CN113145587A

CN113145587A - Animal husbandry is with raising maintenance integrated device

Info

Publication number: CN113145587A
Application number: CN202110310102.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨国峰; 梁忠民; 汤芬; 孙现海; 贾茜; 刘宏伟; 张笃印; 靳斐斐; 杨春玲; 张晓霞; 郭敬磊
Original assignee: Henan Junbang Enterprise Management Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Junbang Enterprise Management Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-23
Filing date: 2021-03-23
Publication date: 2021-07-23

Abstract

The application provides a stock farming is with raising and maintaining integrated device, including the bilge pit, the fixed blowdown structure that is equipped with in top of bilge pit, the top of blowdown structure is equipped with the second support frame, the fixed water pump that is equipped with in inside of second support frame, one side of second support frame is equipped with the partition structure, one side of partition structure is equipped with raises the groove, the tip of raising the groove is equipped with the transmission structure, one side of transmission structure is equipped with first support frame, the fixed feed cylinder that is equipped with in top of second support frame, one side interlude of feed cylinder is equipped with screw conveyer, screw conveyer's bottom is equipped with out the hopper, screw conveyer's rear end is fixed and is equipped with electronic slip table, the fixed shower nozzle that is equipped with of slider of electronic slip table. This application has realized through the transmission structure who sets up when the groove is raised in the washing and after the groove is raised in the washing, makes to raise the groove and be in the decurrent state of opening, can conveniently raise the discharge of groove normal water, reduces the remaining of water to accelerate inside drying.

Description

Animal husbandry is with raising maintenance integrated device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular to a feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry.

Background

According to the patent (application number: 202020276749.X) "a novel animal husbandry is with raising device", including link, universal wheel, agitator tank and feed inlet, the universal wheel is all installed to the lower surface four corners of link, the top rigid coupling of link has the agitator tank, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of agitator tank, the internally mounted of agitator tank has rabbling mechanism. This novel animal husbandry is with raising device, through first motor, the shaft coupling, the puddler, the cooperation of bull stick and first bearing etc. is used, the fodder that the puddler will get into in the agitator tank carries out the intensive mixing, it influences the animal edible to prevent that the fodder caking from influencing, and then improve the practicality of whole mechanism, through the second motor, the threaded rod, a supporting plate, the cooperation of connecting plate and ejector pin etc. is used, can specifically adjust the position that the silo is located according to the actual height of animal, make things convenient for the animal to eat the fodder, through electric putter, L shape seat, the cooperation of riser and roof etc. is used, be favorable to the ejector pin to entering into and drive the silo lift in circular sleeve.

However, in the using process of the feeding device, the trough cannot be cleaned well, food residues in the trough are easy to go moldy and breed bacteria, and the health of animals is affected.

According to the patent (application number: 201610707723.4), "a quick cleaning device for a feeding room for animal husbandry" comprises a cart, a first rack, a left support rod, a brush, a first gear, a rotating rod, a first slide rail, a spray head, a first slide block, a water inlet pipe, a right support rod, a second rack, a second gear, a speed reduction motor, a support and the like, wherein a support frame is arranged at the top of the cart, and a U-shaped frame and a third slide rail are sequentially arranged on the right side of the support frame from top to bottom. The livestock cleaning device has the advantages of high cleaning speed, good cleaning effect and small labor amount, and can be used for quickly and efficiently cleaning the feeding room to create a clean and comfortable environment for livestock.

However, the cleaning device can affect the movement of animals in the rearing room during the use process, and after the cleaning, ground water can remain, so that the ground is wet, and the growth of the animals is greatly affected. Therefore, the feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: aiming at the problems that food residues in the existing trough are easy to mildew and breed bacteria, and the health of animals is influenced; and the cleaning process of the rearing room can influence the movement of animals in the rearing room, and the ground is moist after cleaning, thereby influencing the health of the animals.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry is used for improving the problems.

The present application is specifically such that:

including the bilge pit, the fixed blowdown structure that is equipped with in top of bilge pit, the top of blowdown structure is equipped with the second support frame, the fixed water pump that is equipped with in inside of second support frame, one side of second support frame is equipped with the partition structure, one side of partition structure is equipped with raises the groove, the tip of raising the groove is equipped with the transmission structure, one side of transmission structure is equipped with first support frame, the fixed feed cylinder that is equipped with in top of second support frame, one side interlude of feed cylinder is equipped with screw conveyer, screw conveyer's bottom is equipped with out the hopper, screw conveyer's rear end is fixed and is equipped with electronic slip table, the fixed shower nozzle that is equipped with of slider of electronic slip table.

As the preferable technical proposal of the application, the sewage draining structure comprises a first water leaking plate clamped at the top end inside the sewage tank, the top end of the first water leaking plate is provided with a plurality of first water leaking holes, the bottom end of the first water leaking plate is provided with a second water leaking plate, the top of the second water leaking plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of inserting blocks matched with the first water leaking holes, a plurality of water leakage grooves are arranged at the top end of the second water leakage plate and between two adjacent inserting blocks, four corners inside the sewage tank are provided with sliding columns, the top ends of the sliding columns penetrate through the second water leakage plate to be contacted with the first water leakage plate, the bottom end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a sewage tank, the inner wall of the sewage tank is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the transverse plate, and a push rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the second water leaking plate.

As a preferable technical proposal, the transmission structure comprises a U-shaped cover fixedly connected with the end part of the feeding trough, the inner wall of the U-shaped cover is fixed with a U-shaped rack, the inner wall of the U-shaped cover is rotatably provided with two first gears which are meshed with each other, the two first gears are respectively meshed with the inner walls at the two sides of the U-shaped rack, a U-shaped block which is positioned at one side of the U-shaped rack far away from the feeding groove is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped cover, a second gear is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the first gear, a front plate is fixedly arranged in the U-shaped cover and on one side far away from the U-shaped block, the middle part of the front plate is provided with a vertically arranged strip-shaped groove, both ends of the strip-shaped groove are semicircular, the inside of first support frame is fixed and is equipped with driving motor, driving motor's pivot is passed the fixed driving gear that is equipped with No. two gear phase meshing of bar groove.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the partition structure includes outer baffle and the closing plate that is located outer baffle one side, outer baffle and closing plate fixed connection, the bottom interlude of outer baffle and closing plate one side has extending structure, the bottom of opposite side the top of closing plate front end and rear end all is equipped with the scrubbing scraper blade, two be equipped with the division board between the scrubbing scraper blade, the front end of closing plate, rear end and bottom are inlayed and are equipped with the sealing strip, the structure of closing plate and division board is the same.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the scrubbing scraper blade includes the trapezoidal inner tube with outer baffle fixed connection, the cover is equipped with trapezoidal outer tube on the trapezoidal inner tube, the bottom of trapezoidal outer tube is the inclined plane, a plurality of hole for water spraying has been seted up to the bottom of trapezoidal outer tube, the length of trapezoidal outer tube equals with the length of raising the groove, the end fixing of trapezoidal outer tube is equipped with magnet, magnet contacts with raising groove one side inner wall.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, extending structure includes the three section telescopic link, the inside of the third festival pole of three section telescopic link is fixed and is equipped with the inner panel, the both sides of inner panel are all fixed and are equipped with the outer tube, the inside of outer tube is equipped with interior pole, the fixed separation blade that is located the outer tube inside that is equipped with of one end of interior pole, the cover is equipped with the spring that is located the outer tube inside on the interior pole, the apopore has been seted up to the both sides of three section telescopic link, the other end of interior pole is fixed and is equipped with the shrouding that is located apopore inside.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the first section pole and the second support frame fixed connection of three section telescopic link, outer baffle and closing plate all with the second section pole tip fixed connection of three section telescopic link, the tip and the division board fixed connection of three section telescopic link third section pole.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the delivery port intercommunication of water pump is equipped with the cross valve, the three delivery port of cross valve is respectively through hose and the first section pole, the trapezoidal inner tube and the shower nozzle intercommunication of three section telescopic links.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, one side of outer baffle is fixed to be equipped with a plurality of bolts that are located the closing plate bottom, raise the groove and offer the circular slot that sets up with the bolt phase-match.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, be less than all around in the middle of the inner wall of bilge pit bottom, the middle part interlude of bilge pit bottom inner wall is equipped with the drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

in the scheme of the application:

1. through the arranged transmission structure, the feeding trough is in a state of downward opening when and after the feeding trough is cleaned, the water in the feeding trough can be conveniently discharged, the residual water is reduced, and the internal drying is accelerated;

2. the decontamination scraper plate is arranged, so that food residues on the inner part of the feeding groove are scraped in the overturning process of the feeding groove, and then the inner wall of the feeding groove is cleaned, so that the problems that food is easy to remain in the feeding groove and bacteria are bred due to long-time uncleaning in the prior art are solved;

3. the inner space of the feeding trough is divided into two parts by the arranged partition plate, so that the space in the feeding trough, which is close to one side of the outer baffle plate, is used as an animal drinking trough, and the other space is used as a trough, the utilization rate of the feeding trough is improved, and the space occupation is saved;

4. by the aid of the telescopic structure, the movement of the outer baffle and the partition plate is controlled, and meanwhile, water can be injected into the feeding groove for animals to drink;

5. through the arranged sewage discharge structure, when the ground is cleaned, the first water leakage plate and the second water leakage plate are separated, so that excrement and other sundries of an animal can lose a part of supporting points, the sundries can flow away from the water leakage holes in the first water leakage plate and the second water leakage plate through water washing, the animal does not need to be driven, and the problem that the movement of the animal in the feeding chamber is influenced in the existing cleaning process is solved;

6. through the blowdown structure that sets up, use with the cooperation of shower nozzle, need wash the health of animal when raising the animal, make No. two drain boards descend during the washing, the dirty thing on animal body and ground passes the blowdown structure along with water and enters into the bilge pit in to the washing on ground has been solved and the activity that the indoor portion animal of raising can be influenced to the cleaning process, washs back ground humidity, influences the problem that the animal is healthy.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding and maintenance integrated device for animal husbandry provided by the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of a transmission structure in the feeding and maintenance integrated device for animal husbandry provided by the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view, cross-sectional structure diagram of a transmission structure in the feeding and maintenance integrated device for animal husbandry provided by the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition structure in the feeding and maintenance integrated device for animal husbandry provided by the present application;

fig. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of a dirt removing scraper in the feeding and maintenance integrated device for animal husbandry provided by the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a third section of a three-section telescopic rod in the feeding and maintenance integrated device for animal husbandry provided by the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic exploded view of a first water leakage plate and a second water leakage plate in the feeding and maintenance integrated device for animal husbandry provided by the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic front sectional view of a sewage tank in the feeding and maintenance integrated device for animal husbandry provided by the present application;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a spray head in the feeding and maintenance integrated device for animal husbandry provided by the present application.

The following are marked in the figure: 1. a sewage tank; 2. a pollution discharge structure; 21. a water leakage plate I; 22. a second water leaking plate; 23. a traveler; 24. inserting a block; 25. a water leakage groove; 26. an electric telescopic rod; 3. a first support frame; 4. a feeding trough; 5. a transmission structure; 51. a U-shaped cover; 52. a U-shaped rack; 53. a first gear; 54. a second gear; 55. a driving gear; 56. a front plate; 57. a drive motor; 58. a U-shaped block; 6. a partition structure; 61. an outer baffle; 62. a sealing plate; 63. a sealing strip; 64. a partition plate; 65. a decontamination scraper; 651. a trapezoidal inner tube; 652. a trapezoidal outer tube; 653. a water spray hole; 66. a telescopic structure; 661. three-section telescopic rods; 662. an inner plate; 663. an outer sleeve; 664. an inner rod; 665. a spring; 666. closing the plate; 67. a bolt; 7. a second support frame; 8. a water pump; 9. a screw conveyor; 10. a discharge hopper; 11. a feed cylinder; 12. an electric sliding table; 13. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions thereof may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally arranged when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and such terms are used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not refer to or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

As shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9 show, this embodiment provides a raising and maintenance integrated device for animal husbandry, including bilge pit 1, the fixed blowdown structure 2 that is equipped with in top of bilge pit 1, the top of blowdown structure 2 is equipped with second support frame 7, the fixed water pump 8 that is equipped with in inside of second support frame 7, one side of second support frame 7 is equipped with partition structure 6, one side of partition structure 6 is equipped with raises the groove 4, the tip of raising the groove 4 is equipped with drive structure 5, one side of drive structure 5 is equipped with first support frame 3, the fixed feed cylinder 11 that is equipped with in top of second support frame 7, one side of feed cylinder 11 alternates and is equipped with screw conveyer 9, screw conveyer 9's bottom is equipped with out hopper 10, screw conveyer 9's rear end is fixed and is equipped with electronic slip table 12, the fixed shower nozzle 13 that is equipped with of slider of electronic slip table 12.

As a preferred embodiment, the sewage discharging structure 2 comprises a first water leaking plate 21 clamped at the top end inside the sewage tank 1, a plurality of first water leaking holes are formed at the top end of the first water leaking plate 21, a second water leaking plate 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the first water leaking plate 21, a plurality of inserting blocks 24 matched with the first water leaking holes are fixedly arranged at the top end of the second water leaking plate 22, a plurality of water leaking grooves 25 are formed at the top end of the second water leaking plate 22 and between the two adjacent inserting blocks 24, sliding columns 23 are arranged at four corners inside the sewage tank 1, the top ends of the sliding columns 23 penetrate through the second water leaking plate 22 to be in contact with the first water leaking plate 21, the bottom ends of the sliding columns 23 are fixedly connected with the sewage tank 1, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sewage tank 1, an electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the transverse plate, a push rod of the electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the second water leaking plate 22, the second water leaking plate 22 descends during cleaning, the insert block 24 is drawn out from the first water leakage hole on the first water leakage plate 21, and sewage enters the sewage tank 1 after passing through the first water leakage hole and the water leakage tank 25, so that the ground is cleaned, no water is accumulated on the ground, and the drying is easier.

As a preferred embodiment, the transmission structure 5 comprises a U-shaped cover 51 fixedly connected with the end part of the feeding trough 4, a U-shaped rack 52 is fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped cover 51, two first gears 53 meshed with each other are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped cover 51, the two first gears 53 are respectively meshed with the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped rack 52, a U-shaped block 58 positioned on one side of the U-shaped rack 52 away from the feeding trough 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped cover 51, a second gear 54 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of one first gear 53, a front plate 56 is fixedly arranged in the U-shaped cover 51 and one side far away from the U-shaped block 58, a vertically arranged strip-shaped trough is arranged in the middle of the front plate 56, both ends of the strip-shaped trough are semicircular, a driving motor 57 is fixedly arranged in the first support frame 3, a driving gear 55 meshed with the second gear 54 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 57 passing through the strip-shaped trough, driving motor 57 drives the driving gear 55 and rotates, driving gear 55 drives a gear 53 through No. two gears 54 and rotates, a gear 53 makes U-shaped cover 51 shift up through U-shaped rack 52, U-shaped cover 51 drives and raises groove 4 and upwards removes, when two a gear 53 reachs the semicircle department of U-shaped rack 52, a gear 53 is blocked owner and can not rotate, driving motor 57 drives No. two gears 54 through driving gear 55 and is circular motion around driving gear 55 this moment, make U-shaped cover 51 rotate, thereby it rotates to drive raises groove 4.

In a preferred embodiment, the partition structure 6 comprises an outer baffle 61 and a sealing plate 62 positioned on one side of the outer baffle 61, the outer baffle 61 is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 62, a telescopic structure 66 is inserted into the bottom of one side of the outer baffle 61 and the sealing plate 62, the front end and the top of the rear end of the bottom sealing plate 62 on the other side are provided with decontamination scrapers 65, a partition plate 64 is arranged between the two decontamination scrapers 65, sealing strips 63 are embedded at the front end, the rear end and the bottom of the sealing plate 62, the sealing strips 63 enhance the sealing performance between the sealing plate 62 and the feeding trough 4, the sealing plate 62 and the partition plate 64 have the same structure, the outer baffle 61 seals one end of the feeding trough 4, the partition plate 64 divides the feeding trough 4 into two areas, and the telescopic structure 66 controls the partition plate 64 and the outer baffle 61 to move.

In a preferred embodiment, the dirt removing scraper 65 includes a trapezoidal inner tube 651 fixedly connected to the outer guard 61, a trapezoidal outer tube 652 is fitted over the trapezoidal inner tube 651, a bottom end of the trapezoidal outer tube 652 is a slope, a plurality of water spray holes 653 are formed in a bottom end of the trapezoidal outer tube 652, a length of the trapezoidal outer tube 652 is equal to a length of the feeding tank 4, a magnet is fixedly disposed at an end of the trapezoidal outer tube 652, the magnet is in contact with an inner wall of the feeding tank 4, the trapezoidal inner tube 651 is drawn out of the trapezoidal outer tube 652, the end of the trapezoidal outer tube 652 is attracted to an inside of the feeding tank 4 by the magnet, the water is supplied to the trapezoidal inner tube 651 by the four-way valve control pump 8 while the feeding tank 4 moves up and rotates, the trapezoidal outer tube 652 is attached to the inner wall of the feeding tank 4 to scrape off food residues in the feeding tank 4, and the water spray holes 653 spray water to clean the inner wall of the feeding tank 4.

As a preferred embodiment, the telescopic structure 66 comprises three telescopic rods 661, an inner plate 662 is fixedly arranged inside a third rod of the three telescopic rods 661, outer sleeves 663 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner plate 662, inner rods 664 are arranged inside the outer sleeves 663, a baffle plate positioned inside the outer sleeves 663 is fixedly arranged at one end of each inner rod 664, springs 665 positioned inside the outer sleeves 663 are sleeved on the inner rods 664, water outlet holes are formed in both sides of the three telescopic rods 661, a sealing plate 666 positioned inside the water outlet holes is fixedly arranged at the other end of each inner rod 664, a water pump 8 inputs water into the three telescopic rods 661, the three telescopic rods 661 extend by the water to push the outer baffles 61 and the partition plates 64 to move into the feeding trough 4, when the three telescopic rods 661 extend to the maximum distance, the water pushes the telescopic structure 66 to move away from the three telescopic rods 661, the springs 665 are compressed, the water is sprayed out from the water outlet holes to add water into an area between the partition plates 64 and the outer baffles 61, for animals to drink.

As a preferred embodiment, the first section of rod of the three-section telescopic rod 661 is fixedly connected to the second support frame 7, the outer baffle plate 61 and the sealing plate 62 are both fixedly connected to the end of the second section of rod of the three-section telescopic rod 661, the end of the third section of rod of the three-section telescopic rod 661 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 64, and the three-section telescopic rod 661 is used to drive the outer baffle plate 61, the sealing plate 62 and the partition plate 64 to move.

In a preferred embodiment, a four-way valve is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 8, and three water outlets of the four-way valve are respectively connected to the first rod of the three-section telescopic rod 661, the trapezoidal inner tube 651 and the nozzle 13 through a hose, so that water can be respectively supplied to the first rod of the three-section telescopic rod 661, the trapezoidal inner tube 651 and the nozzle 13.

As a preferable embodiment, a plurality of pins 67 positioned at the bottom of the sealing plate 62 are fixedly arranged at one side of the outer baffle 61, a circular groove matched with the pins 67 is arranged on the feeding groove 4, and when the outer baffle 61 is attached to the end part of the feeding groove 4, the pins 67 are inserted into the circular groove, so that the stability between the outer baffle 61 and the feeding groove 4 is improved.

As a preferred embodiment, the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the sewage tank 1 is lower than the periphery, a drain pipe is inserted into the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the sewage tank 1, and sewage in the sewage tank 1 can be discharged through the drain pipe.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the invention and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail in the present specification with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention is made; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the appended claims.

Claims

1. The feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry comprises a sewage tank (1) and is characterized in that a sewage discharging structure (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sewage tank (1), a second supporting frame (7) is arranged at the top of the sewage discharging structure (2), a water pump (8) is fixedly arranged inside the second supporting frame (7), a separating structure (6) is arranged on one side of the second supporting frame (7), a feeding groove (4) is arranged on one side of the separating structure (6), a transmission structure (5) is arranged at the end part of the feeding groove (4), a first supporting frame (3) is arranged on one side of the transmission structure (5), a feed cylinder (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the second supporting frame (7), a spiral conveyor (9) is arranged on one side of the feed cylinder (11) in an inserting mode, a discharge hopper (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the spiral conveyor (9), the rear end of the screw conveyor (9) is fixedly provided with an electric sliding table (12), and a sliding block of the electric sliding table (12) is fixedly provided with a spray head (13).

2. The feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drainage structure (2) comprises a first water leaking plate (21) clamped at the top end inside the sewage tank (1), a plurality of first water leaking holes are formed in the top end of the first water leaking plate (21), a second water leaking plate (22) is arranged at the bottom end of the first water leaking plate (21), a plurality of inserting blocks (24) matched with the first water leaking holes are fixedly arranged at the top of the second water leaking plate (22), a plurality of water leaking grooves (25) are formed in the top end of the second water leaking plate (22) and between two adjacent inserting blocks (24), sliding columns (23) are arranged at four corners inside the sewage tank (1), the top ends of the sliding columns (23) penetrate through the second water leaking plate (22) to be in contact with the first water leaking plate (21), and the bottom ends of the sliding columns (23) are fixedly connected with the sewage tank (1), the inner wall of the sewage tank (1) is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, the middle of the top end of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod (26), and a push rod of the electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected with the middle of the second water leakage plate (22).

3. The feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission structure (5) comprises a U-shaped cover (51) fixedly connected to the end of the feeding trough (4), a U-shaped rack (52) is fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped cover (51), two gears (53) meshed with each other are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped cover (51), the two gears (53) are respectively meshed with the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped rack (52), a U-shaped block (58) located on one side, far away from the feeding trough (4), of the U-shaped rack (52) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped cover (51), a second gear (54) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the first gear (53), a front plate (56) is fixedly arranged inside the U-shaped cover (51) and on one side, far away from the U-shaped rack (58), a vertically-arranged strip-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the front plate (56, both ends of the strip-shaped groove are semicircular, a driving motor (57) is fixedly arranged inside the first support frame (3), and a rotating shaft of the driving motor (57) penetrates through the strip-shaped groove to be fixedly provided with a driving gear (55) meshed with the second gear (54).

4. The feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein the separation structure (6) comprises an outer baffle (61) and a sealing plate (62) located on one side of the outer baffle (61), the outer baffle (61) and the sealing plate (62) are fixedly connected, a telescopic structure (66) is inserted into the bottom of one side of the outer baffle (61) and the bottom of one side of the sealing plate (62), decontamination scrapers (65) are arranged at the top of the front end and the top of the rear end of the sealing plate (62) at the bottom of the other side, a separation plate (64) is arranged between the two decontamination scrapers (65), sealing strips (63) are embedded in the front end, the rear end and the bottom of the sealing plate (62), and the sealing plates (62) and the separation plate (64) are identical in structure.

5. The feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry is characterized in that the decontamination scraper (65) comprises a trapezoidal inner pipe (651) fixedly connected with the outer baffle (61), a trapezoidal outer pipe (652) is sleeved on the trapezoidal inner pipe (651), the bottom end of the trapezoidal outer pipe (652) is an inclined surface, a plurality of water spraying holes (653) are formed in the bottom end of the trapezoidal outer pipe (652), the length of the trapezoidal outer pipe (652) is equal to that of the feeding groove (4), a magnet is fixedly arranged at the end of the trapezoidal outer pipe (652), and the magnet is in contact with the inner wall of one side of the feeding groove (4).

6. The feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 4, wherein the telescopic structure (66) comprises three-section telescopic rods (661), an inner plate (662) is fixedly arranged inside a third section rod of the three-section telescopic rods (661), outer sleeves (663) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner plate (662), inner rods (664) are arranged inside the outer sleeves (663), blocking pieces inside the outer sleeves (663) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the inner rods (664), springs (665) inside the outer sleeves (663) are sleeved on the inner rods (664), water outlets are formed in two sides of the three-section telescopic rods (661), and sealing plates (666) inside the water outlets are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the inner rods (664).

7. The feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 6, wherein a first section of the three-section telescopic rod (661) is fixedly connected with the second support frame (7), the outer baffle plate (61) and the sealing plate (62) are both fixedly connected with an end of a second section of the three-section telescopic rod (661), and an end of a third section of the three-section telescopic rod (661) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (64).

8. The feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 6, wherein a four-way valve is arranged in communication with the water outlet of the water pump (8), and three water outlets of the four-way valve are respectively communicated with the first rod of the three-section telescopic rod (661), the trapezoidal inner tube (651) and the spray head (13) through a hose.

9. The feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of bolts (67) located at the bottom of the sealing plate (62) are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer baffle plate (61), and the feeding groove (4) is provided with a circular groove matched with the bolts (67).

10. The feeding and maintenance integrated device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the sewage tank (1) is lower than the periphery, and a drain pipe is inserted in the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the sewage tank (1).