CN113170694B - Multi-functional nursing device in orchard - Google Patents
Multi-functional nursing device in orchard Download PDFInfo
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- CN113170694B CN113170694B CN202110453983.4A CN202110453983A CN113170694B CN 113170694 B CN113170694 B CN 113170694B CN 202110453983 A CN202110453983 A CN 202110453983A CN 113170694 B CN113170694 B CN 113170694B
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- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 27
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010016275 Fear Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/08—Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional orchard nursing device, and belongs to the technical field of agriculture. A multifunctional orchard nursing device comprises an orchard body and a cement walkway, wherein the cement walkway is arranged in the orchard body and is provided with a water collecting tank, a filter cavity and a water storage cavity from top to bottom, the water collecting tank is communicated with the water storage cavity through a water falling tank, cobbles are arranged in the filter cavity, the top of the cement walkway is fixedly connected with a first installation box, a fourth installation box is fixedly connected in the first installation box, a first installation cavity and a second installation cavity are formed in the fourth installation box, a high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected in the first installation box, and the input end of the high-pressure water pump is communicated with the water storage cavity through a second pipeline; the invention has the functions of automatically driving birds, automatically killing insects, automatically watering, preventing flood, preventing drought and the like, and can remotely control one operation through the mobile terminal, thereby improving the fruit tree fruiting rate and saving the labor cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a multifunctional orchard nursing device.
Background
With the development of society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the demand of people on fruits for the health of the people is increased, and a plurality of fruit growers begin to plant fruit trees in a large area.
In the prior art, because fruit growers plant a large amount of fruit trees, the workload of nursing in the orchard is increased accordingly, thereby the nursing cost in the orchard is increased, and the planting of the fruit trees also has corresponding requirements for water, the fruit trees can be reduced in production in drought or rainy seasons, and the pests can bite fruits in the season in which the insects are revived, thereby further reducing the production of the fruits, and in order to solve the problems, the multifunctional nursing device for the orchard needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of high orchard maintenance cost and unsatisfactory orchard effect in the prior art, and provides a multifunctional orchard nursing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional orchard nursing device comprises an orchard body and a cement walkway, wherein the cement walkway is arranged in the orchard body and is provided with a water collecting tank, a filter cavity and a water storage cavity from top to bottom, the water collecting tank is communicated with the water storage cavity through a water falling tank, cobbles are arranged in the filter cavity, the top of the cement walkway is fixedly connected with a first installation box, a fourth installation box is fixedly connected in the first installation box, a first installation cavity and a second installation cavity are formed in the fourth installation box, a high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected in the first installation box, the input end of the high-pressure water pump is communicated with the water storage cavity through a second pipeline, and the output end of the high-pressure water pump is communicated with the second installation cavity through a third pipeline;
the bottom fixedly connected with pipe in the water of second installation cavity, the output fixedly connected with seventh pipeline of pipe in the water, the output and the orchard body of seventh pipeline cooperate, fixedly connected with installation pipe in the first installation box, the bottom of installation pipe is linked together through charging conduit and first installation cavity, the fixedly connected with moth-killing lamp in the installation pipe, the first pivot of fixedly connected with in the installation pipe, the first flabellum of fixedly connected with in the first pivot, first flabellum and moth-killing lamp cooperate, be equipped with in the first installation box with drive moth-killing lamp pivoted drive division.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor and a third installation box, the third installation box is fixedly connected in the first installation box, a storage battery is fixedly connected in the third installation box, the motor is fixedly connected in the third installation box, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the third installation box, a sixth bevel gear meshed with the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected at the top of the third rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft, a fifth bevel gear meshed with the second bevel gear is fixedly connected at the bottom of the third rotating shaft, and a heat dissipation mechanism matched with the motor and the storage battery is arranged in the third installation box.
Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a second installation box and a second fan blade, the second installation box is fixedly connected to the top of the installation pipe, the input end of the second installation box is communicated with the installation pipe, the input end of the second installation box is fixedly connected with a first filter screen, a second rotating shaft is connected to the inner rotation of the second installation box, the second fan blade is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the bottom of the second rotating shaft extends to a third bevel gear fixedly connected to the inside of the installation pipe, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear, the output end of the second installation box is communicated with the third installation box through a sixth pipeline, and the third installation box is communicated with the first installation cavity through a fifth pipeline.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with charge tank of first install bin, the bottom fixedly connected with inlet pipe of charge tank, the inlet pipe is linked together with the installation pipe, fixedly connected with and inlet pipe matched with spiral propulsion leaf in the first pivot.
Preferably, a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the second mounting cavity, a rolling roller is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft, a fixed roller matched with the rolling roller is fixedly connected in the second mounting cavity, the first mounting cavity is communicated with the second mounting cavity, baffles are arranged in the first mounting cavity and the second mounting cavity, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the second mounting cavity, the baffles are slidably connected to the sliding groove, a threaded cylinder is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second mounting cavity, a reciprocating lead screw is connected to the threaded cylinder in a threaded manner, the output end of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected with the baffles, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second mounting cavity, the fourth rotating shaft is connected to the threaded cylinder through a first gear transmission assembly, a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second mounting cavity, a vane plate is fixedly connected to the sixth rotating shaft, and is matched with a third pipeline, the outer wall of the fourth installation box is rotatably connected with a seventh rotating shaft, the fifth rotating shaft and the seventh rotating shaft are connected through a second gear transmission assembly, and the seventh rotating shaft, the sixth rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are connected through a chain transmission assembly.
Preferably, fixedly connected with central processing unit in the first install bin, motor, high pressure water pump and moth-killing lamp all cooperate with central processing unit, this internal protective housing that is equipped with in orchard, fixedly connected with humidity transducer and temperature sensor on the protective housing, humidity transducer and temperature sensor all link to each other with central processing unit through the data line, be equipped with the pillar on the data line, the top fixedly connected with wireless transmitter of first install bin, wireless transmitter cooperatees with central processing unit.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with erection column of first install bin, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket of erection column, fixedly connected with solar panel on the mounting bracket, solar panel cooperatees with the battery.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with flow distribution box of mounting bracket, flow distribution box's output and solar panel cooperate, fixedly connected with rose box in the first installing box, fixedly connected with active carbon in the rose box, the output and the flow distribution box of rose box are linked together through first pipeline, the input of rose box is linked together through fourth pipeline cover and fourth installing box, the input fixedly connected with second filter screen of fourth pipeline.
Preferably, the top of the shunt box is fixedly connected with a bird repeller which is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional nursing device for an orchard, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this multi-functional nursing device in orchard pulverizes into powder through with fertilizer to make its more abundant that fuses with water, and then make it absorb by water more easily.
2. This multi-functional nursing device in orchard through purifying the wind that will air-dry the worm corpse and blow to solar panel, blows fallen leaves and dust that fall on solar panel, avoids dust and fallen leaves to fall and influence the conversion rate of solar energy on solar panel.
3. This multi-functional nursing device in orchard provides the electric energy for driving the bird ware through the electric energy that utilizes solar panel conversion storage, makes to drive the sound that the bird ware sent birds fear to the bird that will eat fruit drives away and then avoids the fruit volume to reduce.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an orchard multifunctional nursing device provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first installation box of the multifunctional nursing device for an orchard, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion A of the orchard multifunctional nursing device in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 2 of the multifunctional nursing device for an orchard provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a portion C in fig. 2 of the multifunctional nursing device for an orchard, according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion D in fig. 1 of the multifunctional nursing device for an orchard provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. an orchard body; 2. a first installation box; 201. mounting a column; 202. a mounting frame; 2021. a solar panel; 203. a shunt box; 204. a bird repeller; 3. installing a pipe; 301. a first rotating shaft; 3011. a first fan blade; 3012. (ii) spirally propelling the leaf; 3013. a first bevel gear; 3014. a second bevel gear; 302. a trap lamp; 303. a feed tank; 3031. a feed pipe; 304. a second installation box; 3041. a second rotating shaft; 3042. a second fan blade; 3043. a third bevel gear; 3044. a first filter screen; 305. a third installation box; 3051. a motor; 3052. a fourth bevel gear; 306. a third rotating shaft; 3061. a fifth bevel gear; 3062. a sixth bevel gear; 307. a battery; 308. a charging chute; 4. a fourth installation box; 401. a first mounting cavity; 402. a second mounting cavity; 4021. a chute; 403. a threaded barrel; 4031. a reciprocating screw rod; 404. a fourth rotating shaft; 4041. a first gear assembly; 4042. a baffle plate; 405. fixing a roller; 406. a fifth rotating shaft; 4061. rolling a roller; 4062. a second gear assembly; 407. a sixth rotating shaft; 4071. a leaf plate; 4072. a chain drive assembly; 408. a seventh rotating shaft; 409. a downpipe; 5. a high pressure water pump; 6. a filter box; 601. activated carbon; 602. a second filter screen; 7. a central processing unit; 701. protecting the pipe; 702. a protective shell; 703. a humidity sensor; 704. a temperature sensor; 705. a data line; 706. a wireless signal transmitter; 801. a first conduit; 802. a second conduit; 803. a third pipeline; 804. a fourth conduit; 805. a fifth pipeline; 806. a sixth pipeline; 807. a seventh pipe; 9. a cement walkway; 901. a filter chamber; 9011. cobblestones; 902. a water storage cavity; 903. a water collection tank; 904. a water falling groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-6, a multifunctional orchard nursing device comprises an orchard body 1 and a cement walkway 9, wherein the cement walkway 9 is arranged in the orchard body 1, the cement walkway 9 is provided with a water collecting tank 903, a filter chamber 901 and a water storage chamber 902 from top to bottom, the water collecting tank 903 is communicated with the water storage chamber 902 through a water falling tank 904, a cobble 9011 is arranged in the filter chamber 901, the top of the cement walkway 9 is fixedly connected with a first installation box 2, a fourth installation box 4 is fixedly connected in the first installation box 2, a first installation chamber 401 and a second installation chamber 402 are arranged in the fourth installation box 4, a high-pressure water pump 5 is fixedly connected in the first installation box 2, the input end of the high-pressure water pump 5 is communicated with the water storage chamber 902 through a second pipeline 802, the output end of the high-pressure water pump 5 is communicated with the second installation chamber 402 through a third pipeline 803, the bottom of the second installation chamber 402 is fixedly connected with a water falling pipe 409, the output fixedly connected with seventh pipeline 807 of pipe in the water 409, the output of seventh pipeline 807 cooperatees with orchard body 1, fixedly connected with installation pipe 3 in the first install bin 2, the bottom of installation pipe 3 is linked together with first installation cavity 401 through charging conduit 308, fixedly connected with moth-killing lamp 302 in the installation pipe 3, the first pivot 301 of fixedly connected with in the installation pipe 3, the first flabellum 3011 of fixedly connected with on the first pivot 301, first flabellum 3011 cooperatees with moth-killing lamp 302, be equipped with in the first install bin 2 with drive moth-killing lamp 302 pivoted drive division.
When excessive rainwater is in use, redundant rainwater enters the filtering cavity 901 through the water collecting tank 903 and the water falling tank 904 and is filtered by the cobblestones 9011 and then is discharged into the water storage cavity 902, furthermore, ceramic tiles can be attached to the water storage cavity 902 so as to prevent water in the water storage cavity 902 from permeating soil, when the fruit tree is dry, water in the water storage cavity 902 can be pumped out through the high-pressure water pump 5 to water the fruit tree, the fruit tree fruiting amount is improved, and the fruit tree is prevented from dying due to drought, a water seepage pipe inserted into the ground of the orchard body 1 is fixedly connected to the seventh pipeline 807 so as to prevent the roots of the fruit tree from absorbing water on the surface layer of the orchard body 1 and being exposed on the ground surface, so that the roots of the fruit tree are prevented from dying due to explosion of the orchard, the first rotating shaft 301 is driven by the driving part, the first fan blade 3011 is rotated by the first rotating shaft 301, the insect-luring lamp 302 is started, the insect-luring lamp 302 emits light for luring pests such as fruit insects and then enters the mounting pipe 3, when the insect reaches the opening of the installation pipe 3, the first fan blades 3011 rotate to generate wind to suck the insect into the pipeline, and then the insect is killed by the first fan blades 3011.
Example two:
referring to fig. 2, 4 and 6, a multifunctional nursing device for an orchard is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and further includes a driving part including a motor 3051 and a third installation box 305, the third installation box 305 is fixedly connected in the first installation box 2, a storage battery 307 is fixedly connected in the third installation box 305, the motor 3051 is fixedly connected in the third installation box 305, an output end of the motor 3051 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 3052, a third rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected on the third installation box 305, a sixth bevel gear 3062 engaged with the fourth bevel gear 3052 is fixedly connected on a top of the third rotating shaft 306, a second bevel gear 3014 is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft 301, a fifth bevel gear 3061 engaged with the second bevel gear 3014 is fixedly connected on a bottom of the third rotating shaft 306, a heat dissipation mechanism matched with the motor 3051 and the storage battery 307 is arranged in the third installation box 305, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a second installation box 304 and a second fan blade 3042, the second installation box 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation pipe 3, the input end of the second installation box 304 is communicated with the installation pipe 3, the input end of the second installation box 304 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 3044, the second installation box 304 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 3041, the second fan blade 3042 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 3041, the bottom of the second rotating shaft 3041 extends into the installation pipe 3 and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 3043, the first rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 3013 engaged with the third bevel gear 3043, the output end of the second installation box 304 is communicated with the third installation box 305 through a sixth pipeline 806, and the third installation box 305 is communicated with the first installation cavity 401 through a fifth pipeline 805.
The motor 3051 is started, the motor 3051 rotates the sixth bevel gear 3062 through the fourth bevel gear 3052, the sixth bevel gear 3062 rotates the fifth bevel gear 3061 through the third rotating shaft 306, the fifth bevel gear 3061 rotates the first rotating shaft 301 through the second bevel gear 3014, the first rotating shaft 301 rotates the second rotating shaft 3041 through the third bevel gear 3013 and the third bevel gear 3043, the second rotating shaft 3041 sucks air in the mounting pipe 3 through the second fan blades 3042, converts the air into wind, blows the wind into the third mounting box 305 through the sixth pipeline 806, cools the storage battery 307 and the motor 3051 in the third mounting box 305 to prevent the storage battery and the motor 3051 from being damaged due to overhigh temperature, and then the formed hot wind enters the first mounting cavity 401 to air-dry the insect corpse falling into the first mounting cavity 401 to accelerate the drying of the insect corpse, so that the insect corpse is conveniently ground into nutrient powder, and the nutrient powder is more easily absorbed by fruit trees.
Example three:
referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, a multifunctional orchard nursing device is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and further includes a feeding trough 303 fixedly connected to the top of a first installation box 2, a feeding pipe 3031 fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough 303, the feeding pipe 3031 communicating with an installation pipe 3, a screw propulsion blade 3012 cooperating with the feeding pipe 3031 fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 301, a fifth rotating shaft 406 rotatably connected to a second installation cavity 402, a rolling roller 4061 fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft 406, a fixed roller 405 cooperating with the rolling roller 4061 fixedly connected to the second installation cavity 402, a baffle 4042 provided on the first installation cavity 401 and the second installation cavity 402, a sliding groove 4021 provided on the top of the second installation cavity 402, the baffle 4042 slidably connected to the sliding groove 4021, a threaded cylinder 403 rotatably connected to the side wall of the second installation cavity 402, the threaded cylinder 403 is in threaded connection with a reciprocating screw 4031, the output end of the reciprocating screw 4031 is fixedly connected with a baffle 4042, the second mounting cavity 402 is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft 404, the fourth rotating shaft 404 is connected with the threaded cylinder 403 through a first gear transmission component 4041, the second mounting cavity 402 is rotatably connected with a sixth rotating shaft 407, the sixth rotating shaft 407 is fixedly connected with a vane 4071, the vane 4071 is matched with a third pipeline 803, the outer wall of the fourth mounting box 4 is rotatably connected with a seventh rotating shaft 408, the fifth rotating shaft 406 is connected with the seventh rotating shaft 408 through a second gear transmission component 4062, and the seventh rotating shaft 408, the sixth rotating shaft 407 and the fourth rotating shaft 404 are connected through a chain transmission component 4072.
Fertilizer is added through the feeding tank 303, the first rotating shaft 301 is pushed to the blanking tank 308 through the spiral pushing blade 3012, enters the first mounting cavity 401 through the blanking tank 308, then the high-pressure water pump 5 is started, the high-pressure water pump 5 sucks water in the water storage cavity 902 through the second pipeline 802, then the water is converted into high-pressure water flow to be sprayed to the blade plate 4071, the blade plate 4071 enables the fourth rotating shaft 404 and the seventh rotating shaft 408 to rotate through the sixth rotating shaft 407 and the chain transmission component 4072, the fourth rotating shaft 404 enables the threaded cylinder 403 to rotate through the first gear transmission component 4041, the threaded cylinder 403 enables the baffle 4042 to slide back and forth through the reciprocating screw rod 4031, the seventh rotating shaft 408 enables the fifth rotating shaft 406 to rotate through the second gear transmission component 4062, the rolling roller 4061 rotates through the fifth rotating shaft 406, the rolling roller 4061 is matched with the fixed roller 405, the insect corpse or the fertilizer falling into the second mounting cavity 402 is rolled into powder, and the insect corpse or the fertilizer is more fully fused with the water, so as to be more beneficial to the fruit tree to absorb the nutrients therein, furthermore, a driver can be installed on the side wall of the fourth installation box 4, and the chain drive component 4072 can be rotated by the driver.
Example four:
referring to fig. 1-3, a multifunctional nursing device for an orchard is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and further includes a central processing unit 7 fixedly connected to the inside of a first installation box 2, a motor 3051, a high-pressure water pump 5 and a trap lamp 302 all matched with the central processing unit 7, a protective shell 702 is arranged in the orchard body 1, a humidity sensor 703 and a temperature sensor 704 are fixedly connected to the protective shell 702, the humidity sensor 703 and the temperature sensor 704 are both connected to the central processing unit 7 through a data line 705, a protective tube 701 is arranged on the data line 705, a wireless signal transmitter 706 is fixedly connected to the top of the first installation box 2, and the wireless signal transmitter 706 is matched with the central processing unit 7.
Example five:
referring to fig. 1-2, a multi-functional nursing device in orchard, the same with embodiment one, follow further, the top fixedly connected with erection column 201 of first install bin 2, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket 202 of erection column 201, fixedly connected with solar panel 2021 on the mounting bracket 202, solar panel 2021 cooperatees with battery 307, the top fixedly connected with reposition of redundant personnel case 203 of mounting bracket 202, the output of reposition of redundant personnel case 203 cooperatees with solar panel 2021, fixedly connected with rose box 6 in the first install bin 2, fixedly connected with active carbon 601 in the rose box 6, the output of rose box 6 is linked together through first pipeline 801 with reposition of redundant personnel case 203, the input of rose box 6 is linked together with fourth install bin 4 through fourth pipeline 804 cover, the input end fixedly connected with second filter screen 602 of fourth pipeline 804.
Hot-blast follow will get into in the filter box 6 through the back in the first installation cavity 401 and filter and adsorb it by active carbon 601, then get into reposition of redundant personnel case 203 in and blow to solar panel 2021, will fall on fallen leaves and dust on solar panel 2021, avoid dust and fallen leaves to fall on solar panel 2021 and influence solar panel 2021's conversion ratio, battery 307 can be used for storing the power that solar panel 2021 converted, avoids overcast and rainy weather outage.
Example six:
referring to fig. 1, a multifunctional nursing device for an orchard is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and further, a bird repeller 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion box 203, and the bird repeller 204 is electrically connected to a storage battery 307.
The stored electric energy converted by the solar panel 2021 is used for providing electric energy for the bird repeller 204, so that the bird repeller 204 can make a sound of bird fears, and birds eating fruits can be repelled to avoid the reduction of fruit amount.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A multifunctional orchard nursing device comprises an orchard body (1) and a cement walkway (9), wherein the cement walkway (9) is arranged in the orchard body (1), and is characterized in that the cement walkway (9) is provided with a water collecting tank (903), a filter cavity (901) and a water storage cavity (902) from top to bottom, the water collecting tank (903) is communicated with the water storage cavity (902) through the water falling tank (904), cobblestones (9011) are arranged in the filter cavity (901), the top of the cement walkway (9) is fixedly connected with a first installation box (2), a fourth installation box (4) is fixedly connected in the first installation box (2), a first installation cavity (401) and a second installation cavity (402) are arranged in the fourth installation box (4), a high-pressure water pump (5) is fixedly connected in the first installation box (2), and the input end of the high-pressure water pump (5) is communicated with the water storage cavity (902) through a second pipeline (802), the output end of the high-pressure water pump (5) is communicated with the second installation cavity (402) through a third pipeline (803);
the bottom of the second installation cavity (402) is fixedly connected with a downpipe (409), the output end of the downpipe (409) is fixedly connected with a seventh pipeline (807), the output end of the seventh pipeline (807) is matched with the orchard body (1), an installation pipe (3) is fixedly connected in the first installation box (2), the bottom of the installation pipe (3) is communicated with the first installation cavity (401) through a blanking groove (308), a trap lamp (302) is fixedly connected in the installation pipe (3), a first rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected in the installation pipe (3), a first fan blade (3011) is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft (301), the first fan blade (3011) is matched with the trap lamp (302), and a driving part for driving the trap lamp (302) to rotate is arranged in the first installation box (2);
the top of the first installation box (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding tank (303), the bottom of the feeding tank (303) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (3031), the feeding pipe (3031) is communicated with the installation pipe (3), and a spiral propelling blade (3012) matched with the feeding pipe (3031) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (301);
a fifth rotating shaft (406) is rotatably connected in the second installation cavity (402), a rolling roller (4061) is fixedly connected on the fifth rotating shaft (406), a baffle (4042) is arranged in the second installation cavity (402), a fixed roller (405) matched with the rolling roller (4061) is fixedly connected in the second installation cavity (402), the first installation cavity (401) is communicated with the second installation cavity (402), the first installation cavity (401) and the second installation cavity (402) are provided with baffles (4042), the top of the second installation cavity (402) is provided with a sliding chute (4021), the baffles (4042) are slidably connected on the sliding chute (4021), the side wall of the second installation cavity (402) is rotatably connected with a threaded cylinder (403), the threaded cylinder (403) is in threaded connection with a reciprocating lead screw (4031), the output end of the reciprocating lead screw (4031) is fixedly connected with the baffles (4042), and the second installation cavity (402) is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft (404), the fourth rotating shaft (404) is connected with the threaded barrel (403) through a first gear transmission component (4041), the second installation cavity (402) is connected with a sixth rotating shaft (407) in a rotating mode, a vane plate (4071) is fixedly connected to the sixth rotating shaft (407), the vane plate (4071) is matched with the third pipeline (803), the outer wall of the fourth installation box (4) is connected with a seventh rotating shaft (408) in a rotating mode, the fifth rotating shaft (406) is connected with the seventh rotating shaft (408) through a second gear transmission component (4062), and the seventh rotating shaft (408) and the sixth rotating shaft (407) are connected with the fourth rotating shaft (404) through a chain transmission component (4072);
the top of the first installation box (2) is fixedly connected with an installation column (201), the bottom of the installation column (201) is fixedly connected with an installation rack (202), a solar panel (2021) is fixedly connected to the installation rack (202), and the solar panel (2021) is matched with a storage battery (307);
the top of the mounting frame (202) is fixedly connected with a shunt box (203), the output end of the shunt box (203) is matched with a solar panel (2021), the inside of the first mounting box (2) is fixedly connected with a filter box (6), the inside of the filter box (6) is fixedly connected with activated carbon (601), the output end of the filter box (6) is communicated with the shunt box (203) through a first pipeline (801), the input end of the filter box (6) is communicated with a fourth mounting box (4) through a fourth pipeline (804), and the input end of the fourth pipeline (804) is fixedly connected with a second filter screen (602);
the top of the shunt box (203) is fixedly connected with a bird repeller (204), and the bird repeller (204) is electrically connected with a storage battery (307).
2. An orchard multifunctional nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving part comprises a motor (3051) and a third installation box (305), the third installation box (305) is fixedly connected in the first installation box (2), a storage battery (307) is fixedly connected in the third installation box (305), the motor (3051) is fixedly connected in the third installation box (305), a fourth bevel gear (3052) is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor (3051), a third rotating shaft (306) is rotatably connected on the third installation box (305), a sixth bevel gear (3062) engaged with the fourth bevel gear (3052) is fixedly connected at the top of the third rotating shaft (306), a second bevel gear (3014) is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft (301), a fifth bevel gear (3061) engaged with the second bevel gear (3014) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the third rotating shaft (306), and a heat dissipation mechanism matched with the motor (3051) and the storage battery (307) is arranged in the third mounting box (305).
3. The multifunctional orchard nursing device according to claim 2, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a second installation box (304) and second fan blades (3042), the second installation box (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation pipe (3), the input end of the second installation box (304) is communicated with the installation pipe (3), the input end of the second installation box (304) is fixedly connected with a first filter screen (3044), the second installation box (304) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (3041), the second fan blades (3042) are fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (3041), the bottom of the second rotating shaft (3041) extends into the installation pipe (3) and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (3043), the first rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (3013) engaged with the third bevel gear (3043), and the output end of the second installation box (304) is communicated with a third installation box (305) through a sixth pipeline (806), the third installation box (305) is communicated with the first installation cavity (401) through a fifth pipeline (805).
4. The multifunctional orchard nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that a central processing unit (7) is fixedly connected in the first installation box (2), the motor (3051), the high-pressure water pump (5) and the insect attracting lamp (302) are all matched with the central processing unit (7), a protective shell (702) is arranged in the orchard body (1), a humidity sensor (703) and a temperature sensor (704) are fixedly connected on the protective shell (702), the humidity sensor (703) and the temperature sensor (704) are both connected with the central processing unit (7) through a data line (705), a protective pipe (701) is arranged on the data line (705), a wireless signal transmitter (706) is fixedly connected to the top of the first installation box (2), and the wireless signal transmitter (706) is matched with the central processing unit (7).
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Effective date of registration: 20230406 Address after: 443000 Shuangli Village (Military Civilian Joint Industrial Park), Mingfeng Town, Yuan'an County, Yichang City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Hubei Shenghe Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 071000 No. 602, unit 1, building 10, Chaoyang community, Chaoyang South Street, Xinshi District, Baoding City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Gao Chen |