CN113179828A - Simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster-preventing method - Google Patents

Simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster-preventing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113179828A
CN113179828A CN202110495068.1A CN202110495068A CN113179828A CN 113179828 A CN113179828 A CN 113179828A CN 202110495068 A CN202110495068 A CN 202110495068A CN 113179828 A CN113179828 A CN 113179828A
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Prior art keywords
fruit
loquat
aluminum foil
steps
freezing
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CN202110495068.1A
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Inventor
杨勇胜
王道静
罗国伟
魏椿
陈树红
李庆宏
江旭升
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Guiyang Agricultural Testing Center
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Guiyang Agricultural Testing Center
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Priority to CN202110495068.1A priority Critical patent/CN113179828A/en
Publication of CN113179828A publication Critical patent/CN113179828A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0237Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster-preventing method, and relates to the technical field of loquat fruit anti-freezing and disaster-preventing. The invention comprises an aluminum foil bag manufacturing method, a foam net sleeve manufacturing method, stapler selection, crown height regulation, young fruit thinning, medicine selection and treatment, fruit wrapping and wrapping method, the aluminum foil bag material is formed by compounding and combining a plurality of plastic films, is usually used for packaging food, medicines, industrial products, daily necessities and the like, and has no harm and pollution to fruits; the foam net cover material used in the invention is generally used as a net cover for various fruits such as apples, pears, peaches and the like, is harmless and pollution-free to fruits, has good flexibility and does not influence the growth of the fruits. The aluminum foil bag has good toughness, smooth surface, good elasticity, hard snow accumulation, strong frost resistance and hail attack resistance, and can be continuously used for 5 years.

Description

Simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster-preventing method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of loquat fruit freezing prevention and disaster prevention, and particularly relates to a simple and practical loquat fruit cover type freezing prevention and disaster prevention method.
Background
The loquat is blossoming and fruit bearing in autumn and winter, and the flower and fruit are easy to be frozen in winter with the lowest temperature in one year in the period of blooming and fruit bearing. Especially young fruits are less cold-resistant and bigger fruits are less cold-resistant. According to the reports of Peipilin, Cai gift, Zheng Shaoquan and the like, the frost damage of young fruits starts to occur at the temperature of-3 ℃, the frost damage rate of the young fruits is about 40 percent after 2 hours at the temperature of-4 ℃ and 4 hours at the temperature of-3 ℃; in addition, the loquat yield is reduced or even the loquat is not harvested in spring due to hail natural disasters. Therefore, the loquat flower and fruit antifreezing and disaster prevention is one of the important links of loquat planting and production, and in the production practice, the antifreezing variety breeding application is emphasized, and the facility cultivation mode is implemented. The 'Chinese cover type' mechanical device designed in the past is covered on the top of a fruit tree, can preserve heat and prevent hail, does not influence the growth of the fruit tree, and is convenient to put in order and repeatedly used when not used. However, the mechanical device has limitations in use in an orchard with steep gradient and no terraced soil surface, such as potential cost risks of wind resistance, maintenance, farming and the like. Common loquat fruit bagging materials such as cement paper bags, kraft paper and parchment paper have a certain cold-proof effect on flower and fruit jelly damage, but the young fruit freezing damage rate is still very high in the severe annual frost freezing, the resistance to hail damage is not good, and moreover, no foam net cover isolation layer is usually arranged in the paper bags, and the phenomenon of contact burn of fruit surfaces and the paper bags still occurs in high-temperature weather. In view of this, we have conducted many years of experiments and concluded a method that can avoid the limitation of preventing frostbite and disasters of young fruits by using mechanical materials, conventional paper bags and the like. The method is simple, practical, low in investment cost and good in antifreezing effect, and is especially suitable for mountain loquat
The orchard is easier to use and popularize.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster-preventing method, which solves the existing problems: the mechanical device is still limited to be used in an orchard with steep gradient and no terraced soil surface, and potential cost risks such as wind resistance, maintenance, cultivation and the like are avoided. Common loquat fruit bagging materials such as cement paper bags, kraft paper and parchment paper have a certain cold-proof effect on flower and fruit jelly damage, but the young fruit freezing damage rate is still very high in the severe annual frost freezing, the resistance to hail damage is not good, and moreover, no foam net cover isolation layer is usually arranged in the paper bags, and the phenomenon of contact burn of fruit surfaces and the paper bags still occurs in high-temperature weather.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster-preventing method, which comprises an aluminum foil bag manufacturing method, a foam net cover manufacturing method, stapler selection, tree height regulation, young fruit thinning, medicine selection and treatment, fruit wrapping and packaging methods, wherein the aluminum foil bag manufacturing method comprises the following steps:
(1) cutting 12.5-wire aluminum foil paper into rectangular sheets with the length of 250mm and the width of 190mm, and overlapping the two sheets;
(2) sealing two adjacent right-angle edges by using a sealing machine to prepare a T-shaped aluminum foil bag;
(3) the size of the aluminum foil bag can be determined according to the size of the variety cluster, and the specification is suitable for large five stars, Qianxing or similar loquat varieties.
Further, the manufacturing method of the foam net cover comprises the following steps:
(1) shearing a foam net with the width of 90mm into a foam net with the length of 190mm and two open ends;
(2) the size can be determined according to the fruit size of the variety, and the specification is suitable for large five-star, Qianxin or similar loquat varieties.
Further, the stapler selecting comprises the following steps:
(1) the best choice is the 0221 stapler and the No. 10 staple, which are convenient to carry and use.
Further, the crown height adjustment comprises the following steps:
(1) and (4) shaping and trimming are carried out, and the height of the loquat crown is regulated to be about 250cm, which is most suitable, so that producers can stand on the ground to carry out production operation.
Further, the covering of the fruit cluster aluminum foil bag comprises the following steps:
(1) in winter, when the loquat spike enters a flowering and fruit setting period, picking off the spike-shaped top branch, then picking off 1-2 branches at the bottom, leaving 4-5 robust branches at the middle, and picking off 1/3 parts at the top of the remaining branches to keep the remaining young fruits rich in nutrition and enough growth space;
(2) then, a T-shaped aluminum foil bag with the specification of 250mmx190mm is formed into a herringbone from top to bottom, the cluster and 2 mature leaves at the base part are covered, and the leaves are used as an isolation layer of young fruits and the aluminum foil bag;
(3) then, locking nails are used for fixing two sides of the lower end port fruit spike branch shaft by using a stapler;
(4) the capping is finished from top to bottom and from inside to outside in sequence to form the anti-freezing and disaster-preventing method for capping the fruit ears by the loquat leaves.
Further, the young fruit thinning comprises the following steps:
(1) in the late 2 th to middle 3 rd of spring, the lock nails on one side of the fruit spike branch shafts are unfastened, the aluminum foil bags are uncovered towards the same side, and abortive flower buds, withered petals, withered young fruits and leaves of the fruit spikes in the covers are cleaned;
(2) then 3-5 high-quality young fruits with uniform growth size are left and the rest are removed.
Further, the pharmaceutical processing comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting 0.5 Baume lime sulphur mixture or 50% thiophanate 600 times liquid and 2.5% deltamethrin emulsifiable solution 5000 times liquid as pest control agent;
(2) mixing and blending selected dosage of lime sulphur or thiophanate and deltamethrin emulsifiable oil;
(3) spraying the prepared medicament on the tree crown.
Further, the wrapping of the fruit comprises the steps of:
(1) firstly, sheathing the thinned fruit clusters with a foam net sleeve with the specification of 190mmx 90mm, and replacing blades to form a new isolating layer;
(2) then resetting the T-shaped aluminum foil bag uncovered during fruit thinning, covering the foam net sleeve, and then locking and fixing the unfastened side of the port by a stapler again;
(3) the covering is sequentially finished from top to bottom and from inside to outside to form the freeze-proofing and disaster-preventing method for covering the fruits by the loquat.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the aluminum foil bag material is formed by compounding and combining various plastic films, is usually used for packaging food, medicines, industrial products, daily necessities and the like, and has no harm and pollution to fruits.
2. The aluminum foil bag has the advantages of good toughness, smooth surface, good elasticity, low possibility of accumulating snow, frost resistance and hail attack resistance, continuous use for 5 years and equivalent cost spread to that of a special paper bag.
3. The sleeve cover type anti-freezing bag is cover type anti-freezing, the shape of the sleeve cover type anti-freezing bag is like a herringbone shape, the foam net cover in the sleeve cover type anti-freezing bag is harmless and pollution-free to fruits, the flexibility is good, the growth of the fruits is not influenced, the situation that the surfaces of the fruits are burnt due to direct contact with an aluminum foil bag is avoided, the lower end pocket is not closed, and a good ventilation environment is kept.
4. The invention has simple process, simple and convenient production operation, convenient carrying and no influence of environmental conditions and natural factors when in use.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Detailed Description
Technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention relates to a simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster-preventing method, which comprises an aluminum foil bag manufacturing method, a foam net cover manufacturing method, stapler selection, crown height regulation, young fruit thinning, medicine selection and treatment, fruit wrapping and packaging methods, wherein the aluminum foil bag manufacturing method comprises the following steps:
(1) cutting 12.5-wire aluminum foil paper into rectangular sheets with the length of 250mm and the width of 190mm, and overlapping the two sheets;
(2) sealing two adjacent right-angle edges by using a sealing machine to prepare a T-shaped aluminum foil bag;
(3) the size of the aluminum foil bag can be determined according to the size of the variety cluster, and the specification is suitable for large five stars, Qianxing or similar loquat varieties.
The manufacturing method of the foam net cover comprises the following steps:
(1) shearing a foam net with the width of 90mm into a foam net with the length of 190mm and two open ends;
(2) the size can be determined according to the fruit size of the variety, and the specification is suitable for large five-star, Qianxin or similar loquat varieties.
The stapler selection comprises the following steps:
(1) the best choice is the 0221 stapler and the No. 10 staple, which are convenient to carry and use.
The crown height regulation and control method comprises the following steps:
(1) and (4) shaping and trimming are carried out, and the height of the loquat crown is regulated to be about 250cm, which is most suitable, so that producers can stand on the ground to carry out production operation.
The fruit cluster aluminum foil bag cover comprises the following steps:
(1) in winter, when the loquat spike enters a flowering and fruit setting period, picking off the spike-shaped top branch, then picking off 1-2 branches at the bottom, leaving 4-5 robust branches at the middle, and picking off 1/3 parts at the top of the remaining branches to keep the remaining young fruits rich in nutrition and enough growth space;
(2) then, a T-shaped aluminum foil bag with the specification of 250mmx190mm is formed into a herringbone from top to bottom, the cluster and 2 mature leaves at the base part are covered, and the leaves are used as an isolation layer of young fruits and the aluminum foil bag;
(3) then, locking nails are used for fixing two sides of the lower end port fruit spike branch shaft by using a stapler;
(4) the capping is finished from top to bottom and from inside to outside in sequence to form the anti-freezing and disaster-preventing method for capping the fruit ears by the loquat leaves.
The young fruit thinning comprises the following steps:
(1) in the late 2 th to middle 3 rd of spring, the lock pin on one side of the fruit spike branch shaft is firstly loosened, the aluminum foil bag is uncovered towards the same side direction, and the abortive flower buds, withered petals, withered young fruits and leaves of the fruit spike in the cover are cleaned;
(2) then 3-5 high-quality young fruits with uniform growth size are left and the rest are removed.
The drug selection and treatment comprises the following steps:
(1) selecting 0.5 Baume lime sulphur mixture or 50% thiophanate 600 times liquid and 2.5% deltamethrin emulsifiable solution 5000 times liquid as pest control agent;
(2) mixing and blending selected dosage of lime sulphur or thiophanate and deltamethrin emulsifiable oil;
(3) spraying the prepared medicament on the tree crown.
The fruit wrapping method comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, sheathing the thinned fruit clusters with a foam net sleeve with the specification of 190mmx 90mm, and replacing blades to form a new isolating layer;
(2) then resetting the T-shaped aluminum foil bag uncovered during fruit thinning, covering the foam net sleeve, and then locking and fixing the unfastened side of the port by a stapler again;
(3) the covering is sequentially finished from top to bottom and from inside to outside to form the freeze-proofing and disaster-preventing method for covering the fruits by the loquat.
One specific application of this embodiment is: cutting 12.5-wire aluminum foil paper into rectangular sheets with the length of 250mm and the width of 190mm, overlapping the two sheets, and sealing two adjacent right-angle edges by using a sealing machine to prepare a T-shaped aluminum foil bag, wherein the size of the aluminum foil bag can be determined according to the size of clusters of varieties, and the specification is suitable for large five stars, black stars or similar loquat varieties. Then, a foam net cover is manufactured, the foam net with the width of 90mm is cut into the foam net cover with the length of 190mm and the two ends open, the size can be determined according to the size of the variety fruits, and the specification is suitable for five stars, Qian star or similar loquat varieties. The selection results of the 0221 stapler and the 10-size staple are convenient to carry and use. Firstly, shaping and trimming are carried out, the height of the loquat crown is regulated to be about 250cm, and the method is most suitable, so that producers can stand on the ground to carry out production operation. In winter, when the loquat flower spikes enter a flower-falling and fruit-bearing period, firstly removing spike-shaped top branch sequences, then removing 1-2 bottom branch sequences, leaving 4-5 robust middle branch sequences, removing 1/3 parts from the tops of the remaining branch sequences, keeping the nutrition of the remaining young fruits abundant and enough growth space, then forming a T-shaped aluminum foil bag with the specification of 250mmx190mm from top to bottom into a herringbone shape, covering the fruit spikes and 2 mature blades at the base part, enabling the blades to serve as an isolation layer of the young fruits and the aluminum foil bag, fixing two sides of a fruit spike shaft at the lower end port by locking nails by using a stapler, and completing the covering sequence from top to bottom and from inside to outside to form the loquat ear covering type freeze-proof and disaster-proof method. And (3) loosening the locking pin on one side of the branch shaft of the fruit cluster from late 2 to middle 3 months in spring, uncovering the aluminum foil bag towards the same side, cleaning up abortive flower buds, withered petals, withered young fruits and leaves of the fruit cluster in the cover, then leaving 3-5 high-quality young fruits with uniform growth size, and removing the rest fruits. Selecting a pest control agent with 0.5 Baume degrees of lime sulphur mixture or 600 times liquid of 50% thiophanate and 5000 times liquid of 2.5% deltamethrin emulsifiable solution, mixing and blending the selected dose of lime sulphur mixture or thiophanate and the deltamethrin emulsifiable solution, and spraying the blended agent on the tree crown. After the tree crown is sprayed with the cloth, firstly, fruit clusters after fruit thinning are sleeved by a foam net cover with the specification of 190mmx 90mm, the blades are replaced to form a new isolation layer, then, a T-shaped aluminum foil bag which is uncovered during fruit thinning is reset, the foam net cover is covered, the opening side of the opening is locked and fixed again by a stapler, the covering is finished from top to bottom and from inside to outside in sequence, and the loquat fruit covering type disaster prevention and freezing prevention method is formed.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster prevention method comprises an aluminum foil bag manufacturing method, a foam net cover manufacturing method, stapler selection, crown height regulation, young fruit thinning, medicine selection and treatment, fruit wrapping and wrapping methods, and is characterized in that: the manufacturing method of the aluminum foil bag comprises the following steps;
(1) cutting 12.5-wire aluminum foil paper into rectangular sheets with the length of 250mm and the width of 190mm, and overlapping the two sheets;
(2) sealing two adjacent right-angle edges by using a sealing machine to prepare a T-shaped aluminum foil bag;
(3) the size of the aluminum foil bag can be determined according to the size of the variety cluster, and the specification is suitable for large five stars, Qianxing or similar loquat varieties.
2. The simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster prevention method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the manufacturing method of the foam net cover comprises the following steps;
(1) shearing a foam net with the width of 90mm into a foam net with the length of 190mm and two open ends;
(2) the size can be determined according to the fruit size of the variety, and the specification is suitable for large five-star, Qianxin or similar loquat varieties.
3. The simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster prevention method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the stapler selection comprises the following steps;
(1) the best choice is the 0221 stapler and the No. 10 staple, which are convenient to carry and use.
4. The simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster prevention method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the crown height adjustment control comprises the following steps;
(1) and (4) shaping and trimming are carried out, and the height of the loquat crown is regulated to be about 250cm, which is most suitable, so that producers can stand on the ground to carry out production operation.
5. The simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster prevention method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the step of covering the cluster aluminum foil bag comprises the following steps;
(1) in winter, when the loquat spike enters a flowering and fruit setting period, picking off the spike-shaped top branch, then picking off 1-2 branches at the bottom, leaving 4-5 robust branches at the middle, and picking off 1/3 parts at the top of the remaining branches to keep the remaining young fruits rich in nutrition and enough growth space;
(2) then, a T-shaped aluminum foil bag with the specification of 250mmx190mm is formed into a herringbone from top to bottom, the cluster and 2 mature leaves at the base part are covered, and the leaves are used as an isolation layer of young fruits and the aluminum foil bag;
(3) then, locking nails are used for fixing two sides of the lower end port fruit spike branch shaft by using a stapler;
(4) the capping is finished from top to bottom and from inside to outside in sequence to form the anti-freezing and disaster-preventing method for capping the fruit ears by the loquat leaves.
6. The simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster prevention method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the young fruit taking and fruit thinning comprises the following steps;
(1) in the late 2 th to middle 3 rd of spring, the lock nails on one side of the fruit spike branch shafts are unfastened, the aluminum foil bags are uncovered towards the same side, and abortive flower buds, withered petals, withered young fruits and leaves of the fruit spikes in the covers are cleaned;
(2) then 3-5 high-quality young fruits with uniform growth size are left, and the rest are removed.
7. The simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster prevention method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the drug selection and treatment comprises the following steps;
(1) selecting 0.5 Baume lime sulphur mixture or 50% thiophanate 600 times liquid and 2.5% deltamethrin emulsifiable solution 5000 times liquid as pest control agent;
(2) mixing and blending selected dosage of lime sulphur or thiophanate and deltamethrin emulsifiable oil;
(3) spraying the prepared medicament on the tree crown.
8. The simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster prevention method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the fruit wrapping step comprises the following steps;
(1) firstly, sheathing the thinned fruit clusters with a foam net sleeve with the specification of 190mmx 90mm, and replacing blades to form a new isolating layer;
(2) then resetting the T-shaped aluminum foil bag uncovered during fruit thinning, covering the foam net sleeve, and then locking and fixing the unfastened side of the port by a stapler again;
(3) the covering is sequentially finished from top to bottom and from inside to outside to form the freeze-proofing and disaster-preventing method for covering the fruits by the loquat.
CN202110495068.1A 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Simple and practical loquat fruit cover type anti-freezing and disaster-preventing method Pending CN113179828A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103385140A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-11-13 浙江省农业科学院 Antifreezing bag special for white sand loquat fruitlets
CN109105131A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-01 贵阳市农业试验中心 A kind of suitable mountainous region loquat orchard anti-freezing cultivating management method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103385140A (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-11-13 浙江省农业科学院 Antifreezing bag special for white sand loquat fruitlets
CN109105131A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-01 贵阳市农业试验中心 A kind of suitable mountainous region loquat orchard anti-freezing cultivating management method

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张晓霏;张夏柔;: "春到云霄食枇杷", 海峡旅游, no. 03 *
杨勇胜等: "不同防冻防寒措施对枇杷果实品质及投入产出效益的影响", 《果树学报》, vol. 36, no. 6, pages 755 - 784 *
樊美丽;张任凡;王锦涛;陈贤爽;鲁周民;: "枇杷冻害及其抗冻栽培研究进展", 北方园艺, no. 07, pages 176 - 180 *
王华忠;杨佩贞;何;: "淳安县枇杷冻害、风害、日灼预防及病虫害防治技术", 中国南方果树, no. 01 *
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