CN113182190A

CN113182190A - Transportation classification taking-out device

Info

Publication number: CN113182190A
Application number: CN202110449510.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李华; 高俊; 胡添
Original assignee: Sainade Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sainade Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-25
Filing date: 2021-04-25
Publication date: 2021-07-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a transportation classification taking-out device, which belongs to the technical field of logistics transportation classification equipment and comprises a base table, a sequential feeding device, a classification transportation device and a classification charging bucket, wherein the sequential feeding device is installed at the top of the base table; a batch of expressages are transported on feeding device to categorised conveyer in proper order through loading attachment in proper order, categorised conveyer classifies each express delivery, box packing express delivery and the express delivery in bags fall into the different cavities of feeding in categorised loading bucket respectively, further subdivide box packing express delivery and the express delivery in bags according to the volume size simultaneously, the box express delivery of different volumes falls into the different cavities of feeding, the express delivery in bags of different volumes also can fall into the different cavities of feeding in bags, in order to solve the express delivery and collect the station and lack a equipment and can carry out categorised technical problem to the express delivery according to packing kind and volume size in batches.

Description

Transportation classification taking-out device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics transportation classification equipment, in particular to a transportation classification taking-out device.

Background

Express delivery is also called express delivery or express delivery, and refers to a novel transportation mode in which a logistics enterprise (including a freight transport agent) delivers a file or a package entrusted by a user from a sender to a location of a receiver quickly and safely through an independent network of the logistics enterprise or in a combined cooperation mode (namely networking). At present, more and more people are purchased on the internet, express packages in various places are obtained, at ordinary times, people need to work, express receiving cannot be achieved, many express packages are signed by property of a community or a supermarket, an express receiving station begins to appear near various communities or companies for a long time, the express receiving station has the functions of storing and sending the express packages, workers of the express receiving station can generally classify the packages needing to be taken according to the package types and the size of the express packages, partition is conducted according to different types, and meanwhile each package is marked. Normally the staff adopts artifical categorised way usually, if meet the big condition very much of this kind of express delivery list volume of pair eleven, the manual work of classifying is very big, especially influences the normal function that the station was collected in the express delivery, and current express delivery is collected in the station and is lacked a equipment and can classify according to packing kind and volume size to the express delivery in batches.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a transportation classification taking-out device to solve the technical problem that express delivery collection stations lack a device capable of classifying express deliveries in batches according to packaging types and sizes in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a categorised remove device of transportation, includes the base platform, in proper order loading attachment, categorised conveyer and categorised charging bucket, install at the base bench top in proper order loading attachment, categorised conveyer is installed one side of base platform, categorised charging bucket sets up one side of base platform and being located categorised conveyer is under.

Further, the sequential feeding device comprises a feeding bin, a feeding assembly and a material pushing assembly, wherein the feeding assembly comprises two mounting rods, a rotating shaft, a first motor, two mounting rods and material pushing plates, the two mounting rods are symmetrically arranged at two ends of one side of the top of the base table, two ends of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the two mounting rods and are rotatably connected with the two mounting rods, one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the first motor, the rotating shaft is provided with the conveying auger, the conveying auger is positioned between the two mounting rods, the material pushing plate is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, one mounting rod top close to the material pushing plate is provided with the feeding bin, the bottom end of the feeding bin is close to one side of the material pushing plate and is provided with a material pushing port, and one side of the bottom end of the feeding bin, far away from the material pushing plate, is provided with a material outlet, the material pushing assembly is installed at the bottom of the feeding bin.

Further, the material pushing assembly comprises a material pushing rod, a first connecting block, a second connecting block and a spring, the first connecting block is installed at the bottom of the feeding bin, the first connecting block is close to one side of the material pushing disc and connected with one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is connected with one side of the second connecting block, the second connecting block is installed at the bottom of the material pushing rod, and the material pushing rod is located between the material pushing disc and a material pushing opening formed in the bottom end of the feeding bin.

Further, still be equipped with spacing subassembly on the material pushing component, spacing subassembly includes gag lever post and stop collar, the gag lever post has two, two the gag lever post symmetry sets up the both sides of ejector sleeve pole and two the one end of gag lever post respectively with the both sides of ejector sleeve pole are connected, the stop collar has two, two the stop collar is installed respectively go into the both sides and every of feed bin the gag lever post is in same level rather than the stop collar with one side, and every the other end of gag lever post overlaps respectively and establishes one rather than the homonymy in the stop collar.

Further, still be equipped with supplementary material loading subassembly on the base bench, supplementary material loading subassembly includes auxiliary roller, second motor, unloading landslide and smallclothes charging box, auxiliary roller installs base bench top just is located carry one side of auger, auxiliary roller's one end with the second motor transmission is connected, the unloading landslide is installed base bench's top just is located carry the auger with auxiliary roller's below, smallclothes charging box is installed the base bench is close to one side of unloading landslide.

Further, the sorting and transporting device comprises a mounting frame, a first conveying rotary drum, a second conveying rotary drum, a third conveying rotary drum and a driving rotary member, the mounting frame is arranged on the ground and is positioned at one end, close to the auxiliary feeding assembly, of the base table, the number of the first conveying rotary drums is three, the three first conveying rotary drums are equidistantly arranged at the top of the mounting frame and are respectively and rotatably connected with the mounting frame, the number of the second conveying rotary drums is two, the two second conveying rotary drums are respectively arranged at the top end of the mounting frame and are respectively and rotatably connected with the mounting frame, the distance between one second conveying rotary drum and the adjacent first conveying rotary drum is the same as the distance between the two second conveying rotary drums, and the distance between the two second conveying rotary drums is larger than the distance between the three first conveying rotary drums, the number of the third conveying rotary drums is two, the two third conveying rotary drums are respectively arranged at the top end of the mounting frame and are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting frame, the distance between one third conveying rotary drum and the adjacent second conveying rotary drum is the same as the distance between the two third conveying rotary drums, the distance between the two third conveying rotary drums is larger than the distance between the two second conveying rotary drums, the driving rotary piece is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and the driving rotary piece is respectively in transmission connection with each first conveying rotary drum, each second conveying rotary drum and each third conveying rotary drum.

Furthermore, a small bagging cavity, a medium bagging cavity, a large bagging cavity and a large bagging cavity are arranged at the top of the classification charging barrel, the small bagging cavity and the small bagging cavity are the same in size and are respectively positioned under the space between the three first conveying rotary drums, the medium bagging cavity and the medium bagging cavity are the same in size, the medium bagging cavity is positioned at one side of the small bagging cavity, which is far away from the small bagging cavity, and is positioned under the space between one first conveying rotary drum and one second conveying rotary drum adjacent to the first conveying rotary drum, the medium bagging cavity is positioned under the space between the two second conveying rotary drums, the large bagging cavity and the large bagging cavity are the same in size, the large bagging cavity is positioned at one side of the medium bagging cavity, which is far away from the medium bagging cavity, and is positioned under the space between one second conveying rotary drum and one third conveying rotary drum adjacent to the second conveying rotary drum, the large box loading cavity is positioned right below the distance between the two third conveying rotary drums.

Furthermore, categorised storage bucket top still is equipped with the liftout subassembly, the liftout subassembly has threely, all install one between small-size bagging-off chamber and the small-size case dress chamber, between medium-sized bagging-off chamber and the medium-sized case dress chamber, between large-scale bagging-off chamber and the large-scale case dress chamber the liftout subassembly, every the liftout subassembly all includes electric putter, lifter plate and ejector beam, electric putter vertically installs categorised storage bucket top, the electric putter output with the one end of lifter plate is connected, the other end of lifter plate with the bottom of ejector beam is connected.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, the express is conveyed to a classification and transportation device through a conveying auger, small bagged blocks move through the rotation of a first conveying rotary drum, because the volume is small, the small box body can slide down from the two first conveying rotary drums and enter the small bag cavity for collection, and the small box body can be clamped between the two first conveying rotary drums for packaging express items, in the conveying process, the material ejecting component works, the output end of the electric push rod drives the material ejecting rod to reciprocate up and down, the material ejecting rod can eject the clamped small box body for packaging and express delivery, then cross the first transport rotary drum of contact with it and fall into small-size case dress intracavity portion and collect, and in the same way, medium-sized or large-scale bagging-off or box packing express delivery then can get into corresponding medium-sized bagging-off chamber, medium-sized case dress chamber, large-scale bagging-off chamber or large-scale case dress intracavity and collect through first transport rotary drum. Thereby solved and classified technical problem according to packing kind and volume size to the express delivery in batches.

Secondly, firstly, a batch of express items to be classified are poured into the material inlet above the material inlet bin by an operator, the first motor works to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the conveying auger and the pushing disc to rotate, the pushing disc is provided with a convex block, each time the pushing disc rotates for one circle, the convex block on the pushing disc contacts with the end part of the pushing rod once and pushes the pushing rod from the material inlet at the bottom end of the material inlet bin to the interior of the material inlet bin, the express items in the material inlet bin are pushed to the conveying auger, and the express items are sequentially conveyed to the classifying and conveying device by the conveying auger to be classified, the material pushing rod is pushed to return to the original position under the action of the spring, the material pushing disc rotates for a circle again, the convex block on the material pushing disc contacts with the end part of the material pushing rod again and pushes the material pushing rod from the material pushing opening at the bottom end of the material feeding bin to the interior of the material feeding bin, and the operations are repeated, thereby realize carrying out categorised effect on categorised conveyer to a batch express delivery in proper order and in succession.

And thirdly, when the pushing disc rotates to push the pushing rod to push materials, the limiting rods on two sides of the pushing rod move linearly in the limiting sleeves, so that the pushing rod is ensured to push materials along the linear motion, and the feeding stability of the pushing rod when pushing the express to the conveying auger is effectively improved.

Fourthly, when the conveying auger starts to convey express, the second motor works to drive the auxiliary roller and the conveying auger to synchronously rotate, the express is positioned between the auxiliary roller and the conveying auger, the express is supported by the auxiliary roller and the conveying auger, and is pushed to the classification and transportation device by the rotating conveying auger to be classified, wherein the express with smaller volume can slide down to a shorter distance from the blades of the conveying auger to the space between the auxiliary roller and the conveying auger on the blanking landslide, and can generate friction with the express on the conveying auger when the auxiliary roller rotates, so as to achieve the effect of assisting the express to feed, meanwhile, because a certain space exists between the auxiliary roller and the conveying auger, the bagged or box body packaged express with extremely small volume can fall onto the blanking landslide from the conveying auger and then fall into a small piece charging box under the action of gravity, so as to collect the bagged or box body packaged express with extremely small volume, thereby, the effect of primarily classifying according to the size of the volume is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic perspective view of a base table, a sequential loading device and an auxiliary loading assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a base table, a sequential loading device and an auxiliary loading assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a sequential loading device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second sequential loading device according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the sorting conveyor and the sorting hopper according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the sortation conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top plan view of the sorting hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the ejector assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the shipping container of the present invention during shipment;

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the case package in an express jacking state by the jacking assembly of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a sectional view showing a state of sorting and collecting bagged expressages and box-packaged expressages in the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are:

the automatic feeding device comprises a base platform 1, a sequential feeding device 2, a feeding bin 21, a feeding assembly 22, a mounting rod 221, a rotating shaft 222, a first motor 223, a conveying auger 224, a pushing disc 225, a pushing assembly 23, a pushing rod 231, a first connecting block 232, a second connecting block 233, a spring 234, a limiting assembly 24, a limiting rod 241, a limiting sleeve 242, an auxiliary feeding assembly 3, an auxiliary roller 31, a second motor 32, a discharging ramp 33, a small part charging box 34, a classification transportation device 4, a mounting frame 41, a first conveying drum 42, a second conveying drum 43, a third conveying drum 44, a driving rotating member 45, a classification charging barrel 5, a small bag filling cavity 51, a small box filling cavity 52, a medium bag filling cavity 53, a medium box filling cavity 54, a large bag filling cavity 55, a large box filling cavity 56, a material ejecting assembly 57, an electric push rod 571, a lifting plate 572 and a material ejecting rod 573.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

As can be seen from fig. 1 to 12, the present invention provides a transportation sorting and taking-out device, which comprises a base table 1, a sequential loading device 2, a sorting and transporting device 4 and a sorting and charging bucket 5, wherein the sequential loading device 2 is mounted on the top of the base table 1, the sorting and transporting device 4 is mounted on one side of the base table 1, and the sorting and charging bucket 5 is arranged on one side of the base table 1 and is positioned right below the sorting and transporting device 4; a batch of needs categorised express delivery transports on categorised conveyer 4 through loading attachment 2 in proper order material loading in proper order, categorised conveyer 4 can classify each express delivery, box packing express delivery and the express delivery in bags fall into the different cavity of feeding in categorised storage hopper 5 respectively, further subdivide box packing express delivery and the express delivery in bags according to the volume size simultaneously, the box packing express delivery of different volumes can fall into the different cavity of feeding in, the express delivery in bags of different volumes also can fall into the different cavity of feeding in bags, in order to solve among the prior art express delivery and to collect the station lack an equipment can be in batches to carry out categorised technical problem according to express delivery packing kind and volume size.

The sequential feeding device 2 comprises a feeding bin 21, a feeding component 22 and a material pushing component 23, wherein the feeding component 22 comprises an installation rod 221, a rotating shaft 222, a first motor 223, a conveying auger 224 and a material pushing disc 225, the installation rod 221 comprises two ends, the two ends of the installation rod 221 are symmetrically arranged at one side of the top of the base platform 1, the two ends of the rotating shaft 222 respectively penetrate through the two installation rods 221 and are rotationally connected with the two installation rods 221, one end of the rotating shaft 222 is in transmission connection with the first motor 223, the rotating shaft 222 is provided with the conveying auger 224, the conveying auger 224 is positioned between the two installation rods 221, the material pushing disc 225 is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 222, the material pushing disc 225 is close to one of the material pushing disc 225, the top of the installation rod 221 is provided with the feeding bin 21, the bottom end of the feeding bin 21 is close to one side of the material pushing disc 225, go into feed bin 21 bottom and keep away from one side of pushing away charging tray 225 is equipped with the discharge gate, it installs to go into feed bin 21 bottom pushing away material subassembly 23.

The material pushing assembly 23 comprises a material pushing rod 231, a first connecting block 232, a second connecting block 233 and a spring 234, the first connecting block 232 is installed at the bottom of the material feeding bin 21, one side of the first connecting block 232, which is close to the material pushing plate 225, is connected with one end of the spring 234, the other end of the spring 234 is connected with one side of the second connecting block 233, the second connecting block 233 is installed at the bottom of the material pushing rod 231, and the material pushing rod 231 is located between the material pushing plate 225 and a material pushing opening at the bottom end of the material feeding bin 21; the working personnel firstly pour a batch of express items to be classified into the storage bin 21 from a feeding port above the storage bin 21, the first motor 223 works to drive the rotating shaft 222 to rotate, the rotating shaft 222 rotates to drive the conveying auger 224 and the pushing disc 225 to rotate, the pushing disc 225 is provided with a convex block, each time the pushing disc 225 rotates for one circle, the convex block on the pushing disc 225 contacts with the end part of the pushing rod 231 once and pushes the pushing rod 231 to the interior of the storage bin 21 from the feeding port at the bottom end of the storage bin 21, the express items fed into the storage bin 21 are pushed onto the conveying auger 224, the express items are sequentially conveyed onto the classifying and transporting device 4 through the conveying auger 224 to be classified, the pushing rod 231 returns to the original position under the action force of the spring 234, the pushing disc 225 rotates for one circle again, the convex block on the pushing disc 225 contacts with the end part of the pushing rod 231 again and pushes the pushing rod 231 to the interior of the storage bin 21 from the pushing port at the bottom end of the, the above operations are repeated, so that the effect of sequentially and continuously conveying a batch of express to the classification and transportation device 4 for classification is achieved.

The pushing assembly 23 is further provided with a limiting assembly 24, the limiting assembly 24 includes two limiting rods 241 and two limiting sleeves 242, the two limiting rods 241 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pushing rod 231, one end of each of the two limiting rods 241 is connected with two sides of the pushing rod 231, the two limiting sleeves 242 are arranged, the two limiting sleeves 242 are respectively arranged on two sides of the feeding bin 21, each limiting rod 241 and the limiting sleeve 242 on the same side of the limiting rod 241 are at the same horizontal height, and the other end of each limiting rod 241 is respectively sleeved in one limiting sleeve 242 on the same side of the limiting rod 241; when the pushing disc 225 rotates to push the pushing rod 231 to push materials, the limiting rods 241 on the two sides of the pushing rod 231 move linearly in the limiting sleeve 242, so that the pushing rod 231 pushes materials along the linear motion, and the feeding stability of the pushing rod 231 when pushing the express to the conveying auger 224 is effectively improved.

The base table 1 is further provided with an auxiliary feeding assembly 3, the auxiliary feeding assembly 3 comprises an auxiliary roller 31, a second motor 32, a discharging landslide 33 and a small part charging box 34, the auxiliary roller 31 is installed at the top of the base table 1 and located on one side of the conveying auger 224, one end of the auxiliary roller 31 is in transmission connection with the second motor 32, the discharging landslide 33 is installed at the top of the base table 1 and located below the conveying auger 224 and the auxiliary roller 31, and the small part charging box 34 is installed on one side, close to the discharging landslide 33, of the base table 1; when carrying auger 224 and beginning to carry the express delivery, second motor 32 work drives auxiliary drum 31 and carries auger 224 synchronous revolution, the express delivery is located between auxiliary drum 31 and the transport auger 224, prop up the express delivery through auxiliary drum 31 and transport auger 224, carry auger 224 through the rotation and carry the department of 4 categorised transportations of express delivery propelling movement to categorised conveyer, wherein the less express delivery of volume can follow and carry the blade of auger 224 and slide down on unloading landslide 33, fall into again under the action of gravity among smallclothes charging box 34, thereby collect the bagging-off of small volume or box packing express delivery very much, thereby realized according to the primary effect of classifying of volume size.

The sorting and transporting device 4 comprises a mounting frame 41, first conveying drums 42, second conveying drums 43, third conveying drums 44 and a driving rotating member 45, the mounting frame 41 is arranged on the ground and located at one end of the base platform 1 close to the auxiliary feeding assembly 3, the number of the first conveying drums 42 is three, the three first conveying drums 42 are equidistantly arranged at the top of the mounting frame 41 close to one end of the auxiliary feeding assembly 3 and are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting frame 41, the number of the second conveying drums 43 is two, the two second conveying drums 43 are respectively arranged at the top end of the mounting frame 41 and are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting frame 41, the distance between one second conveying drum 43 and the adjacent first conveying drum 42 is the same as the distance between the two second conveying drums 43, and the distance between the two second conveying drums 43 is larger than the distance between the three first conveying drums 42 And the number of the third conveying drums 44 is two, two third conveying drums 44 are respectively arranged at the top end of the mounting frame 41 and are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting frame 41, the distance between one third conveying drum 44 and the adjacent second conveying drum 43 is the same as the distance between the two third conveying drums 44, the distance between the two third conveying drums 44 is larger than the distance between the two second conveying drums 43, the driving rotating member 45 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 41, and the driving rotating member 45 is respectively in transmission connection with each first conveying drum 42, each second conveying drum 43 and each third conveying drum 44.

A small bagging cavity 51, a small boxing cavity 52, a medium bagging cavity 53, a medium bagging cavity 54, a large bagging cavity 55 and a large boxing cavity 56 are arranged at the top of the classification charging barrel 5, the small bagging cavity 51 and the small boxing cavity 52 are the same in size and are respectively positioned right below the space between the three first conveying drums 42, the medium bagging cavity 53 and the medium boxing cavity 54 are the same in size, the medium bagging cavity 53 is positioned on one side of the small boxing cavity 52 away from the small bagging cavity 51 and is positioned right below the space between one first conveying drum 42 and one second conveying drum 43 adjacent to the first conveying drum, the medium bagging cavity 54 is positioned right below the space between the two second conveying drums 43, the large bagging cavity 55 is positioned on the same size as the large boxing cavity 56, and the large bagging cavity 55 is positioned on one side of the medium bagging cavity 54 away from the medium bagging cavity 53 and is positioned on one second conveying drum 43 and one second conveying drum 43 adjacent to the second conveying drum 43 The large packing chamber 56 is located directly below the space between the third transport drums 44.

The top of the classifying charging barrel 5 is also provided with three lifters 57, one lifter 57 is arranged between the small bagging cavity 51 and the small box cavity 52, between the medium bagging cavity 53 and the medium bagging cavity 54 and between the large bagging cavity 55 and the large box cavity 56, each lifter 57 comprises an electric push rod 571, a lifting plate 572 and a lifter 573, the electric push rod 571 is vertically arranged at the top of the classifying charging barrel 5, the output end of the electric push rod 571 is connected with one end of the lifting plate 572, and the other end of the lifting plate 572 is connected with the bottom of the lifter 573.

The express delivery is conveyed to the classification and transportation device 4 through the conveying auger 224, the small bagged blocks move through the rotation of the first conveying rotary drum 42, due to the small volume, the fluid will slide off the two first transport drums 42, enter the small bag-shaped chamber 51 for collection, while small box-packed parcels may become stuck between the two first transport drums 42, during the conveying process, the ejector assembly 57 works, the output end of the electric push rod 571 drives the ejector rods 573 to reciprocate up and down, the ejector rods 573 can jack the clamped small box body for packaging and express delivery, then fall into the small-sized boxing chamber 52 to be collected after passing over the first conveying rotary drum 42 in contact with the small-sized boxing chamber, and similarly, medium-sized or large-sized bagged or boxed express items pass through the first conveying rotary drum 42 and enter the corresponding medium-sized bagging chamber 53, medium-sized boxing chamber 54, large-sized bagging chamber 55 or large-sized boxing chamber 56 to be collected. Thereby solved and classified technical problem according to packing kind and volume size to the express delivery in batches.

The working principle is as follows: a batch of expressages needing classification are sequentially fed onto a classification and transportation device 4 through a sequential feeding device 2 for transportation, each expressage is classified by the classification and transportation device 4, box package expressages and bagged expressages respectively fall into different charging cavities in a classification charging barrel 5, the box package expressages and the bagged expressages are further subdivided according to the volume, box package expressages with different volumes can fall into different charging cavities, and bagged expressages with different volumes can also fall into different charging cavities, so that the technical problem that an express delivery collection station in the prior art lacks equipment capable of classifying the expressages in batches according to the package types and the volume sizes is solved; the express delivery is conveyed to the classification and transportation device 4 through the conveying auger 224, the small bagged blocks move through the rotation of the first conveying rotary drum 42, due to the small volume, the fluid will slide off the two first transport drums 42, enter the small bag-shaped chamber 51 for collection, while small box-packed parcels may become stuck between the two first transport drums 42, during the conveying process, the ejector assembly 57 works, the output end of the electric push rod 571 drives the ejector rods 573 to reciprocate up and down, the ejector rods 573 can jack the clamped small box body for packaging and express delivery, then fall into the small-sized boxing chamber 52 to be collected after passing over the first conveying rotary drum 42 in contact with the small-sized boxing chamber, and similarly, medium-sized or large-sized bagged or boxed express items pass through the first conveying rotary drum 42 and enter the corresponding medium-sized bagging chamber 53, medium-sized boxing chamber 54, large-sized bagging chamber 55 or large-sized boxing chamber 56 to be collected. The technical problem that express is classified in batches according to the packaging types and the size is solved; the working personnel firstly pour a batch of express items to be classified into the storage bin 21 from a feeding port above the storage bin 21, the first motor 223 works to drive the rotating shaft 222 to rotate, the rotating shaft 222 rotates to drive the conveying auger 224 and the pushing disc 225 to rotate, the pushing disc 225 is provided with a convex block, each time the pushing disc 225 rotates for one circle, the convex block on the pushing disc 225 contacts with the end part of the pushing rod 231 once and pushes the pushing rod 231 to the interior of the storage bin 21 from the feeding port at the bottom end of the storage bin 21, the express items fed into the storage bin 21 are pushed onto the conveying auger 224, the express items are sequentially conveyed onto the classifying and transporting device 4 through the conveying auger 224 to be classified, the pushing rod 231 returns to the original position under the action force of the spring 234, the pushing disc 225 rotates for one circle again, the convex block on the pushing disc 225 contacts with the end part of the pushing rod 231 again and pushes the pushing rod 231 to the interior of the storage bin 21 from the pushing port at the bottom end of the storage bin 21, the operations are repeated, so that the effect of sequentially and continuously conveying a batch of express to the classification and transportation device 4 for classification is achieved; when carrying auger 224 and beginning to carry the express delivery, second motor 32 work drives auxiliary drum 31 and carries auger 224 synchronous revolution, the express delivery is located between auxiliary drum 31 and the transport auger 224, prop up the express delivery through auxiliary drum 31 and transport auger 224, carry auger 224 through the rotation and carry the department of 4 categorised transportations of express delivery propelling movement to categorised conveyer, wherein the less express delivery of volume can follow and carry the blade of auger 224 and slide down on unloading landslide 33, fall into again under the action of gravity among smallclothes charging box 34, thereby collect the bagging-off of small volume or box packing express delivery very much, thereby realized according to the primary effect of classifying of volume size.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The transportation classification taking-out device is characterized by comprising a base table (1), a sequential feeding device (2), a classification transportation device (4) and a classification charging bucket (5), wherein the sequential feeding device (2) is installed at the top of the base table (1), the classification transportation device (4) is installed on one side of the base table (1), and the classification charging bucket (5) is arranged on one side of the base table (1) and is positioned under the classification transportation device (4).

2. A transport sorting extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: loading attachment (2) is including going into feed bin (21), material loading subassembly (22) and pushing material subassembly (23) in proper order, material loading subassembly (22) is including installing pole (221), rotation axis (222), first motor (223), carrying auger (224) and pushing equipment dish (225), installation pole (221) has two, two installation pole (221) symmetry sets up the both ends of base platform (1) top one side, the both ends of rotation axis (222) pass two respectively installation pole (221) and with two installation pole (221) swivelling joint, the one end of rotation axis (222) with first motor (223) transmission is connected, install on rotation axis (222) carry auger (224) just carry auger (224) to be located two between installation pole (221), pushing equipment dish (225) is installed to the other end of rotation axis (222), be close to one of charging tray (225) install installation pole (221) top go into feed bin (21), it is close to go into feed bin (21) bottom one side of charging tray (225) is equipped with pushes away the material mouth, it keeps away from to go into feed bin (21) bottom one side of charging tray (225) is equipped with the discharge gate, it installs to go into feed bin (21) bottom it pushes away material subassembly (23).

3. A transport sorting extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: the material pushing assembly (23) comprises a material pushing rod (231), a first connecting block (232), a second connecting block (233) and a spring (234), the first connecting block (232) is installed at the bottom of the feed bin (21), the first connecting block (232) is close to one side of the material pushing plate (225) and one end of the spring (234) are connected, the other end of the spring (234) is connected with one side of the second connecting block (233) and the second connecting block (233) is installed at the bottom of the material pushing rod (231), and the material pushing rod (231) is located between the material pushing plate (225) and a material pushing port at the bottom of the feed bin (21).

4. A transport sorting extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: still be equipped with spacing subassembly (24) on pushing away material subassembly (23), spacing subassembly (24) include gag lever post (241) and stop collar (242), gag lever post (241) have two, two gag lever post (241) symmetry sets up the both sides and two of ejector beam (231) the one end of gag lever post (241) respectively with the both sides of ejector beam (231) are connected, stop collar (242) have two, two install respectively stop collar (242) go into the both sides and every of feed bin (21) gag lever post (241) is in same level rather than stop collar (242) with one side, and every the other end of gag lever post (241) is established respectively the one rather than homonymy in stop collar (242).

5. A transport sorting extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: still be equipped with supplementary material loading subassembly (3) on base platform (1), supplementary material loading subassembly (3) are including auxiliary drum (31), second motor (32), unloading landslide (33) and smallclothes charging box (34), auxiliary drum (31) are installed base platform (1) top just is located carry one side of auger (224), the one end of auxiliary drum (31) with second motor (32) transmission is connected, unloading landslide (33) are installed the top of base platform (1) just is located carry auger (224) with the below of auxiliary drum (31), smallclothes charging box (34) are installed base platform (1) is close to one side of unloading landslide (33).

6. A transport sorting removal device according to claim 5, characterised in that: the classification and transportation device (4) comprises a mounting frame (41), first conveying rotary drums (42), second conveying rotary drums (43), third conveying rotary drums (44) and a driving rotary member (45), the mounting frame (41) is arranged on the ground and located at one end, close to the auxiliary feeding assembly (3), of the base platform (1), the number of the first conveying rotary drums (42) is three, the three first conveying rotary drums (42) are equidistantly arranged at the top of the mounting frame (41), close to one end, close to the auxiliary feeding assembly (3), of the mounting frame (41), and are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting frame (41), the number of the second conveying rotary drums (43) is two, the two second conveying rotary drums (43) are respectively arranged at the top end of the mounting frame (41) and are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting frame (41), the distance between one second conveying rotary drum (43) and the adjacent first conveying rotary drum (42) is two second conveying rotary drums (43) The distance between the two second conveying drums (43) is the same, the distance between the two second conveying drums (43) is larger than the distance between the three first conveying drums (42), the number of the third conveying drums (44) is two, the two third conveying drums (44) are respectively arranged at the top end of the mounting frame (41) and are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting frame (41), the distance between one third conveying drum (44) and the adjacent second conveying drum (43) is the same as the distance between the two third conveying drums (44), the distance between the two third conveying drums (44) is larger than the distance between the two second conveying drums (43), the driving rotating piece (45) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (41), and the driving rotating piece (45) is respectively connected with each first conveying drum (42), The second conveying rotary drum (43) is in transmission connection with the third conveying rotary drum (44).

7. A transport sorting extraction apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that: a small bagging cavity (51), a small boxing cavity (52), a medium bagging cavity (53), a medium bagging cavity (54), a large bagging cavity (55) and a large boxing cavity (56) are arranged at the top of the classification charging barrel (5), the small bagging cavity (51) and the small boxing cavity (52) are the same in size and are respectively positioned right below the space between the three first conveying rotary cylinders (42), the medium bagging cavity (53) and the medium boxing cavity (54) are the same in size, the medium bagging cavity (53) is positioned on one side of the small boxing cavity (52) far away from the small bagging cavity (51) and is positioned right below the space between one first conveying rotary cylinder (42) and one second conveying rotary cylinder (43) adjacent to the medium bagging cavity, the medium bagging cavity (54) is positioned right below the space between the two second conveying rotary cylinders (43), and the large bagging cavity (55) and the large boxing cavity (56) are the same in size, the large bagging chamber (55) is located on the side of the medium bagging chamber (54) away from the medium bagging chamber (53) and is located right below the distance between one second conveying drum (43) and one third conveying drum (44) adjacent to the second conveying drum, and the large bagging chamber (56) is located right below the distance between two third conveying drums (44).

8. A transport sorting extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that: the top of the classifying charging barrel (5) is also provided with three liftout assemblies (57), one liftout assembly (57) is arranged between the small bag-type cavity (51) and the small box-type cavity (52), between the medium bag-type cavity (53) and the medium box-type cavity (54) and between the large bag-type cavity (55) and the large box-type cavity (56), each liftout assembly (57) comprises an electric push rod (571), a lifting plate (572) and a liftout rod (573), the electric push rod (571) is vertically arranged at the top of the classifying charging barrel (5), the output end of the electric push rod (571) is connected with one end of the lifting plate (572), and the other end of the lifting plate (572) is connected with the bottom of the liftout rod (573).