CN113133877A

CN113133877A - Wheelchair for medical care

Info

Publication number: CN113133877A
Application number: CN202110470418.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-28
Filing date: 2021-04-28
Publication date: 2021-07-20

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wheelchairs and discloses a wheelchair for medical care, which comprises a wheelchair main body, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the wheelchair main body, electric universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, a wheelchair seat is arranged at the top of the base, a leg placing groove is formed in one side of the wheelchair seat, armrests are arranged on two sides of the wheelchair main body, a chair back is arranged on the other side of the wheelchair seat, an articulated element is arranged between the chair back and the wheelchair main body, the placing groove is formed in the surface of the armrest, an electric heating pad is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove, a massage mechanism is arranged on the surface of the chair back, L-shaped plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the wheelchair main body respectively, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the L-shaped plate. This wheelchair for medical care replaces the hand push wheelchair through setting up electronic wheelchair, and the convenience when having improved the wheelchair and using has been equipped with the handspike structure that is used for hand rehabilitation training simultaneously, and has increased the back in the wheelchair main part, and arm and shank massage structure improve rehabilitation training effect, are favorable to the patient to be recovered.

Description

Wheelchair for medical care

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wheelchairs, in particular to a wheelchair for medical care.

Background

The wheelchair is an important rehabilitation tool, is not only a walking tool for physically disabled people and people with mobility disabilities, but also is more important for the people to do physical exercises and participate in social activities by virtue of the wheelchair, and at present, many patients in hospitals use the wheelchair to assist in the movement.

The prior art has the following defects and shortcomings:

1. when the wheelchair is used, the auxiliary wheels are added on the outer walls of the wheels to achieve the effect of pushing by a patient, but when the patient pushes the wheelchair for a long distance by some conventional auxiliary wheels for increasing friction force, the patient easily causes arm fatigue, and the auxiliary wheels are inconvenient to move,

2. the current patient rehabilitation training only uses the common wheelchair for patient rehabilitation training, the common wheelchair is single in structure and function, troublesome in operation, time-consuming and labor-consuming, the work difficulty of workers is enhanced, and meanwhile, the nursing difficulty of the medical workers is increased for the patients due to the inconvenience of legs and feet.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medical nursing wheelchair, which can solve the problems that when the auxiliary wheel of the conventional medical nursing wheelchair is used for increasing the friction force and a patient pushes the wheelchair for a long distance, the patient easily causes arm fatigue, the auxiliary wheel is inconvenient to move, the common wheelchair has a single structure and function, is troublesome to operate, wastes time and labor, enhances the working difficulty of a worker, and increases the nursing difficulty of medical care personnel due to the inconvenience of legs and feet of the patient; this device replaces the hand push wheelchair through setting up electronic wheelchair, has improved the convenience when wheelchair uses, has been equipped with the hand push dish structure that is used for hand rehabilitation training specially simultaneously, and has increased the back in the wheelchair main part, and arm and shank massage structure through setting up massage device, improve the rehabilitation training effect, are favorable to the patient to be recovered, effectively solve current wheelchair structure function singleness, the poor problem of patient's rehabilitation training effect. The wheelchair for medical care has the advantages of simple and compact structure, easiness in manufacturing, low cost, flexibility and convenience in use and easiness in popularization and application.

In order to achieve the purpose of the medical care wheelchair, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wheelchair for medical care comprises a wheelchair main body, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the wheelchair main body, electric universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, a wheelchair seat is arranged at the top of the base, a leg placing groove is formed in one side of the wheelchair seat, handrails are arranged on two sides of the wheelchair main body, a chair back is arranged on the other side of the wheelchair seat, an articulated piece is arranged between the chair back and the wheelchair main body, the surface of the handrail is provided with the placing groove, an electric heating pad is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove, a massage mechanism is arranged on the surface of the chair back, L-shaped plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the wheelchair main body, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of each L-shaped plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a mounting seat is arranged at the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, bearings are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting seat, a hand push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of each bearing, the mount pad top is provided with the multi-media display, the base openly is provided with control panel, massage mechanism is including the massage area, massage in-band portion is provided with the internal rotation roller, massage area surface is provided with the massage ball.

Preferably, electronic universal wheel passes through bolt fixed mounting at four angles in base bottom, electronic universal wheel passes through wire and control panel electric connection.

Preferably, one end of the chair back is movably hinged with the outer wall of the wheelchair main body through a hinge piece.

Preferably, the electric heating pad is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove, and the electric heating pad is electrically connected with the control panel through a lead.

Preferably, a bolt fixing piece is arranged between one end of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate and the outer wall of the wheelchair main body, and one end of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate is connected with the outer wall of the wheelchair main body through a fixing bolt of the bolt fixing piece.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate through a bolt, and the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected with the control panel through a wire.

Preferably, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the installation seat.

Preferably, the bearings are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the installation seat, one end of the hand push rod is fixedly installed inside the bearing, and one end of the hand push rod is rotatably connected with the bearings.

Preferably, the multi-media display passes through bolt fixed mounting at the mount pad top, the multi-media display passes through the wire and is connected with external power supply, control panel passes through bolt fixed mounting at base one side outer wall, control panel passes through wire and external power supply electric connection.

Preferably, interior commentaries on classics roller symmetric distribution is inside the massage area, interior commentaries on classics roller passes through wire and control panel electric connection, massage ball evenly distributed is on the surface of massage mechanism, the quantity of massage ball is a plurality of.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a medical care wheelchair, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the wheelchair for medical care is characterized in that the electric universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, the electric universal wheels are controlled by the control panel to be driven by electric power to rotate to drive the wheelchair main body to move forwards and backwards, the electric universal wheels are arranged to replace the traditional hand-push wheelchair, the convenience of the wheelchair in use is improved, the problem that the arm fatigue is easily caused when a patient pushes for a long distance is avoided, an L-shaped plate is arranged on one side of the wheelchair main body, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped plate, hand push rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting seat, the hand push rods are rotatably connected with the mounting seat through bearings, the hand push rods are held by the patient, the arm muscle rehabilitation training can be carried out along with the rotation of the hand push rods, the hand rehabilitation training can be carried out under the condition that the wheelchair main body can conveniently and normally move, the training effect is better, in addition, the hydraulic telescopic rods are driven by the hydraulic cylinders arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat to stretch out and retract, the height of the mounting seat can be adjusted, so that the height requirements of different patients during rehabilitation training can be met, and in order to further improve the use experience of the patients, a multimedia display is also arranged above the mounting seat and used for the patients to watch multimedia videos and improve the use experience;

2. the utility model relates to a medical nursing wheelchair, a leg placing groove is arranged on one side of a wheelchair seat, handrails are respectively arranged on two sides of the wheelchair seat, the surface of the handrail is provided with the placing groove, the placing groove can be used for placing the arm of a patient, an electric heating pad is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove, the inner wall of the placing groove can be heated through the electric heating pad, thereby carrying out thermal therapy on the arm of the patient placed in the placing groove, a massage mechanism is arranged on the surface of a chair back, the massage mechanism comprises a massage belt, the massage belt can rotate through the driving of an internal rotating roller, massage balls are arranged on the surface of the massage belt, the massage belt can drive the massage balls to move in the driving and rotating process of the internal rotating roller, when the back of the patient leans against the surface of the massage mechanism, back massage treatment can be carried out through the massage balls, thereby the device adds back, arm and leg massage structures on the wheelchair main body, through setting up massage device, improve the rehabilitation training effect, be favorable to the patient to be recovered, effectively solve current wheelchair structure function singleness, the poor problem of patient's rehabilitation training effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wheelchair main body; 2. a base; 3. an electric universal wheel; 4. a wheelchair seat; 5. a leg placement slot; 6. a handrail; 7. a chair back; 8. an articulation member; 9. a placement groove; 10. an electrical heating pad; 11. a massage mechanism; 111. a massage belt; 112. an internal rotating roller; 113. massaging balls; 12. an L-shaped plate; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 15. a mounting seat; 16. a bearing; 17. a handspike; 18. a multimedia display; 19. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a wheelchair for medical care comprises a wheelchair main body 1, a base 2 is arranged at the bottom of the wheelchair main body 1, electric universal wheels 3 are arranged at the bottom of the base 2, a wheelchair seat 4 is arranged at the top of the base 2, a leg placing groove 5 is arranged at one side of the wheelchair seat 4, handrails 6 are arranged at two sides of the wheelchair main body 1, a chair back 7 is arranged at the other side of the wheelchair seat 4, an articulated piece 8 is arranged between the chair back 7 and the wheelchair main body 1, a placing groove 9 is arranged on the surface of the handrail 6, an electric heating pad 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove 9, a massage mechanism 11 is arranged on the surface of the chair back 7, L-shaped plates 12 are respectively fixedly arranged at two sides of the wheelchair main body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 13 is arranged at one side of the L-shaped plate 12, a hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is arranged at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 14, a mounting seat 15 is respectively arranged at two sides of the mounting seat 16, a hand push rod 17 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bearing 16, the multimedia display 18 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 15, the control panel 19 is arranged on the front surface of the base 2, the massage mechanism 11 comprises a massage belt 111, an internal rotating roller 112 is arranged inside the massage belt 111, and the surface of the massage belt 111 is provided with a massage ball 113.

In conclusion, the electric universal wheels 3 are fixedly arranged at four corners at the bottom of the base 2 through bolts, the electric universal wheels 3 are electrically connected with the control panel 19 through leads, and the electric universal wheels 3 are controlled by the control panel 19 to be driven by electric power to rotate so as to drive the wheelchair main body 1 to move forwards and backwards; one end of the chair back 7 is movably hinged with the outer wall of the wheelchair main body 1 through a hinge part 8, and the chair back 7 can be movably hinged with the wheelchair main body 1 to adjust the angle; the electric heating pad 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove 9, the electric heating pad 10 is electrically connected with the control panel 19 through a lead, and the inner wall of the placing groove 9 can be heated through the electric heating pad 10, so that the arm of a patient placed in the placing groove 9 can be thermally treated; a bolt fixing piece is arranged between one end of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate 12 and the outer wall of the wheelchair main body 1, one end of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the wheelchair main body 1 through a bolt fixing piece through a bolt, and the bolt is stably connected and is convenient to detach; the hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate 12 through a bolt, the hydraulic cylinder 13 is electrically connected with the control panel 19 through a wire, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 13, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting seat 15, and the hydraulic cylinder 13 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 15 to drive the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 to stretch and retract, so that the height of the mounting seat 15 can be adjusted; the bearings 16 are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the installation seat 15, one end of the hand push rod 17 is fixedly installed inside the bearing 16, one end of the hand push rod 17 is rotatably connected with the bearing 16, and a patient can carry out arm muscle rehabilitation training by holding the hand push rod 17 with the hand push rod 17 rotating; the multimedia display 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting seat 15 through a bolt, the multimedia display 18 is connected with an external power supply through a wire, the control panel 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the base 2 through a bolt, the control panel 19 is electrically connected with the external power supply through a wire, and the multimedia display 18 is also arranged above the mounting seat 15 and used for a patient to watch multimedia videos and audios, so that the use experience is improved; the internal rotating rollers 112 are symmetrically distributed inside the massage belt 111, the internal rotating rollers 112 are electrically connected with the control panel 19 through conducting wires, the massage balls 113 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the massage mechanism 11, the number of the massage balls 113 is a plurality, and when the back of a patient leans on the surface of the massage mechanism 11, back massage treatment can be carried out through the massage balls 113.

The working and using process and the installation method of the invention are that when the medical nursing wheelchair is used, the electric universal wheel 3 is arranged at the bottom of the base 2, the electric universal wheel 3 is controlled by the control panel 19 to be driven by electric power to rotate and drive the wheelchair main body 1 to move forwards and backwards, the electric universal wheel 3 is arranged to replace the traditional hand-push wheelchair, the convenience of the wheelchair in use is improved, the arm fatigue of a patient easily caused by long-distance pushing is avoided, the L-shaped plate 12 is arranged at one side of the wheelchair main body 1, the installation seat 15 is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped plate 12, the hand push rods 17 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the installation seat 15, the hand push rods 17 are rotatably connected with the installation seat 15 through the bearings 16, the hand push rods 17 are arranged, the patient can carry out arm muscle rehabilitation training along with the rotation of the hand push rods 17 by holding the hand push rods 17, under the condition that the wheelchair main body 1 is convenient and normal movement is satisfied, the hand rehabilitation training can be carried out similarly, the training effect is better, in addition, the hydraulic cylinder 13 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 15 to drive the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 to stretch, and the height of the mounting seat 15 can be adjusted, so that the height requirements of different patients during rehabilitation training can be met, and in order to further improve the use experience of the patients, the multimedia display 18 is also arranged above the mounting seat 15 and used for the patients to carry out multimedia video and audio watching and improve the use experience; the wheelchair comprises a wheelchair seat 4, a leg placing groove 5 is arranged on one side of the wheelchair seat 4, armrests 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the wheelchair seat 4, a placing groove 9 is formed in the surface of each armrest 6, the placing groove 9 can be used for placing the arm of a patient, an electric heating pad 10 is arranged on the inner wall of each placing groove 9, the inner wall of each placing groove 9 can be heated through the electric heating pad 10, so that the arm of the patient placed in the placing groove 9 can be subjected to thermotherapy, a massage mechanism 11 is arranged on the surface of a chair back 7, the massage mechanism 11 comprises a massage belt 111, the massage belt 111 can rotate through the driving of an internal rotating roller 112, massage balls 113 are arranged on the surface of the massage belt 111, the massage belt 111 can drive the massage balls 113 to move in the driving and rotating process of the internal rotating roller 112, when the back of the patient leans against the surface of the massage mechanism 11, back massage treatment can be carried out through the massage balls 113, and the back part is additionally arranged on the wheelchair main body, arm and shank massage structure through setting up massage device, improves the rehabilitation training effect, is favorable to the patient to be recovered, effectively solves current wheelchair structure function singleness, the poor problem of patient's rehabilitation training effect.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheelchair for medical care, characterized in that: comprises a wheelchair main body (1), a base (2) is arranged at the bottom of the wheelchair main body (1), electric universal wheels (3) are arranged at the bottom of the base (2), a wheelchair seat (4) is arranged at the top of the base (2), a leg placing groove (5) is arranged on one side of the wheelchair seat (4), handrails (6) are arranged on two sides of the wheelchair main body (1), a chair back (7) is arranged on the other side of the wheelchair seat (4), an articulated piece (8) is arranged between the chair back (7) and the wheelchair main body (1), a placing groove (9) is formed in the surface of the handrail (6), an electric heating pad (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove (9), a massage mechanism (11) is arranged on the surface of the chair back (7), L-shaped plates (12) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the wheelchair main body (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (13) is arranged on one side of the L-shaped plate (12), pneumatic cylinder (13) one end is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod (14), hydraulic telescoping rod (14) top is provided with mount pad (15), mount pad (15) both sides are provided with bearing (16) respectively, bearing (16) one side fixed mounting has handspike (17), mount pad (15) top is provided with multi-media display (18), base (2) openly are provided with control panel (19), massage mechanism (11) are including massage area (111), massage area (111) inside is provided with interior commentaries on classics roller (112), massage area (111) surface is provided with massage ball (113).

2. The medical care wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein: electronic universal wheel (3) pass through bolt fixed mounting at four angles in base (2) bottom, electronic universal wheel (3) pass through wire and control panel (19) electric connection.

3. The medical care wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the chair back (7) is movably hinged with the outer wall of the wheelchair main body (1) through a hinge piece (8).

4. The medical care wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein: the electric heating mat (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove (9), and the electric heating mat (10) is electrically connected with the control panel (19) through a lead.

5. The medical care wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein: a bolt fixing piece is arranged between one end of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate (12) and the outer wall of the wheelchair main body (1), and one end of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate (12) is connected with the outer wall of the wheelchair main body (1) through the bolt fixing piece in a fixing and bolt mode.

6. The medical care wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the horizontal end of the L-shaped plate (12) through a bolt, and the hydraulic cylinder (13) is electrically connected with the control panel (19) through a wire.

7. The medical care wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (14) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (13), and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the installation seat (15).

8. The medical care wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing (16) is respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the installation seat (15), one end of the hand push rod (17) is fixedly installed inside the bearing (16), and one end of the hand push rod (17) is rotatably connected with the bearing (16).

9. The medical care wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein: the multi-media display (18) is fixedly installed at the top of the installation seat (15) through bolts, the multi-media display (18) is connected with an external power supply through a lead, the control panel (19) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the base (2) through the bolts, and the control panel (19) is electrically connected with the external power supply through the lead.

10. The medical care wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein: the inner rotating rollers (112) are symmetrically distributed inside the massage belt (111), the inner rotating rollers (112) are electrically connected with the control panel (19) through leads, the massage balls (113) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the massage mechanism (11), and the number of the massage balls (113) is a plurality.