CN113152713A - Novel buckling restrained brace - Google Patents
Novel buckling restrained brace Download PDFInfo
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- CN113152713A CN113152713A CN202110284915.XA CN202110284915A CN113152713A CN 113152713 A CN113152713 A CN 113152713A CN 202110284915 A CN202110284915 A CN 202110284915A CN 113152713 A CN113152713 A CN 113152713A
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- steel
- damping
- restrained brace
- plate
- buckling restrained
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本申请提供一种新型防屈曲支撑，包括阻尼组件和支撑杆；阻尼组件包括阻尼块；阻尼块位于两钢板之间；钢板对应阻尼块设有安装槽；两钢板相互远离的一侧对应支撑杆设有节点板；支撑杆通过节点板安装在钢板上。根据本申请实施例提供的技术方案，通过在两钢板之间设置阻尼块，上下钢板产生相对错动时，钢板内置的阻尼块因为错动产生塑性变形而耗散地震能量。
The application provides a novel anti-buckling support, which includes a damping component and a support rod; the damping component includes a damping block; the damping block is located between two steel plates; the steel plate is provided with an installation slot corresponding to the damping block; A gusset plate is provided; the support rod is installed on the steel plate through the gusset plate. According to the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application, by arranging damping blocks between two steel plates, when the upper and lower steel plates are displaced relative to each other, the damping blocks built in the steel plates dissipate seismic energy due to plastic deformation caused by the displacement.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of steel structures, concretely relates to novel buckling restrained brace.
Background
The steel construction is used as the main part commonly in modern building, the steel construction has strong shock resistance, advantages such as construction convenience, in the structure of encorbelmenting greatly, also often use the steel construction as the main part in reality, design the difficult point of encorbelmenting the structure greatly and just how ensure that the structure of encorbelmenting greatly has better antidetonation effect, current structure antidetonation effect of encorbelmenting greatly is relatively poor, buckling restrained brace is a novel shock-resistant structure, will buckle-restrained brace use must improve the anti-seismic performance of steel construction in the steel construction, consequently how to effectively combine buckling-restrained brace and steel construction, be the technical problem that needs now to solve.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks and deficiencies of the prior art, it is desirable to provide a new buckling restrained brace.
The application provides a novel buckling restrained brace, which comprises a damping assembly and a support rod; the damping assembly comprises a damping block; the damping block is positioned between the two steel plates; the steel plate is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the damping block; one side of each steel plate, which is far away from each other, is provided with a gusset plate corresponding to the support rod; the bracing piece passes through the gusset plate to be installed on the steel sheet.
Furthermore, the two steel plates are connected through a high-strength bolt; the steel plate is provided with corresponding mounting through holes corresponding to the high-strength bolts.
Furthermore, the gusset plate is vertically installed on the steel plate and is positioned in the middle of the steel plate.
Furthermore, two corners of the gusset plate, which are far away from one end of the steel plate, are respectively connected with supporting rods; one end of the support rod, which is far away from the gusset plate, is arranged at the included angle of the frame through an articulated shaft.
Furthermore, a lead-added core rod is arranged at the joint of the support rod and the frame; the lead-added core rods are arranged around the hinged shaft and used for limiting the relative rotation of the supporting rod and the frame.
Further, the support rod comprises a steel pipe and a lead core; the lead core is positioned inside the steel pipe; two ends of the steel pipe are respectively provided with a positioning steel block; the positioning steel block is connected with the steel pipe through a positioning pin.
Furthermore, the damping block is made of lead.
The application has the advantages and positive effects that:
according to the technical scheme, the damping block is arranged between the two steel plates, and when the upper steel plate and the lower steel plate generate relative dislocation, the damping block arranged in the steel plates generates plastic deformation due to the dislocation to dissipate seismic energy.
Furthermore, the two steel plates are connected through the high-strength bolt, and friction force is generated during position dislocation to dissipate seismic energy.
Furthermore, the damping block adopts a lead block, has dynamic recrystallization performance, can be circularly deformed for thousands of times within the designed deformation range without degradation, and has stable working performance and mechanical performance. The reciprocating load energy consumption of the frame can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel buckling restrained brace provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping assembly of a novel buckling restrained brace provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lead-added core rod of the novel buckling-restrained brace provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a steel plate of the novel buckling-restrained brace provided in an embodiment of the present application.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 100-support rods; 110-a lead-added core rod; 111-steel pipe; 112-lead core; 113-positioning the steel block; 200-a damping block; 210-a steel plate; 220-gusset plate; 300-a frame; 400-pressing plate; 410-spring.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present application is given for the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present application, and the description in this section is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present application in any way.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a novel buckling restrained brace, which includes a damping assembly and a support rod 100; the damping assembly includes a damping mass 200; the damping block 200 is positioned between the two steel plates 210, the two steel plates 210 are attached, and corresponding mounting grooves are formed corresponding to the damping block 200; when the two steel plates 210 are dislocated relatively, the built-in damping block 200 is plastically deformed due to the dislocation to dissipate the seismic energy.
In a preferred embodiment, the damping block 200 is a lead block made of lead, the lead block has dynamic recrystallization performance, can be circularly deformed for thousands of times within the designed deformation range without degradation, and has stable working performance and mechanical performance. The reciprocating load energy consumption of the frame can be realized.
In a preferred embodiment, the two steel plates 210 are connected by high-strength bolts; the steel plate 210 is provided with corresponding mounting through holes corresponding to the high-strength bolts. The two steel plates 210 are connected by high-strength bolts, and the friction force is generated during the position dislocation to dissipate the seismic energy.
In a preferred embodiment, the sides of the two steel plates 210 away from each other are further provided with node plates 220; the gusset plate 220 is vertically installed on the steel plate 210 at the middle of the steel plate 210 for installing the support pole 100.
In a preferred embodiment, two corners of the gusset plate 220 away from one end of the steel plate 210 are fixedly connected with the supporting rods 100 respectively; the four support rods 100 are arranged in an X shape with the damping component as the center, and one ends thereof far away from the damping component are respectively installed at the included angle of the frame 300 through hinge shafts.
In a preferred embodiment, the connection between the support rod 100 and the frame 300 is further provided with a leaded core rod 110; the leaded core bar 110 is arranged around the hinge shaft for restricting the relative rotation of the support bar 100 and the frame 300. When the supporting rod 100 bears the acting force of a small earthquake, the rotation cannot be generated due to the existence of the lead core steel rod 110, which is equivalent to a fixed connection and is more beneficial to bearing earthquake force. When bearing the action force of a large earthquake, the leaded core rod 110 is deformed due to the shearing force, so as to achieve the functions of dissipating energy and increasing the structural damping.
In a preferred embodiment, the leaded core pin 110 comprises a steel tube 111 and a lead 112; the lead core 112 is positioned inside the steel tube 111; two ends of the steel pipe 111 are also respectively provided with a positioning steel block 113; the positioning steel block 113 is connected with the steel pipe 111 through a positioning pin.
In a preferred embodiment, the leaded core pin 110 is hinged to the frame 300 and the gusset plate 220, respectively.
Referring to fig. 4, in a preferred embodiment, a pressing member is further disposed in the mounting groove; the hold down includes a platen 400 that bears against the damping block 200; a spring 410 is also arranged between the pressure plate 400 and the inner wall of the mounting groove; the spring 410 is located on the side of the pressure plate 400 away from the damping block 200.
Specifically, taking fig. 4 as an example, a spring 410 is connected to the right side wall in the mounting groove located above the mounting groove, a pressing plate 400 is connected to the free end of the spring 410, and the free end of the pressing plate 400 abuts against the damping block 200 to make the damping block 200 closely contact with the left side wall in the mounting groove.
The side wall of the right side in the mounting groove that is located below relatively is connected with a spring 410, the free end of the spring 410 is connected with a pressing plate 400, and the free end of the pressing plate 400 abuts against the damping block 200, the damping block 200 and the side wall of the left side in the mounting groove are in close contact.
Preferably, the spring 410 is a hollow structure, and a lead core is arranged inside the spring; through set up in the mounting groove and compress tightly the piece, when the light shake, the steel sheet produces slight dislocation about, and spring 410 can dissipate seismic energy, and the pencil core structure can further dissipate seismic energy.
When the upper steel plate and the lower steel plate are staggered to break through the pressing force of the pressing plate 400 on the damping block, the damping block can be combined to generate larger energy dissipation so as to further relieve the seismic energy.
In conclusion, the design of the pressing piece enables the pre-buffering effect of the pressing piece to be superposed before the effect of buffering of the damping block is generated between the upper steel plate and the lower steel plate.
The principles and embodiments of the present application are explained herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention in other contexts without modification may be viewed as within the scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The novel buckling restrained brace is characterized by comprising a damping component and a support rod (100); the damping assembly comprises a damping mass (200); the damping block (200) is positioned between the two steel plates (210); the steel plate (210) is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the damping block (200); a gusset plate (220) is arranged at one side, far away from each other, of the two steel plates (210) corresponding to the support rod (100); the support rod (100) is mounted on the steel plate (210) through the gusset plate (220).
2. The novel buckling restrained brace as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two steel plates (210) are connected through high-strength bolts; and the steel plate (210) is provided with corresponding mounting through holes corresponding to the high-strength bolts.
3. The novel buckling restrained brace of claim 1, wherein the gusset plate (220) is vertically mounted on the steel plate (210) and is located at the middle of the steel plate (210).
4. The novel buckling restrained brace as claimed in claim 1, wherein two corners of one end of the gusset plate (220) far away from the steel plate (210) are respectively provided with the support rods (100) for connection; one end of the support rod (100) far away from the gusset plate (220) is arranged at the included angle of the frame (300) through a hinge shaft.
5. The novel buckling restrained brace as claimed in claim 4, wherein a leaded core bar (110) is further arranged at the joint of the supporting bar (100) and the frame (300); the leaded core bar (110) is arranged around the articulated shaft and used for limiting the relative rotation of the supporting rod (100) and the frame (300).
6. The novel buckling restrained brace as claimed in claim 5, wherein the leaded core rod (110) comprises a steel tube (111) and a lead core (112); the lead core (112) is positioned inside the steel pipe (111); two ends of the steel pipe (111) are respectively provided with a positioning steel block (113); the positioning steel block (113) is connected with the steel pipe (111) through a positioning pin.
7. The novel buckling restrained brace as claimed in claim 1, wherein the damping block (200) is made of lead.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110284915.XA CN113152713A (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Novel buckling restrained brace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110284915.XA CN113152713A (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Novel buckling restrained brace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113152713A true CN113152713A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110284915.XA Pending CN113152713A (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Novel buckling restrained brace |
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| CN (1) | CN113152713A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201687219U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-12-29 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Self-resetting anti-buckling support members |
| JP2012219500A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-11-12 | Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd | Vibration control bearing wall panel |
| KR101393694B1 (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2014-05-13 | 조선대학교산학협력단 | Friction damper |
| CN103938750A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-23 | 同济大学 | Energy consumption support damping device |
| CN205399717U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-27 | 大连理工大学 | From plumbous compound energy dissipation damper of shape memory alloy - extrusion type that restores to throne |
| CN108179910A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-19 | 安徽理工大学 | The U-shaped mild steel damper of spacing collar |
| CN108301524A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-07-20 | 中国地震局工程力学研究所 | A kind of New-type plate lead extrusion damper |
| CN109972759A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-05 | 智性科技南通有限公司 | A kind of friction-anti-buckling support of metal yield composite damping |
| CN212078309U (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-12-04 | 上海市建筑科学研究院 | Self-adaptive buckling-restrained brace |
-
2021
- 2021-03-17 CN CN202110284915.XA patent/CN113152713A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201687219U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-12-29 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Self-resetting anti-buckling support members |
| JP2012219500A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-11-12 | Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd | Vibration control bearing wall panel |
| KR101393694B1 (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2014-05-13 | 조선대학교산학협력단 | Friction damper |
| CN103938750A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-23 | 同济大学 | Energy consumption support damping device |
| CN205399717U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-27 | 大连理工大学 | From plumbous compound energy dissipation damper of shape memory alloy - extrusion type that restores to throne |
| CN108301524A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-07-20 | 中国地震局工程力学研究所 | A kind of New-type plate lead extrusion damper |
| CN108179910A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-19 | 安徽理工大学 | The U-shaped mild steel damper of spacing collar |
| CN109972759A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-05 | 智性科技南通有限公司 | A kind of friction-anti-buckling support of metal yield composite damping |
| CN212078309U (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-12-04 | 上海市建筑科学研究院 | Self-adaptive buckling-restrained brace |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 周云: "《金属耗能减震结构设计理论及应用》", 31 August 2013, 武汉理工大学出版社 * |
| 陈列等: "《桥梁减隔震技术》", 30 November 2014, 中国铁道出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20210723 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |