CN113152916A

CN113152916A - Wall skin clearing device for construction

Info

Publication number: CN113152916A
Application number: CN202110536734.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史元开; 周松; 吴庭伟
Original assignee: Anhui Hongxing Project Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hongxing Project Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-18
Filing date: 2021-05-18
Publication date: 2021-07-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a wall skin clearing device for building construction, which comprises an installation base, wherein a movable box body is arranged at the upper end of a movable bottom plate, a wall skin scraping box body and a wall skin collecting box body are arranged inside the movable box body, a depth adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the movable box body positioned at one side of the wall skin scraping box body, and corner clearing mechanisms are arranged at two sides of the wall skin scraping box body. According to the wall skin removing device for building construction, the wall skin can be removed through the wall skin removing box body, the wall skins with different thicknesses can be conveniently removed, the blocky wall skins with different thicknesses can be further separated, the wall surface can be more smoothly and cleanly removed, the wall skin at the corner position can be removed through the wall corner removing mechanism, the included angle between the two groups of rotary removing assemblies can be adjusted, the rotary removing assemblies can be conveniently attached to the wall corners with different included angles, and the wall skin at the corner can be conveniently removed more cleanly.

Description

Wall skin clearing device for construction

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a wall skin removing device for building construction.

Background

At present, in the building construction process, the problem of wall cracking caused by too heavy moisture or water seepage of a basement is frequently encountered, before the construction of plugging and seepage of a crack point, the wall skin of damaged and wrinkled wall surface needs to be cleaned firstly, when the construction of plugging and seepage is directly carried out because the wrinkled wall skin is not cleaned completely, seepage holes are easy to be blocked by the wall skin, the seepage-blocking materials can not be fully filled into the seepage points, the problem that the seepage points are easily flushed and leaked again because the wall skin is poor in bonding property with the seepage points is easy to occur, the construction quality is influenced, the operation burden is increased, the damaged wall skin on the wall surface is not cleaned completely and is directly brushed with new brushing materials, and the problem that the wall skin falls off is easy to occur, the traditional wall surface cleaning mode adopts a shovel to manually shovel the wall surface broken skin, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and most of common wall surface cleaning devices adopt a scraper to directly clean the wall surface, the wall skin clearance is unclean, and the degree of depth of striking off is difficult for controlling for the wall unevenness is not convenient for use, and current wall skin cleaning device also can not clear up the wall skin of corner position, makes cleaning efficiency lower, brings inconvenience for in-service use, for this reason, we provide a wall skin clearing device for construction.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a wall skin removing device for building construction, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology: traditional wall clearance mode adopts the artifical broken skin of wall of shovel removal, inefficiency, intensity of labour is higher, and wall skin cleaning device commonly used adopts the scraper mostly directly to clear up the wall, the wall skin clearance is unclean, the degree of depth of striking off is difficult for controlling, make the wall unevenness, be not convenient for use, current wall skin cleaning device also can not clear up the wall skin of bight position, make cleaning efficiency lower, bring inconvenience for in-service use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a wall skin clearing device for building construction comprises an installation base, wherein a lower fixing box body is installed on the upper end face of the installation base, a moving bottom plate is arranged at the upper end of the lower fixing box body, a moving box body is arranged at the upper end of the moving bottom plate, a wall skin scraping box body and a wall skin collecting box body are arranged inside the moving box body, a depth adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the moving box body on one side of the wall skin scraping box body, the distance between the wall skin scraping box body and the wall skin collecting box body and the wall surface can be adjusted through rotating the depth adjusting mechanism, the scraping depth of the wall skin can be conveniently adjusted, corner cleaning mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the wall skin scraping box body, and the wall skin at the corner can be conveniently cleaned;

the inner part of the wall skin scraping box body is provided with two groups of mounting brackets, the mounting brackets are provided with rotating main shafts, the outer ends of one group of the rotating main shafts are provided with first mounting cylinders, the first mounting cylinders are provided with a plurality of groups of mounting seats, the mounting seats are all in threaded connection with separating strips, the mounting bracket at one side of the rotating main shafts is provided with an adjusting mounting groove, the inner part of the adjusting mounting groove is provided with a sliding fixed block, one side of the sliding fixed block is provided with a first adjusting rod, one end of the first adjusting rod is provided with a second adjusting rod, one end of the second adjusting rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting rotating block, the outer end of the second adjusting rod is provided with a first spring, the sliding fixed block can be adjusted to slide in the adjusting mounting groove by rotating the adjusting rotating block, and the rotating main shafts can be controlled to move in the adjusting mounting groove, a second mounting cylinder is arranged at the outer end of the other group of rotating main shafts, a plurality of groups of scraping knife boards are arranged on the second mounting cylinder, the scraping knife boards are provided with cutting edges capable of scraping wall skins, a driving motor is further arranged inside the wall skin scraping box body, the output end of the driving motor drives the rotating main shafts to rotate through a transmission belt, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a gear box, a vertical main shaft is arranged at the lower end of the gear box, an elliptical disc is arranged at the lower end of the vertical main shaft, and the elliptical disc is located inside the wall skin collecting box body;

the wall skin collecting box is characterized in that an extrusion box body is arranged inside the wall skin collecting box body, an extrusion crushing plate is arranged inside the extrusion box body, one side of the extrusion crushing plate is connected with an extrusion telescopic rod, the end of the extrusion telescopic rod is provided with an extrusion moving rod, one end of the extrusion moving rod penetrates through the inner wall of the extrusion box body, one side of the extrusion crushing plate is also provided with a reset spring, and one end of the reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the extrusion box body;

the corner cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting connecting rod, a rotating connecting rod, a supporting connecting seat, a lower adjusting rod, an adjusting loop rod, an upper adjusting rod, a first hinged connecting piece, a second hinged connecting piece and a rotary scraping component, wherein one end of the supporting connecting rod is connected with a wall skin scraping box body, the supporting connecting rod is in threaded connection with the rotating connecting rod, two groups of rotary scraping components can be rotated by 180 degrees by rotating the rotating connecting rod, the positions of the rotary scraping components can be exchanged and adjusted, the wall skin of a corner can be scraped more smoothly, an adjusting through hole is formed in the adjusting loop rod, the upper end of the lower adjusting rod and the lower end of the upper adjusting rod are both positioned in the adjusting through hole, one end of the upper adjusting rod is connected with the rotary scraping component through the first hinged connecting piece, and the two groups of rotary scraping components are connected through the second hinged connecting piece, the rotary cutter set comprises an installation frame and a rotary cutter set, and the rotary cutter set is installed on the installation frame.

Further, degree of depth adjustment mechanism includes branch, sliding connection spare, vertical pole, adjusting screw and rotates the handle, branch connects through sliding connection spare between two liang, vertical pole runs through the sliding connection spare of two sets of vertical settings, adjusting screw's one end runs through the inner wall of removal box and is connected with a set of sliding connection spare, adjusting screw and removal box threaded connection, rotate the handle and be connected with adjusting screw, further can make sliding connection spare slide on vertical pole through the rotation handle that rotates the setting for a set of sliding connection spare drives the wall skin and strikes off the box and collect the box removal with the wall skin, further can adjust the distance with the wall, and the control of being convenient for strikes off the degree of depth.

Further, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side inside of slip fixed block, the one end of first regulation pole is located the inside of mounting groove, the slip fixed block rotates with first regulation pole to be connected, the separation strip sets up to hardness diminishes gradually, prevents to leave darker mar on the wall.

Furthermore, a first mounting groove is formed in the second adjusting rod, one end of the first adjusting rod is located inside the first mounting groove, a second spring is further arranged inside the first mounting groove, one end of the second spring is connected with the first adjusting rod, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the inner wall of the first mounting groove.

Further, a plurality of groups of placing grooves are formed in the second mounting cylinder, a first telescopic rod is connected inside the placing grooves, one end of the first telescopic rod is inserted into the second telescopic rod, an elastic limiting plate is arranged at one end of the second telescopic rod, a mounting plate seat is arranged inside the placing groove on one side of the elastic limiting plate, and a third spring is sleeved outside the first telescopic rod.

Further, first telescopic link and second telescopic link sliding connection, elasticity limiting plate and second telescopic link fixed connection, the mounting panel seat is connected with scraping the cutting board, and the elasticity limiting plate through setting up is convenient for spacing the mounting panel seat on the inner wall of standing groove, and the third spring that sets up plays the elastic expansion effect, is convenient for scrape the cutting board and have certain elastic expansion when scraping the wall skin, can play the guard action to scraping the cutting board.

Further, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of extrusion carriage release lever, the one end of extrusion telescopic link is located the inside of mounting groove, the inside of mounting groove is provided with buffer spring, buffer spring's one end is connected with the extrusion telescopic link, the extrusion carriage release lever is located one side of oval dish, rotates and contacts with the extrusion carriage release lever through the oval dish that sets up, and then can promote the extrusion carriage release lever and remove, further can promote the extrusion crushing board and extrude the wall skin of scraping, is convenient for save more wall skins, one side that the wall skin scraped the box is provided with the regulation chamber door, the internally mounted of lower fixed box has the pneumatic cylinder, the lower extreme of installation base is provided with the wheel, is convenient for remove this device, the upper end that the box was collected to the wall skin is provided with the drainage baffle, is convenient for the wall skin drainage to the box that will strike off inside.

Further, lower adjusting rod and last adjusting rod respectively with adjust loop bar threaded connection, through the adjusting loop bar that rotates the setting and then can adjust the length of adjusting rod and last adjusting rod down, and then can adjust two sets of rotatory contained angle angles of striking off between the subassembly, the corner laminating of the rotatory subassembly of striking off and different contained angle angles of being convenient for is convenient for clear up the skin of corner cleaner, still be provided with the motor on the mounting bracket, can drive rotatory knife tackle and rotate the skin of corner and clear up.

A method for cleaning a wall skin removing device for building construction comprises the following steps:

a: firstly, the device is moved to one side of the wall surface of the wall skin to be cleaned through the arranged installation base, then the adjustment box door is opened and the arranged adjustment rotating block is rotated, so that the sliding fixed block can be adjusted to slide in the adjustment installation groove, further the rotating main shaft can be controlled to move in the adjustment installation groove, the contact length of the arranged separation strip and the wall surface is further adjusted, the better rotating separation of the blocked wall skin is facilitated, then the sliding connecting piece can slide on the vertical rod through the rotating handle arranged in a rotating way, so that the group of sliding connecting pieces drive the wall skin scraping box body and the wall skin collecting box body to move, the distance between the sliding connecting pieces and the wall surface can be further adjusted, the scraping depth is convenient to control, then the arranged driving motor is started through an external controller, so that the first installation cylinder and the second installation cylinder respectively drive the separation strip and the scraping knife board to rotate to clean the wall skin on the wall surface, the arranged scraping knife board can better scrape the wall skin, the arranged elastic limiting board is convenient for clamping the mounting board seat in the placing groove, and the damaged scraping knife board can also be conveniently mounted and dismounted;

after finishing the step A, in the process of scraping the walling, a set drainage guide plate is always attached to the wall surface, so that the scraped walling is conveniently guided into an extrusion box body, a set driving motor drives a vertical main shaft and an elliptical disc to rotate through a gear set box, the long end of the elliptical disc pushes an extrusion moving rod to move every half rotation of the elliptical disc, the set extrusion crushing plate is further driven to move and extrude the scraped walling, the set extrusion crushing plate is connected with a reset spring, the extrusion crushing plate is moved to the original position, and the set extrusion crushing plate reciprocates to conveniently extrude and crush the walling, so that the volume of the wallboard is reduced, and more walling is conveniently stored;

after finishing the step B, when the corner position needs to be cleaned, moving the device and enabling a group of corner cleaning mechanisms to be attached to the corner position, starting a motor on the mounting frame through an external controller, further driving a set rotary cutter set to rotate and clean the corner wall skin, after preliminary cleaning, rotating the set rotary connecting rods through the rotary connecting rods through rotation, further rotating the two groups of rotary scraping assemblies by 180 degrees, further realizing position interchange adjustment, and further flattening the wall skin of the corner, further regulating the length of the lower regulating rod and the upper regulating rod through rotating the set regulating sleeve rod, further regulating the included angle between the two groups of rotary scraping assemblies, facilitating the attachment of the rotary scraping assemblies and the corners with different included angle angles, and facilitating the cleaning of the corner wall skin to be cleaner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the wall skin can be scraped by the arranged wall skin scraping box body, the scraping depth of the wall skin can be adjusted by the arranged depth adjusting mechanism through rotating the arranged rotating handle, the wall skin with different thicknesses can be conveniently scraped, the large block of wall skin which is raised and blocked can be separated by the separating strip arranged on the first installation cylinder, the large block of wall skin is separated into smaller blocks, the wall skin with different thicknesses can be separated through adjusting the distance, the wall skin can be scraped by matching with the arranged scraping knife board, the wall surface is more smooth and clean, the wall skin at the position of a wall corner can be cleaned by the arranged wall corner cleaning mechanism, the length of the lower adjusting rod and the upper adjusting rod can be adjusted through rotating the arranged adjusting sleeve rod, and the included angle between the two groups of rotating scraping components can be adjusted, the corner laminating of rotatory striking off subassembly and different contained angle angles angle of being convenient for, the wall skin of the corner of being convenient for is cleared up cleaner, has better practicality and creativity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a wall skin removing device for building construction according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a skin scraping box of the skin removing device for building construction according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a first installation cylinder of the device for removing the wall skin for construction according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a second adjusting lever of the device for removing the wall skin for construction according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2 of the device for removing the wall skin for building construction according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a skin collection box of the skin removing device for building construction according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial plan view of a wall skin removing device for building construction according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 7 of a device for removing a wall skin for construction according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an adjusting sleeve rod of the wall skin removing device for building construction.

In the figure: 1. installing a base; 2. a lower fixed box body; 3. moving the base plate; 4. scraping the box body from the wall skin; 5. a wall skin collection box body; 6. a strut; 7. a sliding connector; 8. a vertical rod; 9. adjusting the threaded rod; 10. rotating the handle; 11. mounting a bracket; 12. rotating the main shaft; 13. a first mounting cylinder; 14. a mounting seat; 15. separating the strips; 16. adjusting the mounting groove; 17. sliding the fixed block; 18. a first adjusting lever; 19. a second adjusting lever; 20. a first spring; 21. adjusting the rotating block; 22. a first mounting groove; 23. a second spring; 24. a second mounting cylinder; 25. scraping the knife board; 26. a placement groove; 27. a first telescopic rod; 28. a second telescopic rod; 29. an elastic limit plate; 30. a third spring; 31. installing a plate seat; 32. a drive motor; 33. a gear set case; 34. a vertical main shaft; 35. an elliptical disk; 36. extruding the box body; 37. extruding the crushing plate; 38. extruding the telescopic rod; 39. extruding the movable rod; 40. a buffer spring; 41. a return spring; 42. a drainage guide plate; 43. a support link; 44. rotating the connecting rod; 45. supporting the connecting seat; 46. a lower adjustment lever; 47. adjusting the loop bar; 48. an upper adjusting rod; 49. a first hinged connection; 50. a mounting frame; 51. a second hinged connection; 52. rotating the cutter set; 53. adjusting the through hole; 54. a hydraulic cylinder; 55. and adjusting the box door.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-9, a wall skin removing device for building construction comprises an installation base 1, wherein a lower fixed box 2 is installed on the upper end surface of the installation base 1, a movable bottom plate 3 is arranged on the upper end of the lower fixed box 2, a movable box is arranged on the upper end of the movable bottom plate 3, a wall skin scraping box 4 and a wall skin collecting box 5 are arranged inside the movable box, a depth adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the movable box positioned on one side of the wall skin scraping box 4, the distance between the wall skin scraping box 4 and the wall skin collecting box 5 and the wall surface can be adjusted by rotating the depth adjusting mechanism, the scraping depth of the wall skin can be adjusted conveniently, and corner cleaning mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the wall skin scraping box 4 respectively, so that the wall skin at the corner can be cleaned conveniently;

two sets of mounting brackets 11 are arranged inside the wall skin scraping box body 4, a rotating main shaft 12 is mounted on the mounting brackets 11, a first mounting cylinder 13 is arranged at the outer end of one set of rotating main shaft 12, a plurality of sets of mounting seats 14 are arranged on the first mounting cylinder 13, separating strips 15 are in threaded connection with the mounting seats 14, an adjusting mounting groove 16 is formed in the mounting bracket 11 at one side of the rotating main shaft 12, a sliding fixing block 17 is arranged inside the adjusting mounting groove 16, a first adjusting rod 18 is arranged at one side of the sliding fixing block 17, a second adjusting rod 19 is arranged at one end of the first adjusting rod 18, an adjusting rotating block 21 is fixedly connected with one end of the second adjusting rod 19, a first spring 20 is arranged at the outer end of the second adjusting rod 19, the sliding fixing block 17 can be adjusted to slide inside the adjusting mounting groove 16 by rotating the adjusting rotating block 21, and the rotating main shaft 12 can be controlled to move inside the adjusting mounting groove 16, a second mounting cylinder 24 is arranged at the outer end of the other group of rotating main shafts 12, a plurality of groups of scraping knife boards 25 are arranged on the second mounting cylinder 24, the scraping knife boards 25 are provided with cutting edges capable of scraping the wall skin, a driving motor 32 is also arranged inside the wall skin scraping box body 4, the output end of the driving motor 32 drives the rotating main shafts 12 to rotate through a transmission belt, the output shaft of the driving motor 32 is connected with a gear group box 33, a vertical main shaft 34 is arranged at the lower end of the gear group box 33, an elliptical disc 35 is arranged at the lower end of the vertical main shaft 34, and the elliptical disc 35 is positioned inside the wall skin collecting box body 5;

the wall skin collecting box body 5 is internally provided with an extrusion box body 36, an extrusion crushing plate 37 is arranged inside the extrusion box body 36, one side of the extrusion crushing plate 37 is connected with an extrusion telescopic rod 38, the end of the extrusion telescopic rod 38 is provided with an extrusion moving rod 39, one end of the extrusion moving rod 39 penetrates through the inner wall of the extrusion box body 36, one side of the extrusion crushing plate 37 is also provided with a return spring 41, and one end of the return spring 41 is connected with the inner wall of the extrusion box body 36;

the corner cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting connecting rod 43, a rotating connecting rod 44, a supporting connecting seat 45, a lower adjusting rod 46, an adjusting loop rod 47, an upper adjusting rod 48, a first hinged connecting piece 49, a second hinged connecting piece 51 and a rotary scraping component, wherein one end of the supporting connecting rod 43 is connected with the wall skin scraping box body 4, the supporting connecting rod 43 is in threaded connection with the rotating connecting rod 44, the two groups of rotary scraping components can be rotated by 180 degrees through the rotating connecting rod 44 which is arranged in a rotating mode, the positions of the two groups of rotary scraping components can be exchanged and adjusted, the wall skin of a corner can be scraped more smoothly, an adjusting through hole 53 is formed in the adjusting loop rod 47, the upper end of the lower adjusting rod 46 and the lower end of the upper adjusting rod 48 are located in the adjusting through hole 53, one end of the upper adjusting rod 48 is connected with the rotary scraping component through the first hinged connecting piece 49, and the two groups of rotary scraping components are connected through the second hinged connecting piece 51, the rotary cutter unit 52 includes a mounting bracket 50 and a rotary cutter unit 52, and the rotary cutter unit 52 is mounted on the mounting bracket 50.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the depth adjusting mechanism includes a supporting rod 6, a sliding connector 7, a vertical rod 8, an adjusting threaded rod 9 and a rotating handle 10, wherein every two supporting rods 6 are connected through the sliding connector 7, the vertical rod 8 penetrates through two sets of sliding connectors 7 which are vertically arranged, one end of the adjusting threaded rod 9 penetrates through the inner wall of the movable box body and is connected with one set of sliding connectors 7, the adjusting threaded rod 9 is in threaded connection with the movable box body, the rotating handle 10 and the adjusting threaded rod 9 are rotated, the sliding connectors 7 can slide on the vertical rod 8 through the rotating handle 10 which is rotatably arranged, so that the one set of sliding connectors 7 drive the wallpaper scraping box body 4 and the wallpaper collecting box body 5 to move, the distance from the wall surface can be further adjusted, the scraping depth can be conveniently controlled, a first mounting groove 22 is formed in the second adjusting rod 19, one end of the first adjusting rod 18 is located in the first mounting groove 22, a second spring 23 is further disposed inside the first mounting groove 22, one end of the second spring 23 is connected with the first adjusting rod 18, and the other end of the second spring 23 is connected with the inner wall of the first mounting groove 22.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a plurality of sets of placing grooves 26 are formed on the second mounting cylinder 24, a first telescopic rod 27 is connected inside the placing grooves 26, one end of the first telescopic rod 27 is inserted inside the second telescopic rod 28, one end of the second telescopic rod 28 is provided with an elastic limiting plate 29, a mounting plate seat 31 is arranged inside the placing grooves 26 at one side of the elastic limiting plate 29, a third spring 30 is sleeved outside the first telescopic rod 27, the first telescopic rod 27 is slidably connected with the second telescopic rod 28, the elastic limiting plate 29 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod 28, the mounting plate seat 31 is connected with the scraping knife plate 25, the elastic limit plate 29 is arranged to facilitate the limit of the mounting plate seat 31 on the inner wall of the placing groove 26, and the third spring 30 that sets up plays elastic expansion effect, is convenient for strike off the cutting board 25 and has certain elastic expansion when striking off the wall skin, can play the guard action to striking off the cutting board 25.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, an installation groove is formed in the interior of the movable pressing rod 39, one end of the telescopic pressing rod 38 is located in the installation groove, a buffer spring 40 is disposed in the installation groove, one end of the buffer spring 40 is connected to the telescopic pressing rod 38, the movable pressing rod 39 is located at one side of the elliptical disk 35, and is rotated by the elliptical disk 35 and contacts with the movable pressing rod 39, and then can promote the extrusion movable rod 39 and remove, further can promote the crushing board of extrusion 37 and extrude the wapite of scraping off, be convenient for save more wapites, the one side that the wapite scraped off box 4 is provided with regulation chamber door 55, the internally mounted of lower fixed box 2 has pneumatic cylinder 54, the lower extreme of installation base 1 is provided with the wheel, be convenient for remove this device, the upper end that the box 5 was collected to the wapite is provided with drainage baffle 42, be convenient for drainage the wapite of will scraping off to inside the box.

As shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, lower adjusting rod 46 and upper adjusting rod 48 respectively with adjust loop bar 47 threaded connection, adjust loop bar 47 and then can adjust the length of adjusting rod 46 and upper adjusting rod 48 down through rotating the setting, and then can adjust the contained angle between two sets of rotatory components of scraping, be convenient for rotatory component of scraping and the corner laminating of different contained angle angles, be convenient for clear up the wall skin at corner cleaner, still be provided with the motor on mounting bracket 50, can drive rotatory knife tackle 52 and rotate and clear up the wall skin at corner.

A wall skin clearing device for building construction is provided, which has the use method that:

a: firstly, remove this device to the wall one side of treating the clearance wall skin through the installation base 1 that sets up, rethread is opened adjusting box door 55 and is rotated the regulation turning block 21 that sets up, and then can adjust the inside slip of slip fixed block 17 at regulation mounting groove 16, and then can control and rotate main shaft 12 and adjust the inside removal of mounting groove 16, further adjust the contact length of the separation strip 15 and the wall that set up, be convenient for better carry out the swivelling separation to the wall skin that becomes the piece, rethread rotates rotation handle 10 that sets up and then can make sliding connection spare 7 slide on vertical pole 8, make a set of sliding connection spare 7 drive the wall skin and strike off box 4 and wall skin collection box 5 and remove, further can adjust the distance with the wall, be convenient for control and strike off the degree of depth, rethread external controller starts the driving motor 32 that sets up, make first installation drum 13 and second installation drum 24 drive separation strip 15 respectively and strike off the cutting board 25 and rotate and clear up the wall skin on the wall to clear up to the wall skin In addition, the arranged scraping knife board 25 can better scrape the wall skin, the arranged elastic limiting board 29 is convenient for clamping the mounting board seat 31 in the placing groove 26, and the damaged scraping knife board 25 can also be conveniently mounted and dismounted;

after the step A is finished, in the process of scraping the walling, the set drainage guide plate 42 is always attached to the wall surface, so that the scraped walling is guided into the extrusion box body 36 conveniently, the set driving motor 32 drives the vertical main shaft 34 and the elliptical disc 35 to rotate through the gear group box 33, the long end of the elliptical disc 35 pushes the extrusion moving rod 39 to move every half rotation of the elliptical disc 35, the set extrusion crushing plate 37 is further driven to move and extrude the scraped walling, the set extrusion crushing plate 37 is connected with a return spring 41, so that the extrusion crushing plate 37 moves to the original position, and the set extrusion crushing plate 37 reciprocates to crush the walling conveniently, so that the volume of the walling is reduced, and more walling is convenient to store;

after finishing the step B, when the corner part needs to be cleaned, moving the device and enabling a group of corner cleaning mechanisms to be attached to the corner part, starting a motor on the mounting frame 50 through an external controller, further driving the set rotary cutter set 52 to rotate and clean the corner wall skin, primarily cleaning the corner wall skin, then rotating the set rotary connecting rod 44 through rotating the set rotary connecting rod 44 to rotate the two groups of rotary scraping components by 180 degrees, further realizing position interchange adjustment, and further flattening the corner wall skin, further adjusting the lengths of the lower adjusting rod 46 and the upper adjusting rod 48 through rotating the set adjusting sleeve rod 47, further adjusting the included angle between the two groups of rotary scraping components, facilitating the rotary scraping components to be attached to the corners with different included angles, and facilitating the cleaning of the corner wall skin to be cleaner.

By adopting the technical scheme: the wall skin can be scraped by the arranged wall skin scraping box body 4, the arranged depth adjusting mechanism can adjust the scraping depth of the wall skin by rotating the arranged rotating handle 10, the wall skin with different thicknesses can be conveniently scraped, the large block of wall skin which is tilted and formed into blocks can be separated by arranging the separating strip 15 on the first installation cylinder 13, the large block of wall skin is separated into smaller blocks, the wall skin with different thicknesses can be separated by adjusting the distance, the wall skin can be scraped by matching with the arranged scraping knife board 25, the wall surface is more smooth and clean, the wall skin at the wall corner position can be cleaned by the arranged wall corner cleaning mechanism, the length of the lower adjusting rod 46 and the upper adjusting rod 48 can be adjusted by rotating the arranged adjusting loop rod 47, and the included angle between the two groups of rotating scraping components can be adjusted, the corner laminating of rotatory striking off subassembly and different contained angle angles angle of being convenient for, the wall skin of the corner of being convenient for is cleared up cleaner, has better practicality and creativity.

It should be noted that, when in use, the device is moved to one side of the wall surface to be cleaned through the arranged installation base 1, then the adjustment box door 55 is opened and the arranged adjustment rotating block 21 is rotated, so that the sliding fixed block 17 can be adjusted to slide in the adjustment installation groove 16, further the rotating main shaft 12 can be controlled to move in the adjustment installation groove 16, the contact length of the arranged separation strip 15 and the wall surface is further adjusted, so that the block wall surface can be better separated in a rotating way, the sliding connecting piece 7 can slide on the vertical rod 8 through the rotating handle 10 which is rotatably arranged, so that the group of sliding connecting pieces 7 drive the wall surface scraping box body 4 and the wall surface collecting box body 5 to move, the distance between the wall surface and the wall surface can be further adjusted, and the scraping depth can be conveniently controlled, then the driving motor 32 is started by the external controller, so that the first mounting cylinder 13 and the second mounting cylinder 24 respectively drive the separation strip 15 and the scraping knife board 25 to rotate to clean the wall skin on the wall surface, the scraping knife board 25 can better scrape the wall skin, the elastic limit board 29 is arranged to facilitate the clamping of the mounting board seat 31 in the placing groove 26, the damaged scraping knife board 25 can also be conveniently mounted and dismounted, in the process of scraping the wall skin, the drainage guide board 42 is always attached to the wall surface to facilitate the guiding of the scraped wall skin to the inside of the extrusion box body 36, the driving motor 32 drives the vertical main shaft 34 and the elliptical disk 35 to rotate through the gear set box 33, the long end of the elliptical disk 35 pushes the extrusion moving rod 39 to move every half turn, the extrusion crushing board 37 is further driven to move and extrude the scraped wall skin, the extrusion crushing plate 37 is connected with a reset spring 41, so that the extrusion crushing plate 37 is moved to the original position, the extrusion crushing plate 37 reciprocates to crush the wall skin, the volume of the wall skin is reduced, more wall skin can be stored conveniently, when the part of a corner needs to be cleaned, the device is moved, a group of corner cleaning mechanisms are attached to the corner part, a motor on the mounting frame 50 is started through an external controller, a set rotary knife group 52 is driven to rotate and clean the wall skin of the corner, after preliminary cleaning is carried out, two groups of rotary scraping components can be rotated by 180 degrees through a rotary connecting rod 44 which is rotatably arranged, the position can be exchanged and adjusted, the wall skin of the corner can be scraped more smoothly, the length of the lower adjusting rod 46 and the upper adjusting rod 48 can be adjusted through an adjusting sleeve rod 47 which is rotatably arranged, and then can adjust the contained angle between two sets of rotatory subassemblies of striking off, the corner laminating of the rotatory subassembly of striking off and different contained angle angles of being convenient for, the wall skin clearance with the corner of being convenient for is cleaner, satisfies the use.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wall skin clearing device for construction, includes installation base (1), its characterized in that: a lower fixed box body (2) is installed on the upper end face of the installation base (1), a movable bottom plate (3) is arranged at the upper end of the lower fixed box body (2), a movable box body is arranged at the upper end of the movable bottom plate (3), a wall skin scraping box body (4) and a wall skin collecting box body (5) are arranged inside the movable box body, a depth adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the movable box body located on one side of the wall skin scraping box body (4), and corner cleaning mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the wall skin scraping box body (4);

the inner part of the wall skin scraping box body (4) is provided with two sets of mounting brackets (11), a rotating main shaft (12) is mounted on each mounting bracket (11), a first mounting cylinder (13) is arranged at the outer end of the rotating main shaft (12), a plurality of groups of mounting seats (14) are arranged on the first mounting cylinder (13), separating strips (15) are in threaded connection with each other on each mounting seat (14), an adjusting mounting groove (16) is formed in each mounting bracket (11) on one side of the rotating main shaft (12), a sliding fixing block (17) is arranged inside each adjusting mounting groove (16), a first adjusting rod (18) is arranged on one side of each sliding fixing block (17), a second adjusting rod (19) is arranged at one end of each first adjusting rod (18), an adjusting rotating block (21) is fixedly connected with one end of each second adjusting rod (19), and a first spring (20) is arranged at the outer end of each second adjusting rod (19), a second mounting cylinder (24) is arranged at the outer end of the other group of the rotating main shaft (12), a plurality of groups of scraping knife boards (25) are arranged on the second mounting cylinder (24), the scraping knife boards (25) are provided with cutting edges capable of scraping the wall skin, a driving motor (32) is further arranged inside the wall skin scraping box body (4), the output end of the driving motor (32) drives the rotating main shaft (12) to rotate through a transmission belt, the output shaft of the driving motor (32) is connected with a gear group box (33), a vertical main shaft (34) is arranged at the lower end of the gear group box (33), an oval disc (35) is arranged at the lower end of the vertical main shaft (34), and the oval disc (35) is located inside the wall skin collecting box body (5);

the wall skin collecting box is characterized in that an extrusion box body (36) is arranged inside the wall skin collecting box body (5), an extrusion crushing plate (37) is arranged inside the extrusion box body (36), one side of the extrusion crushing plate (37) is connected with an extrusion telescopic rod (38), an extrusion moving rod (39) is arranged at the end of the extrusion telescopic rod (38), one end of the extrusion moving rod (39) penetrates through the inner wall of the extrusion box body (36), a return spring (41) is further arranged at one side of the extrusion crushing plate (37), and one end of the return spring (41) is connected with the inner wall of the extrusion box body (36);

the corner cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting connecting rod (43), a rotating connecting rod (44), a supporting connecting seat (45), a lower adjusting rod (46), an adjusting loop rod (47), an upper adjusting rod (48), a first hinged connecting piece (49), a second hinged connecting piece (51) and a rotary scraping assembly, wherein one end of the supporting connecting rod (43) is connected with a wall skin scraping box body (4), the supporting connecting rod (43) is in threaded connection with the rotating connecting rod (44), an adjusting through hole (53) is formed in the adjusting loop rod (47), the upper end of the lower adjusting rod (46) and the lower end of the upper adjusting rod (48) are both located in the adjusting through hole (53), one end of the upper adjusting rod (48) is connected with the rotary scraping assembly through the first hinged connecting piece (49), and the two groups of rotary scraping assemblies are connected through the second hinged connecting piece (51), the rotary cutter set (52) comprises a mounting frame (50) and a rotary cutter set (52), and the rotary cutter set (52) is mounted on the mounting frame (50).

2. The wall skin removing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: degree of depth adjustment mechanism includes branch (6), sliding connection spare (7), vertical pole (8), adjusting threaded rod (9) and rotates handle (10), branch (6) are connected through sliding connection spare (7) between two liang, vertical pole (8) run through sliding connection spare (7) of two sets of vertical settings, the one end of adjusting threaded rod (9) runs through the inner wall of removal box and is connected with a set of sliding connection spare (7), adjusting threaded rod (9) and removal box threaded connection, it is connected with adjusting threaded rod (9) to rotate handle (10).

3. The wall skin removing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a separation strip, including slip fixed block (17), first regulation pole (18), slip fixed block (17) and first regulation pole (18), the inside mounting groove of having seted up in one side of slip fixed block (17), the one end of first regulation pole (18) is located the inside of mounting groove, slip fixed block (17) and first regulation pole (18) rotate to be connected, separation strip (15) set up to hardness and diminish gradually.

4. The wall skin removing device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein: first mounting groove (22) have been seted up to the inside of second regulation pole (19), the one end of first regulation pole (18) is located the inside of first mounting groove (22), the inside of first mounting groove (22) still is provided with second spring (23), the one end and the first regulation pole (18) of second spring (23) are connected, the other end and the inner wall connection of first mounting groove (22) of second spring (23).

5. The wall skin removing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a spring mounting structure, including second installation drum (24), the internal connection of standing groove (26) has first telescopic link (27), the one end cartridge of first telescopic link (27) is in the inside of second telescopic link (28), the one end of second telescopic link (28) is provided with elasticity limiting plate (29), is located the inside of elasticity limiting plate (29) one side standing groove (26) is provided with mounting panel seat (31), the outer pot head of first telescopic link (27) is equipped with third spring (30).

6. The wall skin removing device for building construction according to claim 5, wherein: first telescopic link (27) and second telescopic link (28) sliding connection, elasticity limiting plate (29) and second telescopic link (28) fixed connection, mounting plate seat (31) are connected with scraping cutting board (25).

7. The wall skin removing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of extrusion carriage release lever (39), the one end of extrusion telescopic link (38) is located the inside of mounting groove, the inside of mounting groove is provided with buffer spring (40), the one end and the extrusion telescopic link (38) of buffer spring (40) are connected, extrusion carriage release lever (39) are located one side of oval dish (35), one side that box (4) was scraped to the skin is provided with regulation chamber door (55), the internally mounted of lower fixed box (2) has pneumatic cylinder (54), the lower extreme of installation base (1) is provided with the wheel, the upper end that box (5) was collected to the skin is provided with drainage baffle (42).

8. The wall skin removing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the lower adjusting rod (46) and the upper adjusting rod (48) are respectively in threaded connection with the adjusting sleeve rod (47), and a motor is further arranged on the mounting rack (50).

9. A method of cleaning a device for removing a wall skin for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the using method comprises the following steps:

a: firstly, the device is moved to one side of a wall surface of a wall skin to be cleaned through the arranged installation base (1), then, an adjusting box door (55) is opened and the arranged adjusting rotating block (21) is rotated, further, the sliding fixing block (17) can be adjusted to slide in the adjusting installation groove (16), further, the rotating main shaft (12) can be controlled to move in the adjusting installation groove (16), the contact length between the arranged separating strip (15) and the wall surface is further adjusted, better rotating separation of the formed wall skin is facilitated, then, the sliding connecting piece (7) can slide on the vertical rod (8) through the rotating handle (10) which is rotatably arranged, a group of sliding connecting pieces (7) drive the wall skin scraping box body (4) and the wall skin collecting box body (5) to move, the distance between the sliding connecting pieces and the wall surface can be further adjusted, the scraping depth is convenient to control, and then, the arranged driving motor (32) is started through an external controller, the first mounting cylinder (13) and the second mounting cylinder (24) respectively drive the separating strips (15) and the scraping knife board (25) to rotate to clean the wall skin on the wall surface, the arranged scraping knife board (25) can better scrape the wall skin, the arranged elastic limiting plate (29) is convenient for clamping the mounting plate seat (31) in the placing groove (26), and the damaged scraping knife board (25) can be conveniently mounted and dismounted;

after the step A is finished, in the process of scraping the wall skin, a set drainage guide plate (42) is always attached to the wall surface, the scraped wall skin is conveniently guided into an extrusion box body (36), a set driving motor (32) drives a vertical main shaft (34) and an elliptical disc (35) to rotate through a gear group box (33), the long end of the elliptical disc (35) pushes an extrusion moving rod (39) to move every half rotation, the set extrusion crushing plate (37) is further driven to move and extrude the scraped wall skin, and a reset spring (41) is connected to the set extrusion crushing plate (37) to enable the extrusion crushing plate (37) to move to the original position;

c: after the step B is finished, when the corner part needs to be cleaned, the device is moved, a group of corner cleaning mechanisms are attached to the corner part, the motor on the mounting frame (50) is started through an external controller, then the rotary knife group (52) arranged is driven to rotate and clean the wall skin of the corner, after preliminary cleaning, the rotary connecting rod (44) arranged by rotation can rotate the two groups of rotary scraping components for 180 degrees, so that the positions can be exchanged and adjusted, the wall skin at the corner can be scraped more smoothly, the lengths of the lower adjusting rod (46) and the upper adjusting rod (48) can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting sleeve rod (47), and then can adjust the contained angle between two sets of rotatory subassemblies of striking off, the corner laminating of the rotatory subassembly of striking off and different contained angle angles of being convenient for is convenient for clear up the wall skin at corner cleaner.