CN113187275B - Pin-connected panel shelter with degerming purification performance - Google Patents
Pin-connected panel shelter with degerming purification performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN113187275B CN113187275B CN202110551408.8A CN202110551408A CN113187275B CN 113187275 B CN113187275 B CN 113187275B CN 202110551408 A CN202110551408 A CN 202110551408A CN 113187275 B CN113187275 B CN 113187275B
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012376 hot air sterilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34384—Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/25—Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of square cabins, relates to a sterilization and disinfection technology, and aims to solve the problems that relaxation and rest experience of staff is not comfortable enough, and on the other hand, the content of the square cabin stays in a working area for a long time is susceptible to viruses and causes harm to the health of the staff; the main cabin is divided into a working area and a rest area by the partition board, so that the time of workers staying in the working area can be reduced as much as possible, and the probability of the workers being infected by viruses and bacteria possibly existing in the working area is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of square cabins, relates to a sterilization and disinfection technology, and particularly relates to an assembled square cabin with a sterilization and purification function.
Background
The shelter is a van type workshop which is organically combined by various firm materials, has fixed or expandable volume and protective performance and can be used for carrying; the first square cabins such as the first-aid square cabin, the clinical examination square cabin, the medical instrument square cabin, the technical support square cabin and the like are of framework structures, the appearance and the interior are limited by the frameworks of the first-aid square cabin, and through the development of many years, the first-class international technology is provided, the first-class international technology is a large-plate square cabin, all surfaces of the large-plate square cabin are whole plates, the appearance is attractive, and the reliability is high;
the existing shelter is generally disinfected and sterilized by adopting an ultraviolet disinfection mode, but the disinfection mode is single, the ultraviolet disinfection temperature is high, a special ultraviolet disinfection channel is generally arranged for disinfection, and once bacteria or viruses are bred in a working area of the shelter, the treatment is difficult; in addition, the existing shelter is usually only provided with a working area, and staff can only rest on a chair in the working area when needing to rest, so that on one hand, the staff is not comfortable in relaxing and resting experience, and on the other hand, the content staying in the working area for a long time is susceptible to viruses, thus causing harm to the physical health of the staff;
in view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembled shelter with a degerming and purifying function.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to provide a multi-sterilization shelter with adjustable rest area space.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an assembled shelter with a degerming and purifying function comprises a main cabin, an ultraviolet disinfection chamber, a hot air disinfection chamber and a control box, wherein a gear is installed on the top wall in the control box through a straight plate and a driving motor, two symmetrical slide rods are fixedly installed between two inner side walls of the control box, a slide plate is movably connected between the outer surfaces of the two slide rods, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the slide plate, uniformly distributed racks are fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate, the racks are meshed with the gear, a partition plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide plate, a clamping groove is formed between the inner bottom wall of the control box and the top wall in the main cabin, and the bottom of the partition plate penetrates through the clamping groove and is movably connected with the inner bottom wall of the main cabin;
a heating box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hot air sterilizing chamber, an air inlet pipe penetrates through the heating box between the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the main cabin, an electric heating block is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the heating box, a fan is fixedly arranged on the top of the heating box through a support, the output end of the fan penetrates through the inner top wall of the heating box and extends into the heating box, a filter box is fixedly arranged on the top of the hot air sterilizing chamber, a filter screen is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the filter box, and the inner top wall of the filter box is fixedly communicated with uniformly distributed fixed pipes;
two inner side walls of the ultraviolet disinfection chamber are respectively provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamps which are uniformly distributed, and two inner walls of the ultraviolet are respectively provided with a second cabin door;
and the inner wall of the back of the main cabin is fixedly communicated with second air outlet pipes which are uniformly distributed.
Further, the fixed intercommunication of inside wall that the control box was kept away from to the heating cabinet has the connecting pipe, the one end that hot-blast disinfection room was kept away from to the connecting pipe extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with fan housing of ultraviolet ray disinfection room, the both sides at fan housing top all are through link and ultraviolet ray disinfection room's interior roof fixed connection, the fixed intercommunication of inner wall at the ultraviolet ray disinfection room back has evenly distributed's first tuber pipe.
Furthermore, two symmetrical sliding sleeves are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate through a fixing block, and inner rings of the sliding sleeves are movably connected with the outer surfaces of the sliding rods.
Further, the front and the back of the sliding plate are movably connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove, a partition plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding plate, the front and the back of the partition plate are movably connected with the inner wall of the main cabin, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the surface of the sliding plate and the inner wall of the clamping groove and the joint of the surface of the partition plate and the main cabin.
Further, diapire fixed mounting has two sets of installation pieces in the main cabin, every group the quantity of installation piece is two, and every group is two equal fixed mounting has the installation pole between the side that the installation piece is close to mutually, the installation pole runs through the baffle, and the surface and the baffle swing joint of installation pole.
Further, the baffle includes two wear-resisting skin, two be equipped with puigging, insulating layer and anti ultraviolet layer from a left side to the right side in proper order between the wear-resisting skin, all be provided with the adhesive linkage between insulating layer and puigging, the anti ultraviolet layer.
Further, the working method of the assembled shelter comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the ultraviolet disinfection device works, a worker enters the ultraviolet disinfection chamber, ultraviolet disinfection is carried out through an ultraviolet disinfection lamp in the ultraviolet disinfection chamber, the electric heating block and the fan are started simultaneously, the electromagnetic valve of the connecting pipe is opened, the fan sucks air outside the device into the filter box, the air enters the heating box to be heated after being filtered by the filter screen, the heated air enters the ultraviolet disinfection chamber through the connecting pipe and the fan cover, and ultraviolet disinfection and hot air disinfection are carried out simultaneously in the ultraviolet disinfection chamber;
step two: after the disinfection of the ultraviolet disinfection room, the working personnel enter the main cabin through the second cabin door to work, after the work is finished, the working personnel enter the ultraviolet disinfection room to carry out ultraviolet disinfection, and after the ultraviolet disinfection is finished, the working personnel enter the main cabin on the other side of the partition plate through the first cabin door to rest;
step three: when a worker enters the other side of the main cabin to have a rest, the driving motor is started to drive the gear (404) to rotate anticlockwise, the connecting plate is driven to move towards the right side through the transmission action of the gear and the rack, the partition plate below the connecting plate synchronously moves towards the right, the rest area space of the main cabin is increased, and the work area space is reduced;
step four: when a user has a rest, the electromagnetic valve of the connecting pipe is closed and the electromagnetic valve of the air inlet pipe is opened, hot air in the heating box enters the main cabin through the air inlet pipe, the main cabin is sterilized by hot air, and the sterilized hot air leaves the main cabin through the second air outlet pipe, so that the whole work and sterilization process is completed;
step five: when a user enters the working area of the main cabin again to work, the driving motor is started to drive the gear to rotate clockwise, the partition plate moves rightwards, the working area space of the main cabin is increased, and the rest area space is reduced.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the main cabin is divided into a working area and a rest area by the arranged partition plate, so that workers can work in the working area and relax the rest area, the comfort of the workers during rest is improved, the stay time of the workers in the working area can be reduced as much as possible, the probability of infection of the workers by viruses and bacteria possibly existing in the working area is reduced, and the body health of the workers is protected;
2. the ultraviolet disinfection chamber can be used for carrying out ultraviolet disinfection on all personnel entering or leaving the main cabin, the ultraviolet disinfection has the characteristics of high temperature and quick sterilization, viruses are prevented from entering the main cabin by being carried from the outside, and meanwhile, the viruses in the main cabin can be prevented from being carried and leaving the main cabin, so that the viruses and bacteria are completely killed in the ultraviolet disinfection chamber;
3. hot air can be conveyed to a working area of the main cabin and the ultraviolet disinfection chamber through the arranged hot air box, ultraviolet disinfection and hot air disinfection are simultaneously carried out in the ultraviolet disinfection chamber, the disinfection and sterilization efficiency is ensured, meanwhile, in the process that workers rest in the rest area, the hot air is guided into the working area of the main cabin through the air inlet pipe, the hot air sterilization is carried out on the working area of the main cabin, and the situation that bacteria and viruses bred in the working area of the main cabin cannot be treated and the harm is caused to the health of the workers is prevented;
4. the position of baffle can be controlled through the control box that sets up, and the during operation is in the workspace in main cabin to the staff, and control baffle moves to the right side and left side, makes the increase of main cabin workspace space, and rest area space reduces, and the staff is when rest area rest relaxs, and control baffle moves to the right side, makes the increase of rest area space in main cabin, and work area space reduces, and the workspace after the space reduces is higher at hot-blast sterilization efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the control box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of the control box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the hot air sterilizing chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the UV sterilization chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a baffle structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 100. a main cabin; 101. a first door; 102. mounting blocks; 103. mounting a rod; 104. a second air outlet pipe; 200. an ultraviolet disinfection chamber; 201. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 202. a second door; 203. a first air outlet pipe; 300. a hot air sterilizing chamber; 301. a heating box; 302. an air inlet pipe; 303. a fan; 304. a filter box; 305. filtering with a screen; 306. a fixed tube; 307. a connecting pipe; 308. a fan housing; 400. a control box; 401. a straight plate; 402. a drive motor; 403. a rotating shaft; 404. a gear; 405. a slide bar; 406. a slide plate; 407. a connecting plate; 408. a rack; 409. a sliding sleeve; 410. a card slot; 411. a partition plate; 411a, an abrasion resistant outer layer; 411b, a sound insulation layer; 411c, a thermal insulation layer; 411d, an ultraviolet-proof layer; 411e, adhesive layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, an assembled shelter with sterilization and purification functions comprises a main cabin 100, an ultraviolet disinfection room 200, a hot air disinfection room 300 and a control box 400, wherein office supplies and living goods are placed in the main cabin 100, the office supplies comprise office tables, chairs and computers, the living goods comprise a resting bed, the ultraviolet disinfection room 200 is arranged on one side close to the office supplies, a first cabin door 101 is arranged on one side of the main cabin 100 far away from the ultraviolet disinfection room 200, and the hot air disinfection room 300 and the control box 400 are both arranged on the top of the main cabin 100;
a heating box 301 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hot air sterilizing chamber 300, an air inlet pipe 302 penetrates through the heating box 301 between the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the main cabin 100, an electric heating block is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the heating box 301, a fan 303 is fixedly arranged on the top of the heating box 301 through a support, the output end of the fan 303 penetrates through the inner top wall of the heating box 301 and extends to the inside of the heating box 301, a filter box 304 is fixedly arranged on the top of the hot air sterilizing chamber 300, a filter screen 305 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the filter box 304, the input end of the fan 303 penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the filter box 304 and extends to the inside of the filter box 304, fixing pipes 306 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly communicated with the inner top wall of the filter box 304, after the air is heated by the electric heating block, hot air may be introduced into the ultraviolet sterilizing compartment 200 through the connection pipe 307 to be sterilized by hot air, meanwhile, the air can enter the working area of the main cabin 100 through the air inlet pipe 302 for hot air disinfection;
the two inner side walls of the ultraviolet disinfection chamber 200 are both provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamps 201 which are uniformly distributed, the two inner walls of the ultraviolet are both provided with a second cabin door 202, the second cabin door 202 close to the main cabin 100 is an inner cabin door, and the second cabin door 202 far away from the main cabin 100 is an outer cabin door;
the inner side wall of the heating box 301, which is far away from the control box 400, is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 307, one end of the connecting pipe 307, which is far away from the hot air sterilization chamber 300, extends into the ultraviolet sterilization chamber 200 and is fixedly connected with a fan housing 308, two sides of the top of the fan housing 308 are fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the ultraviolet sterilization chamber 200 through connecting frames, the inner wall of the back of the ultraviolet sterilization chamber 200 is fixedly communicated with first air outlet pipes 203 which are uniformly distributed, and hot air which is sterilized is discharged to the outside of the equipment through the first air outlet pipes 203;
a straight plate 401 is fixedly arranged on the top wall in the control box 400, a driving motor 402 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the straight plate 401 close to the hot air sterilizing chamber 300 through a motor base, a rotating shaft 403 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 402, one end of the rotating shaft 403 far away from the driving motor 402 penetrates through the straight plate 401 and extends to the other side of the straight plate 401, a gear 404 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 403, two symmetrical slide rods 405 are fixedly arranged between the two inner side walls of the control box 400, a sliding plate 406 is movably connected between the outer surfaces of the two slide rods 405, a connecting plate 407 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding plate 406, evenly distributed racks 408 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting plate 407, the racks 408 are meshed with the gear 404, the driving motor 402 is used for driving the racks 408 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise so as to control the partition 411 to move left or right, and the space between a working area and a rest area is adjusted by using the partition 411 to move left and right, two symmetrical sliding sleeves 409 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 407 through a fixed block, inner rings of the sliding sleeves 409 are movably connected with the outer surface of the sliding rod 405, the connecting plate 407 is limited in the front-back up-down direction by utilizing a movable connection structure of the sliding sleeves 409 and the sliding rod 405, so that the connecting plate 407 is more stable when transversely moving, a clamping groove 410 is formed between the inner bottom wall of the control box 400 and the inner top wall of the main cabin 100, the front surface and the back surface of the sliding plate 406 are movably connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove 410, a partition 411 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 406, the front surface and the back surface of the partition 411 are movably connected with the inner wall of the main cabin 100, sealing gaskets are arranged at the connection part of the surface of the sliding plate 406 and the inner wall of the clamping groove 410 and the connection part of the surface of the partition 411 and the main cabin 100, two groups of installation blocks 102 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the main cabin 100, installation rods 103 are fixedly installed between the adjacent side surfaces of the two installation blocks 102, the mounting rod 103 penetrates through the partition 411, the outer surface of the mounting rod 103 is movably connected with the partition 411, the partition 411 is limited by the mounting rod 103, the partition 411 is more stable when transversely moving left and right, and the inner wall of the back of the main cabin 100 is fixedly communicated with the second air outlet pipes 104 which are uniformly distributed;
the partition 411 comprises two wear-resistant outer layers 411a, a sound insulation layer 411b, a heat insulation layer 411c and an ultraviolet-proof layer 411d are sequentially arranged between the two wear-resistant outer layers 411a from left to right, bonding layers 411e are respectively arranged between the heat insulation layer 411c and the sound insulation layer 411b as well as between the heat insulation layer 411c and the ultraviolet-proof layer 411d, heat transfer of hot air in a working area is isolated by the heat insulation layer 411c, noise generated when the fan 303 works is isolated by the sound insulation layer 411b, and a comfortable rest environment is provided for workers who rest and relax in the rest area;
the air inlet pipe 302, the connecting pipe 307, the first air outlet pipe 203 and the second air outlet pipe 104 are all provided with electromagnetic valves.
Examples
The partition 411 divides the main cabin 100 into a working area and a rest area, the left side of the partition 411 is the rest area, the right side of the partition 411 is the working area, office supplies are arranged in the working area, workers work through the office supplies, and living supplies are arranged in the rest area;
when working, a worker firstly enters the ultraviolet disinfection room 200, and carries out ultraviolet disinfection by using the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 201, and simultaneously conveys hot air into the ultraviolet disinfection room 200 through the fan 303 and the electric heating block, so that the worker is simultaneously subjected to ultraviolet disinfection and hot air disinfection, after the disinfection is finished, the worker enters a working area through the inner cabin door to work, and when working, the worker can use office equipment to work, and simultaneously, all the workers entering the working area can enter the working area through ultraviolet disinfection, so that the external workers are prevented from carrying viruses and bacteria from entering the cabin;
after the work is finished, the workers enter the ultraviolet disinfection chamber 200 to carry out ultraviolet disinfection and hot air disinfection, after the disinfection is finished, the workers enter a rest area through the outer cabin door and the first cabin door 101, at the moment, the driving motor 402 is started to drive the gear 404 to rotate anticlockwise to drive the connecting plate 407 to move rightwards, and the partition 411 below the connecting plate 407 moves rightwards synchronously, so that the space of the rest area is increased, and the space of a working area is reduced;
closing a valve of the connecting pipe 307 and opening a valve of the air inlet pipe, allowing hot air in the heating box 301 to enter the working area through the air inlet pipe, performing hot air sterilization on the working area by using the hot air, and allowing the sterilized hot air to leave the working area through the second air outlet pipe 104;
it should be noted that, staff all need disinfect through ultraviolet ray disinfection room 200 when getting into or leaving work area at every turn, prevent that the virus from getting into or leaving work area, can carry out the regulation that corresponds to work area and rest area's space according to staff's work and rest state simultaneously to make the space in the shelter obtain rational utilization, and hot-blast disinfection goes on under staff's rest state, work area space this moment is less, and hot-blast disinfection process is more abundant.
A spliced shelter with a degerming and purifying function is characterized in that during work, workers enter an ultraviolet disinfection chamber 200 and perform ultraviolet disinfection through an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 201 in the ultraviolet disinfection chamber 200, an electric heating block and a fan 303 are started at the same time, an electromagnetic valve of a connecting pipe 307 is opened, the fan 303 pumps air outside equipment into a filter box 304, the air is filtered by a filter screen 305 and then enters a heating box 301 to be heated, the heated air enters the ultraviolet disinfection chamber 200 through the connecting pipe 307 and a fan cover 308, and the ultraviolet disinfection and hot air disinfection are performed in the ultraviolet disinfection chamber 200 at the same time; after the disinfection of the ultraviolet disinfection room 200, the worker enters the main cabin 100 through the second cabin door 202 to work, after the work is finished, the worker enters the ultraviolet disinfection room 200 to perform ultraviolet disinfection, and after the ultraviolet disinfection is finished, the worker enters the main cabin 100 on the other side of the partition 411 through the first cabin door 101 to rest; when a worker enters the other side of the main cabin 100 for rest, the driving motor 402 is started to drive the gear 404 to rotate anticlockwise, the gear 404 and the rack 408 drive the connecting plate 407 to move towards the right side, the partition 411 below the connecting plate 407 moves towards the right synchronously, the rest area space of the main cabin 100 is increased, and the work area space is reduced; during the rest process, the user closes the electromagnetic valve of the connecting pipe 307 and opens the electromagnetic valve of the air inlet pipe 302, the hot air in the heating box 301 enters the main cabin 100 through the air inlet pipe 302, the main cabin 100 is sterilized by hot air, and the sterilized hot air leaves the main cabin 100 through the second air outlet pipe 104, so that the whole work and sterilization process is completed; when the user enters the working area of the main cabin 100 again to work, the driving motor 402 is started to drive the gear 404 to rotate clockwise, so that the partition 411 moves rightwards, the working area space of the main cabin 100 is increased, and the rest area space is reduced.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The spliced shelter with the sterilizing and purifying functions comprises a main cabin (100), an ultraviolet sterilizing chamber (200), a hot air sterilizing chamber (300) and a control box (400), and is characterized in that a gear (404) is installed on the inner top wall of the control box (400) through a straight plate (401) and a driving motor (402), two symmetrical slide rods (405) are fixedly installed between two inner side walls of the control box (400), a sliding plate (406) is movably connected between the outer surfaces of the two slide rods (405), a connecting plate (407) is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding plate (406), uniformly distributed racks (408) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate (407), the racks (408) are meshed with the gear (404), a partition plate (411) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate (406), and a clamping groove (410) is formed between the inner bottom wall of the control box (400) and the inner top wall of the main cabin (100), the bottom of the partition board (411) penetrates through the clamping groove (410) and is movably connected with the inner bottom wall of the main cabin (100);
the inner wall of the hot air disinfection chamber (300) is fixedly provided with a heating box (301), an air inlet pipe (302) penetrates through the heating box (301) between the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the main cabin (100), an electric heating block is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the heating box (301), the top of the heating box (301) is fixedly provided with a fan (303) through a support, the output end of the fan (303) penetrates through the inner top wall of the heating box (301) and extends to the inside of the heating box (301), the top of the hot air disinfection chamber (300) is fixedly provided with a filter box (304), a filter screen (305) is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the filter box (304), and the inner top wall of the filter box (304) is fixedly communicated with fixing pipes (306) which are uniformly distributed;
the two inner side walls of the ultraviolet disinfection chamber (200) are respectively provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamps (201) which are uniformly distributed, and the two inner walls of the ultraviolet are respectively provided with a second cabin door (202);
the inner wall of the back of the main cabin (100) is fixedly communicated with second air outlet pipes (105) which are uniformly distributed;
the working method of the assembled shelter comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the ultraviolet disinfection device works, a worker enters the ultraviolet disinfection chamber (200), ultraviolet disinfection is carried out through an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (201) in the ultraviolet disinfection chamber (200), the electric heating block and the fan (303) are started simultaneously, the electromagnetic valve of the connecting pipe (307) is opened, the fan (303) pumps air outside the device into the filter box (304), the air is filtered by the filter screen (305), the air enters the heating box (301) to be heated, the heated air enters the ultraviolet disinfection chamber (200) through the connecting pipe (307) and the fan cover (308), and ultraviolet disinfection and hot air disinfection are carried out simultaneously in the ultraviolet disinfection chamber (200);
step two: after being disinfected by the ultraviolet disinfection room (200), working personnel enter the main cabin (100) through the second cabin door (202) to work, after the work is finished, the working personnel enter the ultraviolet disinfection room (200) to carry out ultraviolet disinfection, and after the ultraviolet disinfection is finished, the working personnel enter the main cabin (100) on the other side of the partition plate (411) through the first cabin door (101) to rest;
step three: when a worker enters the other side of the main cabin (100) to rest, the driving motor (402) is started to drive the gear (404) to rotate anticlockwise, the gear (404) and the rack (408) drive the connecting plate (407) to move towards the right side, so that the partition (411) below the connecting plate (407) synchronously moves towards the right, the rest area space of the main cabin (100) is increased, and the working area space is reduced;
step four: in the rest process, a user closes the electromagnetic valve of the connecting pipe (307) and opens the electromagnetic valve of the air inlet pipe (302), hot air in the heating box (301) enters the main cabin (100) through the air inlet pipe (302), the main cabin (100) is sterilized by hot air, and the sterilized hot air leaves the main cabin (100) through the second air outlet pipe (105), so that the whole work and sterilization process is completed;
step five: when the user enters the working area of the main cabin (100) again to work, the driving motor (402) is started to drive the gear (404) to rotate clockwise, the partition (411) is enabled to move rightwards, the working area space of the main cabin (100) is increased, and the rest area space is reduced.
2. The assembled shelter with the sterilization and purification functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heating box (301) is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe (307) on the inner side wall far away from the control box (400), one end of the connecting pipe (307) far away from the hot air disinfection chamber (300) extends to the inside of the ultraviolet disinfection chamber (200) and is fixedly connected with a fan housing (308), the two sides of the top of the fan housing (308) are fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the ultraviolet disinfection chamber (200) through a connecting frame, and the inner wall on the back of the ultraviolet disinfection chamber (200) is fixedly communicated with first air outlet pipes (203) which are uniformly distributed.
3. The assembled shelter with the sterilization and purification functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein two symmetrical sliding sleeves (409) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (407) through a fixing block, and the inner rings of the sliding sleeves (409) are movably connected with the outer surfaces of the sliding rods (405).
4. The assembled shelter with the degerming and purifying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front and back surfaces of the sliding plate (406) are movably connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove (410), the front and back surfaces of the partition plate (411) are movably connected with the inner wall of the main shelter (100), and sealing gaskets are arranged at the joint of the surface of the sliding plate (406) and the inner wall of the clamping groove (410) and the joint of the surface of the partition plate (411) and the inner wall of the main shelter (100).
5. The assembled shelter with the sterilization and purification functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein two groups of installation blocks (102) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the main shelter (100), the number of the installation blocks (102) in each group is two, an installation rod (103) is fixedly installed between the close sides of the two installation blocks (102) in each group, the installation rod (103) penetrates through the partition board (411), and the outer surface of the installation rod (103) is movably connected with the partition board (411).
6. The assembled shelter with the sterilization and purification functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the partition (411) comprises two wear-resistant outer layers (411 a), a sound insulation layer (411 b), a heat insulation layer (411 c) and an ultraviolet-proof layer (411 d) are sequentially arranged between the two wear-resistant outer layers (411 a) from left to right, and an adhesive layer (411 e) is arranged between the heat insulation layer (411 c) and the sound insulation layer (411 b) and between the heat insulation layer (411 c) and the ultraviolet-proof layer (411 d).
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| CN202110551408.8A CN113187275B (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Pin-connected panel shelter with degerming purification performance |
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| CN113187275B true CN113187275B (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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| CN114382322B (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2024-02-09 | 山东博净生物科技有限公司 | Quick structure of buildingly of modular photovoltaic power supply shelter |
| CN115387645B (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2024-03-22 | 武汉大学 | Multifunctional shelter |
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