CN108412073A - A kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper - Google Patents

A kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108412073A
CN108412073A CN201810179383.1A CN201810179383A CN108412073A CN 108412073 A CN108412073 A CN 108412073A CN 201810179383 A CN201810179383 A CN 201810179383A CN 108412073 A CN108412073 A CN 108412073A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mild steel
damper
shaped
shaped mild
steel plate
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Pending
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CN201810179383.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵浩
韩丽媛
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201810179383.1A priority Critical patent/CN108412073A/en
Publication of CN108412073A publication Critical patent/CN108412073A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel U-shaped mild steel energy dissipation dampers, and rectangle limit steel plate and auxiliary stopper part are added in the damper, avoids U-shaped mild steel damper that buckling unstability occurs easily outside face;The fixing piece of fixed U-shaped mild steel plate, cross section are designed as specific arc-shaped, and the fixing piece of the form, which can prevent from fixing, serious stress concentration phenomenon occurs at U-shaped mild steel plate;The main body of the U-shaped mild steel damper of the construction by sliding guide, be vertically connected with bar and connect U-shaped mild steel plate and constituted;And extreme displacement protection board is set on sliding guide, prevent excessive deformation from causing the unexpected destruction of damper;Suitable for building structure energy-dissipating support, energy dissipating node are connected with energy dissipating, have wide range of applications.

Description

A kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structure energy-consumption shock-absorption devices, and in particular to a kind of novel energy dissipation damper.
Background technology
Metallic damper can provide additional stiffness and damping for structure simultaneously, have stable hysteretic characteristic, good The advantages that good low-cycle fatigue, accommodative ability of environment is strong, keep its application prospect in Practical Project extremely wide.It is wherein soft Steel damper is one kind of energy-consumption shock-absorption device in Structure uniformity.It is in earthquake or wind shake, mild steel damper passes through generation Plastic yielding hysteresis and the energy in dissipation input structure, by installing energy dissipation damper in structure, to reach damping Purpose.U-shaped mild steel damper is a kind of novel metal damper, and simple structure, energy dissipation capacity is strong, and durability is good, and price is low It is honest and clean and easy for installation.But its tension cuts, turns round synergistic effect, and stress is complicated, it is easy to unstability occur.
In the prior art, reliable solution is lacked to the buckling unstability of U-shaped metal damper, it is U-shaped in damper Mild steel plate junction easily occurs that stress concentration is apparent, and the design form of existing U-shaped metal damper is only suitable for being applied to mostly Isolation seism building base, the application being seldom related in building structure energy-dissipating support, energy dissipating node, energy dissipating connection etc., limits it Application range in engineering practice.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of novel U-shaped mild steel energy dissipation damper, lead to Fixed two rows of U-shaped mild steel plates between a sliding guide and two connecting rods are crossed, steel plate and auxiliary stopper part are limited by rectangle With bar is vertically connected with the lateral changing of the relative positions occurs for limit slippage guide rod, avoids U-shaped mild steel plate that out-of-plane buckling unstability occurs, and extreme displacement is protected Backplate prevents over-large displacement from losing the job ability by damper.The damper structure is simple, easy for construction, dependable performance, can answer For in building structure energy-dissipating support, energy dissipating node, energy dissipating connection.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of novel U-shaped mild steel energy dissipation damper is provided, including eight groups of U-shaped mild steel plates, the mild steel plate are fixed in Between sliding guide and connecting rod, and the laterally opposed displacement of sliding guide and connecting rod is constrained by rectangle limit steel plate, and Auxiliary stopper part enhances the binding effect of its laterally opposed displacement, and the U-shaped mild steel plate end is consolidated using welding by fixing piece Due on sliding guide and connecting rod.In damper work, for the stress collection for avoiding bearing to occur to a certain extent Middle phenomenon, fixing piece cross section are designed as arc-shaped.
Preferentially, the damper is U-shaped mild steel metal damper.
Preferentially, the U-shaped mild steel plate of damper core is divided into two rows, be individually fixed in rectangular slide guide rod and up and down In connecting rod.
Preferably, the damper is to limit steel plate and auxiliary stopper part by rectangle to constrain sliding guide and connect up and down The lateral displacement of extension bar.
Preferably, by solid between the damper sliding guide and U-shaped mild steel plate, between connecting rod and U-shaped mild steel plate Determine part to be fixedly connected, U-shaped mild steel plate end is using welding.
Preferably, extreme displacement protection board is arranged in damper, for occurring to exceed damper normal operation stroke when structure When large deformation except range, it is ensured that damper remains to normal operation without because causing to lose to structure by unexpected destruction Earthquake resistant control protective effect.
Preferably, the damper fix the fixing piece of U-shaped mild steel plate cross section be designed as it is specific arc-shaped.
The working principle of design of the present invention:
The main body of the Novel U-shaped mild steel damper by sliding guide, be vertically connected with bar and connect U-shaped mild steel plate and constituted, and The laterally opposed displacement of sliding guide and connecting rod is constrained by rectangle limit steel plate, and the damper is connected to by screw hole In structure energy-eliminating shock-absorbing system, in damper working condition, pull sliding guide or connecting rod that can drive the change of U-shaped mild steel plate Shape increases additional damping, realizes the purpose of structure energy-eliminating shock-absorbing.
The device have the advantages that being:
The present invention provides a kind of novel U-shaped mild steel energy dissipation dampers, and rectangle limit steel is added in the damper Plate and auxiliary stopper part, avoid U-shaped mild steel damper that buckling unstability occurs outside face;The fixing piece of fixed U-shaped mild steel plate, it is horizontal Section is designed as specific arc-shaped, and the fixing piece of the form can prevent from fixing that occur serious stress concentration at U-shaped mild steel plate existing As;The main body of the U-shaped mild steel damper of the construction by sliding guide, be vertically connected with bar and connect U-shaped mild steel plate and constituted;And it is sliding Extreme displacement protection board is set on guide rod, prevents excessive deformation from causing the unexpected destruction of damper;Suitable for building structure energy dissipating During support, energy dissipating node are connected with energy dissipating, have wide range of applications.
Description of the drawings
Technical scheme of the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the basic structure schematic diagram of the Novel U-shaped mild steel damper of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional views of the present invention (artwork expands 1.5 times).
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional views of the present invention (artwork expands 1.5 times).
Fig. 5 is the first, second fixing piece cross-sectional view (artwork expands 10 times).
In figure, 1- sliding guides, 2- screw holes, 3- rectangles limit steel plate, the first fixing pieces of 4-, 5- auxiliary stopper parts, 6- Fixed auxiliary stopper part screw, 7-U type mild steel plates, the second fixing pieces of 8-, 9- upper connecting rods, 10- lower connecting rods, 11- dampers Extreme displacement protection board, 12- slide steel ball.
Specific implementation mode
It elaborates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the embodiment of the present invention:The present embodiment before being with technical solution of the present invention It puts and is implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to down The embodiment stated.
Embodiment:
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the present invention is a Novel U-shaped mild steel damper, and the main body of the damper is by rectangle Sliding guide 1 connects 9 on rectangle, and rectangle lower connecting rod 10 and U type mild steel plates core component 7 form;Upper junction plate 9, lower company Fishplate bar 10, sliding guide 1 and U type mild steel plates it is of same size, and in the same plane;It can be by changing its width or U-shaped soft The thickness of steel plate 7 adjusts the output of damper.First row and the U-shaped mild steel plate of second row are fixed on fixing piece 4,8 respectively On connecting plate, sliding guide and lower connecting plate, each U-shaped mild steel plate end is welded on connecting plate or sliding guide.
The rectangle limit steel plate 3 and auxiliary stopper part 5 are vertically connected with plate and sliding guide in face outside direction for limiting Displacement prevents the changing of the relative positions, causes damper unstability.Wherein screw 6 is for fixing auxiliary stopper part.Damper extreme displacement is protected Backplate 11 is used for when structure occurs to exceed the large deformation except damper normal operation stroke range, it is ensured that damper remains to just Often operation by unexpected destruction without because causing to lose the earthquake resistant control protective effect to structure.It can be this by screw hole 2 Damper is connected in structure energy-eliminating shock-absorbing system.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 4, the plate 9,10 that is vertically connected with is welded with rectangle limit steel plate 3;Sliding steel ball 12 is installed on square Shape limits steel plate and sliding guide junction, for reducing the frictional force between sliding guide and rectangle limit steel plate.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 5, the cross-sectional view of first fixing piece, 4 and second fixing piece 8, cross section both ends are circular arc Shape effectively avoids and serious stress concentration phenomenon occurs at fixing piece in damper working condition.
It should be noted last that the above specific implementation mode is only to illustrate the present invention as present pre-ferred embodiments Technical solution and it is unrestricted, it is all to modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, without departing from the technology of the present invention The principle of scheme, is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper, which is characterized in that including eight groups of U-shaped mild steel plates (7), which is fixed Between sliding guide (1) and connecting rod (9,10), fixing piece (4,8) cross section is designed as arc-shaped;Sliding guide and connection The laterally opposed displacement of bar is constrained by rectangle limit steel plate (3) and auxiliary stopper part (5), and has extreme displacement on sliding guide Protection board (11).
2. a kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damper is U-shaped Mild steel metal damper.
3. a kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damper be by Rectangle limits steel plate (3) and auxiliary stopper part (5) to constrain sliding guide (1) and be vertically connected with the lateral displacement of bar (9,10).
4. a kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the damper sliding Connect between guide rod (1) and U-shaped mild steel plate (7), between connecting rod (9,10) and U-shaped mild steel plate (7) by fixing piece (4,8) is fixed It connects, U-shaped mild steel plate (7) end is using welding.
5. a kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the damper limit Displacement protection board (11) is set on sliding guide.
6. a kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the damper fixes U Fixing piece (4,8) cross section of type mild steel plate is designed as specific arc-shaped.
CN201810179383.1A 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper Pending CN108412073A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372145A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-22 北京市政路桥股份有限公司 A kind of Self-resetting repairs U-shaped mild steel energy-dissipating support fastly
CN109853772A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-07 安徽理工大学 A kind of Self-resetting mild steel damper
CN110080409A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-02 江苏科技大学 A kind of combined recoverable metal damper of fricting shearing
CN110863578A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-06 山东彤创建筑科技有限公司 Novel U-shaped steel plate energy consumption support

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CN2233957Y (en) * 1995-08-20 1996-08-28 华南建设学院西院 Energy-releasing shock-damping device for storeyed building
JPH108763A (en) * 1996-06-21 1998-01-13 Sanko Eng:Kk Vibration isolation device
CN201865215U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-15 南京工业大学 Wall type soft steel bending energy dissipation damper
CN102782227A (en) * 2009-10-02 2012-11-14 减振技术公司 Damping system
CN203066282U (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-07-17 上海大学 Series-parallel combination U-shaped bi-directional soft steel energy dissipation damper
CN103967160A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-06 清华大学 Oversized deformation energy consuming support
CN203808548U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-03 浙江海天建设集团有限公司 Short wall support seismic reinforcement structure
TW201529931A (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-08-01 Chung-Che Chou Shock damping device
JP2015197189A (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-11-09 株式会社大林組 friction damper
KR101578198B1 (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-12-29 지엘기술 주식회사 Damping device for structure
CN205653913U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-10-19 山东大学 Take bucking restraint steel shotcrete of U type power consumption board
CN106284726A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 上海大学 A kind of variable magnification antivibrator attachment means
CN106320561A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-01-11 沈阳建筑大学 Quadrilateral pivoting friction damper
CN106545211A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-29 北京工业大学 A kind of combined type straight guide type tension and spacing earthquake isolating equipment
CN106592805A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Slippage shearing soft steel damper and molding method of constitutive model thereof
CN106639457A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-05-10 海南大学 Combined windproof anti-shock coupling beam energy dissipation device
CN106894666A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-27 东南大学 A kind of U-shaped steel plate viscoplasticity is every damping device
CN107152120A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-12 成都金玉雄辉建筑工程有限公司 A kind of damping wallboard
CN107304593A (en) * 2016-04-20 2017-10-31 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Shock-damping structure for ceiling system
CN206971455U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-06 江苏力汇振控科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal pendulum dynamic formula tuned mass damper device
CN208251354U (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-12-18 安徽理工大学 A kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2233957Y (en) * 1995-08-20 1996-08-28 华南建设学院西院 Energy-releasing shock-damping device for storeyed building
JPH108763A (en) * 1996-06-21 1998-01-13 Sanko Eng:Kk Vibration isolation device
CN102782227A (en) * 2009-10-02 2012-11-14 减振技术公司 Damping system
CN201865215U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-15 南京工业大学 Wall type soft steel bending energy dissipation damper
CN203066282U (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-07-17 上海大学 Series-parallel combination U-shaped bi-directional soft steel energy dissipation damper
TW201529931A (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-08-01 Chung-Che Chou Shock damping device
JP2015197189A (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-11-09 株式会社大林組 friction damper
CN103967160A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-06 清华大学 Oversized deformation energy consuming support
CN203808548U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-03 浙江海天建设集团有限公司 Short wall support seismic reinforcement structure
KR101578198B1 (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-12-29 지엘기술 주식회사 Damping device for structure
CN107304593A (en) * 2016-04-20 2017-10-31 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Shock-damping structure for ceiling system
CN205653913U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-10-19 山东大学 Take bucking restraint steel shotcrete of U type power consumption board
CN106284726A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 上海大学 A kind of variable magnification antivibrator attachment means
CN106639457A (en) * 2016-10-29 2017-05-10 海南大学 Combined windproof anti-shock coupling beam energy dissipation device
CN106320561A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-01-11 沈阳建筑大学 Quadrilateral pivoting friction damper
CN106545211A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-29 北京工业大学 A kind of combined type straight guide type tension and spacing earthquake isolating equipment
CN106592805A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Slippage shearing soft steel damper and molding method of constitutive model thereof
CN106894666A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-27 东南大学 A kind of U-shaped steel plate viscoplasticity is every damping device
CN107152120A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-12 成都金玉雄辉建筑工程有限公司 A kind of damping wallboard
CN206971455U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-06 江苏力汇振控科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal pendulum dynamic formula tuned mass damper device
CN208251354U (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-12-18 安徽理工大学 A kind of novel U-shaped mild steel damper

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109372145A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-22 北京市政路桥股份有限公司 A kind of Self-resetting repairs U-shaped mild steel energy-dissipating support fastly
CN109372145B (en) * 2018-12-06 2024-05-14 北京市政路桥股份有限公司 Self-resetting and quick-repairing U-shaped mild steel energy dissipation support
CN109853772A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-07 安徽理工大学 A kind of Self-resetting mild steel damper
CN109853772B (en) * 2019-04-09 2023-09-22 安徽理工大学 Self-resetting mild steel damper
CN110080409A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-02 江苏科技大学 A kind of combined recoverable metal damper of fricting shearing
CN110863578A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-06 山东彤创建筑科技有限公司 Novel U-shaped steel plate energy consumption support

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