurality of second positioning protrusions 7234 may be disposed on the second connecting portion 723, and the second positioning protrusions 7234 may be disposed at intervals along the fifth bending section 7232 and may protrude from the fifth bending section 7232. The second positioning protrusions 7234 can be matched with the first positioning holes 211, and specifically, in the present embodiment, the second positioning protrusions 7234 can be disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the first positioning holes 211 in another row.
The second circuit board contact portion 724 is disposed at the first end 3101 of the battery cell 30, and is disposed at one end of the second connecting portion 723, and may be formed by folding one end of the second connecting portion 723 away from the second charging contact portion 721 upward, that is, located at the third end 701 of the conductive structure. The second circuit board contact portion 724 can be integrally formed on the bottom wall 21. The second circuit board contact portion 724 may include a second abutting section 7241 abutting the circuit board 40, a second deforming section 7242 connected to one end of the second abutting section 7241, and a second supporting section 7243 connected to the second connecting portion 723 and the second deforming section 7242. The second deforming section 7242 can increase the elastic deformation space of the second circuit board contacting portion 724, so that the second abutting section 7242 can be stably contacted with the circuit board 40. In this embodiment, the first circuit board contact portion 713 and the second circuit board contact portion 724 may be extended toward the side of the opening 204 of the bracket 20, that is, the first circuit board contact portion 713 and the second circuit board contact portion 724 are oriented in the same direction, so that the first circuit board contact portion 713 and the second circuit board contact portion 724 can be conveniently mounted on the circuit board 40, and thus, the automatic mounting is facilitated.
In the present embodiment, the second charging conductive unit 72 further includes a second connecting arm 725, and the second connecting arm 725 may be disposed between the second connecting portion 723 and the second charging contact portion 721 and may be used to connect the second connecting portion 723 and the second charging contact portion 721. The fifth connecting arm 725 can be disposed parallel to the bottom wall 21 and can be integrally formed with the bottom wall 21 by injection molding. In this embodiment, the second charging contact portion 721 and the second connecting arm 725 are disposed in a bending manner. Specifically, the second charging contact 721 may be substantially perpendicular to the second connecting arm 725.
In this embodiment, the charging conductive member 70 may further include second positioning holes 7141 and 7251. The two second positioning holes 7141 and 7251 are disposed on the first connecting arm 714 and the second connecting arm 725, respectively. The second positioning holes 7141 and 7251 can facilitate the charging conductive member to be positioned in the mold during injection molding.
As shown in fig. 5, 11, and 12, further, in the present embodiment, the power supply assembly may further include a first sealing member 80, and the first sealing member 80 may be engaged with the bracket 20 and may be disposed corresponding to the airflow sensing device 50. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first sealing element 80 can be disposed at the opening 204 of the second receiving cavity 202 of the bracket 20 and pressed against the circuit board 40. In the present embodiment, the first sealing member 80 may be a silicone member, but it is understood that in other embodiments, the first sealing member 80 may not be limited to a silicone member. In this embodiment, the first sealing element 80 may have a square cross-section, and the shape and size thereof may be adapted to the second receiving cavity 202.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first sealing element 80 includes an elastic body 81, and the shape and size of the elastic body 81 can be adapted to the second accommodating cavity 202. In this embodiment, the first seal 80 may be provided with a first opening 82, a second opening 83, and a fluid passage 84 communicating the first opening 82 and the second opening 83. The first opening 82 can be located on the elastic body 81 and disposed near the second end wall 24, and is communicated with the air inlet 241 on the second end wall 24, and the first opening 82 can provide air flow to flow out and into the air inlet 241 of the second end wall 24, and provide condensed liquid to flow in if condensed liquid exists. The second opening 83 can be disposed on the elastic body 81 and near the blocking wall 25. The second opening 83 can communicate with the airflow hole 401 on the circuit board 40, and further communicate with the airflow sensing device 50. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the second opening 83 may be larger than the cross-sectional area of the airflow hole 401 on the circuit board 40, so that the normal operation of the airflow sensing device 50 is not affected even when the installation is slightly misaligned. Specifically, the second opening 83 and the airflow hole 401 of the wiring board 40 may be circular holes, and the aperture of the second opening 83 may be larger than the aperture of the airflow hole 401 of the wiring board 40. The fluid passage 84 may communicate the first opening 82 and the second opening 83. When the user sucks, the air can pass through the air flow sensing device 50, enter the second opening from the air flow hole 401 of the circuit board 40, and then pass through the fluid channel to be output from the second opening 83 to the air inlet hole 241 of the second end wall 24, so that the air flow sensing device 50 is in a negative pressure state. Condensate can be output from the inlet aperture 241 into the first opening 82 and into the fluid passage 84, where it can be stored in the fluid passage 84. In this embodiment, the fluid channel may be designed such that the path of the condensate flowing from the first opening 82 to the second opening 83 through the fluid channel 84 is longer than the path of the airflow flowing from the second opening 83 to the first opening 82 through the fluid channel 84, that is, the fluid channel has different flow resistances for different flow directions, so that the airflow can normally flow to the first opening 82 to achieve normal operation of the airflow sensing device 50, and the condensate is difficult to flow to the second opening 83, so that the condensate can be prevented from corroding the airflow sensing device 50 and the circuit board 40.
Further, in this embodiment, the fluid path 84 includes a main path 841 and at least one return path 842. The main channel 841 can be centrally disposed and can be linearly disposed, with one end communicating with the first opening 82 and the other end communicating with the second opening 83. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, the main channel 841 is not limited to being centrally disposed and not limited to being linearly distributed. The number of the backflow passages 842 may be multiple, and a plurality of backflow passages 842 may be disposed side by side on two opposite sides of the main passage 841. Of course, it is understood that in other embodiments, there may be only one return passage 842. The return passage 842 can be communicated with the main passage 841 to increase the fluid path, thereby reducing the reflux of the condensate to the circuit board 40 and preventing the condensate from polluting the circuit board 40 and the gas flow reaction device 50. In this embodiment, the backflow channel 842 may be disposed obliquely toward the second opening 83, and may form a set included angle with the main channel 841, in this embodiment, the set included angle may be an acute angle, specifically, the set included angle may be 30 to 60 degrees, and preferably 45 degrees, and the configuration space may be optimized by disposing the backflow channel 842 obliquely with respect to the longitudinal axis of the main channel 841 in an acute angle.
Further, in the present embodiment, the return passage 842 includes a flow portion 8421, a return portion 8422, and a communication portion 8423. The flow portion 8421 may communicate with the main passage 841, and condensate may flow from the main passage 841 into the flow portion 8421. The returning portion 8422 may communicate with the main passage 841 and the flowing portion 8421, and the returning portion 8422 and the flowing portion 8421 may be disposed in a straight line, and the flowing portion 8421 and the returning portion 8422 may be disposed in parallel. Of course, it is understood that the returning portion 8422 and the flow portion 8421 may not be limited to being arranged in a straight line, but may be arranged in a curved line in other embodiments. In other embodiments, the flow portion 8421 and the return portion 8422 may not be limited to being parallel, but may be distributed in a splayed shape. The communication portion 8423 may communicate the flow portion 8421 and the return portion 8422. The condensate can flow from the flowing portion 8421, pass through the communicating portion 8423, flow to the returning portion 8422, and return from the returning portion 8422 to the main passage 841.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first sealing element 80 may be provided with four through holes 85, and the through holes 85 may be distributed at four corners of the elastic body 81. The through hole 85 may be disposed through the elastic body 81 along a thickness direction of the elastic body 81, and may be used for a screw to pass through, so that the screw connects and fixes the first sealing element 80 and the bracket 20. In this embodiment, the via 85 may also be used for ventilation.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first sealing element 80 is provided with a pressure relief groove 86, and the pressure relief groove 86 can communicate with the fluid passage 84. In this embodiment, specifically, the pressure relief groove 86 may be disposed near the second opening 83, and one end thereof may be communicated with the fluid channel 84, and the other end thereof may be communicated with one of the through holes 85. The function of the pressure relief groove 86 is to stop the operation of the airflow sensing device 50 when the user does not suck, but the airflow hardly flows back to the airflow sensing device 50 because the flow resistance of the fluid channel 84 flowing from the first opening 82 to the second opening 83 is large, and at this time, the pressure relief groove 86 can supplement the air pressure to relieve the negative pressure state of the airflow sensing device 50 so as to ensure the normal operation of the airflow sensing device 50.
Further, in this embodiment, a positioning protrusion 87 may be disposed on the first sealing member 80, and the positioning protrusion 87 may be disposed on a side of the elastic body 81 opposite to the airflow sensing device 50 and may be configured to cooperate with the airflow sensing device 50 for positioning. In this embodiment, when the first sealing member 80 is pressed against the circuit board 40, the positioning protrusion 87 can be pressed against the airflow hole 401 of the circuit board 40. In this embodiment, the second opening 83 can be formed in the positioning protrusion 87. In this embodiment, a sealing rib 871 may be disposed on the protruding end surface of the positioning protrusion 87, and the sealing rib 871 may be disposed protruding toward the circuit board 40 and may be used to seal the gap between the second opening 83 and the circuit board 40.
Further, in the present embodiment, a sealing ring 88 cooperating with and sealing with a second sealing member 90 may be disposed on the first sealing member 80, and the sealing ring 88 may be disposed on the elastic body 81 and may be disposed along a circumferential direction of the elastic body 81.
Further, in this embodiment, a light guiding pillar may be further disposed on the first sealing member 80, and the light guiding pillar may protrude from the elastic body 81 and may be disposed corresponding to the LED lamp on the circuit board 40.
As shown in fig. 5 and 13, in this embodiment, the power supply assembly may further include a second sealing element 90, the second sealing element 90 may be matched with the bracket 20, specifically, the second sealing element 90 may be disposed at the second receiving cavity 202 and may be pressed on the first sealing element 80, and may be connected and fixed with the bracket 20 by screws, and the first sealing element 80 and the second sealing element 90 are sequentially disposed at the second receiving cavity 202 from inside to outside, so that the second receiving cavity 202 is sealed to form a sealed space, and the electrolyte leakage of the electric core of the first receiving cavity 201 may be prevented from polluting the circuit board 40 and the airflow response device 50 in the second receiving cavity 202. In this embodiment, the second sealing element 90 includes a body 91, a first pressing structure 92 disposed on one side of the body 91 and protruding toward the second receiving cavity 202, and a second pressing structure 93 disposed on one side of the body 91 and protruding toward the boss 26. The first pressing structure 92 may be a cylinder, and may be four, and may be distributed at four corners of the body 91 at intervals. Of course, it is understood that the first crimping structure 92 may not be limited to four in other embodiments. The four first press-connecting structures 92 may be disposed corresponding to the through holes 85 on the first sealing member 80, and may be pressed into the circuit board 40 through the through holes 85. The first pressing structure 92 has a hollow structure inside, and a through hole 920 for passing a screw is formed. In this embodiment, the first pressing structure 92 may include a first pressing part 921 and a second pressing part 922, which are in a column shape, and both the first pressing part 921 and the second pressing part 922 can be pressed on the circuit board 40. The second crimping portion 922 can be protruded on the outer side wall of the first crimping portion 921, so that the contact area between the first crimping structure 92 and the circuit board 40 can be increased, and the circuit board 40 can be stably crimped. In the embodiment, the second pressing structure 93 is in a block shape and can be pressed at one end of the circuit board 40 connected to the battery cell 30, so that the conductive sheet 60 and the circuit board 40 can be in sufficient contact. In this embodiment, the number of the second crimping structures 93 may be two, and the two second crimping structures 93 may be arranged at intervals.
Further, in the present embodiment, the power supply assembly may further include a sealing cover 100, and the sealing cover 100 may be a silicone member and may be sleeved on the top of the support 20 to seal a gap between the support 20 and the housing 10.
Further, in this embodiment, the power supply assembly may further include two electrode elements 110, and the two electrode elements 110 may be disposed at intervals and respectively penetrate through the sealing cover 100 and the second end wall 24, so as to be used for connecting the circuit board 40 and the atomizer. In the present embodiment, the electrode element 110 includes an elastic contact portion 111, an engaging portion 112, an accommodating portion 113, and a conductive connecting portion 114. The elastic contact portion 111 can extend out from the second end wall 24 of the holder 20 and can be in contact with the atomizer, and in particular, can be in elastic contact with the electrode column of the atomizer. The engaging portion 112 may be disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the elastic abutting portion 111, and the engaging portion 112 may be annular and may be located at one end of the elastic abutting portion 111. The engaging portion 112 can be engaged with the electrode hole of the second end wall 24. The accommodating portion 113 may be in a cylindrical shape and may be disposed on a side of the engaging portion 112 opposite to the elastic abutting portion 111. The accommodating portion 113 can be accommodated on the electrode hole of the second end wall 24. The conductive connecting portion 114 can penetrate into the second receiving cavity 202 of the bracket 20 from the second end wall 24 and can be connected to the circuit board 40, and specifically, the conductive connecting portion 114 can be soldered to a pad of the circuit board 40 by a spot welding machine. In this embodiment, the height of the conductive connection portion 114 may be 0.1mm to 0.3mm, preferably 0.2mm, the area of the pad is larger than the cross-sectional area of the conductive connection portion 114, and preferably, the pad is rectangular, and the projection of the conductive connection portion 114 falls within the interval defined by the pad.
As shown in fig. 14, in the present embodiment, the method for manufacturing the stent assembly may include the following steps:
and S1, providing a rear die and a front die which is matched with the rear die to form a cavity, placing the prefabricated member of the integral structure in the rear die, and placing the front die on the rear die to support the prefabricated member.
Wherein, the rear mold can be a hollow structure with an opening on one side. A plurality of first convex parts extending downwards can be arranged on the inner side of the top wall of the front die, and the first convex parts can be arranged close to the middle of the top wall of the front die and can be arranged side by side at intervals. Two second convex parts extending downwards can be arranged on the inner side of the top wall of the front mould at intervals, and the two second convex parts can be positioned on two opposite sides of the plurality of first convex parts and are arranged side by side at intervals with the first convex parts. The inner side of the top wall of the front mold is provided with a third convex part extending downwards, the third convex part is arranged at the end part close to the front mold, and the number of the third convex parts can be one. The inner side of the top wall of the front mould is provided with a fourth convex part and a fifth convex part which extend downwards. The fourth convex part and the fifth convex part can be arranged side by side and at intervals. The fourth protrusion may have a size greater than that of the fifth protrusion. The fourth convex part and the fifth convex part are both in a cuboid shape, and the length of the fourth convex part is greater than that of the fifth convex part. A plurality of sixth convex parts extending downwards are arranged at intervals on the inner side of the top wall of the front mould; the sixth protrusions may be two rows, the two sixth protrusions may be located on two opposite sides of the fourth protrusion, and each row of the sixth protrusions includes a plurality of sixth protrusions arranged side by side and at intervals.
The prefabricated member of the integrated structure may be used to form a plurality of cell conductive members 60 and a charging conductive member 70 in a rack assembly, as shown in fig. 7, wherein the plurality of cell conductive members 60 are arranged side by side and connected to each other, and connected between a first charging conductive unit 71 and a second charging conductive unit 72, and are integrally formed with the first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72. Specifically, in some embodiments, the plurality of cell conductors 60 and the first and second charging conductive units 71 and 72 may be formed into a strip-shaped integrated structure by casting.
In this step, the preform may be placed in the rear mold, and the second positioning hole 7141,7251 on the preform may be positioned in cooperation with the positioning post protruding from the inner side of the top wall of the front mold, so as to position the entire preform in the rear mold.
S2, injecting plastic into the rear mold, and forming the bracket 20 which is integrated with the prefabricated part into a whole and is provided with the punching hole through solidification; as shown in fig. 6, in this step, plastic may be filled in the gaps between the protrusions; through a plurality of first convex parts on this front mould can be so that leave on the support 20 after the shaping and be equipped with a plurality of first punching holes 212, make through two second convex parts on this front mould to leave on the support 20 after the shaping and be equipped with two second punching holes 213, make through this third convex part and leave on the support 20 after the shaping and be equipped with third punching hole 214, make through this fourth convex part and fifth convex part and leave on the support 20 after the shaping and be equipped with first holding chamber 201 and second holding chamber 202, make through this sixth convex part and leave on the support 20 after the shaping and be equipped with first locating hole 211, this first locating hole 211 can be used to fix a position with this prefab cooperation. After solidification, the entire preform may be formed on the bottom wall 21 of the bracket 20, and the preform may extend from the second receiving cavity 202 to the first receiving cavity 201.
And S3, punching the prefabricated member through the punching hole by adopting a punching device. The punching holes may include a first punching hole 212, a second punching hole 213, and a third punching hole 214. In this step, the prefabricated member may be broken through the first plurality of breaking holes 212 by using a breaking apparatus to form a plurality of cell conductors 60, specifically, in this embodiment, three cell conductors 60 may be formed, and then the prefabricated conductive structure may be broken through the second plurality of breaking holes 213 by using a breaking apparatus to form the cell conductors 60 and the charging conductors 70, that is, the outermost cell conductors 60 are disconnected from the first charging conductive units 71 and the second charging conductive units 72; finally, the preform is punched out through the third punching hole by using a punching device to form the first charging conductive unit 71 and the second charging conductive unit 72.
Fig. 15 and 16 show a second embodiment of the electronic atomization device of the invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that the first connection portion 712 and the second connection portion 723 of the charging conductive member 70 are flat, can be disposed on the bottom wall 21, are disposed in parallel with the bottom wall 21, and can be integrally molded with the bottom wall 21 by injection molding.
It is to be understood that the foregoing examples, while indicating the preferred embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration and description, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several changes and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (25)

1. A rack assembly for supporting a cell (30), the cell (30) comprising a first end (3101) and a second end (3102) disposed opposite the first end (3101); the device is characterized by comprising a bracket (20) and a conductive structure integrally formed on the bracket (20); the conductive structure comprises a third end (701) and a fourth end (702) electrically connected with the third end (701), wherein the third end (701) and the fourth end (702) are respectively positioned at the first end and the second end.
2. The bracket assembly of claim 1, wherein the conductive structure is disposed lengthwise, the conductive structure extending from a first end (3101) of the cell to a second end (3102) of the cell.
3. The rack assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the rack (20) comprises an opening (204) for the electrical core (30) to be placed in, the third end (701) and/or the fourth end (702) extending towards the side of the opening (204).
4. The rack assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said conductive structure is sheet-like, the thickness direction of said conductive structure being parallel to the thickness direction of said rack (20) on which said conductive structure is located.
5. The bracket assembly of claim 1, wherein the conductive structure is integrally formed with the bracket (20) by injection molding.
6. The rack assembly of claim 1, wherein said conductive structure is a charging conductor (70); the charging conductor (70) comprises a first charging conductor unit (71) and a second charging conductor unit (72);
the first charging conductive unit (71) comprises a first charging contact part (711) which is arranged at the second end (3102) of the battery cell (30) and is connected with an external power supply;
the second charging conductive unit (72) comprises a second charging contact part (721) which is arranged at the second end (3102) of the battery cell (30) to be connected with an external power supply and is matched with the first charging contact part (711);
the first charging contact (711) and the second charging contact (721) are both located at the fourth end (702).
7. The rack assembly of claim 6, wherein the rack (20) comprises an opening (204) for the electrical core (30) to be placed in; the first charging contact portion (711) and the second charging contact portion (721) extend toward the side of the opening (204).
8. The bracket assembly of claim 6, wherein the number of the second charging contacts (721) is two, and the two second charging contacts (721) are spaced apart and are electrically connected by an electrically conductive portion (722);
the first charging contact portion (711) is disposed between the two second charging contact portions (721) at an interval.
9. The cradle assembly of claim 8, wherein the first charging contact (711) and the second charging contact (721) are each bar-shaped;
the first charging contact part (711) and the second charging contact part (721) are arranged in parallel at an interval.
10. The bracket assembly of claim 6, wherein the first charging conductive unit (71) further comprises a first circuit board contact portion (713) disposed at the first end (3101) of the battery cell (30), and a first connection portion (712) connecting the first charging contact portion (711) and the first circuit board contact portion (713);
and/or the second charging conductive unit (72) comprises a second circuit board contact part (724) arranged at the first end (3101) of the battery cell (30) and a second connecting part (723) connecting the second charging contact part (721) and the second circuit board contact part (724);
the first circuit board contact portion (713) and the second circuit board contact portion (724) are both located at the third end (701).
11. The rack assembly of claim 10, wherein the rack (20) comprises an opening (204) for the electrical core (30) to be placed in; the first board contact portion (713) and the second board contact portion (724) extend toward the side of the opening (204).
12. The rack assembly of claim 10, wherein the rack (20) comprises a bottom wall (21) and side walls (22) disposed on opposite sides of the bottom wall (21);
the first circuit board contact portion (713) and/or the first circuit board contact portion (713) are integrally formed on the bottom wall (21);
the first connecting part (712) and/or the second connecting part (723) are integrally formed on the bottom wall (21) and the side wall (22);
the first connecting part (712) comprises a first bending section (7121) arranged in parallel with the bottom wall (21), a second bending section (7122) arranged in parallel with the side wall (22), and a third bending section (7123) arranged between the first bending section (7121) and the second bending section (7122) and matched with the connecting part between the bottom wall (21) and the side wall (22);
and/or the second connecting part (723) comprises a fourth bending section (7231) arranged in parallel with the bottom wall (21), a fifth bending section (7232) arranged in parallel with the side wall (22), and a sixth bending section (7233) arranged between the fourth bending section (7231) and the fifth bending section (7232) to be matched with the connecting part between the bottom wall (21) and the side wall (22).
13. The rack assembly of claim 12, wherein the rack (20) further comprises a first end wall (23) and a second end wall (24) disposed at both ends of the bottom wall (21);
a first charging contact (711) and a second charging contact (721) are provided on the first end wall (23) and are integrally formed with the first end wall (23);
the support (20) comprises a first accommodating cavity (201) for accommodating the battery cell (30) and a second accommodating cavity (202) for accommodating the circuit board (40);
the first connection portion (712) and the second connection portion (723) extend from the first accommodation cavity (201) toward the second accommodation cavity (202).
14. The bracket assembly of claim 13, wherein the bottom wall (21) is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes (211);
a plurality of first positioning convex parts (7124) matched with the first positioning holes (211) are arranged on the first connecting part (712);
and/or a plurality of second positioning convex parts (7234) matched with the first positioning holes (211) are arranged on the second connecting part (723).
15. The rack assembly of claim 6, wherein the charging conductor member (70) is provided with a second positioning hole (7141,7251) for positioning during injection molding.
16. The rack assembly of claim 1, further comprising a cell conductive member (60); the battery core conductive piece (60) is arranged at the first end (3101) of the battery core (30).
17. The rack assembly of claim 16, wherein the cell conductive member (60) includes a first conductive contact portion (61), a second conductive contact portion (62), and a connecting portion (67) connecting the first conductive contact portion (61) and the second conductive contact portion (62);
the connecting part (67) and the bracket (20) are integrally formed.
18. The bracket assembly of claim 17, wherein the cell conductive member (60) further comprises a first deformation portion (63) and a second deformation portion (64);
the first deformation part (63) is arranged at one end, close to the connecting part (67), of the first conductive contact part (61), and is bent with the first conductive contact part (61);
the second deformation part (64) is arranged at one end, close to the connecting part (67), of the second conductive contact part (62), and is bent with the second conductive contact part (62).
19. The rack assembly of claim 18, wherein the cell conductive member (60) further comprises a first support portion (65) and a second support portion (66) disposed at both ends of the connecting portion (67) and connected to the first deformation portion (63) and the second deformation portion (64), respectively;
the first supporting part (65), the connecting part (67) and the first deformation part (63) are arranged in a bending way;
the second support portion (66), the connecting portion (67) and the second deformation portion (64) are bent.
20. The rack assembly of claim 16, wherein the cell conductor (60) comprises a first cell conductor (60a) for communicating a positive electrode of the cell (30) with a circuit board (40) housed on the rack (20), and a second cell conductor (60b) for communicating a negative electrode of the cell (30) with the circuit board (40) for transmitting control signals from the circuit board (40) to a third cell conductor (60c) of the cell (30).
21. The rack assembly of claim 16, wherein the rack (20) comprises a first housing cavity (201) housing the battery cell (30) and a second housing cavity (202) housing a circuit board (40);
the battery cell conductive piece (60) is arranged between the first accommodating cavity (201) and the second accommodating cavity (202).
22. The bracket assembly according to claim 1, wherein a conductive layer is provided on the third end (701) and/or the fourth end (702) of the conductive structure.
23. A power supply assembly, characterized by comprising a battery cell (30), a circuit board (40) and the rack assembly of any one of claims 1 to 22; the battery core (30) and the circuit board (40) are arranged on a support (20) of the support assembly.
24. The power supply assembly of claim 23, wherein the cell (30) is configured in a longitudinal manner, and the first end (3101) and the second end (3102) of the cell (30) are respectively located at two ends of the cell (30) in a length direction.
25. An electronic atomizer device, comprising a power supply assembly according to any one of claims 23 to 24 and an atomizer connected to said power supply assembly.
CN202110522117.6A 2020-11-18 2021-05-13 Electronic atomization device and power supply assembly and bracket assembly thereof Pending CN113197353A (en)

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PCT/CN2020/129773 WO2022104593A1 (en) 2020-11-18 2020-11-18 Electronic atomization device and power supply assembly thereof, and support
CNPCT/CN2020/129773 2020-11-18

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