CN111728442A - An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen - Google Patents
An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen Download PDFInfo
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- CN111728442A CN111728442A CN202010737757.4A CN202010737757A CN111728442A CN 111728442 A CN111728442 A CN 111728442A CN 202010737757 A CN202010737757 A CN 202010737757A CN 111728442 A CN111728442 A CN 111728442A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G5/00—Screens; Draught-deflectors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B1/00—Devices for securing together, or preventing relative movement between, constructional elements or machine parts
- F16B1/02—Means for securing elements of mechanisms after operation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
- A61L2209/21—Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
- A61L2209/212—Use of ozone, e.g. generated by UV radiation or electrical discharge
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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Abstract
一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔断屏,属于隔断屏风技术领域。本发明为了提出一种组装灵活并兼具消毒杀菌的隔断屏。本发明包括框架、排风箱、过滤管和消毒箱,所述框架的前后安装有消声微孔板,消声微孔板与框架形成一个容纳腔,排风箱、过滤管和消毒箱布置安装在容纳腔内部,所述框架的侧壁上开有排风口,排风箱的一端与排风口连通,排风箱的另一端与过滤管连通,过滤管的另一端与消毒箱连通,消声微孔板上加工有多个与容纳腔连通的空气进入孔,消毒箱用于对进入到容纳腔内的空气进行消毒。本发明结构简单、组装方便,外观精美简洁,适于推广和使用。
An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure partition screen belongs to the technical field of partition screens. The present invention aims to provide a partition screen with flexible assembly and disinfection and sterilization. The invention includes a frame, an air exhaust box, a filter tube and a sterilization box. The front and rear of the frame are installed with sound-absorbing microplates, and the sound-absorbing microplate and the frame form a accommodating cavity. The exhaust box, the filter pipe and the disinfection box are arranged Installed inside the accommodating cavity, the side wall of the frame is provided with an air outlet, one end of the air outlet is connected with the air outlet, the other end of the air outlet is connected with the filter tube, and the other end of the filter tube is communicated with the sterilization box , a plurality of air inlet holes communicated with the accommodating cavity are processed on the anechoic micro-orifice plate, and the sterilization box is used to sterilize the air entering the accommodating cavity. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly, beautiful and concise appearance, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种隔离屏,属于隔离屏风技术领域。The invention relates to an isolation screen and belongs to the technical field of isolation screens.
背景技术Background technique
隔离屏,又称隔离屏风,起到隔断、遮挡作用,隔离屏根据使用的不同要求,具有不同的功能和规格,例如:The isolation screen, also known as the isolation screen, plays the role of partition and shielding. The isolation screen has different functions and specifications according to the different requirements of use, such as:
在医疗领域,例如在医院使用时,在医生问诊时,往往在医生的专用办工作上放置一种隔断,其作用是在医生与患者之间进行间隔,这样患者的呼出的空气/飞沫不会直接传递给医生,通过放置隔离屏来切断患者与医生之间的直接接触;In the medical field, for example, when used in a hospital, when a doctor visits a doctor, a partition is often placed on the doctor's special office. Its function is to separate the doctor and the patient. It will not be passed directly to the doctor, and the direct contact between the patient and the doctor will be cut off by placing an isolation screen;
在银行、邮递业务、商场缴费处、办公室、会议室等区域设置隔断,其作用是防止办理相应业务人员直接与接待员直接接触,造成传染,现有的办公区,有的在办公桌上设置塑料透明的隔断,实现人与人之间隔离;Partitions are set up in areas such as banks, postal services, shopping malls, offices, conference rooms, etc., to prevent the corresponding business personnel from directly contacting the receptionist and causing infection. In the existing office areas, some are set on desks Transparent plastic partition to achieve isolation between people;
而在他们之间设置屏风或隔断这种方式虽然能够解决直接传染,但是还存在如下问题:Although setting up screens or partitions between them can solve direct infection, there are still the following problems:
1.虽然直接采用隔离屏将空间分离,解决病毒直接传染,但是这些屋子的通风效果并不是很好,虽然避免了直接传染,但是病毒通过在空间内仍然漂浮存在,通过设置普通隔断仍然不能从根本上解决病毒传染的问题;1. Although the isolation screen is directly used to separate the space and solve the direct infection of the virus, the ventilation effect of these rooms is not very good. Although direct infection is avoided, the virus still floats in the space and cannot be transmitted from the room by setting ordinary partitions. Fundamentally solve the problem of virus infection;
2.现有的隔离屏结构大多采用折叠式或收缩式,其功能单一,而在病毒传播严重的地方,在室内设置隔离屏并不能阻止直接传染,反而是需要单独设置消毒杀菌装置实现室内空气消毒杀菌,这就造成成本较高的问题;2. Most of the existing isolation screen structures are foldable or retractable, and their functions are single. In places where virus transmission is serious, setting up isolation screens indoors cannot prevent direct infection. Instead, a separate disinfection and sterilization device is required to achieve indoor air. Disinfection and sterilization, which causes the problem of higher cost;
因此现有技术亟需提出一种模块化、组装方便、外观精巧简洁的消毒杀菌隔离屏。Therefore, in the prior art, there is an urgent need to propose a disinfection and sterilization isolation screen that is modular, easy to assemble, and compact and simple in appearance.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明为了提出一种组装灵活并兼具消毒杀菌的隔离屏,以解决现有技术存在的不足,在下文中给出了关于本发明的简要概述,以便提供关于本发明的某些方面的基本理解。应当理解,这个概述并不是关于本发明的穷举性概述。它并不是意图确定本发明的关键或重要部分,也不是意图限定本发明的范围。In order to provide an isolation screen with flexible assembly and disinfection and sterilization to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, a brief overview of the present invention is given below in order to provide a basic understanding of certain aspects of the present invention. . It should be understood that this summary is not an exhaustive overview of the invention. It is not intended to identify key or essential parts of the invention nor to limit the scope of the invention.
本发明的技术方案:Technical scheme of the present invention:
一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,包括框架、排风箱、过滤管和消毒箱,所述框架的前后安装有隔离板,隔离板与框架形成一个容纳腔,排风箱、过滤管和消毒箱布置安装在容纳腔内部,所述框架的侧壁上开有排风口,排风箱的一端与排风口连通,排风箱的另一端与过滤管连通,过滤管的另一端与消毒箱连通,隔离板上加工有多个与容纳腔连通的空气进入孔,消毒箱用于对进入到容纳腔内的空气进行消毒。An air sterilization and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen, comprising a frame, an exhaust box, a filter tube and a disinfection box, the front and rear of the frame are provided with an isolation plate, the isolation plate and the frame form a accommodating cavity, the exhaust box, the filter tube and the disinfection box. The box is arranged and installed inside the accommodating cavity, the side wall of the frame is provided with an exhaust port, one end of the exhaust box is connected with the exhaust port, the other end of the exhaust box is communicated with the filter tube, and the other end of the filter tube is connected with the sterilizer. The box is communicated, and a plurality of air inlet holes communicated with the accommodating cavity are processed on the isolation plate, and the sterilization box is used for sterilizing the air entering into the accommodating cavity.
优选的:过滤管内安装有过滤器,过滤器为活性炭。Preferably: a filter is installed in the filter tube, and the filter is activated carbon.
优选的::所述消毒箱包括紫外线消毒箱和红外消毒箱,所述紫外线消毒箱的一端通过过滤管与排风箱连通,紫外线消毒箱的另一端通过第二连接管与红外消毒箱连通,红外消毒箱内安装有红外发生装置,紫外线消毒箱内安装有紫外线发生管。Preferably: the disinfection box includes an ultraviolet disinfection box and an infrared disinfection box, one end of the ultraviolet disinfection box is communicated with the exhaust box through a filter pipe, and the other end of the ultraviolet disinfection box is communicated with the infrared disinfection box through a second connecting pipe, An infrared generating device is installed in the infrared disinfection box, and an ultraviolet generating tube is installed in the ultraviolet disinfection box.
优选的:所述消毒箱还包括第二紫外线消毒箱,所述第二紫外线消毒箱的一端通过第一连接管与紫外线消毒箱连通,第二紫外线消毒箱的另一端通过第三连接管与红外消毒箱连通,第二紫外线消毒箱内安装有紫外线发生管。Preferably: the sterilization box further includes a second ultraviolet sterilization box, one end of the second ultraviolet sterilization box is communicated with the ultraviolet sterilization box through a first connecting pipe, and the other end of the second ultraviolet sterilization box is connected to the infrared ray through a third connecting pipe The disinfection box is connected, and an ultraviolet generating tube is installed in the second ultraviolet disinfection box.
优选的:所述红外发生装置包括红外线发生管和旋拧盖,所述红外消毒箱的侧壁上加工有一个红外安装口,红外安装口的外边缘具有一圈环座,环座的外壁上环向加工有多个圆珠安装槽,圆珠安装槽内保持有圆珠,所述旋拧盖的内侧具有锁紧环,环座的外壁上加工有外螺纹,旋拧盖采用螺纹方式与环座配合安装,手动旋转旋拧盖,旋拧盖挤压圆珠在圆珠安装槽内的空间,使得圆珠顶紧锁紧环,所述锁紧环上安装有红外线发生管安装板,红外线发生管安装在红外线发生管安装板上,红外线发生管穿过红外安装口布置在红外消毒箱内侧。Preferably: the infrared generating device includes an infrared generating tube and a screw cap, an infrared installation port is processed on the side wall of the infrared disinfection box, and the outer edge of the infrared installation port has a ring seat, and the outer wall of the ring seat is provided with a ring seat. There are a plurality of ball installation grooves processed in the circumferential direction, and the balls are kept in the ball installation groove. The inner side of the screw cap has a locking ring, and the outer wall of the ring seat is machined with external threads. The ring seat is installed together, and the cover is manually rotated and screwed, and the screw cover squeezes the space of the ball in the ball installation groove, so that the ball tops the locking ring, and the infrared generating tube mounting plate is installed on the locking ring. The infrared generating tube is installed on the infrared generating tube mounting plate, and the infrared generating tube is arranged inside the infrared disinfection box through the infrared installation port.
优选的:所述红外消毒箱内具有间隔罩,间隔罩穿过红外消毒箱的上部安装在红外消毒箱的内部,所述间隔罩布置在红外安装口处,间隔罩套装在红外线发生管上,间隔罩的侧壁上加工有进气孔,进气孔与红外消毒箱内部连通,所述间隔罩上加工有进气连通孔,进气连通孔连通间隔罩与容纳腔。Preferably: the infrared disinfection box is provided with a spacer cover, the spacer cover is installed inside the infrared disinfection box through the upper part of the infrared disinfection box, the spacer cover is arranged at the infrared installation port, and the spacer cover is sleeved on the infrared generating tube, An air inlet hole is processed on the side wall of the spacer cover, and the air inlet hole is communicated with the interior of the infrared sterilization box.
优选的:所述框架包括上框架、下框架、左框架和右框架,上框架、下框架、左框架和右框架围合形成一个方形架,所述上框架、下框架、左框架和右框架的横截面结构相同,它们均包括方形框,所述方形框的上下两侧通过第一插接部围合形成插接槽,方形框具有第二插接部,第二插接部与第一插接部形成消声微孔板插接槽,所述消声微孔板插装在消声微孔板插接槽内。Preferably: the frame includes an upper frame, a lower frame, a left frame and a right frame, the upper frame, the lower frame, the left frame and the right frame are enclosed to form a square frame, the upper frame, the lower frame, the left frame and the right frame The cross-sectional structure is the same, they all include a square frame, and the upper and lower sides of the square frame are enclosed by a first plug-in part to form a plug-in slot, the square frame has a second plug-in part, and the second plug-in part is connected with the first plug-in part. The plug-in part forms an insertion groove of the noise-absorbing micro-plate, and the noise-absorbing micro-plate is inserted into the plug-in groove of the noise-absorbing micro-plate.
优选的:所述消声微孔板包括支撑架、内侧微孔板和外层微孔板,所述支撑架为凸台围合形成的方形架,在支撑架的内侧和外侧分别贴合安装有内侧微孔板和外层微孔板,所述内侧微孔板和所述外层微孔板与支撑架形成一个消声腔体,所述内侧微孔板和外层微孔板的端角处加工有空气进入孔。Preferably: the anechoic microplate includes a support frame, an inner microplate and an outer microplate, and the support frame is a square frame enclosed by a boss, and is installed on the inner side and the outer side of the support frame respectively. There are inner microplates and outer microplates, the inner microplates and the outer microplates and the support frame form an anechoic cavity, and the end corners of the inner microplates and the outer microplates Air inlet holes are machined at the place.
优选的:所述排风箱内安装有负压风机,所述排风口内嵌入有排风管,排风管与排风箱连通。Preferably, a negative pressure fan is installed in the exhaust box, an exhaust pipe is embedded in the exhaust port, and the exhaust pipe communicates with the exhaust box.
优选的:还包括第二排风箱,第二排风箱布置在容纳腔内,第二排风箱内安装有排风风机,所述框架的侧壁上开有第二排风口,第二排风箱与第二排风口连通。Preferably: it also includes a second exhaust box, the second exhaust box is arranged in the accommodating cavity, an exhaust fan is installed in the second exhaust box, a second exhaust port is opened on the side wall of the frame, and the first exhaust fan is installed in the second exhaust box. The second exhaust air box is communicated with the second exhaust air outlet.
优选的:所述隔离板为玻璃板。Preferably: the isolation plate is a glass plate.
本发明具有以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1.本发明提出一种隔离屏,它兼具空气消毒杀菌功能,在室内使用该隔离屏后,隔离屏能够对室内空气进行消毒杀菌,对室内空气进行净化处理,使得室内形成一个无尘无菌的环境;1. The present invention proposes an isolation screen, which has both air disinfection and sterilization functions. After the isolation screen is used indoors, the isolation screen can sterilize the indoor air and purify the indoor air, so that a dust-free and dust-free indoor environment is formed. bacterial environment;
2.本发明的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏采用组装方式安装,整个隔离屏通过框架、消声微孔板以及框架内部的过滤管、消毒箱和排风箱组装,组装后,其外形整洁,内部具有消毒杀菌功能,隔离屏的内部采用过滤、臭氧消毒杀菌、紫外线消毒杀菌和红外线高温消毒杀菌方式对室内空气进行一系列的处理,处理后的洁净空气流入室内,使用者能够呼吸无菌无尘的新鲜空气;2. An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen of the present invention is installed in an assembled manner. The entire isolation screen is assembled through a frame, a sound-absorbing microporous plate, a filter tube, a disinfection box and an exhaust box inside the frame. After assembly, its shape is Clean and tidy, the interior has the function of disinfection and sterilization. The interior of the isolation screen adopts a series of treatment methods such as filtration, ozone sterilization, ultraviolet sterilization and infrared high-temperature sterilization and sterilization. The treated clean air flows into the room, and users can breathe without bacteria-free fresh air;
3.本发明的框架与消声微孔板之间采用卡装方式安装,这种卡装方式安装便于整个隔离屏的拆卸维修,而且由于消声微孔板与框架的安装便捷性,可以随时更换或维修其框架内部的过滤管及消毒箱等消毒杀菌设备;3. The frame of the present invention and the anechoic micro-orifice plate are installed in a card-mounted way, which is convenient for the disassembly and maintenance of the entire isolation screen, and due to the convenience of installation of the anechoic micro-orifice plate and the frame, it can be installed at any time. Replace or repair the sterilization equipment such as filter tubes and sterilization boxes inside the frame;
4.本发明的红外线发生装置采用可拆卸安装方式组合安装在红外线消毒箱上,通过旋拧盖与红外消毒箱的配合安装使得红外线发生管安装在红外线消毒箱内,这种旋拧挤压圆珠的方式结构更加稳定可靠,并且这种方式安装便于拆卸维修;4. The infrared generating device of the present invention is assembled and installed on the infrared sterilizing box by a detachable installation method. The structure of the beads is more stable and reliable, and the installation in this way is easy to disassemble and maintain;
5.本发明在红外消毒箱内具有间隔罩,间隔罩与红外线发生管之间形成了一个高温消毒杀菌仓,进入到容纳腔内的空气首先进入到间隔罩内,空气进入一个小的高温消毒杀菌仓内,由于间隔罩与红外消毒箱之间是通过一个小的进气孔实现,因此在间隔罩内空气受到压缩,空气能够在红外线发生管的作用下实现充分的高温消毒杀菌工作,随后消毒杀菌后的空气通过进气孔进入到红外消毒箱,通过这种形式实现充分、高效的高温消毒杀菌工作;5. The present invention has a spacer cover in the infrared disinfection box. A high-temperature disinfection and sterilization chamber is formed between the spacer cover and the infrared generating tube. The air entering the accommodating cavity first enters the spacer cover, and the air enters a small high-temperature disinfection chamber. In the sterilization chamber, since the spacer cover and the infrared disinfection box are realized through a small air intake hole, the air in the spacer cover is compressed, and the air can achieve sufficient high-temperature disinfection and sterilization work under the action of the infrared generating tube. The air after disinfection and sterilization enters into the infrared disinfection box through the air intake hole, and in this way, sufficient and efficient high-temperature disinfection and sterilization work is realized;
6.本发明的消声微孔板通过支撑架、内侧微孔板和外层微孔板组装形成的一个具有消声腔体结构,消声微孔板能够消除隔离屏内部进风箱、排风箱和消毒箱工作产生的噪声,在消声微孔板的作用下隔离屏处于无声状态,提高隔离屏的使用效果;6. The anechoic microplate of the present invention is formed by the assembly of the support frame, the inner microplate and the outer microplate, and has an anechoic cavity structure, and the anechoic microplate can eliminate the air inlet box and exhaust box inside the isolation screen. The noise generated by the work of the sterilization box is in a silent state under the action of the sound-absorbing micro-porous plate, which improves the use effect of the isolation screen;
7.本发明结构简单、组装方便,外观精美简洁,适于推广和使用。7. The present invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly, exquisite and concise appearance, and is suitable for promotion and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a negative pressure isolation screen for air disinfection and sterilization;
图2是一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏的内部结构布置安装关系图;Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure arrangement and installation relationship diagram of air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen;
图3是具体实施方式四的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of
图4是红外发生装置与红外消毒箱的安装关系图;Fig. 4 is the installation relation diagram of infrared generating device and infrared disinfection box;
图5是环座在红外消毒箱上的安装结构图;Fig. 5 is the installation structure diagram of the ring seat on the infrared disinfection box;
图6是间隔罩的半剖视图;Figure 6 is a half cross-sectional view of the spacer cover;
图7是消声微孔板与框架的配合安装关系截面图;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the mating installation relationship between the sound-absorbing micro-orifice plate and the frame;
图8是框架的截面示意图;8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the frame;
图9是消声微孔板的截面图;Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of a sound-absorbing microplate;
图10是一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏的内部结构图;Figure 10 is an internal structure diagram of a negative pressure isolation screen for air disinfection and sterilization;
图11是一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏的三维示意图;11 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen;
图12是具体实施方式十一中一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏的立体图;12 is a perspective view of an air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen in
图13是一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏的使用状态示意图;13 is a schematic diagram of the use state of an air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen;
图14是一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏俯视状态下的剖面图;Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of an air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen in a top-down state;
图中1-框架,2-排风箱,3-过滤管,4-消毒箱,5-第二排风箱,6-消声微孔板,7-容纳腔,8-排风口,9-第二排风口,10-过滤器,11-紫外线消毒箱,12-第二紫外线消毒箱,13-红外消毒箱,14-第一连接管,15-第二连接管,16-第三连接管,17-红外发生装置,18-空气进入孔,19-红外线发生管,20-旋拧盖,21-红外安装口,22-环座,23-圆珠安装槽,24-圆珠,25-锁紧环,26-红外线发生管安装板,27-间隔罩,28-进气孔,29-上框架,30-下框架,31-左框架,32-右框架,33-方形框,34-第一插接部,35-插接槽,36-第二插接部,37-消声微孔板插接槽,38-支撑架,39-内侧微孔板,40-外层微孔板,41-消声腔体,42-负压风机,43-进气通孔,44-进风管,45-排风管,46-排风机,47-紫外线发生管,48-便捷安装孔,49-隔音钢板,50-隔音腔室,51-隔热岩棉,52-第一通孔,53-第二通孔,54-支撑架,55-隔离板,271-进气连通孔。In the figure, 1-frame, 2-exhaust box, 3-filter tube, 4-sterilization box, 5-second exhaust box, 6-muffler microplate, 7-accommodating cavity, 8-air outlet, 9 -The second air outlet, 10-filter, 11-ultraviolet disinfection box, 12-second ultraviolet disinfection box, 13-infrared disinfection box, 14-first connecting pipe, 15-second connecting pipe, 16-third Connecting tube, 17-infrared generating device, 18-air inlet hole, 19-infrared generating tube, 20-screw cap, 21-infrared installation port, 22-ring seat, 23-ball installation groove, 24-ball, 25-Lock ring, 26-Infrared generating tube mounting plate, 27-Spacer cover, 28-Intake hole, 29-Upper frame, 30-Lower frame, 31-Left frame, 32-Right frame, 33-Square frame, 34-first plug-in part, 35-plug-in slot, 36-second plug-in part, 37-muffler microplate plug-in groove, 38-support frame, 39-inside microplate, 40-outer microplate Orifice plate, 41- Muffler cavity, 42- Negative pressure fan, 43- Air inlet through hole, 44- Air inlet pipe, 45- Air exhaust pipe, 46- Exhaust fan, 47- Ultraviolet light generating pipe, 48- Convenient installation hole , 49-soundproof steel plate, 50-soundproof chamber, 51-insulation rock wool, 52-first through hole, 53-second through-hole, 54-support frame, 55-isolation plate, 271-intake connection hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面通过附图中示出的具体实施例来描述本发明。但是应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本发明的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本发明的概念。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described below through the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that these descriptions are exemplary only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Also, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of the present invention.
本发明所提到的连接分为固定连接和可拆卸连接,所述固定连接(即为不可拆卸连接)包括但不限于折边连接、铆钉连接、粘结连接和焊接连接等常规固定连接方式,所述可拆卸连接包括但不限于螺纹连接、卡扣连接、销钉连接和铰链连接等常规拆卸方式,未明确限定具体连接方式时,默认为总能在现有连接方式中找到至少一种连接方式能够实现该功能,本领域技术人员可根据需要自行选择。例如:固定连接选择焊接连接,可拆卸连接选择铰链连接。The connection mentioned in the present invention is divided into a fixed connection and a detachable connection. The fixed connection (that is, a non-detachable connection) includes but is not limited to conventional fixed connection methods such as hemmed connection, rivet connection, adhesive connection and welding connection. The detachable connection includes but is not limited to conventional disassembly methods such as screw connection, snap connection, pin connection and hinge connection. When the specific connection method is not clearly defined, the default is that at least one connection method can always be found in the existing connection methods. This function can be realized, and those skilled in the art can choose according to their needs. For example: Welded connection is selected for fixed connection, and hinged connection is selected for detachable connection.
具体实施方式一:参照图1-14说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,其特征在于:包括框架1、排风箱2、过滤管3和消毒箱4,所述框架1的前后安装有隔离板55,隔离板55与框架1形成一个容纳腔7,排风箱2、过滤管3和消毒箱4布置安装在容纳腔7内部,所述框架1的侧壁上开有排风口8,排风箱2的一端与排风口8连通,排风箱2的另一端与过滤管3连通,过滤管3的另一端与消毒箱4连通,隔离板55上加工有多个与容纳腔7连通的空气进入孔18,空气穿过空气进入孔18进入到容纳腔7内,消毒箱4用于对进入到容纳腔7内的空气进行消毒。如此设置,通过框架1与隔离板55的组装构成了一个内部具有容纳腔7的隔离屏,该容纳腔7内安装有排风箱2、过滤管3和消毒箱4,本领域技术人员可以采用任一一种安装方式将排风箱2、过滤管3和消毒箱4安装在容纳腔7,例如通过悬挂方式安装在容纳腔7的内部(即排风箱2、过滤管3和消毒箱4的上、下、左、右、前、后位置与框架1和隔离板55留有一定间隙),只要是实现本实施方式的排风箱2、过滤管3和消毒箱4的结构连接关系及与框架1的配合均没有超出本实施方式的精神实质;Embodiment 1: This embodiment is described with reference to FIGS. 1-14. An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen of this embodiment is characterized in that it includes a
本实施方式中的隔离屏在使用时,将隔离屏设置在桌面上,将两个人分隔形成两个空间,且要求隔离屏的高度不超过人坐立时的视线高度;使用时,排风箱2内安装有负压风机42,负压风机42启动,室内的空气或坐在隔离屏两侧的使用者呼出的气体通过隔离板55上的空气进入孔18进入到容纳腔7内部,排风箱2内安装有负压风机42,负压风机42启动,进入到容纳腔7内部的空气在负压风机42的作用下进入到消毒箱4内部,在消毒箱4内完成消毒杀菌工作,随后进入到过滤管3内进行过滤,出去异味,再通过排风箱2排放到隔离屏外部,这样的一个循环过程,室内的空气就完成了消毒杀菌工作;When the isolation screen in this embodiment is in use, the isolation screen is set on the desktop to separate two people to form two spaces, and the height of the isolation screen is required not to exceed the height of the line of sight when a person is sitting and standing; when in use, the exhaust box 2 A
此外,将隔离屏放置在桌面上,当使用者双方进行交谈时,由于排风箱2的负压风机42的负压抽风作用下,空气向空气进入孔18处流通,这样有效减少了空气直接被交谈者相互呼吸进入体内,降低了病毒传染的风险;In addition, when the isolation screen is placed on the desktop, when the two users are talking, the air flows to the
本实施方式提出的这种负压空气消毒杀菌隔离屏,兼具隔断和空气消毒杀菌功能,是一种新型的医院、银行、邮递业务、商场缴费处、办公室、会议室等需要设置隔断区域使用的趋向,其框架1、排风箱2、过滤管3和消毒箱4的结构相互依托,缺一均不能实现隔断和消毒杀菌功能,具有显著的使用意义。The negative pressure air disinfection and sterilization isolation screen proposed in this embodiment has both partition and air disinfection and sterilization functions, and is a new type of hospital, bank, postal service, shopping mall payment office, office, conference room, etc. The structure of the
具体实施方式二:参照图1-14说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,所述过滤管3内安装有过滤器10,过滤器10为活性炭。如此设置,在过滤管3内设置有过滤器10,过滤器10为过滤盒,过滤盒内存放有活性炭,过滤盒采用抽插/插拔方式安装在过滤罐3内,在活性炭的作用下吸附了空气内的异味,消除了甲醛等物质,这种设置过滤器10能够过滤空气中的杂质和异味,为使用者提供了安全可靠且清新的空气,营造了一个清爽的氛围。Embodiment 2: Referring to FIGS. 1-14 , this embodiment will be described. An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen of this embodiment has a
具体实施方式三:参照图1-14说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,所述消毒箱4包括紫外线消毒箱11和红外消毒箱13,所述紫外线消毒箱11的一端通过过滤管3与排风箱2连通,紫外线消毒箱11的另一端通过第二连接管15与红外消毒箱13连通,红外消毒箱13内安装有红外发生装置17,紫外线消毒箱11内安装有紫外线发生管47。如此设置,通过空气进入孔18进入到容纳腔7内的空气首先进入到红外消毒箱13内实现高温杀菌消毒,随后进入到紫外线消毒箱11,在紫外线消毒箱11内安装有紫外线发生管47,紫外线发生管47安装在紫外线消毒箱11的内壁上,紫外线发生管47的照射作用下,进行消毒杀菌,随后通过过滤管3和排风箱2排到隔离屏的外部,完成一个消毒杀菌循环,第二连接管15内安装有高效过滤器,高效过滤器用于对流经第二连接管15内的空气进行过滤,进一步提高空气质量。1-14 to describe this embodiment, an air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen of this embodiment, the
具体实施方式四:参照图1-14说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,所述消毒箱4还包括第二紫外线消毒箱12,所述第二紫外线消毒箱12的一端通过第一连接管14与紫外线消毒箱11连通,第二紫外线消毒箱12的另一端通过第三连接管16与红外消毒箱13连通,第二紫外线消毒箱12内安装有紫外线发生管47。如此设置,在本实施方式中,设置两个紫外线消毒工序,通过红外线消毒箱13内完成高温消毒的空气,首先经过第二紫外线消毒箱12实现紫外线消毒杀菌后进入到紫外线消毒箱11完成紫外线消毒杀菌,这样做的好处不仅仅是通过两个紫外线消毒能够实现更彻底的杀菌,还有就是通过两个紫外线消毒杀菌的过程,使得空气也具有一个冷却的过程(由于进入到红外消毒箱13实现的是高温消毒杀菌),这样排出到隔离屏外部的空气为自然风,避免炎热夏天增加了室内空气的热量,第三连接管16内安装有高效过滤器,高效过滤器用于对流经第三连接管16内的空气进行过滤,进一步提高空气质量。Specific embodiment four: the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1-14. An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen of the present embodiment, the
具体实施方式五:参照图1-14说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,所述红外发生装置17包括红外线发生管19和旋拧盖20,所述红外消毒箱13的侧壁上加工有一个红外安装口21,红外安装口21的外边缘具有一圈环座22,环座22的外壁上环向加工有多个圆珠安装槽23,圆珠安装槽23内保持有圆珠24,所述旋拧盖20的内侧具有锁紧环25,环座22的外壁上加工有外螺纹,旋拧盖20采用螺纹方式与环座22配合安装,手动旋转旋拧盖20,旋拧盖20挤压圆珠24在圆珠安装槽23内的空间,使得圆珠24顶紧锁紧环25,所述锁紧环25上安装有红外线发生管安装板26,红外线发生管19安装在红外线发生管安装板26上,红外线发生管19穿过红外安装口21布置在红外消毒箱13内侧。如此设置,红外线发生装置17采用可拆卸安装方式组合安装在红外线消毒箱13上,通过旋拧盖20与红外消毒箱的配合安装,使得红外线发生管19安装在红外线消毒箱13内,这种旋拧挤压圆珠24的方式结构更加稳定可靠,并且这种方式安装便于拆卸维修;此外,在旋拧盖20上加工有安装红外线发生管19的便捷安装孔48(如图4所示),红外线发生管19穿过便捷安装孔48插装在红外线发生管安装板26上,必要时,可在便捷安装孔48上扣盖有防尘扣盖;在本实施方式中环座22与红外线消毒箱13采用焊接方式配合安装,也可以是一体成型然后在进行机械加工获得;本实施方式巧妙的设计了圆珠24,通过旋拧盖20挤压环座22上的圆珠24可以使得旋拧盖20与环座22配合安装,这种结构巧妙、简单、实用,且安装可靠度强,密封性好。Embodiment 5: This embodiment is described with reference to FIGS. 1-14. An air sterilization and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen of this embodiment is described. The
具体实施方式六:参照图1-14说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,所述红外消毒箱13内具有间隔罩27,间隔罩27穿过红外消毒箱13的上部安装在红外消毒箱13的内部,所述间隔罩27布置在红外安装口21处,间隔罩27套装在红外线发生管19的外侧,间隔罩27的侧壁上加工有进气孔28,进气孔28与红外消毒箱13内部连通,所述间隔罩27上加工有进气连通孔271,进气连通孔271连通间隔罩27和容纳腔7。容纳腔7内的空气通过间隔罩27上的进气连通孔271进入到间隔罩27内,在间隔罩27内部通过红外线发生管实现高温杀菌消毒,然后间隔罩27内的空气经过高温消毒杀菌后通过进气孔28进入到红外消毒箱13内;Embodiment 6: This embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1-14. An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen of this embodiment is provided. The
在红外消毒箱13内具有间隔罩27,间隔罩27套装在红外线发生管19上,间隔罩27的内部形成了一个小的高温消毒杀菌仓,并且在间隔罩27的侧壁上加工有进气孔28,进气孔28与红外消毒箱13内部连通,进入到容纳腔7内的空气首先进入到间隔罩27内,空气进入一个小的高温消毒杀菌仓内,由于间隔罩27与红外消毒箱13之间是通过一个进气孔28实现,因此在间隔罩27内空气受到压缩,空气能够在红外线发生管19的作用下实现充分的高温消毒杀菌工作,随后消毒杀菌后的空气通过进气孔28进入到红外消毒箱13,通过这种形式实现充分、高效的高温消毒杀菌工作。Inside the
具体实施方式七:参照图1-14说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,所述框架1包括上框架29、下框架30、左框架31和右框架32,上框架29、下框架30、左框架31和右框架32围合形成一个方形架,所述上框架29、下框架30、左框架31和右框架32的横截面结构相同,它们均包括方形框33,所述方形框33的上下两侧通过第一插接部34围合形成插接槽35,方形框33具有第二插接部36,第二插接部36与第一插接部34形成消声微孔板插接槽37,所述消声微孔板6插装在消声微孔板插接槽37内。如此设置,在安装上框架29、下框架30、左框架31和右框架32时,将四个框架(即上框架29、下框架30、左框架31和右框架32的边角加工形成45°斜角状,由于四个框架上均设置有插接槽35,此时在插接槽35内插入直角连接件(即直角钢板,呈L形)而消声微孔板6采用插装方式安装在消声微孔板插接槽37内部,,这种连接安装方式便捷,并且可拆卸性好,仅需通过插拔操作即可实现拆装,并且通过这种安装方式后的隔离屏表面整洁,不具有凸起和尖刺,有效避免对使用者划伤。Embodiment 7: This embodiment is described with reference to FIGS. 1-14. An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen of this embodiment, the
具体实施方式八:参照图1-14说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,所述消声微孔板6包括支撑架38、内侧微孔板39和外层微孔板40,所述支撑架38为凸台围合形成的方形架,在支撑架38的内侧和外侧分别贴合安装有内侧微孔板39和外层微孔板40,所述内侧微孔板39和所述外层微孔板40与支撑架38形成一个消声腔体41,所述内侧微孔板39和外层微孔板40的端角处加工有空气进入孔18。Embodiment 8: This embodiment is described with reference to FIGS. 1-14 . An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen of this embodiment is described. The sound-absorbing
消声微孔板6通过支撑架38、内侧微孔板39和外层微孔板40组装形成的一个具有消声腔体结构,消声微孔板6能够消除隔离屏内部排风箱2、第二排风箱5和消毒箱4工作产生的噪声,在消声微孔板的作用下隔离屏处于无声状态,提高隔离屏的使用效果。The sound-absorbing
具体实施方式九:参照图1-14说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,所述排风箱2内安装有负压风机42,所述排风口8内嵌入有排风管44,排风管44与排风箱2连通。Embodiment 9: This embodiment is described with reference to FIGS. 1-14. An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen of this embodiment is provided. A
具体实施方式十:参照图1-14说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,还包括第二排风箱5,第二排风箱5布置在容纳腔7内,第二排风箱5内安装有排风机46,所述框架1的侧壁上开有第二排风口9,第二排风箱5与第二排风口9连通。如此设置,第二排风箱5作为一个紧急的排风装置,当容纳腔7内的空气需要紧急排出时,第二排风箱5的一端加工有与容纳箱连通的孔,第二排风箱5的另一端与框架1上的第二排风口9连通,启动第二排风箱5内的排风机46,排风机46将容纳腔7内的控制直接通过第二排风口9排出隔离屏外部。Embodiment 10: This embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1-14 . An air disinfection and sterilization negative pressure isolation screen of this embodiment further includes a second exhaust box 5 , and the second exhaust box 5 is arranged in the
具体实施方式十一:参照图1-14,并结合具体实施方式一至十说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,如图12所示,该负压空气消毒杀菌隔离屏的尺寸用于安装在办公桌上,其长度尺寸范围为1-3米,高度尺寸根据使用者进行调配,其高度不超过使用者坐下时视线的高度,300-350毫米。必要时,在框架1的底部设置有底座、固定吸盘或滚动轮,当设置有底座时,底座为支脚座,其支脚座的高度可以实现调节,这样在支脚座的高度调节下,可以使得该隔离屏的整体高度可以实现调节。Embodiment 11: Referring to Figures 1-14, this embodiment will be described with reference to
具体实施方式十二:参照图1-12,并结合具体实施方式一至十说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,如图12所示,为了提高整个负压空气消毒杀菌隔离屏的隔温效果,并降低隔离屏的噪声,在框架1的消声微孔板插接槽37内还插装有隔音钢板49,两个隔音钢板49形成一个隔音腔室50,隔音钢板49上加工有第一通孔52,该第一通孔52与空气进入孔18位置相对应且相互连通,室内的空气通过空气进入孔18、第一通孔52进入到隔音腔室50内,排风箱2、过滤管3和消毒箱4布置安装在隔音腔室50内,这样整个隔音腔室50间隔了排风箱2、过滤管3和消毒箱4工作产生的声音,由于消声微孔板6也具有消声功能,所以整个隔离屏达到静音效果,此外,在隔音钢板49的内侧粘贴隔热岩棉51,排风箱2、过滤管3、消毒箱4和第二排风箱5通过螺栓连接方式穿过隔热岩棉51安装在隔音钢板49上,这样,在隔音钢板49和隔热岩棉51的作用下,排风箱2、过滤管3和消毒箱4工作产生的微小热量不会传递到负压空气消毒杀菌隔离屏的外表面,隔热岩棉51上加工有第二通孔53,第二通孔53与第一通孔52和空气进入孔18相对应且相互连通。Embodiment 12: Referring to Figures 1-12, this embodiment will be described in conjunction with
具体实施方式十三:参照图1-12,并结合具体实施方式一至十说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,如图11所示,排风箱2、紫外线消毒箱11、第二紫外线消毒箱12、红外消毒箱13均通过支撑架54固定在框架1的内壁上,排风箱2、紫外线消毒箱11、第二紫外线消毒箱12和红外消毒箱13安装后不与消声微孔板6的内侧壁接触,以防排风箱2、紫外线消毒箱11、第二紫外线消毒箱12和红外消毒箱13产生热量传递给消声微孔板6。其支撑架54固定方式可以是螺栓连接方式、焊接方式,只要是能够实现支撑排风箱2、紫外线消毒箱11、第二紫外线消毒箱12和红外消毒箱13的技术方案均可,例如本领域技术人员可以将支撑架54的一端通过螺栓/螺钉固定在框架1的内框上,将支撑架54的另一端通过通过螺栓/螺钉固定与第二紫外线消毒箱12固定,依次实现支撑第二紫外线消毒箱12。Specific Embodiment Thirteen: Referring to Figures 1-12, this embodiment will be described with reference to
具体实施方式十四:参照图1-12,并结合具体实施方式一至十说明本实施方式,本实施方式的一种空气消毒杀菌负压隔离屏,所述隔离板55为玻璃板,玻璃板采用烧纸工艺制作,其表面烧制有彩釉,其外表图案可以烧制形成各种图案、颜色、色泽的组合,以提高使用的美观度,同时玻璃板也可以采用半透明或透明状,玻璃板也可以替换为钢化玻璃。Specific Embodiment Fourteen: Referring to FIGS. 1-12, this embodiment will be described in conjunction with
需要说明的是,在以上实施例中,只要不矛盾的技术方案都能够进行排列组合,本领域技术人员能够根据排列组合的数学知识穷尽所有可能,因此本发明不再对排列组合后的技术方案进行一一说明,但应该理解为排列组合后的技术方案已经被本发明所公开。It should be noted that, in the above embodiments, as long as the technical solutions that are not contradictory can be permuted and combined, those skilled in the art can exhaust all possibilities based on the mathematical knowledge of the permutation and combination, so the present invention no longer comprehends the permutation and combination of the technical solutions. It is explained one by one, but it should be understood that the technical solutions after the arrangement and combination have been disclosed by the present invention.
本实施方式只是对本专利的示例性说明,并不限定它的保护范围,本领域技术人员还可以对其局部进行改变,只要没有超出本专利的精神实质,都在本专利的保护范围内。This embodiment is only an exemplary description of this patent, and does not limit its protection scope. Those skilled in the art can also make partial changes to it, as long as it does not exceed the spirit of this patent, it is within the protection scope of this patent.
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