CN113171683A - Environment-friendly deodorizing device for biological catalytic reaction and deodorizing method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly deodorizing device for biological catalytic reaction and deodorizing method thereof Download PDF

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CN113171683A
CN113171683A CN202110482824.7A CN202110482824A CN113171683A CN 113171683 A CN113171683 A CN 113171683A CN 202110482824 A CN202110482824 A CN 202110482824A CN 113171683 A CN113171683 A CN 113171683A
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water tank
fixedly connected
pipe
water
filter box
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陈铭铭
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/84Biological processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/005Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by heat treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/44Organic components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/52Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/58Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/72Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly deodorization device adopting biocatalytic reaction and a deodorization method thereof, belonging to the technical field of biological deodorization. Biological catalytic reaction environment-friendly deodorizing device includes the water tank, still includes: the spray pipe is fixedly connected in the water tank; the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank and used for supplying deodorant liquid to the spray pipe; the sliding block is connected in the water tank in a sliding manner, and an expansion spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the water tank; the filter box is connected in the water tank in a sliding mode through the sliding block, and microbial materials are filled in the filter box.

Description

Environment-friendly deodorizing device for biological catalytic reaction and deodorizing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biological deodorization, in particular to an environment-friendly deodorization device adopting biological catalytic reaction.
Background
With the rapid development of industrial and agricultural industries in China, a large amount of odorous gas is generated in the processes of industrial production, biological pharmacy, food processing, municipal sewage treatment and the like, and mainly comprises hydrogen sulfide, ammonia gas, small molecular lipids, aldehydes and other organic pollutants, and the pollutants are discharged into the air to pollute the atmospheric environment and directly harm human bodies, so that the odorous gas needs to be treated.
At present, a biological method is a commonly used method for treating malodorous gas in practice, biological deodorization mainly utilizes microorganisms to deodorize, substances with malodorous gases are converted through physiological metabolism of the microorganisms, target pollutants are effectively decomposed and removed, and the purpose of treating the malodorous gases is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the traditional biological deodorization equipment has simple action and unsatisfactory effect, cannot effectively kill harmful organisms in malodorous gas, causes gas exhausted into the air to have a large number of harmful organisms and affects the environment, and the traditional biological deodorization equipment does not have a heating function, easily affects the activity of microorganisms under the condition of low temperature in cold weather, and further causes the reduction of the odor purification efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
biological catalytic reaction environment-friendly deodorizing device includes the water tank, still includes: the spray pipe is fixedly connected in the water tank; the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank and used for supplying deodorant liquid to the spray pipe; the sliding block is connected in the water tank in a sliding manner, and an expansion spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the water tank; the filter box is connected in the water tank in a sliding mode through the sliding block, and microbial materials are filled in the filter box and used for decomposing harmful substances in the gas; the moving plate is connected with the filter box through a connecting rope; the heater is connected with the filter box through a first control assembly; the fan is arranged at the air outlet of the water tank; and the second control assembly is connected to the water tank, and volatile alcohol is filled in the water tank and used for controlling the fan switch.
For the convenience of automatically opening the heater, it is preferable that first control assembly includes feeler lever, first switch, first seal box, feeler lever fixed connection is in one side of filter box, the one end that the filter box was kept away from to the feeler lever runs through in the water tank, first switch fixed connection is in one side that the water tank is close to the feeler lever, first seal box fixed connection be in on the water tank, feeler lever, first switch, heater all set up in first seal box.
In order to facilitate automatic opening of the fan, preferably, the second control assembly comprises a second sealing box, a sleeve, a piston and a second switch, the sleeve is fixedly connected to one side, close to the exhaust port, of the water tank, the second sealing box is fixedly connected to the upper portion, close to the sleeve, of the water tank, the second switch is fixedly connected to the inside of the second sealing box, the piston is connected to the inside of the sleeve in a sealing and sliding mode, the upper end of the piston penetrates through the second sealing box, and the volatile alcohol is filled in the sleeve.
In order to facilitate the full contact of the odor and the deodorizing liquid, preferably, the water pump is fixedly connected with the spray pipe through a water conveying pipe, one side of the water tank close to the water pump is fixedly connected with a gas conveying pipe, a gas outlet of the gas conveying pipe extends into the water tank, and gas spraying heads are uniformly distributed on the gas conveying pipe.
In order to facilitate the odor to be quickly pumped into the deodorizing liquid in the water tank, the water conveying pipe is rotatably connected with rotating slurry through a rotating shaft, one side, close to the rotating slurry, of the air conveying pipe is connected with an impeller through a support, one end, close to the impeller, of the rotating shaft penetrates through the air conveying pipe and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, and a central shaft of the impeller is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear.
In order to facilitate the sealing of the gas transmission pipe, the gas inlet of the gas transmission pipe is provided with two groups of symmetrical annular bulges, the annular bulge close to one side of the impeller is fixedly connected with a return spring, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is in sealing contact with the annular bulge on the other side under the action of the return spring.
In order to prevent the fan from being damaged due to moisture, preferably, a drainage plate is fixedly connected in an exhaust port of the water tank, and the fan is fixedly connected to the drainage plate.
In order to prevent impurities accumulated in the deodorizing liquid from remaining in the water tank and affecting the new deodorizing liquid, preferably, flow guide plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the water tank close to the water discharge port.
In order to facilitate a user to observe the deodorization working condition in the water tank, preferably, the water tank is fixedly connected with an observation window.
The deodorizing method of the biological catalytic reaction environment-friendly deodorizing device mainly comprises the following steps:
s1: a user firstly injects deodorizing liquid into the water tank through the water injection port, and then injects odor to be treated into the deodorizing liquid;
s2: then starting a water pump to convey the deodorizing liquid into the spraying pipe, and then spraying the deodorizing liquid downwards through a spray head of the spraying pipe to deodorize the odor floating upwards again;
s3: when the spray pipe sprays the deodorization liquid downwards, the movable plate is beaten, so that a downward acting force is generated on the movable plate, the movable plate moves downwards, the movable plate drives the filter box to move downwards through the connecting rope, the heater is turned on through the first control assembly, the microbial material filled in the filter box is heated, and the activity of microbes is improved;
s4: after the heater heats the water tank to a certain temperature, the second control assembly controls the fan to be turned on, so that the treated gas is quickly discharged out of the water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly deodorization device adopting biocatalytic reaction, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the environment-friendly deodorizing device for the biocatalytic reaction, through the arrangement of the water pump, the spray pipe, the filter box and the microbial material, odor can be fully deodorized and harmful substances in the odor can be removed, so that the discharged gas reaches the emission standard, and the environment-friendliness of the device is effectively improved;
2. this environment-friendly deodorizing device of biocatalytic reaction through the setting of movable plate, connection rope, slider, first control assembly, heater, when the shower sprayed deodorant liquid, can open the heater automatically and heat the microorganism material in the straining box, improved the activity of microorganism to improve the decomposition efficiency of microorganism to harmful substance in the foul smell, further improved the purification efficiency of the device to the foul smell.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an environmentally friendly deodorizing device for biocatalytic reaction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rotary shaft, a rotary paddle and an impeller in the bio-catalytic reaction environment-friendly deodorizing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of part A of FIG. 1 of the eco-friendly deodorization apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of part B in FIG. 1 of the eco-friendly deodorization apparatus using biocatalytic reaction according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion C of the bio-catalytic environment-friendly deodorizing device of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a filter box and a slide block in the bio-catalytic reaction environmentally friendly deodorizing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the bio-catalytic environment-friendly deodorizing device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water tank; 101. a baffle; 102. an observation window; 2. a water pump; 3. a water delivery pipe; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. rotating the slurry; 4. a shower pipe; 5. a gas delivery pipe; 501. a gas showerhead; 502. an impeller; 6. a filter box; 601. a microbiological material; 602. connecting ropes; 7. moving the plate; 8. a heater; 9. a first switch; 10. a feeler lever; 11. a first seal box; 12. a second sealed box; 13. a slider; 14. a tension spring; 15. a sleeve; 16. a piston; 17. a second switch; 18. a water filter plate; 19. a fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, the bio-catalytic reaction environment-friendly deodorization apparatus includes a water tank 1, and further includes: the spray pipe 4 is fixedly connected in the water tank 1; the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the water tank 1 and used for supplying deodorant liquid to the spray pipe 4; the sliding block 13 is connected in the water tank 1 in a sliding manner, and an expansion spring 14 is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the water tank 1; the filter box 6 is connected in the water tank 1 in a sliding mode through a sliding block 13, is filled with microorganism materials 601, and is used for decomposing harmful substances in the gas; a moving plate 7 connected to the filter box 6 through a connecting cord 602; the heater 8 is connected with the filter box 6 through a first control component; a fan 19 disposed at an exhaust port of the water tank 1; the second control assembly is connected to the water tank 1, and volatile alcohol is filled in the second control assembly, and the second control assembly is used for controlling the switch of the fan 19.
When the deodorization device is used, a user firstly moves the device to a designated working position, then fixes the device, after the fixation is completed, the user injects deodorization liquid into the water tank 1 through the water injection port, after the deodorization liquid is injected, odor needing to be treated is introduced into the deodorization liquid at the bottom of the water tank 1 through the connecting pipe, the odor can be preliminarily deodorized through the deodorization liquid, impurities in the odor can be filtered out, the odor and the impurities are separated, the water pump 2 is started while the odor is introduced, the deodorization liquid is conveyed into the spraying pipe 4 by the water pump 2, then the deodorization liquid is downwards sprayed through the spray head of the spraying pipe 4, the odor floating upwards is deodorized again, the deodorization efficiency is improved, when the spraying pipe 4 downwards sprays the deodorization liquid, the movable plate 7 is hit, a downward acting force is generated on the movable plate 7, and the movable plate 7 is moved downwards, the movable plate 7 drives the filter box 6 to move downwards through the connecting rope 602, so that the heater 8 is opened through the first control component, the microbial material 601 filled in the filter box 6 is heated, the activity of the microbes is improved, the decomposition efficiency of the microbes on harmful substances in the odor is improved, the discharged gas is prevented from not reaching the standard and influencing the external environment, when the water tank 1 is heated to a certain temperature by the heater 8, the volatile alcohol in the second control component is changed back to be volatilized and vaporized, the fan 19 is controlled to be opened by the second control component, the treated gas is quickly discharged out of the water tank 1, the purification work of the odor generated by the biocatalytic reaction is finished, the emission of the odor reaches the emission standard, and the environmental protection performance of the device is effectively improved;
the biochemical action of the microbial material 601 is utilized to decompose pollutants in the odor into harmless substances, the microbes utilize organic pollutants as substrates required by growth and reproduction of the microbes, the macromolecules or organic pollutants with complex structures are subjected to dissimilation through different conversion ways and are oxidatively decomposed into inorganic substances, and meanwhile, organisms of the microbes are subjected to anabolism and energy generated in the dissimilation process is utilized to increase and reproduce, favorable conditions are further created for further exerting the treatment capacity of the microbes on the organic pollutants, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, 3 and 7, the biocatalytic environmentally friendly deodorizing device is substantially the same as that of example 1, and further includes: the first control component comprises a feeler lever 10, a first switch 9 and a first sealing box 11, the feeler lever 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 6, one end of the feeler lever 10 far away from the filter box 6 penetrates through the water tank 1, the first switch 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 1 close to the feeler lever 10, the first sealing box 11 is fixedly connected to the water tank 1, the feeler lever 10, the first switch 9 and the heater 8 are all arranged in the first sealing box 11, when the spray pipe 4 sprays water downwards and strikes on the movable plate 7, a downward force is generated on the movable plate 7, so that the movable plate 7 moves downwards, the movable plate 7 drives the filter box 6 to move downwards through the connecting rope 602, the filter box 6 drives the feeler lever 10 to move downwards, so that the feeler lever 10 is in contact with the first switch 9 to open the heater 8, the water tank 1 is heated, the temperature of the water tank is raised to a proper temperature, the activity of an object organism is improved, and the microorganism can fully decompose harmful substances in odor, effectively improving the treatment quality of the device to the odor.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1, 4 and 7, the biocatalytic environmentally friendly deodorizing device is substantially the same as that of example 1, further comprising: the second control assembly comprises a second sealing box 12, a sleeve 15, a piston 16, a second switch 17, one side that is close to the gas vent in the water tank 1 is connected to sleeve 15, second sealing box 12 fixed connection is in the top that the water tank 1 is close to sleeve 15, second switch 17 fixed connection is in second sealing box 12, piston 16 seals sliding connection in sleeve 15, and the upper end runs through in second sealing box 12, volatile alcohol fills in sleeve 15, after heater 8 rose water tank 1 to the uniform temperature, volatile alcohol in sleeve 15 then can gasify and produce gas, thereby promote piston 16 and upwards remove, make piston 16 open fan 19 through second switch 17, thereby improve the discharge rate of the gaseous after handling, make the device can work by automation, do not need staff's manual operation, the effectual practicality that has improved the device.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the biocatalytic environmentally friendly deodorizing device is substantially the same as that of example 1, further comprising: the water pump 2 is fixedly connected with the spray pipe 4 through the water delivery pipe 3, one side of the water tank 1 close to the water pump 2 is fixedly connected with the gas delivery pipe 5, a gas outlet of the gas delivery pipe 5 extends into the water tank 1, the gas delivery pipe 5 is uniformly provided with gas nozzles 501, odor generated by biocatalytic reaction firstly enters the gas delivery pipe 5, and then the odor is sprayed out through the gas nozzles 501 on the gas delivery pipe 5, so that the odor is fully contacted with deodorant liquid, and the deodorization efficiency is improved;
further, the method comprises the following steps: the water pipe 3 is connected with a rotary paddle 302 in a rotary way through a rotary shaft 301, one side of the air pipe 5 close to the rotary paddle 302 is connected with an impeller 502 through a bracket, one end of the rotary shaft 301 close to the impeller 502 penetrates through the air pipe 5, and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the impeller 502, when the water pump 2 supplies deodorant liquid to the spray pipe 4 through the water pipe 3, at this time, the rotating propeller 302 in the water pipe 3 rotates under the action of water flow, the rotating propeller 302 then drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, the rotating shaft 301 then drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear then drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and finally the second bevel gear then drives the impeller 502 to rotate, therefore, the odor is quickly pumped into the deodorizing liquid in the water tank 1, the flowing speed of the odor is effectively improved, and the working efficiency is improved;
further, the method comprises the following steps: air inlet department of gas-supply pipe 5 is equipped with two sets of symmetrical annular archs, be close to fixedly connected with return spring on the annular arch of impeller 502 one side, return spring's other end fixedly connected with closing plate, the closing plate pastes with the annular arch of opposite side is sealed under return spring's effect, can produce suction to the closing plate when impeller 502 rotates, thereby make the annular arch separation on closing plate and the gas-supply pipe 5, make the foul smell enter into in the gas-supply pipe 5, when the stop work, impeller 502 no longer produces suction to the closing plate, the initial position is got back to the closing plate then in return spring's effect, seal gas-supply pipe 5, prevent that the foul smell from entering into inoperative water tank 1 through gas-supply pipe 5, make its foul smell discharge from the gas vent of water tank 1, cause the influence to the environment, the effectual feature of environmental protection that has improved the device.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 4, the biocatalytic environmentally friendly deodorizing apparatus is substantially the same as in example 1, and further includes: fixedly connected with drainage 18 in the exhaust port of water tank 1, fan 19 fixed connection on drainage 18, through drainage 18's setting, can dehumidify the gas after the purification, prevent that fan 19 from taking place the harm because of weing, influencing fan 19's life.
Example 6:
referring to fig. 1, the biocatalytic environmentally friendly deodorizing apparatus and the deodorizing method thereof are substantially the same as those of example 1, and further: the both sides fixedly connected with guide plate 101 that the water tank 1 lower extreme is close to the drain, through the setting of guide plate 101, when discharging deodorant liquid, can play the effect of water conservancy diversion to deodorant liquid, prevent that the impurity of collecting together in the deodorant liquid from staying in water tank 1, cause the influence to new deodorant liquid, the effectual practicality that has improved the device.
Example 7:
referring to fig. 7, the biocatalytic environmentally friendly deodorizing apparatus is substantially the same as in example 1, further comprising: the observation window 102 is fixedly connected to the water tank 1, and a user can conveniently observe the deodorization working condition in the water tank 1 through the arrangement of the observation window 102.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the water pump 2, the spray pipe 4, the filter box 6 and the microorganism material 601, odor can be fully deodorized and harmful substances in the odor can be removed, so that the gas discharged by the odor reaches the emission standard, the environmental protection performance of the device is effectively improved, through the arrangement of the movable plate 7, the connecting rope 602, the sliding block 13, the first control component and the heater 8, when the spray pipe 4 sprays deodorization liquid, the heater 8 can be automatically opened to heat the microorganism material 601 in the filter box 6, so that the activity of microorganisms is improved, the decomposition efficiency of the microorganisms on the harmful substances in the odor is improved, the purification efficiency of the device on the odor is further improved, and the actual use requirement is met.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Biological catalytic reaction environment-friendly deodorizing device, including water tank (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the spray pipe (4) is fixedly connected in the water tank (1);
the water pump (2) is fixedly connected to the water tank (1) and used for supplying deodorant liquid to the spray pipe (4);
the sliding block (13) is connected in the water tank (1) in a sliding manner, and an expansion spring (14) is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the water tank (1);
the filter box (6) is connected in the water tank (1) in a sliding mode through the sliding block (13), and microbial materials (601) are filled in the filter box and used for decomposing harmful substances in the gas;
a moving plate (7) connected to the filter box (6) by a connecting cord (602);
a heater (8) connected to the filter box (6) by a first control assembly;
a fan (19) disposed at an exhaust port of the water tank (1);
and the second control component is connected to the water tank (1), and volatile alcohol is filled in the water tank (1) and used for controlling the switch of the fan (19).
2. The environment-friendly deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein the first control assembly comprises a feeler lever (10), a first switch (9) and a first sealing box (11), the feeler lever (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (6), one end of the feeler lever (10) far away from the filter box (6) penetrates through the water tank (1), the first switch (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (1) close to the feeler lever (10), the first sealing box (11) is fixedly connected to the water tank (1), and the feeler lever (10), the first switch (9) and the heater (8) are all arranged in the first sealing box (11).
3. The environment-friendly deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein said second control unit comprises a second sealing case (12), a sleeve (15), a piston (16) and a second switch (17), said sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to one side of said water tank (1) near said exhaust port, said second sealing case (12) is fixedly connected to the upper side of said water tank (1) near said sleeve (15), said second switch (17) is fixedly connected to said second sealing case (12), said piston (16) is slidably connected to said sleeve (15) in a sealing manner, and the upper end of said piston penetrates said second sealing case (12), and said volatile alcohol is filled in said sleeve (15).
4. The environment-friendly deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein the water pump (2) is fixedly connected with the shower pipe (4) through a water pipe (3), one side of the water tank (1) close to the water pump (2) is fixedly connected with a gas pipe (5), a gas outlet of the gas pipe (5) extends into the water tank (1), and gas spraying heads (501) are uniformly distributed on the gas pipe (5).
5. The environment-friendly deodorizing device according to claim 4, wherein the water pipe (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating paddle (302) through a rotating shaft (301), one side of the air pipe (5) close to the rotating paddle (302) is connected with an impeller (502) through a support, one end of the rotating shaft (301) close to the impeller (502) penetrates through the air pipe (5) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, and a central shaft of the impeller (502) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear.
6. The environmentally-friendly deodorizing device according to claim 5, wherein two sets of symmetrical annular protrusions are arranged at the air inlet of the air delivery pipe (5), a return spring is fixedly connected to the annular protrusion on one side close to the impeller (502), a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the return spring, and the sealing plate is in sealing contact with the annular protrusion on the other side under the action of the return spring.
7. The bio-catalytic reaction environment-friendly deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein a water filtering plate (18) is fixedly connected to an exhaust port of the water tank (1), and the fan (19) is fixedly connected to the water filtering plate (18).
8. The bio-catalytic reaction environment-friendly deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein the guide plates (101) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the water tank (1) near the water outlet.
9. The bio-catalytic reaction environment-friendly deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein an observation window (102) is fixedly connected to said water tank (1).
10. The deodorizing method of the biocatalytic environmentally friendly deodorizing device according to claim 1, which comprises the steps of:
s1: a user firstly injects deodorizing liquid into the water tank (1) through the water injection port, and then introduces odor to be treated into the deodorizing liquid;
s2: then the water pump (2) is started to convey the deodorant liquid into the spray pipe (4), and then the deodorant liquid is sprayed downwards through the spray head of the spray pipe (4) to deodorize the upwards-floating odor again;
s3: when the spray pipe (4) sprays the deodorant liquid downwards, the movable plate (7) is hit, so that a downward acting force is generated on the movable plate (7), the movable plate (7) moves downwards, the movable plate (7) drives the filter box (6) to move downwards through the connecting rope (602), the heater (8) is opened through the first control assembly, a microbial material (601) filled in the filter box (6) is heated, and the activity of microbes is improved;
s4: when the heater (8) heats the water tank (1) to a certain temperature, the second control component controls the fan (19) to be turned on, so that the treated gas is quickly discharged out of the water tank (1).
CN202110482824.7A 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Environment-friendly deodorizing device for biological catalytic reaction and deodorizing method thereof Withdrawn CN113171683A (en)

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CN202110482824.7A CN113171683A (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Environment-friendly deodorizing device for biological catalytic reaction and deodorizing method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116378477A (en) * 2023-05-29 2023-07-04 北京万真科技有限公司 Driving type movable sealing deodorizing device and using method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116378477A (en) * 2023-05-29 2023-07-04 北京万真科技有限公司 Driving type movable sealing deodorizing device and using method thereof
CN116378477B (en) * 2023-05-29 2023-08-18 北京万真科技有限公司 Driving type movable sealing deodorizing device and using method thereof

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