CN113171824A - Preparation method of modified aluminate cement - Google Patents
Preparation method of modified aluminate cement Download PDFInfo
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- CN113171824A CN113171824A CN202110453950.XA CN202110453950A CN113171824A CN 113171824 A CN113171824 A CN 113171824A CN 202110453950 A CN202110453950 A CN 202110453950A CN 113171824 A CN113171824 A CN 113171824A
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- aluminate cement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of modified aluminate cement, which comprises a bottom plate, a lifting device, a frame body, a stamping device, a material containing vessel, a shaking device, a crushing device and a lifting device. The invention can solve the following problems possibly encountered in the crushing and smashing processes of the prior aluminate cement raw material: a. the calcined aluminate cement raw material is beaten and crushed by a crushing machine manually, and the mode has the disadvantages of more manpower, higher labor intensity and lower crushing efficiency, and cannot meet the production requirements of enterprises; b. the raw materials after the manual crushing are directly collected and processed after being crushed by crushing equipment, so that the raw materials are likely to be agglomerated or crushed incompletely, the quality of aluminate cement is reduced, and the benefit of enterprises is influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of modified aluminate cement preparation, in particular to a preparation method of modified aluminate cement.
Background
The aluminate cement is a hydraulic cementing material prepared by using bauxite and limestone as raw materials, calcining to prepare clinker which takes calcium aluminate as a main component and has the content of alumina of about 50 percent, and grinding. Aluminate cements are often yellow or brown, and also gray. The modified aluminate cement is improved by physical and chemical means, so that the aluminate cement has higher setting and hardening speed, stronger compression resistance and corrosion resistance, and can be used for engineering of winter construction.
In the preparation process of aluminate cement, the calcined and cooled raw material is generally crushed and pulverized to obtain powdery aluminate cement raw material, and then aluminate cement is obtained.
At present, the existing aluminate cement raw materials can encounter the following problems in the crushing and smashing processes: a. the calcined aluminate cement raw material is beaten and crushed by a crushing machine manually, and the mode has the disadvantages of more manpower, higher labor intensity and lower crushing efficiency, and cannot meet the production requirements of enterprises; b. the raw materials after the manual crushing are directly collected and processed after being crushed by crushing equipment, so that the raw materials are likely to be agglomerated or crushed incompletely, the quality of aluminate cement is reduced, and the benefit of enterprises is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the following problems possibly encountered in the crushing and smashing processes of the prior aluminate cement raw material: a. the calcined aluminate cement raw material is beaten and crushed by a crushing machine manually, and the mode has the disadvantages of more manpower, higher labor intensity and lower crushing efficiency, and cannot meet the production requirements of enterprises; b. the raw materials after the manual crushing are directly collected and processed after being crushed by crushing equipment, so that the raw materials are likely to be agglomerated or crushed incompletely, the quality of aluminate cement is reduced, and the benefit of enterprises is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a modified aluminate cement preparation method uses modified aluminate cement preparation equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a ' 21274 ', a ' shaped frame body, a tamping device, a material containing vessel, a shaking device, a crushing device and a material lifting device, and the specific method when the modified aluminate cement preparation equipment is adopted to treat calcined and cooled aluminate cement raw materials is as follows:
s1, feeding and tamping: the calcined and cooled aluminate cement raw material is manually added into a material containing vessel, and a stamping mechanism drives a semicircular stamping column to reciprocate up and down, so that the aluminate cement raw material in the material containing vessel is crushed;
s2, dithering: after the step S1, driving the containing vessel to shake up and down in a reciprocating manner through the shaking mechanism, so that the small-particle aluminate cement raw material in the containing vessel falls down from the material leaking hole;
s3: and (3) crushing treatment: after completion of S2, crushing the falling small-particle aluminate cement raw material by the crushing mechanism to thereby crush the small-particle aluminate cement raw material into powder;
s4: screening and conveying: after the step S3, screening the powdery aluminate cement raw materials through the screen plate, collecting the aluminate cement raw materials meeting the aperture requirement through the collecting frame, conveying the aluminate cement raw materials which do not meet the aperture requirement to the right direction through the screen plate to the material lifting device, driving the aluminate cement raw materials to be conveyed upwards to the material containing vessel through the material lifting device, and thus performing circular crushing treatment;
the vibrating device comprises a base plate, a vibrating device, a smashing device, a material containing dish, a material lifting device and a vibrating device, wherein the left end of the upper end surface of the base plate is fixedly provided with a v-21274, the opening of the v-21274is downward, the upper end inside the v-shaped frame is provided with the smashing device, the material containing dish is arranged below the smashing device and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vibrating device, the crushing device is arranged below the material containing dish, and the material lifting device is arranged on the right side of the v-shaped frame;
the stamping device comprises a T-shaped rod, a supporting spring, a semicircular stamping column, a vertical plate and a stamping mechanism, wherein the 21274is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the shaped frame body;
the shaking device comprises a first transverse plate, a mounting column, a mounting rod, a second transverse plate and a shaking mechanism, wherein the middle part of the inner left side wall of the shaped frame body is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate, the first transverse plate is provided with a cylindrical hollow groove, the mounting column is arranged in the cylindrical hollow groove in a sliding manner, the upper end of the mounting column is fixedly connected with the mounting rod, the upper end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the material containing dish, the shaking device comprises a shaking mechanism, the upper end of the shaking mechanism is fixedly connected with the right end of the material containing dish, and the position, close to the middle part, of the inner left side wall of the shaped frame body is fixedly connected with the second transverse plate;
the smashing device comprises blanking plates, a smashing mechanism, a screening plate and a collecting frame, wherein the blanking plates are obliquely arranged on the inner side wall of the shaped frame body, the blanking plates are symmetrically arranged left and right, the smashing mechanism is arranged below the blanking plates, the screening plate is obliquely arranged below the smashing mechanism, the left end of the screening plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shaped frame body, the right end of the screening plate is arranged on a discharge hole formed in the right side wall of the shaped frame body close to the lower end, the collecting frame is arranged below the screening plate, and the collecting frame is placed on the bottom plate;
the material lifting device comprises a hollow cylinder, a rotating rod, helical blades, a material lifting motor, a feeding plate and a discharging plate, wherein the upper end face of the bottom plate is provided with the hollow cylinder close to the position of the right end, the lower end of the left side wall of the hollow cylinder is provided with the feeding groove, the feeding plate is fixedly arranged in the feeding groove, the discharging groove is formed in the position of the left side wall of the hollow cylinder close to the upper end, the discharging plate is fixedly arranged in the discharging groove, the rotating rod is arranged in the hollow cylinder through a bearing, the lower end of the rotating rod is arranged on the bottom plate through the bearing, the upper end of the rotating rod is connected with the output shaft of the material lifting motor through a coupler, the material lifting motor is arranged on the upper end face of the hollow cylinder through a motor base, and the helical blades are arranged on the rotating rod.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the position, close to the upper end, of the right side wall of the shaped frame body is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is provided with a feed frame, the position, close to the lower end, of the right side wall of the shaped frame body is provided with a discharge outlet, calcined and cooled aluminate cement raw material blocks are added into the feed frame manually, and are conveyed into a material containing vessel through the feed frame, so that the feeding process is completed.
As a preferred technical scheme, the outer side wall of the semicircular tamping column is uniformly provided with crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth can improve the crushing efficiency of the semicircular tamping column on the aluminate cement raw material blocks, so that the production efficiency of the aluminate cement is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the tamping mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating disc, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a first poking rod, a second poking rod, a connecting disc, a rotating shaft, a limiting plate and a limiting rod, wherein the position, close to the lower end, of the front side wall of a vertical plate is provided with the driving motor through a motor base, the output shaft of the driving motor is provided with the rotating disc through a key, the position, close to the outer edge, of the front side wall of the rotating disc is provided with the first rotating rod, the symmetrical side of the first rotating rod is provided with the second rotating rod, the first poking rod is in sliding fit with the lower part of the first rotating rod, the right end of the first poking rod is fixedly connected to the left side wall of a T-shaped rod, the vertical plate above the driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a bearing, the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with the connecting disc through a key, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer side wall of the connecting disc, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting plate, a limiting rod is slidably mounted in the limiting groove, and the rear end of the limiting rod is connected to the front side wall of the T-shaped rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the containing vessel is uniformly provided with material leaking holes, small aluminate cement raw material blocks meeting the crushing requirement can fall into the crushing device through the material leaking holes for crushing treatment, and aluminate cement raw material blocks which do not meet the crushing requirement are continuously left in the containing vessel for crushing treatment.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the shaking mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, a reciprocating motor, a rocker, a driving block, a return spring, a roller, a mandril and a buffer spring, wherein the upper end surface of a second transverse plate is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame, the opening of the U-shaped frame faces downwards, the upper end surface of the second transverse plate is provided with the driving block in a sliding way, the upper end surface of the driving block is uniformly provided with arc-shaped bulges, the return spring is connected between the front side wall of the driving block and the inner front side wall of the U-shaped frame, the right inner side wall of the U-shaped frame is provided with the reciprocating motor through a motor base, the output shaft of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected with the rocker, the left end of the rocker is in sliding fit with the rear side wall of the driving block, the upper end surface of the driving block is in sliding fit with the roller, the roller is arranged at the lower end of the mandril, the middle part of the upper end surface of the U-shaped frame is provided with a circular through hole, the mandril is arranged in the circular through hole in a sliding way, the ejector rod between the circular through hole and the roller is sleeved with a buffer spring, and the upper end of the ejector rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the material containing vessel.
As a preferred technical scheme, the middle part of the sieve plate is uniformly provided with sieve material small holes, aluminate cement raw material powder meeting the aperture requirement can enter the aggregate frame through the sieve material small holes, aluminate cement raw material particles not meeting the aperture requirement are guided and conveyed to the material lifting device through the sieve plate, and are conveyed to the material containing vessel through the material lifting device for crushing and smashing again, so that the production quality of the aluminate cement is greatly improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the crushing mechanism comprises a stepping motor, a driving belt wheel, a driven belt wheel, an annular belt, a belt wheel shaft, a rotating roller, crushing teeth, a first gear and a second gear, wherein the position, close to the lower end, of the middle part of the rear side wall of the shaped frame body is provided with the stepping motor through a motor base, the output shaft of the stepping motor is provided with the driving belt wheel through a key, the right side above the driving belt wheel is provided with the driven belt wheel, the driving belt wheel is connected with the driven belt wheel through the annular belt, the driven belt wheel is arranged at the rear end of the belt wheel shaft at the right side through a key, the belt wheel shaft at the rear side of the driven belt wheel is provided with the first gear through a key, the left side of the first gear is externally engaged with the second gear, the second gear is arranged on the belt wheel shaft at the left side through a key, the belt wheel shaft is connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shaped frame body through a bearing and a v-21274, the pulley shaft is fixedly provided with rotating rollers, the outer side walls of the rotating rollers are uniformly provided with crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth on the two rotating rollers are arranged in a staggered manner.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the preparation method of the modified aluminate cement, the crushing and smashing method is carried out in a mode of replacing manual placing by machinery, the labor investment is low, the labor intensity is low, the crushing and smashing efficiency is high, the production requirements of enterprises can be met, and the practicability is high;
2. according to the preparation method of the modified aluminate cement, the smashing device can smash and crush the aluminate cement raw material blocks in the material containing vessel up and down through the smashing mechanism, so that the smashing efficiency is greatly improved, the smashing device can further smash the smashed aluminate cement raw material blocks through the smashing mechanism, the smashing effect is good, the production quality of the aluminate cement is improved, the income of enterprises is increased, the screening plate can screen the smashed aluminate cement raw material powder, and the smashing effect of the aluminate cement raw material is further ensured;
3. according to the preparation method of the modified aluminate cement, the material lifting device can convey large-particle aluminate cement raw materials screened by the material screening plate into the material containing vessel in a spiral mode, so that the large-particle aluminate cement raw materials can be thoroughly crushed, the crushing effect is guaranteed, and the production quality of the aluminate cement is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a v-shaped frame and a tamping device in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the T-bar, the semi-circular tamping column, the vertical plate and the tamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the material container and the shaking device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a left side view of the second cross plate and dithering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the pulley shaft, the turning rolls and the crushing teeth of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a rear view of the stepper motor, drive pulley, driven pulley, endless belt, pulley shaft, gear number one and gear number two of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a v-shaped frame and shredder mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a bottom plate and a lifting device in the invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this process, the width of the lines or the size of the components in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
The following terms are defined based on the functions of the present invention, and may be different depending on the intention of the user or the operator or the convention. Therefore, these terms are defined based on the entire contents of the present specification.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a modified aluminate cement preparation method uses a modified aluminate cement preparation device, the modified aluminate cement preparation device comprises a bottom plate 1, a bottom plate 21274, a shape frame 2, a tamping device 3, a material containing vessel 4, a shaking device 5, a crushing device 6 and a material lifting device 7, and the specific method when the modified aluminate cement preparation device is used for processing calcined and cooled aluminate cement raw materials is as follows:
s1, feeding and tamping: the calcined and cooled aluminate cement raw material is manually added into the material containing vessel 4, and the semi-circular tamping column 33 is driven by the tamping mechanism 35 to reciprocate up and down, so that the aluminate cement raw material in the material containing vessel 4 is crushed;
s2, dithering: after the step S1 is finished, the shaking mechanism 55 drives the material containing vessel 4 to shake up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the small-particle aluminate cement raw material in the material containing vessel 4 falls down from the material leaking hole;
s3: and (3) crushing treatment: after completion of S2, crushing the falling small-particle aluminate cement raw material into powder by the crushing mechanism 62;
s4: screening and conveying: after the step S3, screening the powdery aluminate cement raw materials through the screen plate 63, collecting the aluminate cement raw materials meeting the aperture requirement through the collecting frame 64, conveying the aluminate cement raw materials which do not meet the aperture requirement to the right through the screen plate 63 to the material lifting device 7, driving the aluminate cement raw materials to be conveyed upwards to the material containing vessel 4 through the material lifting device 7, and thus carrying out circular crushing treatment;
wherein, the left end of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a v-shaped frame body 2, a v-shaped frame body 21274, the opening of the v-shaped frame body 2 faces downwards to v-shaped 21274, the upper end of the inside of the v-shaped frame body 2 is provided with a tamping device 3, a material containing vessel 4 is arranged below the tamping device 3, the material containing vessel 4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a shaking device 5, a crushing device 6, a v-shaped frame body 21274is arranged below the material containing vessel 4, and the right side of the v-shaped frame body 2 is provided with a material lifting device 7;
the position of the right side wall of the V-shaped frame body 2, which is close to the upper end, is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is provided with a feed frame 21, 21274, and the position of the right side wall of the V-shaped frame body 2, which is close to the lower end, is provided with a discharge outlet. During the specific work, the calcined and cooled aluminate cement raw material blocks are manually added into the feeding frame 21 and are conveyed into the holding vessel 4 through the feeding frame 21, so that the feeding process is completed.
The tamping device 3 comprises a T-shaped rod 31, a supporting spring 32, a semicircular tamping column 33, a vertical plate 34 and a tamping mechanism 35, wherein a slide hole is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the T-shaped frame body 2, the T-shaped rod 31 is slidably mounted in the slide hole, the supporting spring 32 is sleeved on the T-shaped rod 31 above the slide hole, the lower end of the T-shaped rod 31 is fixedly connected with the semicircular tamping column 33, crushing teeth are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the semicircular tamping column 33, the crushing teeth can improve the crushing efficiency of the semicircular tamping column 33 on aluminate cement raw material blocks, so that the production efficiency of aluminate cement is improved, the vertical plate 34 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the T-shaped frame body 2 on the left side of the T-shaped rod 31, and the tamping mechanism 35 is arranged on the front side wall of the vertical plate 34. During specific work, the T-shaped rod 31 is driven by the tamping mechanism 35 to reciprocate up and down, so that the semicircular tamping columns 33 are driven to reciprocate up and down, and the aluminate cement raw material blocks in the material containing vessel 4 are crushed.
The tamping mechanism 35 comprises a driving motor 351, a rotating disc 352, a first rotating rod 353, a second rotating rod 354, a first poking rod 355, a second poking rod 356, a connecting disc 357, a rotating shaft 358, a limiting plate 359 and a limiting rod 3510, wherein the driving motor 351 is installed at the position, close to the lower end, of the front side wall of the vertical plate 34 through a motor base, the rotating disc 352 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 351 through a key, the first rotating rod 353 is arranged at the position, close to the outer edge, of the front side wall of the rotating disc 352, the second rotating rod 354 is arranged on the symmetrical side of the first rotating rod 353, the first poking rod 355 is attached to the lower portion of the first rotating rod 353 in a sliding mode, the right end of the first poking rod 355 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the T-shaped rod 31, the rotating shaft 358 is connected to the vertical plate 34 above the driving motor 351 through a bearing, the connecting disc 357 is installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 358 through a key, and the lower end of the connecting disc 357 is fixedly connected to the second poking rod 356, the right end of the outer side wall of the connecting disc 357 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 359, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting plate 359, a limiting rod 3510 is slidably mounted in the limiting groove, and the rear end of the limiting rod 3510 is connected to the front side wall of the T-shaped rod 31. During operation, the driving motor 351 drives the rotating disc 352 to rotate, so as to drive the first rotating rod 353 and the second rotating rod 354 to rotate simultaneously, the first rotating rod 353 extrudes the first poking rod 355 to drive the first poking rod 355 to move downwards, so as to drive the T-shaped rod 31 to move downwards, so as to drive the semicircular tamping column 33 to move downwards, the semicircular tamping column 33 carries out tamping and crushing treatment on the aluminate cement raw material blocks, along with the continuous rotation of the rotating disc 352, the second rotating rod 354 extrudes the second poking rod 356 to drive the second poking rod 356 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting disc 357 to rotate, so as to drive the limiting plate 359 to rotate, the limiting plate 359 drives the limiting rod 3510 to move upwards, so as to drive the T-shaped rod 31 to move upwards, so as to drive the semicircular tamping column 33 to move upwards, and so as to reciprocate, so as to drive the semicircular tamping column 33 to reciprocate up and down, thereby realizing continuous crushing treatment and greatly improving the crushing efficiency.
The bottom of the containing vessel 4 is uniformly provided with material leaking holes, small aluminate cement raw material blocks meeting the crushing requirement can fall into the crushing device 6 through the material leaking holes to be crushed, and aluminate cement raw material blocks which do not meet the crushing requirement are continuously left in the containing vessel 4 to be crushed.
The shaking device 5 comprises a first transverse plate 51, a mounting column 52, a mounting rod 53, a second transverse plate 54 and a shaking mechanism 55, wherein a middle part of the inner left side wall of the shaped frame body 2 is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate 51, a cylindrical hollow groove is formed in the first transverse plate 51, the mounting column 52 is arranged in the cylindrical hollow groove in a sliding mode, the upper end of the mounting column 52 is fixedly connected with the mounting rod 53, the upper end of the mounting rod 53 is fixedly connected to the left end of the material containing dish 4 and is 21274, a position, close to the middle part, of the inner left side wall of the shaped frame body 2 is fixedly connected with the second transverse plate 54, the shaking mechanism 55 is arranged on the upper end face of the second transverse plate 54, and the upper end of the shaking mechanism 55 is fixedly connected to the right end of the material containing dish 4. During specific work, the shaking mechanism 55 drives the right end of the containing vessel 4 to reciprocate up and down, and simultaneously drives the mounting column 52 to rotate in the cylindrical hollow groove formed in the first transverse plate 51, so that the crushed aluminate cement raw material blocks in the containing vessel 4 are shaken off to the crushing device 6 to complete crushing treatment.
The shaking mechanism 55 comprises a U-shaped frame 551, a reciprocating motor 552, a rocker 553, a driving block 554, a return spring 555, a roller 556, a top rod 557 and a buffer spring 558, wherein the upper end surface of the second transverse plate 54 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 551, the opening of the U-shaped frame 551 faces downwards, the upper end surface of the second transverse plate 54 is slidably provided with the driving block 554, the upper end surface of the driving block 554 is uniformly provided with arc-shaped bulges, the return spring 555 is connected between the front side wall of the driving block 554 and the inner front side wall of the U-shaped frame 551, the right inner side wall of the U-shaped frame 551 is provided with the reciprocating motor 552 through a motor base, the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 552 is fixedly connected with the rocker 553, the left end of the rocker is slidably attached to the rear side wall 553 of the driving block 554, the upper end surface of the driving block 554 is slidably attached to the roller 556, the roller 556 is arranged at the lower end of the top rod 557, the middle part of the upper end surface of the U-shaped frame 551 is provided with a circular through hole, the push rod 557 is slidably mounted in the circular through hole, a buffer spring 558 is sleeved on the push rod 557 between the circular through hole and the roller 556, and the upper end of the push rod 557 is fixedly connected to the right end of the material containing vessel 4. During specific work, drive rocker 553 through reciprocating motor 552 and carry out reciprocating rotation, the extrusion to drive block 554 through rocker 553 drives drive block 554 and moves forward, return spring 555 compresses simultaneously, the reaction force through return spring 555 drives drive block 554 and resets, thereby realize the reciprocating motion back and forth of drive block 554, the extrusion to gyro wheel 556 through drive block 554 drives gyro wheel 556 and carries out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, thereby drive ejector pin 557 carries out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, thereby drive the right-hand member of flourishing material ware 4 and carry out reciprocal shake from top to bottom, thereby shake the raw material piece of aluminate cement that meets the requirements in flourishing material ware 4 and fall in reducing mechanism 6 and carry out shredding, thereby kibbling efficiency has been improved, and then the production efficiency of aluminate cement has been improved.
The crushing device 6 comprises a blanking plate 61, a crushing mechanism 62, a screening plate 63 and a material collecting frame 64, wherein the inside wall of the shaking device 5 below the elevator 21274is obliquely provided with the blanking plate 61, the blanking plate 61 is arranged in bilateral symmetry, the crushing mechanism 62 is arranged below the blanking plate 61, the below of the crushing mechanism 62 is obliquely provided with the screening plate 63, the left end of the screening plate 63 is fixedly connected to the inside wall of the elevator 21274, the right end of the screening plate 63 is arranged on the inside wall of the elevator 21274, the right side wall of the elevator discharging port which is arranged near the lower end of the elevator 21274is arranged below the crushing mechanism 62, the middle part of the screening plate 63 is uniformly provided with small screening holes, aluminate cement raw material powder which meets the aperture requirement can enter the material collecting frame 64 through the small screening holes, aluminate cement raw material particles which does not meet the aperture requirement are guided and conveyed to the material lifting device 7 through the screening plate 63, and conveyed to the material containing vessel 4 through the material lifting device 7 for crushing and crushing treatment again, the production quality of aluminate cement is greatly improved, the material collecting frame 64 is arranged below the material sieving plate 63, and the material collecting frame 64 is placed on the bottom plate 1. During the concrete work, the shaken-off aluminate cement raw material blocks are guided and conveyed to the crushing mechanism 62 through the blanking plate 61, the crushed aluminate cement raw materials are crushed through the crushing mechanism 62, the crushed aluminate cement raw materials are screened through the screening plate 63, the powdery aluminate cement raw materials meeting the aperture requirement are collected through the collecting frame 64, the granular aluminate cement raw materials which do not meet the aperture requirement are guided and conveyed to the material lifting device 7 through the screening plate 63, the crushing and crushing processing are carried out again, and the granular aluminate cement raw materials which do not meet the aperture requirement are thoroughly crushed until the granular aluminate cement raw materials meet the requirement.
The crushing mechanism 62 comprises a stepping motor 621, a driving pulley 622, a driven pulley 623, an annular belt 624, a pulley shaft 625, a rotating roller 626, crushing teeth 627, a first gear 628 and a second gear 629, wherein the position, close to the lower end, of the middle part of the rear side wall of the annular frame body 2 is provided with the stepping motor 621 through a motor base, the output shaft of the stepping motor 621 is provided with the driving pulley 622 through a key, the right side above the driving pulley 622 is provided with the driven pulley 623, the driving pulley 622 and the driven pulley 623 are connected through the annular belt 624, the driven pulley 623 is arranged at the rear end of the pulley shaft at the right side through a key, the pulley shaft 625 at the rear side of the driven pulley 623 is provided with the first gear 628 through a key, the left side of the first gear 628 is externally engaged with the second gear 629, the second gear 629 is arranged on the pulley shaft 625 at the left side through a key, the pulley shaft 625 is connected with the front and rear side walls of the annular frame body 2 through a bearing and a lifting gear 21274, the pulley shaft 625 is fixedly provided with rotating rollers 626, the outer side walls of the rotating rollers 626 are uniformly provided with crushing teeth 627, and the crushing teeth 627 on the two rotating rollers 626 are arranged in a staggered manner. During specific work, the driving belt wheel 622 is driven to rotate through the stepping motor 621, the annular belt 624 is driven to rotate, the driven belt wheel 623 is driven to rotate through the annular belt 624, the first gear 628 and the belt wheel shaft 625 on the right side are driven to rotate, the second gear 629 is driven to rotate through mutual meshing of the first gear 628 and the second gear 629, the belt wheel shaft 625 on the left side is driven to rotate, the rotating rollers 626 are driven to rotate oppositely, the crushing teeth 627 are driven to rotate oppositely, and the falling aluminate cement raw material blocks are crushed through mutual meshing of the crushing teeth 627.
The material lifting device 7 comprises a hollow cylinder 71, a rotating rod 72, a helical blade 73, a material lifting motor 74, a feeding plate 75 and a discharging plate 76, wherein the position of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1 close to the right end is fixedly provided with the hollow cylinder 71, the lower end of the left side wall of the hollow cylinder 71 is provided with a feeding groove, the feeding groove is fixedly provided with the feeding plate 75, the position of the left side wall of the hollow cylinder 71 close to the upper end is provided with a discharging groove, the discharging plate 76 is fixedly provided in the discharging groove, the rotating rod 72 is arranged in the hollow cylinder 71 through a bearing, the lower end of the rotating rod 72 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 through a bearing, the upper end of the rotating rod 72 is connected with an output shaft of the material lifting motor 74 through a coupler, the material lifting motor 74 is arranged on the upper end face of the hollow cylinder 71 through a motor base, and the helical blade 73 is arranged on the rotating rod 72. During specific work, the granular aluminate cement raw materials which do not meet the aperture requirement are conveyed to the lower end of the spiral blade 73 through the feeding plate 75, the rotating rod 72 is driven to rotate through the material lifting motor 74, so that the spiral blade 73 is driven to rotate, the granular aluminate cement raw materials at the lower end of the spiral blade 73 are upwards spirally conveyed to the discharging plate 76, and then are conveyed to the material containing vessel 4 through the discharging plate 76 to be crushed and crushed again.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The modified aluminate cement preparation method uses modified aluminate cement preparation equipment which comprises a bottom plate (1), 21274, a shape frame body (2), a smashing device (3), a material containing vessel (4), a shaking device (5), a crushing device (6) and a material lifting device (7), and is characterized in that: the specific method for processing the calcined and cooled aluminate cement raw material by adopting the modified aluminate cement preparation equipment is as follows:
s1, feeding and tamping: the calcined and cooled aluminate cement raw material is manually added into a material containing vessel (4), and a stamping mechanism (35) drives a semicircular stamping column (33) to reciprocate up and down, so that the aluminate cement raw material in the material containing vessel (4) is crushed;
s2, dithering: after the step S1 is finished, the shaking mechanism (55) drives the material containing vessel (4) to shake up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the small-particle aluminate cement raw material in the material containing vessel (4) falls down from the material leaking hole;
s3: and (3) crushing treatment: after completion of the step S2, crushing the falling small-particle aluminate cement raw material into powder by a crushing mechanism (62);
s4: screening and conveying: after the step S3, screening powdery aluminate cement raw materials through a screen plate (63), collecting the aluminate cement raw materials meeting the aperture requirement through a collecting frame (64), conveying the aluminate cement raw materials not meeting the aperture requirement to a material lifting device (7) through the screen plate (63), driving the aluminate cement raw materials to be conveyed upwards to a material containing vessel (4) through the material lifting device (7), and performing circular crushing treatment;
the vibrating device comprises a base plate (1), a bottom plate (2), a tamping device (3), a material containing dish (4), a vibrating device (5), a smashing device (6), a material lifting device (7) and a vibrating device (3), wherein the left end of the upper end surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with the bottom (21274), the opening of the bottom (2) faces downwards, the upper end of the interior of the bottom (2) is provided with the tamping device (3), the material containing dish (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vibrating device (5), the lower part of the material containing dish (4) is provided with the smashing device (6), the right side of the bottom (2) is provided with the material lifting device (7);
the stamping device (3) comprises a T-shaped rod (31), a supporting spring (32), a semicircular stamping column (33), a vertical plate (34) and a stamping mechanism (35), wherein a sliding hole is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the T-shaped frame body (2), the T-shaped rod (31) is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding mode, the supporting spring (32) is sleeved on the T-shaped rod (31) above the sliding hole, the semicircular stamping column (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped rod (31), the vertical plate (34) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the T-shaped frame body (2), and the stamping mechanism (35) is arranged on the front side wall of the vertical plate (34);
the shaking device (5) comprises a first transverse plate (51), a mounting column (52), a mounting rod (53), a second transverse plate (54) and a shaking mechanism (55), wherein the middle part of the left side wall in the inner part of the rectangular frame body (2) is fixedly connected with the first transverse plate (51), a cylindrical hollow groove is formed in the first transverse plate (51), the mounting column (52) is arranged in the cylindrical hollow groove in a sliding manner, the upper end of the mounting column (52) is fixedly connected with the mounting rod (53), the upper end of the mounting rod (53) is fixedly connected to the left end of the material containing dish (4), the 21274, the position, close to the middle part, of the left side wall in the inner part of the rectangular frame body (2) is fixedly connected with the second transverse plate (54), the shaking mechanism (55) is arranged on the upper end face of the second transverse plate (54), and the upper end of the shaking mechanism (55) is fixedly connected to the right end of the material containing dish (4);
the smashing device (6) comprises a blanking plate (61), a smashing mechanism (62), a screening plate (63) and a material collecting frame (64), wherein a shear block (21274) is arranged below the shaking device (5), the inner side wall of the shaped frame body (2) is obliquely provided with the blanking plate (61), the blanking plate (61) is arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the smashing mechanism (62) is arranged below the blanking plate (61), the screening plate (63) is obliquely arranged below the smashing mechanism (62), the left end of the screening plate (63) is fixedly connected to the shear block (21274), the right end of the screening plate (63) is arranged on the inner side wall of the shaped frame body (2), a discharge port is formed in the right side wall of the shaped frame body (2) and close to the lower end of the right side wall of the shaped frame body, the material collecting frame (64) is arranged below the screening plate (63), and the material collecting frame (64) is placed on the bottom plate (1);
the material lifting device (7) comprises a hollow cylinder (71), a rotating rod (72), a helical blade (73), a material lifting motor (74), a feeding plate (75) and a discharging plate (76), wherein the position, close to the right end, of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with the hollow cylinder (71), the lower end of the left side wall of the hollow cylinder (71) is provided with a feeding groove, the feeding groove is internally and fixedly provided with the feeding plate (75), the position, close to the upper end, of the left side wall of the hollow cylinder (71) is provided with the discharging groove, the discharging plate (76) is fixedly arranged in the discharging groove, the rotating rod (72) is arranged in the hollow cylinder (71) through a bearing, the lower end of the rotating rod (72) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) through a bearing, the upper end of the rotating rod (72) is connected with an output shaft of the material lifting motor (74) through a coupler, the material lifting motor base is arranged on the upper end face of the hollow cylinder (71), the rotating rod (72) is provided with a helical blade (73).
2. The method for preparing modified aluminate cement according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the device is characterized in that a feed inlet is formed in the position, close to the upper end, of the right side wall of the V-shaped frame body (2), a feed frame (21) is installed on the feed inlet, and a discharge outlet is formed in the position, close to the lower end, of the right side wall of the V-shaped frame body (2).
3. The method for preparing modified aluminate cement according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the outer side wall of the semicircular tamping column (33) is uniformly provided with crushing teeth.
4. The method for preparing modified aluminate cement according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the tamping mechanism (35) comprises a driving motor (351), a rotating disc (352), a first rotating rod (353), a second rotating rod (354), a first poking rod (355), a second poking rod (356), a connecting disc (357), a rotating shaft (358), a limiting plate (359) and a limiting rod (3510), wherein the driving motor (351) is installed at the position, close to the lower end, of the front side wall of the vertical plate (34) through a motor base, the rotating disc (352) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (351) through a key, the first rotating rod (353) is arranged at the position, close to the outer edge, of the front side wall of the rotating disc (352), the second rotating rod (354) is arranged at the symmetrical side of the first rotating rod (353), the first poking rod (355) is attached to the lower portion of the first rotating rod (353) in a sliding mode, and the right end of the first poking rod (355) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the T-, be connected with pivot (358) through the bearing on riser (34) of driving motor (351) top, connect disc (357) are installed through the key to the front end of pivot (358), connect No. two poker rods (356) of lateral wall lower extreme fixedly connected with of disc (357), the lateral wall right-hand member fixedly connected with limiting plate (359) of connection disc (357), the spacing groove has been seted up on limiting plate (359), sliding mounting has gag lever post (3510) in the spacing groove, the rear end of gag lever post (3510) is connected on the preceding lateral wall of T type pole (31).
5. The method for preparing modified aluminate cement according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and material leaking holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the material containing vessel (4).
6. The method for preparing modified aluminate cement according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the shaking mechanism (55) comprises a U-shaped frame (551), a reciprocating motor (552), a rocker (553), a driving block (554), a return spring (555), a roller (556), a top rod (557) and a buffer spring (558), wherein the upper end surface of the second transverse plate (54) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame (551), the opening of the U-shaped frame (551) faces downwards, the upper end surface of the second transverse plate (54) is provided with the driving block (554) in a sliding manner, the upper end surface of the driving block (554) is uniformly provided with arc-shaped bulges, the return spring (555) is connected between the front side wall of the driving block (554) and the front side wall inside the U-shaped frame (551), the reciprocating motor (552) is arranged on the right side wall inside the U-shaped frame (551) through a motor base, the rocker (553) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the reciprocating motor (552), the left end of the rocker (553) is in a sliding fit with the rear side wall of the driving block (554), the upper end face of drive block (554) slides and is laminated with gyro wheel (556), and gyro wheel (556) are installed at the lower extreme of ejector pin (557), and circular through-hole has been seted up at the upper end face middle part of U type frame (551), and ejector pin (557) slidable mounting is in circular through-hole, overlaps on ejector pin (557) between circular through-hole and gyro wheel (556) and is equipped with buffer spring (558), and the upper end fixed connection of ejector pin (557) is at the right-hand member of flourishing material ware (4).
7. The method for preparing modified aluminate cement according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the middle part of the material sieving plate (63) is uniformly provided with small material sieving holes.
8. The method for preparing modified aluminate cement according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the crushing mechanism (62) comprises a stepping motor (621), a driving pulley (622), a driven pulley (623), an annular belt (624), a pulley shaft (625), a rotating roller (626), crushing teeth (627), a first gear (628) and a second gear (629), wherein the middle part of the rear side wall of the rectangular frame body (2) close to the lower end is provided with the stepping motor (621) through a motor base, the output shaft of the stepping motor (621) is provided with the driving pulley (622) through a key, the right side above the driving pulley (622) is provided with the driven pulley (623), the driving pulley (622) and the driven pulley (623) are connected through the annular belt (624), the driven pulley (623) is arranged at the rear end of the right pulley shaft (625) through a key, the pulley shaft (625) at the rear side of the driven pulley (623) is provided with the first gear (628) through a key, a second gear (629) is externally meshed with the left side of the first gear (628), the second gear (629) is installed on a belt wheel shaft (625) located on the left side through a key, the belt wheel shaft (625) is connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rectangular frame body (2) through a bearing and a lifting roller (21274), rotating rollers (626) are fixedly installed on the belt wheel shaft (625), crushing teeth (627) are uniformly arranged on the outer side walls of the rotating rollers (626), and the crushing teeth (627) on the two rotating rollers (626) are arranged in a staggered mode.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113617501A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏鲁驰新材料科技有限公司 | Raw materials reducing mechanism for food processing |
CN114405584A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-29 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队(山东省第一地质矿产勘查院) | Mineral sample crushing device for geological mineral exploration |
CN116399684A (en) * | 2023-04-25 | 2023-07-07 | 深圳市松记钮扣制品有限公司 | Button tension testing device and testing method |
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2021
- 2021-04-26 CN CN202110453950.XA patent/CN113171824A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113617501A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏鲁驰新材料科技有限公司 | Raw materials reducing mechanism for food processing |
CN114405584A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-29 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队(山东省第一地质矿产勘查院) | Mineral sample crushing device for geological mineral exploration |
CN114405584B (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-03-10 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队(山东省第一地质矿产勘查院) | Mineral sample crushing device for geological mineral exploration |
CN116399684A (en) * | 2023-04-25 | 2023-07-07 | 深圳市松记钮扣制品有限公司 | Button tension testing device and testing method |
CN116399684B (en) * | 2023-04-25 | 2024-01-23 | 深圳市松记钮扣制品有限公司 | Button tension testing device and testing method |
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