CN113146706A

CN113146706A - Contactless gauze mask recovery destroying device

Info

Publication number: CN113146706A
Application number: CN202110375429.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-08
Filing date: 2021-04-08
Publication date: 2021-07-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a non-touch type mask recovery and destruction device, which comprises: a box body; the PLC controller is arranged on the front side of the box body; the inductor is arranged at the top end of the front side of the box body and is electrically connected with the PLC; the top end of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate; the cover body is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the top end of the box body; the turnover mechanism is arranged between the box body and the cover body; a transmission mechanism provided on the front side of the L-shaped plate; and the destroying mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body. This contactless formula gauze mask is retrieved and is destroyed device need not people and contacts alright put into the case with the gauze mask, and convenient to use has reduced the risk that receives the germ infection, and the security is high, can cut the destruction to the gauze mask of transmission down, and is timely to the destruction processing of gauze mask, is convenient for collect.

Description

Contactless gauze mask recovery destroying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mask recovery, in particular to a non-touch type mask recovery and destruction device.

Background

The mask is a sanitary article, generally worn at the position of the mouth and the nose for filtering air entering the mouth and the nose so as to achieve the effect of blocking harmful gas, smell, spray, virus and other substances, is made of gauze or paper and other materials, has a certain filtering effect on air entering the lung, has a very good effect when respiratory infectious diseases are popular and work is carried out in the environment polluted by dust and the like, can be divided into an air filtering type mask and an air supply type mask, and has become a habit of people when going out with the wide publicity of epidemic prevention and control knowledge, so a large amount of waste mask recovery devices exist;

the recovery unit structure of present abandonment gauze mask is comparatively simple, generally is used for concentrating for a box and collects the gauze mask, is collecting regularly by the staff, but the gauze mask is as one of the protective apparatus of virus, and its surface may carry a large amount of germs, consequently, the user should be avoided to the gauze mask collection box and box direct contact puts in, and the gauze mask should in time make the destruction after retrieving, current gauze mask collection box function singleness, the security of virus protection is relatively poor to easily cause bacterial contamination.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a touch-free type mask recovery and destruction device, which aims to solve the problems that a mask recovery box in the background technology needs a user to directly contact with a box body for putting, and the mask is not destroyed in time after being recovered, so that the mask recovery box has a single function and is poor in safety.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device is retrieved and destroyed to contactless formula gauze mask includes:

a box body;

the PLC controller is arranged on the front side of the box body;

the inductor is arranged at the top end of the front side of the box body and is electrically connected with the PLC;

the top end of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate;

the cover body is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the top end of the box body;

the turnover mechanism is arranged between the box body and the cover body;

a transmission mechanism provided on the front side of the L-shaped plate;

and the destroying mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the front side of the box body are respectively provided with a box door, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a collecting box, the collecting box is located below the L-shaped plate, and the top ends of the inner sides of the box body and the L-shaped plate are fixedly provided with a feeding cover.

Preferably, the turnover mechanism includes: the feeding cover comprises a feeding cover, a transverse plate and a feeding cover, wherein the transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of an inner cavity of the box body, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the top end of the transverse plate, and the inner side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the outer side of the feeding cover; the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the middle part of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped hole; the hydraulic stem, the inner chamber rear side top left and right sides of box all rotates through the round pin axle and is provided with the hydraulic stem, the one end of hydraulic stem with the one end of connecting rod rotates and is connected, the hydraulic stem with PLC controller electric connection.

Preferably, the bottom left and right sides of lid has all seted up the spout, the bottom of spout is pegged graft and is had the slider, the other end of hydraulic stem is connected with the bottom rotation of slider through the round pin axle.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the sliding groove is in a dovetail groove shape, and the sliding block is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes: the first rectangular cover is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rear side of the L-shaped plate; the rotating shaft is arranged between the front side of the inner cavity of the box body and the front side of the L-shaped plate through a bearing in a rotating mode and arranged along the front-back direction; the transmission rollers are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the outer walls of the two transmission rollers are in contact with each other; one end of the rotating shaft extends into the inner cavity of the first rectangular cover and is connected with a gear in a key-connected mode, and the two gears are meshed with each other; gear motor, fixed the setting is in the rear side of first rectangle cover, gear motor's output extends into the inner chamber of first rectangle cover and through shaft coupling and one of them the one end locking of pivot, gear motor with PLC controller electric connection.

The non-touch type mask recovery and destruction device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the turnover mechanism is arranged to control the connecting rod to rotate around the connecting part with the strip-shaped hole, so that the connecting rod can push the cover body to turn upwards under the matching of the sliding groove and the sliding block, the cover body is automatically opened, the mask can be placed into the box body without being contacted by people, the use is convenient, the risk of being infected by germs is reduced, and the safety is high;

2. the invention can control the downward stable transmission of the gauze mask put into the feeding cover by arranging the transmission mechanism, and can control the blades on the two sides to continuously cut by arranging the destroying mechanism, thereby cutting and destroying the gauze mask which is transmitted downward, timely destroying the gauze mask and facilitating the collection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of the turnover mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the transfer mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the destruction mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a groove structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a PLC (programmable logic controller), 3, a sensor, 4, an L-shaped plate, 5, a cover body, 6, a turnover mechanism, 61, a transverse plate, 62, a strip-shaped hole, 63, a connecting rod, 64, a hydraulic rod, 65, a sliding chute, 66, a sliding block, 7, a transmission mechanism, 71, a first rectangular cover, 72, a rotating shaft, 73, a transmission roller, 74, a gear, 75, a speed reducing motor, 8, a destroying mechanism, 81, a second rectangular cover, 82, a strip-shaped groove, 83, an inserting rod, 84, a blade, 85, a guide rod, 86, a spring, 87, a motor, 88, a circular plate, 89, a groove, 9, a box door, 10, a collecting box, 11 and a feeding cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device is retrieved and destroyed to contactless formula gauze mask includes: the device comprises a box body 1, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 2, an inductor 3, an L-shaped plate 4, a cover body 5, a turnover mechanism 6, a transfer mechanism 7 and a destruction mechanism 8, wherein the PLC 2 is arranged at the front side of the box body 1, the PLC 2 is the prior art, the PLC 2 can control the inductor 3, a hydraulic rod 64, a speed reducing motor 75 and a motor 87 to be started, the PLC can be used according to the scheme, the inductor 3 is arranged at the top end of the front side of the box body 1 and is electrically connected with the PLC 2, the inductor 3 is the prior art of a human body inductor, the inductor 3 can transfer sensed information into the PLC 3 and can be used, the human body inductor can be used according to the scheme, the L-shaped plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the cover body 5 can be rotatably arranged at the rear side of the top end of the box body 1, the turnover mechanism 6 is arranged between the box body 1 and the cover body 5, the transfer mechanism 7 is arranged at the front side of the L-shaped plate 4, the destruction mechanism 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1.

As preferred scheme, further, both ends all are provided with chamber door 9 about the front side of box 1, can be convenient for operate in the box 1 through being provided with chamber door 9, and collecting box 10 has been placed to the inner chamber bottom of box 1, and collecting box 10 is located the below of L shaped plate 4, and the inboard top of box 1 and L shaped plate 4 is fixed to be provided with feeding cover 11, can be convenient for collect the gauze mask through being provided with feeding cover 11.

Preferably, the turnover mechanism 6 further includes: diaphragm 61, bar hole 62, connecting rod 63 and hydraulic stem 64, the inner chamber top left and right sides of box 1 all fixes and is provided with diaphragm 61, bar hole 62 has been seted up on diaphragm 61's top, and the inboard of diaphragm 61 and the outside fixed connection of feeding cover 11, connecting rod 63 rotates with the inner chamber middle part of bar hole 62 to be connected, the inner chamber rear side top left and right sides of box 1 all rotates through the round pin axle and is provided with hydraulic stem 64, the one end of hydraulic stem 64 rotates with the one end of connecting rod 63 to be connected, hydraulic stem 64 is prior art, hydraulic stem 64 can promote the bottom of connecting rod 63 round the junction swing with bar hole 62, the hydraulic stem model that accords with the present case all can use,

hydraulic stem

64 and 2 electric connection of PLC controller.

As preferred scheme, still further, the bottom left and right sides of lid 5 has all been seted up spout 65, and the bottom of spout 65 is pegged graft and is had slider 66, and the other end of connecting rod 63 is connected with the bottom of slider 66 through the round pin axle is rotated, can make connecting rod 63 promote slider 66 to remove through the cooperation of spout 65 and slider 66 to can overturn lid 5.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the sliding groove 65 is shaped like a dovetail groove, and the sliding block 66 is inserted into the inner cavity of the sliding groove 65, so that the sliding block 66 is prevented from being separated from the inner cavity of the sliding groove 65, and the cover 5 can be driven by the sliding block 66 and the connecting rod 63 to rotate.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism 7 further includes: the first rectangular cover 71, the rotating shaft 72, the transmission rollers 73, the gears 74 and the speed reducing motor 75, the first rectangular cover 71 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rear side of the L-shaped plate 4, the rotating shaft 72 is arranged between the front side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and the front side of the L-shaped plate 4 through a bearing in a rotating manner and is arranged along the front-back direction, the transmission rollers 73 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 72, the outer walls of the two transmission rollers 73 are mutually contacted, the mouth cover can be transmitted through the relative rotation of the two transmission rollers 73, one end of the rotating shaft 72 extends into the inner cavity of the first rectangular cover 71 and is connected with the gears 74 in a key manner, the two gears 74 are meshed, under the poking of the two gears 74, the other gear 74 can drive the other rotating shaft 72 to rotate around the axis of the other gear, the speed reducing motor 75 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the first rectangular cover 71, the output end of the speed reducing motor 75 extends into the inner cavity, the speed reducing motor 75 is in the prior art, the speed reducing motor 75 can drive the rotating shaft 72 to rotate around the axis of the speed reducing motor 75, the speed reducing motor 75 can be used according with the model of the speed reducing motor in the scheme, and the speed reducing motor 75 is electrically connected with the PLC 2.

Preferably, the destruction mechanism 8 further comprises: a second rectangular cover 81, a strip-shaped groove 82, an insert rod 83, a blade 84, a guide rod 85 and a spring 86, wherein the second rectangular cover 81 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rear side of the L-shaped plate 4, the front side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and the front side of the L-shaped plate 4 are both provided with the strip-shaped groove 82 along the left-right direction, the inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove 82 positioned at the front side of the L-shaped plate 4 is communicated with the inner cavity of the second rectangular cover 81, the insert rod 83 is inserted at the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove 82, the insert rod 83 can move in the strip-shaped groove 82, the blade 84 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the insert rod 83, the blade 84 is arranged in a vertically staggered manner, when the insert rod 83 moves inwards, the blades 84 at the two sides can be contacted in a staggered manner to shear the mask, the guide rod 85 is fixedly arranged at the inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove 82 along the left direction and the right direction, the guide rod 85 is inserted with the insert rod 83 in a matched manner, the insert rod 83, the guide rod 85 can stably move, the insert rod 83 is fixedly arranged between the outer side of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove 82, and the spring 86 is sleeved with the outer wall of the guide rod 85, and the inserted rod 83 moves outwards stably under the elastic force of the spring 86, so that the two blades 84 are separated.

Preferably, the destruction mechanism 8 further comprises: motor 87, circular plate 88 and recess 89, the fixed front side that sets up at second rectangle cover 81 of motor 87, motor 87 and PLC controller 2 electric connection, the output of motor 87 extends into the inner chamber of second rectangle cover 81 and the fixed circular plate 88 that is provided with, motor 87 is prior art, motor 87 can drive circular plate 88 and rotate around self axis, the motor model that accords with the present case is all usable, recess 89 has been seted up to the rear side of circular plate 88, the inner chamber shape of recess 89 is oval, the one end of inserted bar 83 extends into the inner chamber of second rectangle cover 81 and pegs graft mutually with the inner chamber of recess 89, after circular plate 88 rotates, the inner chamber of recess 89 can follow circular plate 88 and rotate, thereby can make the inner chamber inner wall of recess 89 make two inserted bars 83 inwards move simultaneously through the outer wall of extrusion inserted bar 83.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

The method comprises the following steps: the external power supply of the PLC controller 2 is connected, the sensor 3 can be controlled by the PLC controller 2, the hydraulic rod 64, the speed reduction motor 75 and the motor 87 are started, when people need to recover the mask, hands are inserted into the front side of the sensor 3, the sensor 3 can transmit information into the PLC controller 3 after sensing, the hydraulic rod 64 can be controlled by the PLC controller 3 to be started, after the hydraulic rod 64 is started, the hydraulic rod 64 can push the bottom end of the connecting rod 63 to swing around the connecting part with the strip-shaped hole 62, so that the top end of the connecting rod 63 can be turned over upwards, the sliding block 66 can be pushed to move in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 65, the cover body 5 can be pushed to turn over upwards around the box body 1 under the support of the connecting rod 63, the cover body 5 can be automatically opened without being contacted by people, potential safety hazards are reduced, and the waste mask is placed in the feeding cover 11;

step two: after the gear motor 75 is controlled to be started, the gear motor 75 can control one of the rotating shafts 72 to rotate clockwise around the axis of the gear 72 so as to drive one of the gears 74 to rotate clockwise, and under the stirring of the two gears 74, the other gear 74 can drive the other rotating shaft 72 to rotate anticlockwise around the axis of the gear, so that the two transfer rollers 73 can simultaneously rotate inwards to stably transfer the mask downwards;

step three: control motor 87 starts, motor 84 can drive circular plate 88 and rotate around self axis, after circular plate 88 rotates, the inner chamber of recess 89 can follow circular plate 88 and rotate, thereby can make the inner chamber inner wall of recess 89 make two inserted bars 83 simultaneously move to the inboard through the outer wall of extrusion inserted bar 83, move to the inboard with drive blade 84, cut with the gauze mask of subtending transmission down, gauze mask after the shearing can directly drop into collecting box 10 and collect, after the inner wall of recess 89 rotates to the outer wall with inserted bar 83 breaks away from the contact, inserted bar 83 is outside steady movement under spring 86's elasticity effect, so that two blade 84 part, constantly rotate through control recess 89, steerable blade 84 constantly cuts the gauze mask, thereby can accomplish the timely destruction to the gauze mask, be favorable to extensively promoting.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is destroyed in contactless formula gauze mask recovery which characterized in that includes:

a box body (1);

the PLC controller (2) is arranged on the front side of the box body (1);

the inductor (3) is arranged at the top end of the front side of the box body (1), and the inductor (3) is electrically connected with the PLC (2);

the top end of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate (4);

the cover body (5) is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the top end of the box body (1);

the turnover mechanism (6) is arranged between the box body (1) and the cover body (5);

a transmission mechanism (7) provided on the front side of the L-shaped plate (4);

and the destroying mechanism (8) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1).

2. The touch-free gauze mask recovery destruction device of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the front side of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a box door (9), a collecting box (10) is placed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the collecting box (10) is located below the L-shaped plate (4), and a feeding cover (11) is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the inner sides of the box body (1) and the L-shaped plate (4).

3. The touch-free gauze mask recovery destruction device of claim 1, characterized in that: the turning mechanism (6) comprises:

the feeding device comprises a transverse plate (61), the transverse plate (61) is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a strip-shaped hole (62) is formed in the top end of the transverse plate (61), and the inner side of the transverse plate (61) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the feeding cover (11);

the connecting rod (63) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped hole (62);

the hydraulic rod (64), the inner chamber rear side top left and right sides of box (1) all is provided with hydraulic rod (64) through the round pin axle rotation, the one end of hydraulic rod (64) with the one end of connecting rod (63) is rotated and is connected, hydraulic rod (64) with PLC controller (2) electric connection.

4. The touch-free type mask recovery destruction device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom left and right sides of lid (5) has all seted up spout (65), the bottom of spout (65) is pegged graft and is had slider (66), the other end of hydraulic stem (64) is connected with the bottom rotation of slider (66) through the round pin axle.

5. The touch-free type mask recovery destruction device according to claim 4, wherein: the inner cavity of the sliding groove (65) is in a dovetail groove shape, and the sliding block (66) is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the sliding groove (65).

6. The touch-free gauze mask recovery destruction device of claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (7) comprises:

the first rectangular cover (71) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rear side of the L-shaped plate (4);

the rotating shaft (72) is arranged between the front side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) and the front side of the L-shaped plate (4) in a rotating mode through a bearing and arranged in the front-back direction;

the transmission rollers (73) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (72), and the outer walls of the two transmission rollers (73) are mutually contacted;

one end of the rotating shaft (72) extends into the inner cavity of the first rectangular cover (71), is connected with the gear (74) in a key mode, and the two gears (74) are meshed;

gear motor (75), fixed setting is in the rear side of first rectangle cover (71), the output of gear motor (75) extends into the inner chamber of first rectangle cover (71) and through shaft coupling and one of them the one end locking of pivot (72), gear motor (75) with PLC controller (2) electric connection.