CN113187345A - Novel wind-force is from ventilating window for building - Google Patents
Novel wind-force is from ventilating window for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN113187345A CN113187345A CN202110389012.8A CN202110389012A CN113187345A CN 113187345 A CN113187345 A CN 113187345A CN 202110389012 A CN202110389012 A CN 202110389012A CN 113187345 A CN113187345 A CN 113187345A
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- Prior art keywords
- window frame
- cavity
- block
- window
- conductive
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/36—Frames uniquely adapted for windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/10—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses by special construction of the frame members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D5/00—Other wind motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/34—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
- F03D9/43—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures using infrastructure primarily used for other purposes, e.g. masts for overhead railway power lines
- F03D9/45—Building formations
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K35/00—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
- H02K35/04—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving coil systems and stationary magnets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1869—Linear generators; sectional generators
- H02K7/1876—Linear generators; sectional generators with reciprocating, linearly oscillating or vibrating parts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/002—Generators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F2003/144—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
- F24F2003/1446—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only by condensing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F2007/004—Natural ventilation using convection
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel wind power self-ventilation window for buildings, which comprises a window frame, wherein two cavities are formed in the window frame, a pumping plate is hermetically and slidably sleeved in each cavity, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the pumping plate and the inner wall of each cavity, a plurality of air holes are formed in the window frame and penetrate through the corresponding cavity, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet is fixedly arranged in the window frame in a penetrating manner, two surfaces of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet extend into the corresponding cavity, the window frame is connected with a connecting rod in a penetrating and sliding manner, the connecting rod extends into the upper cavity in a penetrating manner and is glued with the pumping plate, and a wind block is glued at one end, positioned outside the window frame, of the connecting rod. Has the advantages that: the window can ventilate when temperature difference exists between the indoor space and the outdoor space, ensures that the air ventilated into the indoor space always keeps proper temperature no matter in summer or winter, and has a dehumidification function in summer, so that the indoor air is more comfortable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building facilities, in particular to a novel wind power self-ventilation window for buildings.
Background
Along with the development of economy, more and more buildings pull out the ground in the city, and more novel buildings appear in the building crowd, novel building is like assembled building, has a great deal of advantage compared with traditional building, and in the building, the window is one of indispensable architectural facilities, and the window is undertaken the responsibility of daylighting in the building and ventilation, and current window is the ventilation function only, can't keep indoor temperature, and ventilation makes indoor temperature rise in summer, and ventilation makes indoor temperature reduce in winter, for this reason, we have proposed a novel wind-force self-ventilation window for building.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the ventilation of a window in the prior art cannot ensure the indoor temperature, and provides a novel wind power self-ventilation window for a building.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a novel wind-power self-ventilation window for buildings comprises a window frame, wherein two cavities are arranged in the window frame, a pump gas plate is hermetically and slidably sleeved in the cavity, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the pump gas plate and the inner wall of the cavity, a plurality of air holes are arranged in the window frame, the air holes penetrate through the corresponding cavities, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet is fixedly arranged in the window frame in a penetrating way, two surfaces of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet extend into the corresponding cavities, the window frame is connected with a connecting rod in a penetrating and sliding way, the connecting rod run through extend to in the cavity of top and with the pump gas board veneer, the connecting rod is located the outside one end veneer of window frame and has a windy piece, two the cavity passes through the intercommunication chamber intercommunication, two it has hydraulic oil to fill between the pump gas board, be provided with power generation facility in the pump gas board, be provided with circulation conversion equipment in the window frame.
In foretell novel wind-force self-ventilating window for building, power generation facility is including being provided with the pump gas conductive rod in the board and being provided with battery in the window frame, the conductive rod passes through the wire electricity with the input of battery and is connected, be provided with a plurality of magnetic sheet in the window frame, be provided with self-adaptation conversion equipment in the window frame.
In foretell novel wind-force for building is from ventilating window, self-adaptation conversion equipment is including seting up the installation cavity in the window frame, the installation cavity inside wall rotates through the member and is connected with the turning block, the turning block is hollow structure, it has cup jointed the slider to slide in the turning block, fixedly connected with memory metal between slider and the turning block inside wall, be provided with the balancing weight in the turning block, the veneer of turning block upper surface has first conducting block, the veneer of turning block lower surface has the second conducting block, installation cavity inside wall veneer has two third conducting blocks, first conducting block, second conducting block with the output of battery passes through the wire electricity and connects, the third conducting block passes through the wire electricity with the semiconductor refrigeration piece and is connected.
In foretell novel wind-force is from ventilating window for building, circulation conversion equipment includes a plurality of circulating pipes that run through fixed connection with the window frame, the circulating pipe both ends extend to in two cavitys, be provided with relief valve, first solenoid valve in the circulating pipe, be provided with the second solenoid valve in the gas pocket, the window frame lateral wall is provided with thermoelectric generation piece, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve pass through the wire and establish ties.
In foretell novel wind-force is from ventilating window for building, semiconductor refrigeration piece surface is provided with the sponge that absorbs water, the sponge that absorbs water runs through the window frame and extends to the external world.
In the novel wind-force self-ventilation window for building, the rotating block is made of aluminum nitride, and the balancing weight and the sliding block are arranged in an offset manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. in summer, the temperature is higher at the moment, the memory metal is in an extending state, so that the sliding block slides, one end of the rotating block, which is positioned at the sliding block, is positioned at the bottom, so that the first conductive block is in contact with the third conductive block above, the second conductive block is in contact with the third conductive block below, so that the semiconductor refrigeration piece is electrified, the upper end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is a cold end, the lower end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is a hot end, the pumping plate pumps outside air into the cavity above, the semiconductor refrigeration piece absorbs heat of the pumped air, the temperature of the air pumped into the room is lower, and the indoor temperature is prevented from being raised due to ventilation;
2. in winter, the temperature is lower at the moment, the memory metal is in a contraction state, so that the sliding block slides, one end of the rotating block, which is positioned at the counterweight block, is positioned at the bottom, so that the first conductive block is in contact with the third conductive block below the rotating block, the second conductive block is in contact with the third conductive block above the rotating block, so that the semiconductor refrigeration piece is reversely electrified, the lower end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is a cold end, the upper end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is a hot end, the pumping plate pumps outside air into the cavity above the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the semiconductor refrigeration piece heats the pumped air and then pumps the air into the room, so that the temperature of the air pumped into the room is higher, and the indoor temperature is prevented from being reduced due to ventilation;
3. the two pump air plates are driven to reciprocate up and down by the wind power block and the spring, so that the conductive rod continuously cuts the magnetic induction lines of the magnetic plates while ventilation is performed, induction current is generated, the induction current is stored by the storage battery and is supplied to the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, an external power supply is not needed for ventilation, refrigeration and heating, and energy is saved;
4. the temperature difference between the indoor and the outdoor is sensed through the temperature difference generating sheet, when the temperature difference exists between the indoor and the outdoor, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, the first electromagnetic valve is closed, the indoor and the outdoor are ventilated, and when the temperature difference does not exist between the indoor and the outdoor, the wind power only enables the air to circulate internally, so that the indoor temperature is further ensured;
5. when being in the inner loop summer, the pump gas board of below inhales the air in the cavity of below to in the cavity of pump income top, make the water of air behind the cold junction condensation through the low temperature of semiconductor refrigeration piece cold junction, arrange to the external world through the sponge that absorbs water, indoor is gone into to the air pump after will dehumidifying again, reduces indoor humidity, makes indoor environment more comfortable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel wind-power self-ventilating window for buildings according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view taken at D-D of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic circuit connection diagram of a novel wind power self-ventilating window for a building according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 window frame, 2 cavities, 3 air holes, 5 pumping air plates, 6 connecting rods, 7 air moving blocks, 8 springs, 9 semiconductor refrigerating sheets, 10 storage batteries, 11 conductive rods, 12 magnetic plates, 13 installation cavities, 14 rotating blocks, 15 sliding blocks, 16 memory metals, 17 balancing weights, 18 first conductive blocks, 19 second conductive blocks, 20 third conductive blocks, 21 temperature difference power generation sheets, 22 circulating pipes, 23 pressure relief valves, 24 first electromagnetic valves, 25 second electromagnetic valves, 26 communicating cavities and 28 water absorption sponges.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, a novel wind-powered self-ventilating window for buildings comprises a window frame 1, two cavities 2 are arranged in the window frame 1, a pumping plate 5 is hermetically and slidably sleeved in each cavity 2, a plurality of springs 8 are fixedly connected between each pumping plate 5 and the inner wall of each cavity 2, a plurality of air holes 3 are arranged in the window frame 1, each air hole 3 penetrates through the corresponding cavity 2, two check valves are arranged in each air hole 3, the check valves in the upper air holes 3 are opposite to the check valves in the lower air holes 3, the check valves enable the upper pumping plates to pump air into the upper cavities 2 from the outside and then into the room, the check valves in the lower air holes 3 enable the lower pumping plates to pump air into the lower cavities 2 from the room and then to the outside, semiconductor refrigerating sheets 9 are fixedly arranged in the window frame 1 in a penetrating manner, and two sides of each semiconductor refrigerating sheet 9 extend into the corresponding cavities 2, window frame 1 runs through sliding connection and has connecting rod 6, connecting rod 6 runs through extend to in the cavity 2 of top and with 5 plys of pumping board, connecting rod 6 is located the wind piece 7 of the outside one end veneer of window frame 1, the wind piece 7 upper surface is the cambered surface, the lower surface is the plane, blow out when wind, lower surface department air flow is slow, pressure is big, upper surface department air flow is fast, pressure is little, thereby make wind piece 7 receive ascending lift, two cavities 2 are through intercommunication chamber 26 intercommunication, it has hydraulic oil to fill between two plys of pumping board 5, be provided with power generation facility in the pumping board 5, be provided with the circulation conversion equipment in the window frame 1.
The power generation device comprises a conductive rod 11 arranged in the pump air plate 5 and a storage battery 10 arranged in the window frame 1, wherein the conductive rod 11 is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery 10 through a conducting wire, a plurality of magnetic plates 12 are arranged in the window frame 1, a self-adaptive conversion device is arranged in the window frame 1, two magnetic plates 12 are arranged at each cavity 2, and the magnetic plates 12 generate magnetic induction lines tangent to the conductive rod 11.
The self-adaptive conversion device comprises an installation cavity 13 arranged in a window frame 1, the inner side wall of the installation cavity 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 14 through a rod piece, the rotating block 14 is of a hollow structure, a sliding block 15 is sleeved in the rotating block 14 in a sliding mode, a memory metal 16 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 15 and the inner side wall of the rotating block 14, a balancing weight 17 is arranged in the rotating block 14, a first conductive block 18 is glued on the upper surface of the rotating block 14, a second conductive block 19 is glued on the lower surface of the rotating block 14, two third conductive blocks 20 are glued on the inner side wall of the installation cavity 13, the first conductive block 18 and the second conductive block 19 are electrically connected with the output end of a storage battery 10 through wires, the third conductive block 20 is electrically connected with a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 9 through wires, as shown in figure 6, the different connections of the first conductive block 18 and the second conductive block 19 with the third conductive blocks 20 on the upper and lower sides can change the current direction, the rotating block 14 is made of aluminum nitride, the aluminum nitride has better heat conductivity, can be better with temperature transfer to memory metal 16, and non-conducting, can not influence the circuit, balancing weight 17 and 15 biasing settings of slider, as shown in fig. 4, the slider 15 that the biasing set up just can make the turning block 14 take place to rotate with balancing weight 17, the symmetry sets up then can not take place to rotate.
The circulation conversion device comprises a plurality of circulation pipes 22 which are fixedly connected with the window frame 1 in a penetrating mode, two ends of each circulation pipe 22 extend into the two cavities 2, a pressure release valve 23 and a first electromagnetic valve 24 are arranged in each circulation pipe 22, a second electromagnetic valve 25 is arranged in each air hole 3, each second electromagnetic valve 25 is a normally closed electromagnetic valve, the circulation conversion device is powered on and opened, each first electromagnetic valve 24 is a normally open electromagnetic valve and powered on and closed, a temperature difference power generation sheet 21 is arranged on the side wall of the window frame 1, and the temperature difference power generation sheets 21, the first electromagnetic valves 24 and the second electromagnetic valves 25 are connected in series through leads.
The surface of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 9 is provided with a water-absorbing sponge 28, the water-absorbing sponge 28 penetrates through the window frame 1 and extends to the outside, and water condensed at the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 9 is absorbed through the water-absorbing sponge and flows to the outside side by side.
In the invention, when the temperature difference exists between the indoor and the outdoor, the temperature difference power generation sheet generates current, so that the second electromagnetic valve 25 is electrified and opened, the first electromagnetic valve 24 is electrified and closed, and the air hole 3 is communicated with the outside, thereby being capable of ventilating the outside;
in summer, the temperature is higher, the memory metal 16 is in an extending state, so that the sliding block 15 slides, one end of the rotating block 14, which is positioned at the sliding block 15, is positioned at the bottom, so that the first conducting block 18 is in contact with the third conducting block 20 above, the second conducting block 19 is in contact with the third conducting block 20 below, so that the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 9 is electrified, the upper end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 9 is a cold end, the lower end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is a hot end, at this time, under the action of wind power, the wind power block 7 drives the upper pumping plate 5 to move upwards, the lower pumping plate 5 is driven by hydraulic oil through the upper pumping plate 5 to move upwards together, at this time, the upper pumping plate 5 pumps outside air into the upper cavity 2 through the air holes 3, the lower pumping plate 5 exhausts the indoor air pumped into the lower cavity 2 to the outside, and because the upper end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 9 is a cold end at this time, the lower end is a hot end, so that heat of air pumped from the outside can be absorbed, the temperature is reduced, after the air is blown by the air, the two air pumping plates 5 reset under the elasticity of the spring 8, the air pumped into the room by the upper air pumping plate 5 is pumped into the room, and the air pumped into the room by the lower air pumping plate 5 is pumped into the cavity below, so that the air inside and outside the room is ventilated in a flowing manner, the lower temperature of the air pumped into the room in summer is ensured, and the indoor temperature is prevented from being raised due to ventilation;
in winter, the temperature is lower at the moment, the memory metal 16 is in a contraction state, so that the sliding block 15 slides, one end of the rotating block 14, which is located at the counterweight block 17, is located at the bottom, so that the first conductive block 18 is in contact with the third conductive block 20 below the rotating block, the second conductive block 19 is in contact with the third conductive block 20 above the rotating block, so that the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 9 is reversely electrified, the lower end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is a cold end, the upper end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is a hot end, the pumping plate 5 pumps outside air into the cavity 2 above the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the pumped air is pumped into a room after being heated by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 9, so that the temperature of the air pumped into the room is higher, and the indoor temperature is prevented from being reduced due to ventilation;
when the pumping plate 5 continuously moves up and down, the conductive rod 11 is driven to move together to cut the magnetic induction line of the magnetic plate 12, so that induced current is generated and collected by the storage battery 10 to be supplied to the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 9 for use;
when summer, if there is no temperature difference between the indoor and outdoor, or the temperature difference is very small, the thermoelectric generation piece 21 does not generate electric energy, the second electromagnetic valve 25 is powered off and closed, the first electromagnetic valve 24 is powered off and opened, the pumping plate 5 moves downwards along with the pumping plate 5, the pumping plate 5 below sucks indoor air into the cavity 2 below, the pumping plate 5 above pumps the air in the cavity 2 above into the room, when the pumping plate 5 moves upwards, the pumping plate 5 below discharges the air just pumped into the cavity 2 above through the circulating pipe 22, at this time, because of the upper end and the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 9, water in the air can be condensed at the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 9, so that the air humidity is reduced, and the air pumped into the room is more comfortable;
the condensed water is absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge 28, and since the water-absorbing sponge 28 is in summer at this time, the outside temperature is high, the water in the water-absorbing sponge 28 located in the outside part is rapidly evaporated, and the water in the water-absorbing sponge 28 located inside is rapidly transferred to the part located in the outside part at this time, so that the condensed water is continuously discharged to the outside by the water-absorbing sponge 28.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel wind-force is from ventilation window for building, includes window frame (1), its characterized in that, two cavities (2) have been seted up in window frame (1), pump gas board (5) have been cup jointed to cavity (2) inner seal slip, fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (8) between pump gas board (5) and cavity (2) inner wall, a plurality of gas pockets (3) have been seted up in window frame (1), gas pocket (3) run through corresponding cavity (2), it is provided with semiconductor refrigeration piece (9) to run through fixedly in window frame (1), semiconductor refrigeration piece (9) two sides extend to in the cavity (2) that corresponds, window frame (1) run through sliding connection has connecting rod (6), connecting rod (6) run through extend to in the cavity (2) of top and with pump gas board (5) veneer, connecting rod (6) are located the outside one end of window frame (1) and glue has a windy piece (7), the two cavities (2) are communicated through a communicating cavity (26), hydraulic oil is filled between the two pumping air plates (5), a power generation device is arranged in each pumping air plate (5), and a circulating conversion device is arranged in the window frame (1).
2. The novel wind power self-ventilation window for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power generation device comprises a conductive rod (11) arranged in the pumping plate (5) and a storage battery (10) arranged in the window frame (1), the conductive rod (11) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery (10) through a conducting wire, a plurality of magnetic plates (12) are arranged in the window frame (1), and a self-adaptive conversion device is arranged in the window frame (1).
3. The novel wind power self-ventilation window for the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein the self-adaptive conversion device comprises an installation cavity (13) arranged in the window frame (1), the inner side wall of the installation cavity (13) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (14) through a rod, the rotating block (14) is of a hollow structure, a sliding block (15) is slidably sleeved in the rotating block (14), a memory metal (16) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (15) and the inner side wall of the rotating block (14), a balancing weight (17) is arranged in the rotating block (14), a first conductive block (18) is glued on the upper surface of the rotating block (14), a second conductive block (19) is glued on the lower surface of the rotating block (14), two third conductive blocks (20) are glued on the inner side wall of the installation cavity (13), and the first conductive block (18), the second conductive block (19) and the output end of the storage battery (10) are electrically connected through a wire, the third conductive block (20) is electrically connected with the semiconductor refrigeration piece (9) through a lead.
4. The novel wind power self-ventilation window for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circulation conversion device comprises a plurality of circulation pipes (22) fixedly connected with the window frame (1) in a penetrating manner, two ends of the circulation pipes (22) extend into the two cavities (2), a pressure release valve (23) and a first electromagnetic valve (24) are arranged in the circulation pipes (22), a second electromagnetic valve (25) is arranged in the air hole (3), a thermoelectric generation piece (21) is arranged on the side wall of the window frame (1), and the thermoelectric generation piece (21), the first electromagnetic valve (24) and the second electromagnetic valve (25) are connected in series through a lead.
5. The novel wind power self-ventilation window for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (9) is provided with a water absorption sponge (28), and the water absorption sponge (28) penetrates through the window frame (1) and extends to the outside.
6. The novel wind-power self-ventilating window for buildings according to claim 3, wherein the rotating block (14) is made of aluminum nitride, and the balancing weight (17) and the sliding block (15) are arranged in an offset manner.
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CN114673841A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-28 | 青岛豪德博尔实业有限公司 | Mining remote liquid supply composite steel pipe double-groove connecting device |
CN114795672A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-29 | 南通市通州仁寿大药房连锁有限公司 | Medical kit convenient to carry |
CN115307247A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-08 | 南通九港通机械科技有限公司 | Self-ventilation equipment with purification function for high-rise building |
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CN207278093U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-04-27 | 广州被动屋科技有限公司 | A kind of passive type Thermochromic smart window |
CN111502511A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-07 | 李静 | Wind and rain is from opening and close shutter |
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FR3129711A1 (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2023-06-02 | Aereco | System for controlling a humidity-controlled air extraction device for a ventilation installation, and ventilation installation comprising such a control system |
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CN114673841A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-06-28 | 青岛豪德博尔实业有限公司 | Mining remote liquid supply composite steel pipe double-groove connecting device |
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CN114795672A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-29 | 南通市通州仁寿大药房连锁有限公司 | Medical kit convenient to carry |
CN114795672B (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-12-16 | 南通市通州仁寿大药房连锁有限公司 | Medical kit convenient to carry |
CN115307247A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-08 | 南通九港通机械科技有限公司 | Self-ventilation equipment with purification function for high-rise building |
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