CN113147125A - 一种木塑发泡层复合地板 - Google Patents

一种木塑发泡层复合地板 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113147125A
CN113147125A CN202110394004.2A CN202110394004A CN113147125A CN 113147125 A CN113147125 A CN 113147125A CN 202110394004 A CN202110394004 A CN 202110394004A CN 113147125 A CN113147125 A CN 113147125A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
wood
composite floor
base material
plastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110394004.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
王素鹏
吴梅花
赵保成
姜志华
唐佐明
程阳阳
贡红霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shengxiang Industrial Jiangsu Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shengxiang Industrial Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shengxiang Industrial Jiangsu Co ltd filed Critical Shengxiang Industrial Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority to CN202110394004.2A priority Critical patent/CN113147125A/zh
Publication of CN113147125A publication Critical patent/CN113147125A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/047—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/02—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/06—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/08—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/14—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/10—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/02—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/06—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard specially treated, e.g. surfaced, parchmentised
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/181—Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/08—Coating on the layer surface on wood layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/028—Paper layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0221—Vinyl resin
    • B32B2266/0235—Vinyl halide, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/552—Fatigue strength
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2397/00—Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
    • C08J2397/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2427/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2427/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2427/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2427/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2497/00—Characterised by the use of lignin-containing materials
    • C08J2497/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于建材技术领域，涉及复合地板，尤其涉及一种木塑发泡层复合地板：由上至下依次为表面装饰层、木质基材层、木塑发泡层、底部的木质基材层及防潮平衡层，其中所述表面装饰层附着在木质基材层上表面，木塑发泡层的厚度为4～20mm，其上表面与附有表面装饰层的木质基材层的下表面粘接在一起，其下表面粘附底部的木质基材层，所述底部的木质基材层下表面与防潮平衡层粘接在一起。本发明所公开的复合地板结构设计合理，采用环保木质基材、木塑发泡材料、高耐磨装饰材料、环保胶黏剂、环保防潮平衡、UV树脂等，具有低甲醛释放、耐用、保温、高耐磨、环保防潮等优良性能，是绿色节能环保的建筑装饰材料。

Description

一种木塑发泡层复合地板
技术领域
本发明属于建材技术领域，涉及复合地板，尤其涉及一种木塑发泡层复合地板。
背景技术
地板是当前家庭、商用空及办公场所地面装修中必不可少的装饰装修材料，木质复合地板给人以温暖舒适的感觉，在家庭及办公场所装修中得到较为广泛的采用，而现市场上的地板产品多为单一材料、结构上也较为简单，环保性、耐用性及保温节能等方面的综合性能欠佳。
近年来国家大力提倡节能环保和绿色建筑的新起，具有低甲醛释放、耐用及保温性能优良的环保节能木质复合地板就成为市场的宠儿。
发明内容
针对上述现有技术中存在的不足，本发明的目的是提供一种具有高耐磨性、保温节能、绿色环保的木塑发泡层复合地板。
为了达到上述目的，本发明的技术方案如下 ：
一种木塑发泡层复合地板，由上至下依次为表面装饰层、木质基材层、木塑发泡层、底部的木质基材层及防潮平衡层，其中所述表面装饰层附着在木质基材层上表面，木塑发泡层的厚度为4～20mm，优选12mm，其上表面与附有表面装饰层的木质基材层的下表面粘接在一起，其下表面粘附底部的木质基材层，所述底部的木质基材层下表面与防潮平衡层粘接在一起。
本发明所述木塑发泡层，业内是将PVC粒子与木粉、竹粉、竹炭粉、碳酸钙粉中的一种或二种以上的材料，按比例添加发泡剂、成核剂、发泡助剂等，经成型设备加热熔融发泡挤出成型，所获得的带有连续均匀分布发泡微孔的复合材料，密度为0.15～0.65g/cm3。
本发明较优公开例中，所述表面装饰层附着在木质基材层的表面之上，厚度为0.1～5mm。所述表层装饰层为UV树脂层、PP装饰膜或浸渍耐磨装饰纸中的一种或任意二种，其中，UV树脂层为高耐磨UV树脂涂布而成；所述浸渍耐磨装饰纸为将装饰纸浸渍于混有耐磨料的三聚氰胺树脂或改性三聚氰胺树脂中，取出后干燥而成，所述耐磨料为180～240目的Al2O3粒子。
本发明较优公开例中，所述木质基材层的厚度为0.1～5mm，为多层胶合板或中高密度板。表面装饰层通过直接辊涂PUR胶粘或热压附着在木质基材层表面。
本发明较优公开例中，所述木质基材层的下表面通过冷贴环保耐水胶与木塑发泡层上表面粘合在一起。
本发明较优公开例中，所述防潮平衡层的厚度为0.1～5mm，为UV树脂层或浸渍胶膜纸。所述UV树脂层是将UV树脂通过辊涂并经紫外光固化在底部的木质基材层下表面，所述浸渍胶膜纸通过热压粘贴在底部的木质基材层的下表面。
本发明较优公开例中，所述底部的木质基材层上表面通过环保耐水冷贴胶冷压粘合在木塑发泡层的下表面。
有益效果
本发明所公开的木塑发泡层复合地板，表面装饰层具有高耐磨的特性，木塑发泡层有较好的保温性能，防潮平衡层具有优良的耐水、耐候性能，木质基材层为环保等级高的木质材料，环保耐水冷贴胶水为水性聚氨酯胶水。所公开的复合地板结构设计合理，具有低甲醛释放、耐用及保温性能优良的特性，是绿色节能环保的新型建筑装饰材料。有别于现有技术，本发明采用环保木质基材、木塑发泡材料、高耐磨装饰材料、环保胶黏剂、环保防潮平衡、UV树脂等制成，具有高耐磨、保温、环保防潮的优点。其生产工艺简单，适合工业化生产。
附图说明
图1. 一种高耐磨保温环保复合地板的截面示意图，图中：1、表面装饰层，2、木质基材层，3、木塑发泡层，4、防潮平衡层。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明进行详细说明，以使本领域技术人员更好地理解本发明，但本发明并不局限于以下实施例。
实施例1
一种木塑发泡层复合地板，由上至下依次包括表面装饰层1、木质基材层2、木塑发泡层3、底部木质基材层2及防潮平衡层4，所述表面装饰层1附着在木质基材层2上表面，木塑发泡层3的上表面与附有表面装饰层的木质基材层2的下表面粘接在一起，木塑发泡层3的下表面粘附底部的木质基材层2，木塑发泡层3的厚度为12mm；所述底部木质基材层2下表面与防潮平衡层4粘接在一起。
所述表面装饰层1为厚度0.20mm的PP装饰膜，膜上还复合厚度为0.30mm的PP耐磨层。所述木质基材层2为多层胶合板，厚度3.0mm，表面装饰层通过PUR胶粘结在多层胶合板上。所述木塑发泡层3为PVC、木粉、发泡添加剂等经发泡挤出成型，厚度为9.0mm,密度0.30g/cm3。所述底部木质基材层2为多层胶合板，厚度3.0mm ，未饰面的一面通过耐水环保冷贴胶水性聚氨酯与木塑发泡板冷压粘合在一起。所述防潮平衡层为UV树脂层，UV树脂通过辊涂在底部木质基材层2多层胶合板的底面，再经紫外灯固化。
实施例2
一种木塑发泡层复合地板，由上至下依次包括表面装饰层1、木质基材层2、木塑发泡层3、底部木质基材层2及防潮平衡层4；所述表面装饰层1为厚度0.25～0.30mm的浸渍耐磨装饰纸；所述木质基材层2为环保高密度纤维板，厚度1.5mm，表面装饰层为浸渍耐磨装饰纸通过热压粘结在环保高密度纤维板上。所述木塑发泡层3为PVC、木粉、竹炭粉、发泡添加剂等经发泡挤出成型，厚度为20mm,密度0.45g/cm3。
所述底部木质基材层2为环保高密度纤维板，厚度1.5mm；所述防潮平衡层4为改性三聚氰胺甲醛树脂浸渍的素色胶膜纸，胶膜纸通过热压与底部木质基材层2环保高密度纤维板粘合在一起，其未饰面的一面通过耐水环保冷贴胶-水性聚氨酯与木塑发泡层3冷压粘合在一起。
实施例3
一种木塑发泡层复合地板，由上至下依次包括表面装饰层1、木质基材层2、木塑发泡层3、底部木质基材层2及防潮平衡层4，所述表面装饰层1附着在木质基材层2上表面，木塑发泡层3的上表面与附有表面装饰层的木质基材层2的下表面粘接在一起，木塑发泡层3的下表面粘附底部的木质基材层2，木塑发泡层3的厚度为4mm；所述底部木质基材层2下表面与防潮平衡层4粘接在一起。
所述表面装饰层1为厚度1.0mm的PP装饰膜，膜上还复合厚度为1.0mm的浸渍耐磨装饰纸，耐磨料为180～240目的Al2O3粒子。所述木质基材层2为中高密度板，厚度5.0mm，表面装饰层通过PUR胶粘结在多层胶合板上。所述木塑发泡层3为PVC、木粉、发泡添加剂等经发泡挤出成型，密度0.65g/cm3。所述底部木质基材层2为多层胶合板，厚度5.0mm ，未饰面的一面通过耐水环保冷贴胶水性聚氨酯与木塑发泡板冷压粘合在一起。所述防潮平衡层为UV树脂层，UV树脂通过辊涂在底部木质基材层2多层胶合板的底面，再经紫外灯固化。
本发明不局限于上述具体的实施方式，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施方式所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均应包含在本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

1.一种木塑发泡层复合地板，由上至下依次为表面装饰层（1）、木质基材层（2）、木塑发泡层（3）、底部的木质基材层（2）及防潮平衡层（4），其特征在于：所述表面装饰层（1）附着在木质基材层（2）上表面，木塑发泡层（3）的厚度为4～20mm，其上表面与附有表面装饰层的木质基材层（2）的下表面粘接在一起，其下表面粘附底部的木质基材层（2），所述底部的木质基材层（2）下表面与防潮平衡层（4）粘接在一起。
2.根据权利要求1所述木塑发泡层复合地板，其特征在于：所述木塑发泡层（3）的厚度为12mm。
3.根据权利要求1所述木塑发泡层复合地板，其特征在于：所述表面装饰层（1）附着在木质基材层（2）的表面之上，厚度为0.1～5mm。
4.根据权利要求3所述木塑发泡层复合地板，其特征在于：所述表面装饰层（1）为UV树脂层、PP装饰膜或浸渍耐磨装饰纸中的一种或任意二种，其中，UV树脂层为高耐磨UV树脂涂布而成；所述浸渍耐磨装饰纸为将装饰纸浸渍于混有耐磨料的三聚氰胺树脂或改性三聚氰胺树脂中，取出后干燥而成，所述耐磨料为180～240目的Al2O3粒子。
5.根据权利要求1所述木塑发泡层复合地板，其特征在于：所述木质基材层（2）的厚度为0.1～5mm，为多层胶合板或中高密度板。
6.根据权利要求1所述木塑发泡层复合地板，其特征在于：表面装饰层（1）通过直接辊涂PUR胶粘或热压附着在木质基材层（2）表面。
7.根据权利要求1所述木塑发泡层复合地板，其特征在于：所述木质基材层（2）的下表面通过冷贴环保耐水胶与木塑发泡层（3）上表面粘合在一起。
8.根据权利要求1所述木塑发泡层复合地板，其特征在于：所述防潮平衡层（4）的厚度为0.1～5mm，为UV树脂层或浸渍胶膜纸。
9.根据权利要求8所述木塑发泡层复合地板，其特征在于：所述UV树脂层是将UV树脂通过辊涂并经紫外光固化在底部的木质基材层（2）下表面，所述浸渍胶膜纸通过热压粘贴在底部的木质基材层（2）的下表面。
10.根据权利要求1所述木塑发泡层复合地板，其特征在于：所述底部的木质基材层（2）上表面通过环保耐水冷贴胶冷压粘合在木塑发泡层（3）的下表面。
CN202110394004.2A 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 一种木塑发泡层复合地板 Pending CN113147125A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110394004.2A CN113147125A (zh) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 一种木塑发泡层复合地板

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110394004.2A CN113147125A (zh) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 一种木塑发泡层复合地板

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113147125A true CN113147125A (zh) 2021-07-23

Family

ID=76890138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110394004.2A Pending CN113147125A (zh) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 一种木塑发泡层复合地板

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113147125A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114434920A (zh) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-06 浙江钱隆新材料有限公司 一种聚烯烃木塑共挤面层复合材料及制备工艺

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200213147Y1 (ko) * 2000-09-06 2001-02-15 이장호 마루판재
CN202450749U (zh) * 2011-12-23 2012-09-26 刘彬彬 双层复合地板
CN106183293A (zh) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-07 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 一种木塑地板
CN209760680U (zh) * 2018-12-18 2019-12-10 南京林业大学 一种高弹性强化复合地板
CN215904077U (zh) * 2021-04-13 2022-02-25 圣象实业（江苏）有限公司 一种木塑发泡层复合地板

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200213147Y1 (ko) * 2000-09-06 2001-02-15 이장호 마루판재
CN202450749U (zh) * 2011-12-23 2012-09-26 刘彬彬 双层复合地板
CN106183293A (zh) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-07 安徽国风木塑科技有限公司 一种木塑地板
CN209760680U (zh) * 2018-12-18 2019-12-10 南京林业大学 一种高弹性强化复合地板
CN215904077U (zh) * 2021-04-13 2022-02-25 圣象实业（江苏）有限公司 一种木塑发泡层复合地板

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114434920A (zh) * 2022-02-22 2022-05-06 浙江钱隆新材料有限公司 一种聚烯烃木塑共挤面层复合材料及制备工艺

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102777002B (zh) 一种复合板及其制造方法
US20160361891A1 (en) Waterproof board and its manufacturing method
CN201111530Y (zh) 防水多层实木地板
CN215904077U (zh) 一种木塑发泡层复合地板
CN113147125A (zh) 一种木塑发泡层复合地板
CN102312535A (zh) 木饰面防火板
CN205997441U (zh) 保温隔热建筑外墙用复合多层板
CN105256964B (zh) 一种用于建筑外墙内保温的石墨烯装饰板及其制作流程
WO2019015106A1 (zh) 一种木饰面防火板
CN103122683A (zh) 泡沫保温木塑板材
CN202965382U (zh) 高硬度共挤聚氯乙烯微发泡板材
CN206233508U (zh) 一种保温木地板
CN2804251Y (zh) 强化铝塑复合地板
CN202347773U (zh) 复合装饰板材
CN202416786U (zh) 仿真木板
CN208884920U (zh) 一种多层复合生态板
CN206667645U (zh) 一种保温防火的拼画玻璃外墙板
CN201649533U (zh) 一种实木再生地板
CN201695626U (zh) 饰面防水多层实木地板
CN206987249U (zh) 一种环保复合微泡陶瓷板
CN205637196U (zh) 一种防火保温建筑复合一体板
CN214995567U (zh) 一种可防水控湿的硅酸钙实木复合地板
CN215519723U (zh) 一种抗变形三层实木强化复合地板
CN217711513U (zh) 一种轻质多功能地板
CN111910881A (zh) 一种合晶地板

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination