CN113173374B - Automatic change buffering conveying system - Google Patents
Automatic change buffering conveying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113173374B CN113173374B CN202110417863.9A CN202110417863A CN113173374B CN 113173374 B CN113173374 B CN 113173374B CN 202110417863 A CN202110417863 A CN 202110417863A CN 113173374 B CN113173374 B CN 113173374B
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- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 165
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/22—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising a series of co-operating units
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
- B65G43/10—Sequence control of conveyors operating in combination
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/26—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles
- B65G47/30—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles during transit by a series of conveyors
- B65G47/32—Applications of transfer devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/68—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor
- B65G47/69—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor the articles being accumulated temporarily
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic buffer conveying system which comprises a first buffer conveying area, a second buffer conveying area, an inlet conveying belt, a steering conveying belt, an outlet conveying belt, a bottle divider, a plurality of steering mechanisms, a power cabinet and a control cabinet. The automatic buffering conveying system provided by the invention can fully utilize equipment on a production line, improve the production efficiency of the whole canning or bottling production line, butt joint of the outlet conveying belt and the inlet conveying belt, directly convey bottle and can products without a buffering area, and avoid extrusion conveying of the bottle and can products by matching the bottle separator, the steering mechanism and the conveying belts.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of canning or bottling conveying production lines, and particularly relates to an automatic buffering conveying system.
Background
In current canning or bottled production line, be provided with the transfer passage who is used for transporting the bottle jar between each function host computer, traditional transfer passage includes: the mounting bracket is provided with the transport link joint on the mounting bracket, and the transport link joint will be from top to bottom twice host computer intercommunication, and the transport link joint is carried by the host computer of the upper track to the host computer direction of the lower track, is provided with the guardrail on the mounting bracket of transport link joint both sides. When the automatic bottle conveying device works, bottles or cans conveyed by the upper main machine are conveyed to the conveying chain plate of the conveying channel, and then the bottles or cans are conveyed to the lower main machine by the conveying chain plate.
The above-mentioned conveying channel has the drawbacks that: the conveying belt between the upper main machine and the lower main machine has a small number of empty bottles, when the upper main machine fails and stops for a short time to supply bottles, the bottles on the conveying belt are conveyed to the lower main machine without bottles or can be conveyed, so that all equipment behind the lower main machine stops for a long time, and the total output is reduced. When the lower main machine fails and stops, the upper main machine still works, bottles and cans are stacked on the conveying belt and need to be manually conveyed, time and labor are wasted, and the integral yield is reduced if the upper main machine stops working.
In order to improve the fault-tolerant rate of a canning or bottling production line and improve the production efficiency, a buffer platform is added between main functional hosts. The buffering platform is a device special for a buffering function in a production line of the beverage industry and the daily chemical industry, is mainly arranged between functional hosts in the production line and is used for preventing the occurrence of a full-line shutdown accident caused by capacity mismatching after the capacity between an upper host and a lower host is changed due to other factors.
And under the big background of present energy saving and consumption reduction, green's society, each filling factory uses lightweight filling bottle to become the mainstream, and when lightweight filling bottle was used on current dynamic buffer platform, the phenomenon that crowds askew, fall the bottle takes place easily in buffer area, leads to filling bottle wearing and tearing, the waste product to appear when serious, above-mentioned phenomenon is because the too big cause of frictional force between the filling bottle in carrying the buffering process.
On the buffer platform used at present, a plurality of rows of long and long conveying chains are generally used for buffering or the buffer platform is used for buffering. The existing multi-row buffer conveying chain occupies a large space, the buffer function of the existing buffer platform is mainly realized by the guide plates under the combined action of a linear guide mechanism and a linear driving mechanism in a way of reciprocating above two groups of storage conveying belts with opposite conveying directions, and the guide curves of the existing guide plates are mostly linear and arc lines; some buffering platforms, its buffer function pass through the deflector and carry bottle or jar to the buffering on the big conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt periphery is equipped with the conveyer belt that holds single bottle or jar, and when needing, through above-mentioned single row conveyer belt, carry out the bottle jar on the buffering area. But above-mentioned buffering platform bottle flow control is difficult, and pressure between the bottle is big, takes place crowded askew, the phenomenon of empting easily in buffer area, leads to the bottle wearing and tearing when serious, the waste product appears, and the bottle wearing and tearing are severe, need artifical bottle of dredging the buffering, avoids the bottle to damage.
In conclusion, a buffering platform which is suitable for the production line of canned and bottled products and can avoid mutual extrusion is designed, and the buffering platform becomes a new requirement of enterprises of various beverage and daily chemical production lines.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an automatic buffering conveying system which can play a role in buffering in a production line to improve the production efficiency and can avoid damage caused by mutual extrusion of bottles and cans.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an automated buffer transport system is provided, comprising:
the first buffer conveying area comprises a plurality of first buffer conveying belts which are sequentially arranged in parallel;
the second buffer conveying area is positioned on one side of the first buffer conveying area and comprises a plurality of second buffer conveying belts which are sequentially arranged in parallel and have the conveying direction opposite to that of the first buffer conveying belts;
the first buffer conveyer belt and the second buffer conveyer belt respectively comprise conveying chain plates for bearing and conveying products;
an inlet conveyor belt positioned at an inlet end of the first buffer conveying zone and positioned vertically relative to the first buffer conveyor belt, the inlet conveyor belt being configured to convey a single row of products to the first buffer conveying zone;
the turning conveying belt is connected with the outlet end of the first buffering conveying area and the inlet end of the second buffering conveying area and is used for conveying the products in the first buffering conveying area to the second buffering conveying area;
the outlet conveying belt is positioned at the outlet end of the second buffer conveying area, the outlet end of the inlet conveying belt is in butt joint with the inlet end of the outlet conveying belt, and the outlet conveying belt is used for conveying the products in the second buffer area out;
the bottle divider is arranged at the front section of the inlet conveying belt and is used for arranging products at intervals;
the plurality of steering mechanisms are arranged on one side of an inlet of the first buffer conveyor belts and one side of an inlet of the second buffer conveyor belts in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and are used for steering and conveying products to the first buffer conveyor belts or the second buffer conveyor belts;
and the power cabinet and the control cabinet are arranged at the bottoms of the first buffer conveying area and the second buffer conveying area.
In some possible implementations, the inlet conveyer belt is coupled with a plurality of the turning mechanisms for turning and conveying the products separated by the bottle separating device on the inlet conveyer belt to a first buffer conveying area, the first buffer conveying area is used for buffering the products conveyed by the inlet conveyer belt, the turning conveyer belt is coupled with a plurality of the turning mechanisms for conveying the products in the first buffer conveying area to a second buffer conveying area, the second buffer conveying area is used for buffering the products, the outlet conveyer belt is used for conveying the products buffered by the second buffer conveying area or directly conveying the products conveyed by the inlet conveyer belt, the power cabinet is used for providing power for the conveyer belt conveying of the whole system, and the control cabinet is used for collecting the yield information on the downstream of the production line to control the whole operation of the system.
In some embodiments, the steering mechanism includes a telescopic driving plate and a guiding plate connected to each other, an arc-shaped groove is formed at one corner of the guiding plate, the arc-shaped groove is used for guiding the product, and the telescopic driving plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inlet conveyer belt, which is far away from the first buffer conveying area, and is fixedly connected to one side of the steering conveyer belt, which is far away from the second buffer conveying area.
In some embodiments, rollers for guiding are arranged on the inner sides of the arc surfaces of the arc-shaped grooves.
In some embodiments, the inlet conveyer belt is provided with a first sensor for detecting the number of products passing through, and the inlets and outlets of the first buffer conveyer belt and the second buffer conveyer belt are provided with a second sensor for detecting whether products pass through.
In some embodiments, the bottom of each of the first buffer conveying area and the second buffer conveying area is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism includes a driving shaft and a driving motor arranged at one end of the driving shaft, each of the first buffer conveying belt and the second buffer conveying belt is provided with a driving wheel and a clutch which are connected with each other, and the clutch is sleeved on the driving shaft.
In some embodiments, the array of conveyor flights is provided with circular recesses for receiving the lower ends of the products.
In some embodiments, the steering mechanism includes a telescopic drive and a translating plate with a semicircular slot on one side, the semicircular slot is disposed towards the direction of conveying the products, and the telescopic drive is fixedly connected to the side of the inlet conveyer belt far away from the first buffer conveying area and fixedly connected to the side of the steering conveyer belt far away from the second buffer conveying area.
In some embodiments, a shield is disposed about the steering mechanism.
In some embodiments, the first buffer conveying area and the second buffer conveying area are both driven by servo motors.
In some embodiments, the first buffer conveyor belt, the second buffer conveyor belt, the inlet conveyor belt, the diverting conveyor belt, and the outlet conveyor belt are each provided with a guardrail thereon.
In this implementation, during normal production, the product is directly conveyed from the entrance conveyor belt to the exit conveyor belt without being cached; if the next production of the system is suspended due to the fact that a fault occurs or other uncontrollable factors occur in the next production, after receiving a downstream product accumulation signal, the automatic buffer conveying system controls the bottle divider to divide bottles, conveys upstream products to a first buffer conveying area at intervals without pressure through a steering mechanism, conveys the upstream products to a second buffer conveying area for buffering through the steering conveying belt and the steering mechanism, retains the products in the first buffer conveying area after the second buffer conveying area is full of products, and conveys the buffered products out according to the bottle flow condition after the next production is resumed; if the upper production is suspended due to the fault or other uncontrollable factors, the automatic buffer conveying system receives a fault signal or detects that the amount of the upstream conveying bottles is less, and the automatic buffer conveying system can control the products in the first buffer conveying area and the second buffer conveying area to be conveyed to the downstream, so that the production requirement of downstream equipment is met.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic buffer conveying system can fully utilize equipment on a production line, improve the fault tolerance rate and improve the production efficiency of the whole canning or bottling production line; during normal production, canned products or bottled products are directly conveyed to the outlet conveying belt from the inlet conveying belt without passing through the buffer area, so that the use of the buffer area, the steering mechanism and the bottle divider can be reduced, the energy is saved, the consumption is reduced, and the efficiency is improved; the inlet conveying belt is provided with the bottle separating device, the number and the intervals of the bottles entering the buffer area can be controlled, the steering mechanism can stretch out when needed to steer and convey the bottles to the buffer area, and the bottle separating device is matched with the steering mechanism and the conveying belt, so that the bottles can be conveyed to the buffer area in an extrusion-free mode.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated buffer conveying system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a steering mechanism of an automatic buffer conveying system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated buffer conveying system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a steering mechanism of an automatic buffer conveying system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a first buffer conveying area; 11. a first buffer conveyor belt; 111. a circular groove; 2. a second buffer conveying area; 21. a second buffer conveyor belt; 3. an inlet conveyor belt; 4. turning to a conveying belt; 5. an outlet conveyor belt; 6. a bottle divider; 7. a steering mechanism; 71. telescopic driving; 72. a guide plate; 721. an arc-shaped slot; 73. a translation plate; 731. a semicircular groove; 74. a shield; 8. a first sensor; 9. a second sensor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an automated buffer conveying system according to the present invention will be described. The automated buffer delivery system comprises: the first buffer conveying area 1 comprises a plurality of first buffer conveying belts 11 which are sequentially arranged in parallel; the second buffer conveying area 2 is positioned at one side of the first buffer conveying area 1 and comprises a plurality of second buffer conveying belts 21 which are sequentially arranged in parallel and have the opposite conveying direction to the first buffer conveying belt 11; the first buffer conveyor belt 11 and the second buffer conveyor belt 21 each comprise a conveyor link plate for carrying and conveying products; the inlet conveyer belt 3 is positioned at the inlet end of the first buffer conveying area 1 and is vertically arranged relative to the first buffer conveyer belt 11, and the inlet conveyer belt 3 is used for conveying single-row products to the first buffer conveying area 1; the turning conveying belt 4 is connected with the outlet end of the first buffer conveying area 1 and the inlet end of the second buffer conveying area 2, and the turning conveying belt 4 is used for conveying the products in the first buffer conveying area 1 to the second buffer conveying area 2; the outlet conveying belt 5 is positioned at the outlet end of the second buffer conveying area 2, the outlet end of the inlet conveying belt 3 is in butt joint with the inlet end of the outlet conveying belt 5, and the outlet conveying belt 5 is used for conveying the products in the second buffer conveying area 2 out; the bottle divider 6 is arranged at the front section of the inlet conveying belt 3, and the bottle divider 6 is used for dividing products by a certain distance; the plurality of steering mechanisms 7 are arranged on one side of an inlet of each first buffer conveyor belt 11 and one side of an inlet of each second buffer conveyor belt 21 correspondingly, and the steering mechanisms 7 are used for steering and conveying products to the first buffer conveyor belts 11 or the second buffer conveyor belts 21; the power cabinet and the control cabinet are arranged at the bottoms of the first buffer conveying area 1 and the second buffer conveying area 2, the power cabinet is used for providing power for conveying of the conveying belt, and the control cabinet is used for controlling the overall operation of the system.
Specifically, first buffering conveyer belt 11, second buffering conveyer belt 21, entry conveyer belt 3 turn to conveyer belt 4 and export conveyer belt 5 and all include the transport link joint, be used for supporting and restrict the support, the drive wheel of carrying the link joint and be used for holding the bearing roller of return link joint, still including the drive shaft that cup joints the drive wheel and locate the driving motor of drive shaft one end. The conveyor flights are typically modular webs. Specifically, at the conveyer belt both ends, be equipped with and turn to the part, turn to the part and can be the cylinder, also can for can roll over the arc roof that radius size is close with the module net, the arc roof supports module net turn, and between two conveyer belts, the junction radius is less, and the bottle jar carries the transition more smoothly between two conveyer belts. It should be noted that the conveying belts provided by the invention are all single-row conveying belts. The first buffer conveyor belt 11 and the second buffer conveyor belt 21 are arranged next to each other, which saves space. Specifically, divide bottled ware 6 to include both sides motor drive's belt, both sides belt centre gripping jar, separates the product by a certain distance, and is optional, divides bottled ware 6 also can trade the spiral and advances bottled ware, and the spiral advances bottled ware pitch to be greater than the product diameter, and the accessible is rotatory, pulls open a certain distance with the product one by one.
Optionally, the inlet end and the outlet end of each of the first buffer conveyor belt 11 and the second buffer conveyor belt 21 are provided with a steering mechanism 7 for steering more smoothly.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic buffering conveying system provided by the embodiment can fully utilize equipment on a production line, improve the fault tolerance rate and improve the production efficiency of the whole canning or bottling production line; during normal production, canned products or bottled products are directly conveyed to the outlet conveyer belt 5 from the inlet conveyer belt 3 without passing through the buffer area, so that the use of the buffer area, the steering mechanism 7 and the bottle divider 6 can be reduced, the energy is saved, the consumption is reduced, and the efficiency is improved; the inlet conveyer belt 3 is provided with the bottle dividing device 6, the number and the interval of bottles entering the buffer area can be controlled, the steering mechanism 7 can stretch out to steer and convey the bottles to the buffer area when needed, and the bottle dividing device 6 is matched with the steering mechanism 7 and the conveyer belt, so that the bottles can be conveyed to the buffer area in an extrusion-free mode.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the steering mechanism 7 includes a telescopic driving mechanism 71 and a guiding plate 72 connected to each other, an arc slot 721 with an angle of 90 ° is formed at one corner of the guiding plate 72, the arc slot 721 is used for guiding a product, the radius of the arc slot 721 is greater than the radius of the product, and the telescopic driving mechanism 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the entrance conveyor belt 3 away from the first buffer conveying area 1 and fixedly connected to one side of the steering conveyor belt 4 away from the second buffer conveying area 2. Be equipped with first sensor 8 on the entry conveyer belt 3, first sensor 8 is used for detecting the quantity that the product passed through, and the entrance and the exit of first buffering conveyer belt 11 and second buffering conveyer belt 21 all are equipped with second sensor 9, and second sensor 9 is used for detecting whether there is the product to pass through. First buffer conveying district 1 and 2 bottoms in second buffer conveying district all are equipped with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism includes the drive shaft and locates the driving motor of drive shaft one end, all is equipped with interconnect's drive wheel and clutch on every first buffer conveyer belt 11 and the second buffer conveyer belt 21, and the clutch all cup joints in the drive shaft. A shield 74 is provided around the steering mechanism 7. The first buffer conveyor belt 11, the second buffer conveyor belt 21, the inlet conveyor belt 3, the steering conveyor belt 4 and the outlet conveyor belt 5 are all provided with guardrails.
Preferably, the roller for guiding is arranged on the inner side of the arc surface of the arc-shaped groove 721, and the roller is used for assisting guiding, so that the phenomenon that the buffer memory quantity is influenced or the bottle is damaged due to the fact that the bottle is clamped or slid in the transition process between the conveying belts is avoided. Optionally, the telescopic driving 71 may be driven by a rod cylinder, or may be driven by a motor to perform telescopic motion in the form of a belt, and according to the upstream and downstream conditions of the whole production line, when the bottles and cans are required to be buffered, the telescopic driving 71 extends out, the guide plate 72 is stopped above the belt, and the bottles and cans are guided to the buffer belt through the arc-shaped slot 721. The first sensor 8 controls the telescopic motion of the steering mechanism 7 by detecting the number of bottles coming out of the bottle divider 6, the second sensor 9 positioned at the outlet end of the conveying belt buffers the conveying belt to stop moving after detecting the first bottle of the buffer memory, and the second sensor 9 positioned at the inlet end of the conveying belt is used for detecting whether the buffer memory of each conveying belt is full. The clutch arranged on the buffer conveyer belt can control the movement of the plurality of buffer conveyer belts through one motor, the cost for purchasing the motor can be saved, and the movement or the standstill of each buffer conveyer belt can be controlled by controlling the tightness of the clutch. The steering mechanism 7 is provided with a shield 74 around the periphery thereof to isolate the moving mechanism from the outside and prevent injury to the operator. The side surface of the corresponding upper part of the conveying belt is provided with a guardrail, so that the bottles can be prevented from being separated from the conveying belt when the bottle cans are extruded or the conveying chain plate is inclined.
Optionally, the automatic buffer conveying system provided by this embodiment may further include an operation box, where the operation box is used to manually control the system, and is provided with a start stop button and an emergency stop button, and a display screen for displaying real-time buffer data and touch screen control. Still including being located first buffering conveying area 1, second buffering conveying area 2, entry conveyer belt 3, turning to the support frame of conveyer belt 4 and export conveyer belt 5 bottom, support frame bottom four corners is equipped with four brake wheels, makes things convenient for the removal and the location of whole equipment.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in a second embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the first embodiment, the differences are: the conveying chain plates are provided with circular grooves 111 in an array for accommodating the lower ends of the products. The steering mechanism 7 comprises an expansion driving device 71 and a translation plate 73, wherein the translation plate 73 is provided with a semicircular groove 731 on one side, the radius of the semicircular groove 731 is larger than the radius of a product, the semicircular groove 731 faces the direction of the product conveying, and the expansion driving device 71 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the first buffer conveying area 1, of the inlet conveying belt 3 and one side, far away from the second buffer conveying area 2, of the steering conveying belt 4. The first buffer conveying area 1 and the second buffer conveying area 2 are driven by servo motors.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, but rather, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. An automated buffer transport system, comprising:
the first buffer conveying area comprises a plurality of first buffer conveying belts which are sequentially arranged in parallel;
the second buffer conveying area is positioned on one side of the first buffer conveying area and comprises a plurality of second buffer conveying belts which are sequentially arranged in parallel and have the conveying direction opposite to that of the first buffer conveying belts;
the first buffer conveyer belt and the second buffer conveyer belt respectively comprise conveying chain plates for bearing and conveying products; the first buffer conveyer belt and the second buffer conveyer belt are arranged next to each other;
an inlet conveyor belt positioned at an inlet end of the first buffer conveying zone and positioned vertically relative to the first buffer conveyor belt, the inlet conveyor belt being configured to convey a single row of products to the first buffer conveying zone;
the turning conveying belt is connected with the outlet end of the first buffering conveying area and the inlet end of the second buffering conveying area and is used for conveying the products in the first buffering conveying area to the second buffering conveying area;
the outlet conveyer belt is positioned at the outlet end of the second buffer conveying area, the outlet end of the inlet conveyer belt is in butt joint with the inlet end of the outlet conveyer belt, and the outlet conveyer belt is used for conveying the products in the second buffer conveying area out;
the bottle divider is arranged at the front section of the inlet conveying belt and is used for arranging products at intervals;
the plurality of steering mechanisms are arranged on one side of an inlet of the first buffering conveyor belts and one side of an inlet of the second buffering conveyor belts in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and are used for steering and conveying products to the first buffering conveyor belts or the second buffering conveyor belts;
the power cabinet and the control cabinet are arranged at the bottoms of the first buffer conveying area and the second buffer conveying area;
circular grooves for accommodating the lower ends of the products are arranged on the conveying chain plates in an array manner; the steering mechanism comprises a telescopic drive and a translation plate, wherein the telescopic drive and the translation plate are connected with each other, a semicircular groove is formed in one side of the translation plate, the semicircular groove is placed towards the conveying direction of products, and the telescopic drive is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the first buffering conveying area, of the inlet conveying belt and fixedly connected to one side, far away from the second buffering conveying area, of the steering conveying belt.
2. An automated buffer conveyor system according to claim 1, wherein a first sensor is provided on the entrance conveyor belt for detecting the number of products passing, and a second sensor is provided at each of the entrance and exit of the first buffer conveyor belt and the second buffer conveyor belt for detecting whether a product passes.
3. The automatic buffer conveying system of claim 1, wherein the first buffer conveying area and the second buffer conveying area are provided with a driving mechanism at the bottom, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft and a driving motor arranged at one end of the driving shaft, each of the first buffer conveying belt and the second buffer conveying belt is provided with a driving wheel and a clutch which are connected with each other, and the clutch is sleeved on the driving shaft.
4. An automated buffer transport system according to claim 1, wherein the diverter mechanism is peripherally shielded.
5. The automated buffer transport system of claim 1, wherein the first buffer transport section and the second buffer transport section are driven by servo motors.
6. An automated buffer conveyor system according to claim 1, wherein the first buffer conveyor belt, the second buffer conveyor belt, the entrance conveyor belt, the diverting conveyor belt and the exit conveyor belt are each provided with a guardrail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110417863.9A CN113173374B (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Automatic change buffering conveying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110417863.9A CN113173374B (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Automatic change buffering conveying system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113173374A CN113173374A (en) | 2021-07-27 |
| CN113173374B true CN113173374B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110417863.9A Active CN113173374B (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Automatic change buffering conveying system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114184617A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-15 | 创新奇智(北京)科技有限公司 | Detection device |
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