CN113193828B - A structure that is used for photovoltaic board to collect automatic sliding clean photovoltaic board behind rainwater - Google Patents
A structure that is used for photovoltaic board to collect automatic sliding clean photovoltaic board behind rainwater Download PDFInfo
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- CN113193828B CN113193828B CN202110531657.0A CN202110531657A CN113193828B CN 113193828 B CN113193828 B CN 113193828B CN 202110531657 A CN202110531657 A CN 202110531657A CN 113193828 B CN113193828 B CN 113193828B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/10—Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a structure for automatically sliding and cleaning photovoltaic panels after the photovoltaic panels collect rainwater, wherein rainwater collecting and cleaning structures are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of a plurality of groups of photovoltaic panel structures and can slide on the top surfaces of the photovoltaic panel structures, the top sides of the rainwater collecting and cleaning structures are connected to the top ends of the photovoltaic panel structures through pulling ropes, and rainwater storage boxes are respectively hung on the bottom sides of two ends of the rainwater collecting and cleaning structures through hanging ropes. The invention designs a design of a rainwater collecting and cleaning structure of a photovoltaic panel, which is improved into a structure for cleaning by using the self-weight action of rainwater, and can reduce the labor force to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaics, in particular to a structure for automatically sliding and cleaning a photovoltaic panel after the photovoltaic panel collects rainwater.
Background
The solar cell is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet which directly generates electricity by using sunlight, is also called as a solar chip or a photovoltaic cell, can output voltage instantly and generate current under the condition of a loop as long as the solar cell is illuminated under a certain illumination condition, and is a device which directly converts light energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect. Use the brilliant silicon solar cell of photovoltaic effect work as the mainstream, solar cell deals with for a long time outdoors, if long-time outdoor can be because of meteorological reason, cause the surface to form the deposition, often need the manual work to go to wash and clean, to the photovoltaic power generation base of large tracts of land, this is a very big engineering volume, in order to reduce artificial cost of paying out, realizes better clean effect, designs a structure that is used for photovoltaic board to collect automatic sliding after the rainwater and cleans photovoltaic board for this.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a structure for automatically sliding and cleaning a photovoltaic panel after the photovoltaic panel collects rainwater, which aims to solve the technical problems and adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the aim:
the utility model provides a structure that is used for photovoltaic board to collect automatic sliding and cleans photovoltaic board behind rainwater, collects cleaning structure, rainwater storage box, tractive rope, suspension rope including photovoltaic plate structure, angle support frame, rainwater, the photovoltaic plate structure is equipped with a plurality of groups, and a plurality of groups photovoltaic plate structure sets up side by side, and a plurality of groups photovoltaic plate structure all fixes the top surface at angle support frame, the rainwater is collected cleaning structure and is equipped with a plurality of groups, and a plurality of groups rainwater are collected cleaning structure and are established respectively at the top surface of a plurality of groups photovoltaic plate structure, and the rainwater is collected cleaning structure and can slide at the top surface of photovoltaic plate structure, the top side that the rainwater was collected cleaning structure is connected on the top of photovoltaic plate structure through the tractive rope, the rainwater storage box is equipped with a plurality of groups, and a plurality of groups rainwater storage box hangs the both ends of collecting cleaning structure through suspension rope respectively.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the photovoltaic panel structure comprises a solar cell panel, a cell panel packaging frame, packaging side frames, packaging bottom side bevel frames, fixed end columns and traction connecting rings, the cell panel packaging frame is arranged on the back top side of the solar cell panel, the packaging side frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the solar cell panel, the packaging bottom side bevel frames are arranged on the front bottom side of the solar cell panel, the fixed end columns are arranged on the top sides of two ends of the cell panel packaging frame, the traction connecting rings are arranged in the middle sections of the front sides of the fixed end columns, the cell panel packaging frame, the packaging side frames, the packaging bottom side bevel frames, the fixed end columns and the traction connecting rings are integrally welded, sliding grooves are formed in the top side of the packaging side frames, two side ends of the rainwater collecting and cleaning structure are connected into the sliding grooves, the rainwater collecting and cleaning structure slides up and down in the sliding grooves, and the bottom side of the rainwater collecting and cleaning structure is tightly attached to the top surface of the solar cell panel.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the rainwater collecting and brushing structure comprises a side end fixing plate, a hanging column, a walking structure, a water collecting scraper plate structure and a traction connecting ring, wherein the walking structure is arranged at two side ends of the water collecting scraper plate structure, the side end fixing plate is arranged at the outer side of the walking structure, the hanging column is symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the side end fixing plate, the hanging column and the side end fixing plate are integrally welded, the traction connecting ring is arranged at two sides of the water collecting scraper plate structure, the water collecting scraper plate structure and the traction connecting ring are integrally welded, the side end fixing plate is fixed at two side ends of the water collecting scraper plate structure through bolts, and the top end of a hanging rope is connected to the hanging column.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the rainwater storage box comprises a box body, a hanging connecting ring and a ball float valve structure, wherein the hanging connecting ring is arranged on the top surface of the box body, the hanging connecting ring and the box body are integrally formed, the water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the side surface of the box body, the ball float valve structure is arranged in the water outlet, and the bottom end of the hanging rope is connected to the hanging connecting ring.
On the basis of the technical scheme, an embedded plate groove is formed in the inner side face of the side end fixing plate, the walking structure is embedded in the embedded plate groove, a water collecting outlet is formed in the center of the side end fixing plate, connecting screw holes are formed in the edge of the side end fixing plate, the walking structure is composed of a trapezoidal conical plate, wheel arm plates, walking wheels and wheel shafts, the wheel arm plates are two groups, the two groups of wheel arm plates are arranged on the bottom side of the trapezoidal conical plate side by side, the wheel arm plates and the trapezoidal conical plate are integrally formed, a shaft hole is formed in the bottom end of the wheel arm plates, the walking wheels are connected into the shaft hole in the bottom end of the wheel arm plates through the wheel shafts, the connecting screw holes are formed in the edge of the trapezoidal conical plate, the water collecting outlet is formed in the center of the trapezoidal conical plate, the walking wheels are embedded in the sliding grooves, and the walking wheels can roll in the sliding grooves.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the water collecting scraper structure consists of a counterweight square barrel, a front shovel plate, a front brushing scraper, a rear water collecting scraper, a retention rubber plate and a rubber bottom fixing plate, wherein the counterweight square barrel is arranged on the top side of the front shovel plate, the counterweight square barrel, the front shovel plate and a traction connecting ring are integrally formed, the front brushing scraper is arranged on the bottom side of the front shovel plate, the rear water collecting scraper is arranged on the bottom side of the counterweight square barrel, the retention rubber plate is arranged between the front brushing scraper and the rear water collecting scraper, the front brushing scraper, the rear water collecting scraper and the retention rubber plate are integrally formed, the rubber bottom fixing plate is arranged on the bottom sides of the front brushing scraper, the rear water collecting scraper and the retention rubber plate, and the rubber bottom fixing plate is tightly attached to the bottom side of the retention rubber plate, the bottom side between counter weight square cylinder, the preceding shovel board is equipped with the chute that catchments, the bottom side at the chute that catchments is established to the scraper blade that catchments back, the side of counter weight square cylinder is equipped with the connection screw, the side of preceding shovel board is equipped with the connection screw, the side of rubber bottom fixed plate is equipped with the connection screw, three group's connection screws correspond the connection screw on the side fixed plate and the connection screw on the trapezoidal board respectively, the chute that catchments corresponds the discharge port that catchments on the side fixed plate and the discharge port that catchments on the trapezoidal board, bolt fastening side fixed plate and trapezoidal board are passed through at the both ends of rubber bottom fixed plate, the end side of preceding scrubbing scraper blade, back catchment scraper blade all contacts at solar cell panel's top side.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the angle support frame is made of stainless steel materials, the battery panel packaging frame, the packaging side frame, the packaging bottom side bevel opening frame, the fixed end column, the side end fixing plate, the suspension column, the traction connecting ring, the trapezoidal conical plate, the wheel arm plate, the walking wheel, the wheel shaft, the counterweight square barrel, the front shovel plate and the rubber bottom fixing plate are all made of aluminum alloy materials, the front brushing scraper, the rear water collecting scraper and the retention rubber plate are made of rubber materials, the traction rope is woven by nylon-coated rubber, and the suspension rope is made of steel wire materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention designs a design of a rainwater collecting and cleaning structure for a photovoltaic panel, changes the traditional manual cleaning arrangement, improves the rainwater collecting and cleaning structure into a structure for cleaning by utilizing the self-weight action of rainwater, can reduce the labor force to the maximum extent, has a narrow structure, cannot influence the normal work of the photovoltaic panel, adopts a rubber nylon braided rope capable of rebounding, has good rebounding effect, uniform tension stretching and is not easy to twitch, adopts a storage box at the bottom side, can realize multiple times of cleaning by utilizing the action of a ball float valve, has good use effect, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an appearance state diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rainwater collecting and cleaning structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the rainwater storage box according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the rainwater collecting and cleaning structure of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the side end fixing of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the walking structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the water collecting scraper of the invention.
In the figure: the rainwater collecting and cleaning device comprises a photovoltaic plate structure 1, an angle support frame 2, a rainwater collecting and cleaning structure 3, a rainwater storage box 4, a traction rope 5, a suspension rope 6, a solar cell panel 7, a cell panel packaging frame 8, a packaging side frame 9, a packaging bottom side bevel opening frame 10, a fixed end column 11, a traction connection ring 12, a chute 13, a side end fixing plate 14, a suspension column 15, a walking structure 16, a water collecting scraper structure 17, bolts 18, a box body 19, a suspension connection ring 20, a floating ball valve structure 21, a water outlet 22, an embedded plate groove 23, a water collecting outlet 24, a connection screw hole 25, a trapezoidal conical plate 26, a wheel arm plate 27, a walking wheel 28, a wheel shaft 29, a shaft hole 30, a counterweight square cylinder 31, a front shovel plate 32, a front cleaning scraper 33, a rear water collecting scraper 34, a retention rubber plate 35, a rubber bottom fixing plate 36 and a water collecting chute 37.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a structure that is used for photovoltaic board to collect automatic sliding after rainwater and cleans photovoltaic board, collects cleaning structure 3, rainwater storage box 4, tractive rope 5, suspension rope 6 including photovoltaic plate structure 1, angle support frame 2, rainwater, photovoltaic plate structure 1 is equipped with a plurality of groups, and a plurality of groups photovoltaic plate structure 1 sets up side by side, and a plurality of groups photovoltaic plate structure 1 all fixes the top surface at angle support frame 2, rainwater is collected cleaning structure 3 and is equipped with a plurality of groups, and a plurality of groups rainwater are collected cleaning structure 3 and are established respectively at a plurality of groups photovoltaic plate structure 1's top surface, and rainwater is collected cleaning structure 3 and can slide at photovoltaic plate structure 1's top surface, the top side of rainwater collection cleaning structure 3 is connected on the top of photovoltaic plate structure 1 through tractive rope 5, storage box 4 is equipped with a plurality of groups, and a plurality of groups rainwater storage box 4 hangs in the bottom side of rainwater collection cleaning structure 3 through suspension rope 6 respectively.
The photovoltaic panel structure 1 is composed of a solar cell panel 7, a cell panel packaging frame 8, a packaging side frame 9, a packaging bottom side bevel frame 10, a fixed end column 11 and a traction connecting ring 12, the cell panel packaging frame 8 is arranged on the back top side of the solar cell panel 7, the packaging side frame 9 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the solar cell panel 7, the packaging bottom side bevel frame 10 is arranged on the front bottom side of the solar cell panel 7, the fixed end column 11 is arranged on the top sides of two ends of the cell panel packaging frame 8, the traction connecting ring 12 is arranged on the middle section of the front side of the fixed end column 11, the cell panel packaging frame 8, the packaging side frame 9, the packaging bottom side bevel frame 10, the fixed end column 11 and the traction connecting ring 12 are integrally welded, a sliding groove 13 is formed in the top side of the packaging side frame 9, two side ends of the rainwater collection cleaning structure 3 are connected in the sliding groove 13, the rainwater collection cleaning structure 3 slides up and down in the sliding groove 13, and the bottom side of the rainwater collection cleaning structure 3 is tightly attached to the top surface of the solar cell panel 7.
The rainwater collecting and cleaning structure 3 is composed of a side end fixing plate 14, a hanging column 15, a walking structure 16, a water collecting scraper structure 17 and a drawing connecting ring 12, the walking structure 16 is arranged at two side ends of the water collecting scraper structure 17, the side end fixing plate 14 is arranged at the outer side of the walking structure 16, the hanging column 15 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the side end fixing plate 14, the hanging column 15 and the side end fixing plate 14 are integrally welded, the drawing connecting ring 12 is arranged at two sides of the water collecting scraper structure 17, the water collecting scraper structure 17 and the drawing connecting ring 12 are integrally welded, the side end fixing plate 14 is fixed at two side ends of the water collecting scraper structure 17 through bolts 18, and the top end of a hanging rope 6 is connected to the hanging column 15.
The rainwater storage box 4 comprises a box body 19, a hanging connecting ring 20 and a ball float valve structure 21, wherein the hanging connecting ring 20 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 19, the hanging connecting ring 20 and the box body 19 are integrally formed, a water outlet 22 is formed in the bottom end of the side surface of the box body 19, the ball float valve structure 21 is arranged in the water outlet 22, and the bottom end of the hanging rope 6 is connected to the hanging connecting ring 20.
The inner side surface that side fixed plate 14 was seted up embedded board groove 23, walking structure 16 inlays in embedded board groove 23, water collection discharge port 24 has been seted up at the center of side fixed plate 14, connection screw 25 has been seted up at the edge of side fixed plate 14, walking structure 16 comprises trapezoidal taper plate 26, wheel arm board 27, walking wheel 28, shaft 29, wheel arm board 27 is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of wheel arm board 27 are established side by side in the bottom side of trapezoidal taper plate 26, and wheel arm board 27 and trapezoidal taper plate 26 integrated into one piece, shaft hole 30 has been seted up to the bottom of wheel arm board 27, walking wheel 28 passes through shaft 29 and connects in the shaft hole 30 of wheel arm board 27 bottom, connection screw 25 has been seted up at the edge of trapezoidal taper plate 26, water collection discharge port 24 has been seted up at the center of trapezoidal taper plate 26, walking wheel 28 inlays in spout 13, and walking wheel 28 can roll in spout 13.
The water collecting scraper structure 17 consists of a counterweight square cylinder 31, a front shovel plate 32, a front brushing scraper 33, a rear water collecting scraper 34, a retention rubber plate 35 and a rubber bottom fixing plate 36, wherein the counterweight square cylinder 31 is arranged on the top side of the front shovel plate 32, the counterweight square cylinder 31, the front shovel plate 32 and the drawing connecting ring 12 are integrally formed, the front brushing scraper 33 is arranged on the bottom side of the front shovel plate 32, the rear water collecting scraper 34 is arranged on the bottom side of the counterweight square cylinder 31, the retention rubber plate 35 is arranged between the front brushing scraper 33 and the rear water collecting scraper 34, the front brushing scraper 33, the rear water collecting scraper 34 and the retention rubber plate 35 are integrally formed, the rubber bottom fixing plate 36 is arranged on the bottom sides of the front brushing scraper 33, the rear water collecting scraper 34 and the retention rubber plate 35, and the rubber bottom fixing plate 36 is tightly attached to the retention rubber plate 35, the solar cell panel comprises a counterweight square cylinder 31 and a front shovel plate 32, and is characterized in that a water collecting chute 37 is arranged on the bottom side between the counterweight square cylinder 31 and the front shovel plate 32, a rear water collecting scraper 34 is arranged on the bottom side of the water collecting chute 37, connecting screw holes 25 are arranged on the side surface of the counterweight square cylinder 31, connecting screw holes 25 are arranged on the side surface of the front shovel plate 32, connecting screw holes 25 are arranged on the side end of a rubber bottom fixing plate 36, the three groups of connecting screw holes 25 correspond to the connecting screw holes 25 on the side end fixing plate 14 and the connecting screw holes 25 on the trapezoidal plate 26 respectively, the water collecting chute 37 corresponds to a water collecting outlet 24 on the side end fixing plate 14 and a water collecting outlet 24 on the trapezoidal plate 26, the two ends of the rubber bottom fixing plate 36 fix the side end fixing plate 14 and the trapezoidal plate 26 through bolts 18, and the bottom side ends of the front cleaning scraper 33 and the rear water collecting scraper 34 are all in contact with the top side surface of the solar cell panel 7.
The angle support frame 2 is made of stainless steel materials, the battery panel packaging frame 8, the packaging side frame 9, the packaging bottom bevel opening frame 10, the fixed end column 11, the side end fixing plate 14, the suspension column 15, the traction connecting ring 12, the trapezoidal conical plate 26, the wheel arm plate 27, the walking wheel 28, the wheel shaft 29, the counterweight square barrel 31, the front shovel plate 32 and the rubber bottom fixing plate 36 are all made of aluminum alloy materials, the front cleaning scraper 33, the rear water collecting scraper 34 and the fixing rubber plate 35 are made of rubber materials, the traction rope 5 is made of nylon-coated rubber in a weaving mode, and the suspension rope 6 is made of steel wire materials.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the design of this equipment is unique in that can realize because the rainfall is automatic cleans and brushes the photovoltaic plate structure, can also clean and brush many times according to what of rainfall in addition, excellent in use effect specifically is three stage.
The first is the collection of rainwater descending, when the rainwater descends on solar cell panel, hug closely the back water-collecting scraper blade of solar cell panel top side face and can save all rainwater on the solar cell panel of top side to make its rainwater under the effect of catchment chute, through the discharge of drainage port that catchments, make its row in rainwater collect clean rainwater storage box of structure both sides of brushing, because under the effect of ball-cock assembly structure, never water in the box body is saved the rainwater gradually.
Two for the process of brushing, reach certain volume when the rainwater in the rainwater storage box, because under the effect of suspension rope and the effect of power science minute, the rainwater is collected and is brushed the structure and can be slided along encapsulation side frame downside, at the slip in-process, because preceding clean scraper blade hug closely at solar cell panel's top surface, so can be as the wiper is general, scrape solar cell panel's top surface, sweep the dust on the solar cell panel along with the rainwater, because the encapsulation bottom side bevel connection frame of solar cell panel bottom side is the sliding connection of putting to one side, discharge the deposition from the photovoltaic board structure.
The third is the process of cleaning many times, and the rainwater in the rainwater storage box is filled up, and the ball-cock assembly structure is touched, and inside rainwater can be discharged through the outlet, and the ball-cock assembly closes after the rainwater is discharged, and the rainwater storage box quality lightens, and the pulling rope this moment is pulling the rainwater and is collecting the structure of cleaning and brushing and moving along encapsulation side frame to the upside, moves to the top side, can continue to save the rainwater gradually, and is in cycles, can realize cleaning and brushing solar cell panel many times.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, which is further defined in the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. A structure for automatically sliding and cleaning a photovoltaic panel after the photovoltaic panel collects rainwater is characterized by comprising a photovoltaic panel structure (1), an angle support frame (2), a rainwater collection cleaning structure (3), a rainwater storage box (4), a traction rope (5) and a suspension rope (6), wherein the photovoltaic panel structure (1) is provided with a plurality of groups, the photovoltaic panel structures (1) of the groups are arranged side by side, the photovoltaic panel structures (1) of the groups are all fixed on the top surface of the angle support frame (2), the rainwater collection cleaning structure (3) is provided with a plurality of groups, the rainwater collection cleaning structure (3) of the groups is respectively arranged on the top surfaces of the photovoltaic panel structures (1), the rainwater collection cleaning structure (3) can slide on the top surface of the photovoltaic panel structure (1), the top side of the rainwater collection cleaning structure (3) is connected to the top end of the photovoltaic panel structure (1) through the traction rope (5), the rainwater storage box (4) is provided with a plurality of groups, the groups of storage boxes (4) are respectively hung on the top end of the photovoltaic panel structure (3) through the suspension rope (6), the rainwater collection cleaning structure (7) is composed of a side frame (8) and a solar panel frame (7) and a solar panel frame (8) and a solar panel frame (6), the solar energy storage and cleaning device is characterized in that the packaging side frames (9) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a solar cell panel (7), the packaging bottom side bevel opening frame (10) is arranged on the front bottom side of the solar cell panel (7), the fixed end columns (11) are arranged on the top sides of two ends of the cell panel packaging frame (8), the traction connecting ring (12) is arranged on the middle section of the front side of the fixed end column (11), the cell panel packaging frame (8), the packaging side frames (9), the packaging bottom side bevel opening frame (10), the fixed end columns (11) and the traction connecting ring (12) are integrally welded, a sliding groove (13) is formed in the top side surface of the packaging side frame (9), two side ends of the rainwater collection and cleaning structure (3) are connected into the sliding groove (13), the rainwater collection and cleaning structure (3) slides up and down in the sliding groove (13), the bottom side surface of the rainwater collection and cleaning structure (3) is tightly attached to the top surface of the solar cell panel (7), the rainwater storage box (4) is composed of a box body (19), a suspension connecting ring (20), a floating ball valve suspension connecting ring (21), the ball valve body (19) and a water outlet (19) are formed in the box body (19), and a ball valve body (21) are arranged in the floating valve body (19), the floating ball valve structure (21) is arranged in the water outlet (22), the bottom end of the suspension rope (6) is connected to the suspension connecting ring (20), the water collecting scraper structure (17) is composed of a counterweight square cylinder (31), a front shovel plate (32), a front brushing scraper (33), a rear water collecting scraper (34), a retention rubber plate (35) and a rubber bottom fixing plate (36), the counterweight square cylinder (31) is arranged on the top side of the front shovel plate (32), the counterweight square cylinder (31), the front shovel plate (32) and the traction connecting ring (12) are integrally formed, the front brushing scraper (33) is arranged on the bottom side of the front shovel plate (32), the rear water collecting scraper (34) is arranged on the bottom side of the counterweight square cylinder (31), a rubber plate (35) is arranged between the front brushing scraper (33) and the rear water collecting scraper (34), the front brushing scraper (33), the rear water collecting scraper (34) and the retention rubber plate (35) are integrally formed, the front brushing scraper (36), the rear water collecting scraper (34) is arranged on the bottom side of the front brushing scraper (33), the retention rubber plate (37) and the rear water collecting groove (35) is arranged between the counterweight square cylinder (31), the side of counter weight square tube (31) is equipped with connection screw (25), the side of preceding shovel board (32) is equipped with connection screw (25), the side of rubber bottom fixed plate (36) is equipped with connection screw (25), three groups connection screw (25) correspond connection screw (25) on side fixed plate (14) and connection screw (25) on trapezoidal board (26) respectively, catchment outlet (24) on catchment chute (37) corresponding side fixed plate (14) and catchment outlet (24) on trapezoidal board (26), the both ends of rubber bottom fixed plate (36) are through fixed side fixed plate (14) of bolt (18) and trapezoidal board (26), the bottom side of preceding cleaning scraper blade (33), back catchment scraper blade (34) all contacts the top side in solar cell panel (7).
2. The structure for automatically sliding and cleaning the photovoltaic panel after collecting rainwater on the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that the rainwater collecting and cleaning structure (3) is composed of a side end fixing plate (14), a hanging column (15), a walking structure (16), a water collecting scraper structure (17) and a pulling connecting ring (12), wherein the walking structure (16) is arranged at two side ends of the water collecting scraper structure (17), the side end fixing plate (14) is arranged at the outer side of the walking structure (16), the hanging columns (15) are symmetrically arranged at the outer side surface of the side end fixing plate (14), the hanging column (15) and the side end fixing plate (14) are integrally welded, the pulling connecting ring (12) is arranged at two side ends of the water collecting scraper structure (17), the water collecting scraper structure (17) and the pulling scraper structure (12) are integrally welded, the side end fixing plate (14) is fixed at two side ends of the water collecting scraper structure (17) through a bolt (18), and the top end of the hanging rope (6) is connected to the hanging column (15).
3. The structure for automatically sliding and cleaning the photovoltaic panel after the photovoltaic panel collects rainwater according to claim 2, wherein an embedded plate groove (23) is formed in the inner side surface of the side end fixing plate (14), the walking structure (16) is embedded in the embedded plate groove (23), a water collecting discharge port (24) is formed in the center of the side end fixing plate (14), a connecting screw hole (25) is formed in the edge of the side end fixing plate (14), the walking structure (16) is composed of a ladder tapered plate (26), a wheel arm plate (27), a walking wheel (28) and a wheel shaft (29), the wheel arm plate (27) is provided with two groups, the two groups of wheel arm plates (27) are arranged on the bottom side of the ladder tapered plate (26) in parallel, the wheel arm plate (27) and the ladder tapered plate (26) are integrally formed, a shaft hole (30) is formed in the bottom end of the wheel arm plate (27), the walking wheel (28) is connected to the shaft hole (30) in the bottom end of the wheel arm plate (27) through the wheel shaft (29), the connecting screw hole (25) is formed in the edge of the ladder tapered plate (26), the walking wheel (28) is provided with a water collecting chute (13), and the water collecting chute (13) is formed in the inner side of the walking structure.
4. The structure for photovoltaic panel automatic sliding cleaning after collecting rainwater according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle support frame (2) is made of stainless steel material, the battery panel package frame (8), the package side frame (9), the package bottom side bevel opening frame (10), the fixed end column (11), the side end fixing plate (14), the suspension column (15), the pulling connection ring (12), the trapezoidal plate (26), the wheel arm plate (27), the walking wheel (28), the wheel shaft (29), the counterweight square tube (31), the front shovel plate (32), and the rubber bottom fixing plate (36) are all made of aluminum alloy material, the front cleaning scraper (33), the rear water collecting scraper (34), and the retention rubber plate (35) are made of rubber material, the traction rope (5) is woven of nylon coated rubber, and the suspension rope (6) is made of steel wire material.
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| CN202110531657.0A CN113193828B (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2021-05-17 | A structure that is used for photovoltaic board to collect automatic sliding clean photovoltaic board behind rainwater |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20140041698A1 (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | Jeffrey Scott Adler | Ramp cleaning device for solar energy technologies |
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| US20140041698A1 (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | Jeffrey Scott Adler | Ramp cleaning device for solar energy technologies |
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Denomination of invention: A structure for automatically sliding and cleaning photovoltaic panels after collecting rainwater Effective date of registration: 20231214 Granted publication date: 20221021 Pledgee: Hanshan County sub branch of Postal Savings Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: Ma'anshan Jingsheng Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980071699 |
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