CN113185090A - Tail brick assembly for glass melting furnace and installation process thereof - Google Patents

Tail brick assembly for glass melting furnace and installation process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113185090A
CN113185090A CN202110410459.9A CN202110410459A CN113185090A CN 113185090 A CN113185090 A CN 113185090A CN 202110410459 A CN202110410459 A CN 202110410459A CN 113185090 A CN113185090 A CN 113185090A
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China
Prior art keywords
tail brick
tail
brick
rod
groove
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CN202110410459.9A
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CN113185090B (en
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曹林慧
董苏荣
李卫红
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Zhejiang Rongxing New Material Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Rongxing New Material Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN113185090A publication Critical patent/CN113185090A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/42Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tail brick component for a glass melting furnace and an installation process thereof, and aims to provide a tail brick component for a glass melting furnace and an installation process thereof, wherein the tail brick component can adjust the angle of a tail brick and improve the heat exchange efficiency. Including interior tail brick, outer tail brick, interior tail brick is equipped with the connecting rod, and the another side corresponding with the connecting rod on the interior tail brick is equipped with the fixed block, and the fixed block is connected with the regulation pole, arranges the outside of connecting the wall in behind the inner wall of regulation pole other end through connection wall, and interior tail brick below is arranged in to outer tail brick, and outer tail brick upper surface contacts with interior tail brick lower surface, and the one end of outer tail brick is connected with firing the room, and the other end of outer tail brick is connected with the connecting wall. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the tail brick component can regulate and control the gradient of the tail brick according to the flow of the glass liquid, the matching of the inner tail brick and the outer tail brick enables the overflow of the glass liquid to accelerate the heat exchange efficiency, so that the whole process flow is accelerated, and the manpower resource is saved while the operation is convenient, fast and easy.

Description

Tail brick assembly for glass melting furnace and installation process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass production, in particular to a tail brick assembly for a glass melting furnace and an installation process thereof.
Background
Glass products are more and more widely used in daily life, and glass appliances such as cups, bowls and the like are often used, so that the glass appliances are more and more favored by people due to the attractiveness and practicability. After the material is fired into molten glass through a firing chamber of a glass melting furnace, the molten glass needs to flow into a cooling chamber through a neck to be cooled comprehensively, the tail brick at the tail part of the melting furnace passes through the middle part and comprises an inner tail brick and an outer tail brick, the inner tail brick needs to be inclined to reduce the overflow resistance of the molten glass, and the molten glass can be subjected to up-and-down heat exchange conveniently, but most of the existing tail bricks are fixed and cannot be inclined, so that the molten glass with different quantities does not have corresponding proper angles, and the up-and-down heat exchange efficiency of the molten glass is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a tail brick component for a glass melting furnace and an installation process thereof, which can adjust the angle of a tail brick and improve the heat exchange efficiency, and aims to overcome the defects that the tail brick cannot adjust the angle and the heat exchange efficiency of molten glass is low in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a tail brick subassembly that glass melting furnace used, install between firing room and connecting wall, the kiln wall tail end outside of firing the room is equipped with the slide rail, including interior tail brick, outer tail brick, interior tail brick is equipped with the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod is rotated on one side with interior tail brick and is connected, the other end of connecting rod pass behind the slide rail with fire indoor wall sliding connection, the another side that corresponds with the connecting rod on the interior tail brick is equipped with the fixed block, the fixed block is connected with the regulation pole, it is connected with the fixed block rotation to adjust pole one end, arrange the outside of connecting wall in behind the inner wall of regulation pole other end through connecting wall, interior tail brick below is arranged in to outer tail brick, outer tail brick upper surface contacts with interior tail brick lower surface, the one end and the firing room of outer tail brick are connected, the other end and the connecting wall of outer tail brick are connected, interior tail brick symmetric distribution is on both sides about outer tail brick.
The tail end of the glass melting furnace is connected with a neck part of the glass melting furnace, the neck is connected with the cooling chamber, the neck part is smaller than the width of a firing chamber of the melting furnace similar to a rectangle, a tail brick plays a role in bearing and guiding molten glass which is just melted completely into the neck, and the tail brick is of a middle transition structure. The outer layer of the inner tail brick is provided with a connecting wall, the side surface of the connecting wall, which is connected with the neck, is arranged on the outer layer of the inner tail brick, the outer surface outside the tail end chamber of the firing chamber is provided with a slide rail, the inner tail brick in the firing chamber and the tail brick is connected, so that one end of the inner tail brick can slide back and forth in the slide rail, the other end of the inner tail brick is connected with a fixed block, one end of an adjusting rod is connected with the fixed block, the other end extends out and is controlled by an operator, and then the inner tail brick can be pushed and pulled under the linkage action, the outer tail brick is arranged below the inner tail brick, the two ends of the outer tail brick are respectively connected with the neck clamping part and the firing chamber to accept the flowing of glass liquid, the inner tail brick is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the tail end of the firing chamber by taking the outer tail brick as a center, and the inner tail brick can adjust the flow rate of the glass liquid firing chamber flowing to the neck under the operation of the adjusting rod, and adjust the proper opening size aiming at different amounts of glass liquid, so that the heat exchange efficiency of the upper surface and the lower surface of the glass liquid is kept high continuously.
Preferably, the two inner tail bricks are distributed in a splayed shape, one end with a large opening distance between the two inner tail bricks is connected with the firing chamber, and the other end with a small opening distance between the two inner tail bricks is arranged on the inner side of the connecting wall. The firing chamber is similar to a rectangle, the tail end of the firing chamber is formed by connecting a section of plane with an inner tail brick, a channel of glass liquid is arranged between the inner tail bricks at two ends, the channel is used for supporting the glass liquid by arranging the outer tail brick below the inner tail brick, the splayed inner tail brick enables the glass liquid to flow forward along the inclination of the inner tail brick to the neck, and the guide effect is achieved while the flow resistance of the glass liquid is reduced.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is arranged at one end outside the firing chamber, a sliding groove is formed in the adjusting rod, an inserting rod is arranged in the sliding groove and connected with the adjusting rod through the sliding groove, and a plurality of sliding teeth which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the sliding groove. Adjust the pole and stretch out the connection wall, have the inserted bar in the spout of adjusting the pole, the cell wall of spout is the teeth of a cogwheel of a row of straight range, and the teeth of a cogwheel can be gone into to the inserted bar, after the opening size that interior tail brick need form has been confirmed, go into the teeth of a cogwheel with the inserted bar card, and the inserted bar simultaneously pastes with the outer wall of connection wall mutually, makes the pole of adjusting fixed can not remove, and then stabilizes the opening size that interior tail brick formed to the flow of adaptation glass liquid.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is provided with scales corresponding to the sliding teeth of the sliding groove. The length of the adjusting rod stretching into or pulling out is quantified by scales so as to determine the size of an opening formed by the inner tail brick, and the operation is convenient and quick.
Preferably, the inserting part of the adjusting rod and the connecting wall is a movable hole, the movable hole is elastically connected with a connecting block, and the other side of the connecting block is in contact with the side surface of the adjusting rod. The connecting part of the adjusting rod and the connecting wall is a rectangular movable hole when the adjusting rod penetrates through the connecting wall, the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the adjusting rod are in contact with the movable hole, springs are arranged on the hole walls of the opposite surfaces of the movable holes, the springs are connected with connecting blocks, the other side surface of each connecting block is attached to the left side and the right side of the adjusting rod respectively, so that a movable space is provided when the adjusting rod needs to move left and right when pulling an inner tail brick, and the adjusting rod is convenient to move flexibly.
Preferably, the middle part of the outer tail brick is provided with a V-shaped bulge, and the inner tail brick is arranged at the left side and the right side of the V-shaped bulge. The outer tail brick is connected with the bottom surface in the firing chamber, the plane of the outer tail brick is lifted to the middle part to form an inclined plane similar to a herringbone, and the glass liquid is divided towards two sides when the glass liquid is remained on the upper surface of the outer tail brick, so that the surface heat of the glass liquid is released more, the heat exchange of the upper surface and the lower surface is more, and the heat exchange efficiency is accelerated.
Preferably, the height of the V-shaped bulge on the outer tail brick is gradually reduced from the firing chamber to the connecting wall. The highest point of the inclined plane of the outer tail brick is parallel to the bottom surface of the firing chamber, so that the glass liquid can be conveniently transferred to the surface of the outer tail brick from the firing chamber, and meanwhile, the outer tail brick is inclined between the straight chamber and the outer chamber of the firing chamber to form a gradient from high to low, so that the potential energy of the glass liquid flowing towards the direction of the neck is increased, and the overflow resistance of the glass liquid is reduced.
Preferably, the inner tail brick is provided with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod penetrates through the outer side of the inner tail brick extending out of the connecting wall, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with a push plate, the push plate is provided with a movable groove, a spring and a movable plate, the movable groove is arranged at one end of the push plate, the opening direction of the movable groove faces the surface of the outer tail brick, one end of the movable plate is arranged in the movable groove and is connected with the bottom of the movable groove through the spring, the other end of the movable plate is provided with a convex block, one end of the convex block is connected with the end face of the movable plate, and the end face of the other end of the convex block is in contact with the V-shaped convex inclined plane of the outer tail brick. The surface of the outer tail brick is transited from an inclined plane to a plane from the middle part to the edge, the plane of the outer tail brick is a rotating part of the inner tail brick, the inner tail brick as a support penetrates through the inner tail brick, one end of the support rod is even connected with the outside of a wall, the other end of the support rod is connected with a push plate, the push plate is arranged above the inclined plane of the outer tail brick, the lower end of the push plate is provided with a movable groove, the opening of the movable groove faces the inclined plane of the outer tail brick, a movable block is arranged in the movable block and is connected with the bottom surface of the movable groove through a spring, the movable block keeps a small distance from the inclined plane of the outer tail brick, the end surface of the movable block is provided with a convex block which is abutted against the end surface of the outer tail brick, when the support rod is pulled up or pushed out outdoors, the movable block keeps moving up and down at equal distance on the surface of the outer tail brick, and then the liquid floating above the glass liquid is stirred, so that more internal heat is released by the glass liquid, and the heat exchange of the upper surface and the lower surface of the glass liquid is accelerated.
Preferably, a push rod is arranged at one end, arranged outside the connecting wall, of the supporting rod, a groove and a spring are arranged on the outer surface of the firing chamber, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the end of the supporting rod, the other end of the push rod is arranged in the groove, a rotating device is arranged on the outer surface of the firing chamber and comprises a rotating piece, the push rod is connected with the groove through the spring and corresponds to the rotating piece, the shape of the push rod is cylindrical, and the shape of the rotating piece is elliptical. The push rod is perpendicular with the bracing piece, the end of push rod arrange in fire the recess of outdoor surface and with the spring coupling in the recess, the external rotary machine of revolving fragment, when the revolving fragment rotates, touch and promote the push rod and slide in the recess with the push rod mutually, the slip direction is towards the tail brick direction, make the bracing piece drive push pedal outside on the inclined plane of tail brick round trip movement's promotion glass liquid, manpower resources are saved simultaneously in the heat exchange of quick even quickening glass liquid. The rotating piece tail is similar to an elliptical arc edge, the push rod is cylindrical, and the push rod can be pushed more smoothly when the rotating piece is contacted with the push rod, so that the operation is smoother.
The invention also provides a tail brick component mounting process for the glass melting furnace, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the outer surface of a firing chamber of the melting furnace is provided with a slide rail, the tail part of the firing chamber is provided with an inner tail brick and an outer tail brick, one end of the two ends of the inner tail brick is provided with a connecting rod, and the other end of the inner tail brick is provided with a fixed block;
step two: inserting the connecting rod into the sliding rail, wherein the connecting rod can rotate on the inner tail brick;
step three: the fixed block is connected with an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod can rotate on the fixed block;
step four: the outer layer of the inner tail brick is provided with a connecting wall, an outer tail brick is paved below the inner tail brick, the outer tail brick is a plane with a high middle part and two low sides, and the extending part with two low sides is a plane, and the inner tail brick rotates at the plane;
step five: a supporting rod which traverses the inner tail brick is arranged at the position of the inner tail brick, one end of the supporting rod extends out of the connecting wall to the outside, and the other end of the supporting rod is arranged above the outer tail brick and the end head of the supporting rod is provided with a push plate;
step six: the lower end of the push plate is provided with a movable groove, and a movable block is arranged in the movable groove and is connected with the bottom of the movable groove through a spring;
step seven: the outer surface of the adjusting rod is provided with scales, the outer surface of the adjusting rod is provided with a sliding chute, an inserted bar is arranged in the sliding chute, and the inserted bar is arranged according to the scales and is matched with the sliding chute;
step eight: the outer surface of the firing chamber is provided with a groove, one end of the support rod outside the connecting wall chamber is connected with a push rod, the other end of the push rod is arranged in the groove and between the other end of the push rod and the bottom of the groove, and the edge of the push rod is provided with a rotating sheet.
After the glass liquid flows out of the firing chamber, the glass liquid flows outwards gradually through the drainage and the guide of the inner tail brick at the tail end of the firing chamber, and the inner tail brick forms an open-close degree through the adjustment rod in the process of rotating to adapt to the flow of the glass liquid, so that the heat of the upper surface and the lower surface of the glass liquid is effectively exchanged. When glass liquid flows to outer tail brick, by the inclined plane layering of outer tail brick, the inside heat of glass liquid is released, drives the bracing piece through the constantly striking of revolving fragment to the push rod simultaneously, makes the push pedal mix along the inclined plane of outer tail brick making a round trip, and then accelerated the inside heat release of glass liquid and the heat exchange of upper and lower surface, has accelerated whole process flow simultaneous operation and has operated simply fast, has saved manpower resources.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the tail brick component can regulate and control the gradient of the tail brick according to the flow of the glass liquid, the matching of the inner tail brick and the outer tail brick enables the overflow of the glass liquid to accelerate the heat exchange efficiency, so that the whole process flow is accelerated, and the manpower resource is saved while the operation is convenient, fast and easy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the adjustment lever to the attachment wall;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing the connection of an outer tail brick, an inner tail brick and a push plate;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the connection of the adjustment lever to the connection wall;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the connection of the fixing block and the adjusting rod.
In the figure: 1. the firing chamber comprises a firing chamber body, 11 grooves, 2 inner tail bricks, 21 connecting rods, 22 fixing blocks, 3 outer tail bricks, 4 sliding rails, 5 connecting walls, 6 adjusting rods, 61 inserting rods, 62 sliding grooves, 63 movable holes, 64 connecting blocks, 7 supporting rods, 71 push rods, 8 push plates, 81 movable grooves, 82 movable plates, 83 bumps and 9 rotating sheets.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in figures 1, 3, 6 and 7, a tail brick assembly for a glass melting furnace is arranged between a firing chamber 1 and a connecting wall 5, a slide rail 4 is arranged on the outer side of the tail end of the kiln wall of the firing chamber 1, the tail brick assembly comprises an inner tail brick 2 and an outer tail brick 3, the inner tail brick 2 is provided with a connecting rod 21, one end of the connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected with one side of the inner tail brick 2, the other end of the connecting rod passes through the slide rail 4 and then is slidably connected with the inner wall of the firing chamber 1, the other side of the inner tail brick 2 corresponding to the connecting rod 21 is provided with a fixed block 22, the fixed block 22 is connected with an adjusting rod 6, one end of the adjusting rod 6 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 22, the other end of the adjusting rod 6 penetrates through the inner wall of the connecting wall 5 and then is arranged on the outer side of the connecting wall 5, the outer tail brick 3 is arranged below the inner tail brick 2, the upper surface of the outer tail brick 3 is contacted with the lower surface of the inner tail brick 2, one end of the outer tail brick 3 is connected with the firing chamber 1, the other end of the outer tail brick 3 is connected with the connecting wall 5, the inner tail bricks 2 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the outer tail bricks 3.
As shown in figure 2, the two inner tail bricks 2 are distributed in a splayed shape, one end with large opening distance between the two inner tail bricks 2 is connected with the firing chamber 1, and the other end with small opening distance between the two inner tail bricks 2 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting wall 5.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a sliding groove 62 is disposed at one end of the adjusting rod 6, which is disposed outside the firing chamber 1, an inserting rod 61 is disposed in the sliding groove 62, the inserting rod 61 is connected with the adjusting rod 6 through the sliding groove 62, and a plurality of sliding teeth which are uniformly distributed are disposed in the sliding groove 62 to adjust the rod 6. The adjusting rod 6 is provided with scales which correspond to the sliding teeth of the sliding groove 62. The inserting position of the adjusting rod 6 and the connecting wall 5 is a movable hole 63, the movable hole 63 is elastically connected with a connecting block 64, and the other side of the connecting block 64 is in contact with the side surface of the adjusting rod 6.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the middle part of the outer tail brick 3 is provided with a V-shaped bulge, and the inner tail brick 2 is arranged at the left side and the right side of the V-shaped bulge. The height of the V-shaped bulge on the outer tail brick 3 is gradually reduced from the firing chamber 1 to the connecting wall 5. Interior tail brick 2 is equipped with bracing piece 7, the outside that interior tail brick 2 stretches out connecting wall 5 is run through to bracing piece 7 one end, the other end is connected with push pedal 8, be equipped with movable groove 81 on the push pedal 8, a spring, fly leaf 82, push pedal 8's one end is arranged in to movable groove 81, movable groove 81's opening direction is towards outside tail brick 3 surface, movable groove 81 is arranged in to the one end of fly leaf 82 and is linked to each other bottom with movable groove 81 through spring 82, the other end of fly leaf 82 is equipped with lug 83, lug 83 one end is connected with the terminal surface of fly leaf 82, the terminal surface of the other end contacts with the protruding inclined plane of V font of outer tail brick 3.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, a push rod 71 is arranged at one end of the support rod 7, which is arranged outside the connecting wall 5, a groove 11 and a spring are arranged on the outer surface of the firing chamber 1, one end of the push rod 71 is fixedly connected with the end of the support rod 7, the other end of the push rod is arranged in the groove 11, a rotating device is arranged on the outer surface of the firing chamber 1, the rotating device comprises a rotating sheet 9, the push rod 71 is connected with the groove 11 through the spring, the push rod 71 corresponds to the rotating sheet 9, the shape of the push rod 71 is cylindrical, and the shape of the rotating sheet 9 is elliptical.
A tail brick component mounting process for a glass melting furnace specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the outer surface of a firing chamber 1 of the melting furnace is provided with a slide rail 4, the tail part is provided with an inner tail brick 2 and an outer tail brick 3, one end of the two ends of the inner tail brick 2 is provided with a connecting rod 21, and the other end is provided with a fixed block 22;
step two: inserting the connecting rod 21 into the sliding rail 4, wherein the connecting rod 21 can rotate on the inner tail brick 2;
step three: the fixed block 22 is connected with the adjusting rod 6, and the adjusting rod 6 can rotate on the fixed block 22;
step four: the outer layer of the inner tail brick 2 is provided with a connecting wall 5, an outer tail brick 3 is paved below the inner tail brick 2, the outer tail brick 3 is high in the middle and low in two sides, the extending part of the two sides is a plane, and the inner tail brick 2 rotates at the plane;
step five: a supporting rod 7 which traverses the inner tail brick 2 is arranged at the inner tail brick 2, one end of the supporting rod 7 extends out of the connecting wall 5 to the outside, and the other end is arranged above the outer tail brick 3 and the end head is provided with a push plate 8;
step six: the lower end of the push plate 8 is provided with a movable groove 81, and a movable block 82 arranged in the movable groove 81 is connected with the bottom of the movable groove 81 through a spring;
step seven: the outer surface of the adjusting rod 6 is provided with scales, the outer surface of the adjusting rod 6 is provided with a sliding chute 62, an inserting rod 61 is arranged in the sliding chute 62, and the inserting rod 61 is matched with the sliding chute 62 according to the scale;
step eight: a groove 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the firing chamber 1, one end of the support rod 7 outside the connecting wall 5 is connected with a push rod 71, the other end of the push rod 71 is arranged in the groove 11 and between the other end of the push rod 71 and the bottom of the groove 11, and a rotating sheet 9 is arranged on the edge of the push rod 71.
As shown in fig. 1-7, after the molten glass flows out of the firing chamber 1, the molten glass gradually flows outwards through the guiding and guiding of the inner tail bricks 2 at the tail end of the firing chamber 1, and during the process, the adjusting rod 6 rotates the opening and closing degree of the inner tail bricks 2 forming the opening to adapt to the flow rate of the molten glass, so that the heat of the upper surface and the lower surface of the molten glass can be effectively exchanged. When glass liquid flows to outer tail brick 3, by the inclined plane layering of outer tail brick 3, the inside heat of glass liquid is released, drives bracing piece 7 through the continuous striking of revolving fragment 9 to push rod 71 simultaneously, makes push pedal 8 stir back and forth along the inclined plane of outer tail brick 3.

Claims (10)

1. A tail brick assembly for a glass melting furnace is installed between a firing chamber (1) and a connecting wall (5), a slide rail (4) is arranged on the outer side of the tail end of the kiln wall of the firing chamber (1), and the tail brick assembly is characterized by comprising an inner tail brick (2) and an outer tail brick (3), the inner tail brick (2) is provided with a connecting rod (21), one end of the connecting rod (21) is rotatably connected with one side of the inner tail brick (2), the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the slide rail (4) and then is slidably connected with the inner wall of the firing chamber (1), a fixing block (22) is arranged on the other side of the inner tail brick (2) corresponding to the connecting rod (21), the fixing block (22) is connected with an adjusting rod (6), one end of the adjusting rod (6) is rotatably connected with the fixing block (22), the other end of the adjusting rod (6) penetrates through the inner wall of the connecting wall (5) and then is arranged on the outer side of the connecting wall (5), interior tail brick (2) below is arranged in to outer tail brick (3), outer tail brick (3) upper surface contacts with interior tail brick (2) lower surface, the one end of outer tail brick (3) is connected with firing room (1), the other end and the connecting wall (5) of outer tail brick (3) are connected, interior tail brick (2) symmetric distribution is on both sides about outer tail brick (3).
2. The tail brick assembly for a glass melting furnace according to claim 1, wherein the two blocks of tail bricks (2) are distributed in a splayed shape, one end of the two blocks of tail bricks (2) with a large opening distance is connected with the firing chamber (1), and the other end of the two blocks of tail bricks (2) with a small opening distance is arranged on the inner side of the connecting wall (5).
3. The tail brick assembly for the glass melting furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the adjusting rod (6) arranged outside the firing chamber (1) is provided with a sliding groove (62), an inserting rod (61) is arranged in the sliding groove (62), the inserting rod (61) is connected with the adjusting rod (6) through the sliding groove (62), a plurality of sliding teeth are uniformly distributed in the sliding groove (62), and the adjusting rod (6) is arranged.
4. A tail brick assembly for a glass melting furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjusting rod (6) is provided with a scale, which corresponds to the sliding teeth of the chute (62).
5. The tail brick assembly for the glass melting furnace as claimed in claim 3, wherein the joint of the adjusting rod (6) and the connecting wall (5) is a movable hole (63), the movable hole (63) is elastically connected with a connecting block (64), and the other side of the connecting block (64) is in contact with the side surface of the adjusting rod (6).
6. The tail brick assembly for a glass melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle of the outer tail brick (3) is provided with a V-shaped bulge, and the inner tail bricks (2) are arranged at the left and right sides of the V-shaped bulge.
7. A tail brick assembly for a glass melting furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that the height of the V-shaped protrusions on the outer tail brick (3) decreases gradually from the firing chamber (1) to the connecting wall (5).
8. A tail brick assembly for a glass melting furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that the inner tail brick (2) is provided with support rods (7), one end of the supporting rod (7) penetrates through the inner tail brick (2) and extends out of the outer side of the connecting wall (5), the other end is connected with a push plate (8), the push plate (8) is provided with a movable groove (81), a spring and a movable plate (82), the movable groove (81) is arranged at one end of the push plate (8), the opening direction of the movable groove (81) faces the surface of the outer tail brick (3), one end of the movable plate (82) is arranged in the movable groove (81) and is connected with the bottom of the movable groove (81) through a spring (82), the other end of the movable plate (82) is provided with a convex block (83), one end of the convex block (83) is connected with the end face of the movable plate (82), and the end face of the other end of the convex block is in contact with the V-shaped convex inclined plane of the outer tail brick (3).
9. The tail brick assembly for the glass melting furnace as claimed in claim 8, wherein a push rod (71) is arranged at one end of the support rod (7) arranged outside the connecting wall (5), a groove (11) and a spring are arranged on the outer surface of the firing chamber (1), one end of the push rod (71) is fixedly connected with the end of the support rod (7), the other end of the push rod is arranged in the groove (11), a rotating device is arranged on the outer surface of the firing chamber (1), the rotating device comprises a rotating plate (9), the push rod (71) is connected with the groove (11) through the spring, the push rod (71) corresponds to the rotating plate (9), the push rod (71) is cylindrical, and the rotating plate (9) is elliptical.
10. A tail brick component mounting process for a glass melting furnace is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the outer surface of a firing chamber (1) of the melting furnace is provided with a slide rail (4), the tail part of the firing chamber is provided with an inner tail brick (2) and an outer tail brick (3), one end of the two ends of the inner tail brick (2) is provided with a connecting rod (21), and the other end of the inner tail brick is provided with a fixed block (22);
step two: inserting the connecting rod (21) into the sliding rail (4), wherein the connecting rod (21) can rotate on the inner tail brick (2);
step three: the fixed block (22) is connected with the adjusting rod (6), and the adjusting rod (6) can rotate on the fixed block (22);
step four: the outer layer of the inner tail brick (2) is provided with a connecting wall (5), an outer tail brick (3) is laid below the inner tail brick (2), the outer tail brick (3) is a plane at the extension part with a high middle part and two low sides, and the inner tail brick (2) rotates at the plane;
step five: a supporting rod (7) which traverses the inner tail brick (2) is arranged at the position of the inner tail brick (2), one end of the supporting rod (7) extends out of the connecting wall (5) to the outside, the other end is arranged above the outer tail brick (3), and the end head of the supporting rod is provided with a push plate (8);
step six: the lower end of the push plate (8) is provided with a movable groove (81), and a movable block (82) is arranged in the movable groove (81) and is connected with the bottom of the movable groove (81) through a spring;
step seven: scales are arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting rod (6), a sliding groove (62) is arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting rod (6), an inserting rod (61) is arranged in the sliding groove (62), and the inserting rod (61) is arranged according to the scales to be matched with the sliding groove (62);
step eight: the outer surface of the firing chamber (1) is provided with a groove (11), one end of the support rod (7) outside the connecting wall (5) is connected with a push rod (71), the other end of the push rod (71) is arranged in the groove (11) and between the other end of the push rod and the bottom of the groove (11) is provided with a spring, and the edge of the push rod (71) is provided with a rotating sheet (9).
CN202110410459.9A 2021-04-16 2021-04-16 Tail brick assembly for glass melting furnace and installation process thereof Active CN113185090B (en)

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GB1382153A (en) * 1971-05-12 1975-01-29 Vetreria Di Vernante Spa Production of glass ribbon by the floatation process
US4592770A (en) * 1984-06-15 1986-06-03 Gaf Corporation Glass melter
JPH1149525A (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-23 Central Glass Co Ltd Tool for adjusting amount of glass green body
JP2002014198A (en) * 2000-06-27 2002-01-18 Japan Nuclear Cycle Development Inst States Of Projects Glass fusion furnace for high-level radioactive waste liquid
CN2775046Y (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-04-26 中国凯盛国际工程有限公司 Glass fusing kiln capable of realizing two kinds of glass forming process
CN201545776U (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-08-11 陕西彩虹电子玻璃有限公司 Substrate glass tank furnace overflow device
CN203530121U (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-04-09 浙江康星耐火材料有限公司 Heating external tail brick
CN205991717U (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-03-01 山东华平新材料科技有限公司 Separate type may move out material mouth
CN106810043A (en) * 2015-11-29 2017-06-09 重庆留鑫玻璃钢制品厂 A kind of melting furnaces flow control methods for reinforcing fiber glass
CN207047083U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-02-27 郑州市盛巍电熔材料有限公司 Glass furnace Flow-rate adjustment flashboard electric smelting tile assembly
CN210528760U (en) * 2019-08-07 2020-05-15 河北富晶特玻新材料科技有限公司 High borosilicate glass bubble defect calculus remove device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB892182A (en) * 1958-05-13 1962-03-21 Pochet & Courval Verreries Improvements in or relating to an electric furnace for melting glass and like materials
GB1382153A (en) * 1971-05-12 1975-01-29 Vetreria Di Vernante Spa Production of glass ribbon by the floatation process
US4592770A (en) * 1984-06-15 1986-06-03 Gaf Corporation Glass melter
JPH1149525A (en) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-23 Central Glass Co Ltd Tool for adjusting amount of glass green body
JP2002014198A (en) * 2000-06-27 2002-01-18 Japan Nuclear Cycle Development Inst States Of Projects Glass fusion furnace for high-level radioactive waste liquid
CN2775046Y (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-04-26 中国凯盛国际工程有限公司 Glass fusing kiln capable of realizing two kinds of glass forming process
CN201545776U (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-08-11 陕西彩虹电子玻璃有限公司 Substrate glass tank furnace overflow device
CN203530121U (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-04-09 浙江康星耐火材料有限公司 Heating external tail brick
CN106810043A (en) * 2015-11-29 2017-06-09 重庆留鑫玻璃钢制品厂 A kind of melting furnaces flow control methods for reinforcing fiber glass
CN205991717U (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-03-01 山东华平新材料科技有限公司 Separate type may move out material mouth
CN207047083U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-02-27 郑州市盛巍电熔材料有限公司 Glass furnace Flow-rate adjustment flashboard electric smelting tile assembly
CN210528760U (en) * 2019-08-07 2020-05-15 河北富晶特玻新材料科技有限公司 High borosilicate glass bubble defect calculus remove device

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Denomination of invention: A tail brick component for glass furnaces and its installation process

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