CN113122286B - Multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry - Google Patents
Multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry Download PDFInfo
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- CN113122286B CN113122286B CN202110440943.6A CN202110440943A CN113122286B CN 113122286 B CN113122286 B CN 113122286B CN 202110440943 A CN202110440943 A CN 202110440943A CN 113122286 B CN113122286 B CN 113122286B
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- brickwork
- ash
- coke oven
- auxiliary device
- scrape
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B29/00—Other details of coke ovens
- C10B29/02—Brickwork, e.g. casings, linings, walls
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven, which comprises: brickwork and brickwork, be provided with the springboard between brickwork and the brickwork, the springboard top is provided with scrapes the ash dolly, it is provided with the track to scrape between ash dolly and the springboard, it is provided with the recess wheel to scrape ash dolly bottom, recess wheel and track cooperation installation, recess wheel roll in-process makes and scrapes the ash dolly and gos forward or retreat on the track, it scrapes grey mechanism to scrape to have on the ash dolly, it clears away and collects the ash scar of brickwork and brickwork inboard surface in opposite directions to scrape grey mechanism, and it is big to solve the clearance degree of difficulty of ash scar among the prior art to it causes workman's operation uncomfortable technical problem to beat the ash altitude variation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven.
Background
The coke oven is an industrial coke oven for producing coke products such as metallurgical coke, foundry coke and the like, has a plurality of walls with complex structures, particularly the masonry of the walls of the positions of a regenerative chamber and a carbonization chamber, and has narrow masonry space and large masonry brick amount. Along with the rising of wall body, masonry personnel need bend over constantly and beat the ash, very easily cause psoatic strain occupational disease, and drag the ash chute of filling with mud to the stove from the furnace end, consume a large amount of physical power of masonry personnel, the ash chute is dragged round trip to pull on wooden springboard and also can cause the dust to fly upward, pollutes the construction environment.
In addition, the mud extruded during masonry easily falls on the wall body after being built to form the ash scars in the processes of beating ash and collecting the mud, and the dried ash scars are closely adhered to the brick blocks during final cleaning, so that a large shovel is needed to remove the ash scars, time and labor are wasted, and mud marks left on the wall surface also greatly influence the attractiveness of the wall body.
In view of this, the invention is urgently needed to provide a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven wall, which reduces the labor intensity of building personnel, protects the health of the personnel, ensures the cleanness and tidiness of the wall, and reduces the environmental pollution of a construction site.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven, which solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the difficulty in cleaning dust scars is high, and the operation of workers is uncomfortable due to the change of dust beating height.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows:
a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry comprises: the ash scraping trolley comprises a first brickwork and a second brickwork, a springboard is arranged between the first brickwork and the second brickwork, an ash scraping trolley is arranged above the springboard, a rail is arranged between the ash scraping trolley and the springboard, a groove wheel is arranged at the bottom of the ash scraping trolley and is installed in a matched mode with the rail, the ash scraping trolley moves forwards or backwards on the rail in the rolling process of the groove wheel, an ash scraping mechanism is arranged on the ash scraping trolley, and ash scars on the inner side surfaces of the first brickwork and the second brickwork are removed and collected by the ash scraping mechanism.
The invention relates to a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven, which comprises: the roof, insert on the roof and be equipped with two main tributary vaulting poles, every be provided with on the main tributary vaulting pole and scrape grey mechanism, scrape grey mechanism and brickwork one and two surface contact of brickwork.
The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven comprises an elastic fixing clamp, wherein one end of the elastic fixing clamp is connected with a main support rod in a sliding mode through a sliding sleeve, the other end of the elastic fixing clamp is connected with a rubber scraping strip, and the first rubber scraping strip masonry is in contact with the second masonry surface.
According to the multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven, the rubber scraping strip is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane, the lower end of the rubber scraping strip is connected with the slurry chute, the slurry chute extends into the ash chute, the ash chute is of a barrel-shaped structure with an open top, and the ash chute is positioned on the surface of the top plate.
The invention relates to a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven.
According to the multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven, the rubber scraping strip is connected with the elastic fixing clamp through the mounting seat, the scraping strip clamping groove is formed in the top of the mounting seat, the vertical section of the rubber scraping strip is of a T-shaped structure, and the vertical part of the T-shaped structure is clamped into the scraping strip clamping groove.
The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven comprises a rubber scraping strip, wherein a horizontal part of a T-shaped structure of the rubber scraping strip is slidably sleeved with a slurry collecting scraping ring.
According to the multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven, the rotating rod is arranged between the elastic fixing clamp and the mounting seat.
The invention relates to a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven, wherein an elastic fixing clamp comprises: the shell is connected with a sliding sleeve on the main support rod, one end of the elastic sheet is connected with the shell, the other end of the elastic sheet is connected with a rotating rod, one end of the clamp body is connected with the shell, the other end of the clamp body is a free end, and the clamp body is arranged in parallel with the elastic sheet.
According to the multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven, the bottom plate is arranged below the top plate, the lifting device is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, the lifting rotating screw rod for locking and positioning is arranged on the lifting device in a penetrating mode, and one end of the lifting rotating screw rod is provided with the rotating handle.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a coke oven is built by laying bricks or stones and is used multi-functional dolly auxiliary device, through setting up elevating gear, the personnel of building by laying bricks or stones can be through rotating the lift of rotatory handle control dolly, ensure to put the height of conveniently beating the ash in the mud ash chute on the dolly, reduce frequent action of bowing, reduce the incidence of psoas strain occupational disease, greatly saved and built by laying bricks or stones personnel' ground physical power, simultaneously through setting up recess wheel and orbital cooperation bottom the dolly, with also avoid the ash chute to make a round trip to pull on wooden springboard and cause the dust to fly upward the problem of polluting the construction environment.
Meanwhile, the inclination angle of the rubber scraping strip is adjustable, the scraping strip is in soft contact with the wall surface through the acting force of the elastic fixing clamp towards the wall direction, and the lower part of the main support rod is connected with a top plate of the vehicle body. Through the clean strip of scraping of wall, the ash on the timely clearance wall is scarred, ensures that the wall is clean and tidy, uses to receive thick liquid scraping ring and receive thick liquid fast, reduces to build by laying bricks or stones the action by laying bricks or stones personnel, improves and builds by laying bricks or stones speed, and the mud of withdrawing flows to used repeatedly in the ash chute through the chute, and the adjustment can be dismantled to most components of this auxiliary device, simple structure, and the operation is swift, and the personnel construction of conveniently building by laying bricks or stones improves the efficiency of construction greatly.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of an ash scraping cart according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a rubber wiper strip according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of a diving board according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry comprises: the brick comprises a first brickwork 1 and a second brickwork 2, wherein a springboard 3 is arranged between the first brickwork 1 and the second brickwork 2, an ash scraping trolley 5 is arranged above the springboard 3, a rail 4 is arranged between the ash scraping trolley 5 and the springboard 3, a groove wheel 6 is arranged at the bottom of the ash scraping trolley 5, the groove wheel 6 is installed in a matched manner with the rail 4, the ash scraping trolley 5 moves forwards or backwards on the rail 4 in the rolling process of the groove wheel 6, an ash scraping mechanism is arranged on the ash scraping trolley 5, and the ash scraping mechanism is used for removing and collecting ash scars on the opposite inner side surfaces of the first brickwork 1 and the second brickwork 2.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ash scraping trolley 5 comprises: the top plate 10, it is equipped with two main tributary vaulting poles 16 to insert on the top plate 10, every be provided with on the main tributary vaulting pole 16 and scrape grey mechanism, scrape grey mechanism and brickwork 1 and two 2 surface contact of brickwork.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ash scraping mechanism includes an elastic fixing clamp 12, one end of the elastic fixing clamp 12 is slidably connected to the main supporting rod 16 through a sliding sleeve, the other end of the elastic fixing clamp 12 is connected to a rubber scraper 13, and the rubber scraper 13 is in surface contact with the masonry I1 and the masonry II 2.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rubber scraper bar 13 is arranged obliquely relative to the horizontal plane, the lower end of the rubber scraper bar 13 is connected with a slurry chute 14, the slurry chute 14 extends into an ash chute 17, the ash chute 17 is in a barrel-shaped structure with an open top, and the ash chute 17 is located on the surface of the top plate 10.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the ash chute 17 is slidably connected to the main support bar 16 by means of a telescopic connecting rod 15.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rubber wiper strip 13 is connected to the elastic fixing clamp 12 through an installation seat, the top of the installation seat is provided with a wiper strip clamping groove 19, the vertical cross section of the rubber wiper strip 13 is in a T-shaped structure, and the vertical part of the T-shaped structure is clamped into the wiper strip clamping groove 19.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slurry collecting scraper ring 18 is slidably fitted on the horizontal portion of the T-shaped structure of the rubber scraper 13.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating rod 20 is disposed between the elastic fixing clip 12 and the mounting seat.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic fixing clip 12 includes: the clamp comprises a shell 1201, a spring plate 1202 and a clamp body 1203, wherein the shell 1201 is connected with a sliding sleeve on a main support rod 16, one end of the spring plate 1202 is connected with the shell 1201, the other end of the spring plate 1202 is connected with a rotating rod 20, one end of the clamp body 1203 is connected with the shell 1201, the other end of the clamp body 1203 is a free end, and the clamp body 1203 is arranged in parallel with the spring plate 1202.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, a bottom plate 7 is arranged below the top plate 10, a lifting device 11 is arranged between the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 7, a lifting rotating screw rod 8 for locking and positioning is arranged on the lifting device 11 in a penetrating manner, and a rotating handle 9 is arranged at one end of the lifting rotating screw rod 8.
Brief description of the use process:
(1) Installing a trolley track: before the multifunctional trolley auxiliary device is used, small sections of triangular angle steel are used as tracks 4, a support is laid on the springboard 3 through battens, as shown in figure 4, the connection point of each section of springboard 3 is fixed on the walking and jumping support through bolts, and then the triangular angle steel with the length similar to that of a wall body, namely the tracks 4, is placed on the top so as to erect the stable tracks 4.
(2) Placing a multifunctional trolley: the trolley 5 is arranged on the track 4, the ash chute 17 filled with slurry is placed on the trolley, and along with the continuous rising of the built wall body, the rotary handle 9 is rotated to drive the lifting rotary screw rod 8, so that the height of the lifting device on the trolley is changed, the ash chute 17 rises or falls at any time, and the ash chute is always kept in a region with comfortable building and ash beating.
(3) Adjusting a wall surface cleaning scraping strip: one end of the main supporting rod 16 is arranged in a preset mounting hole on the top plate 10, the main supporting rod 16 is fixed, the rubber scraping strip 13 for cleaning is connected to the main supporting rod 16 through the elastic fixing clamp 12, and the rubber scraping strip 13 is adjusted to a proper angle.
(4) Adjusting a mortar chute: the upper end of a mortar chute 14 is connected with the lower end of the scraper bar 13, the lower end of the mortar chute is aligned with an ash groove 17 on the trolley, and the middle of the mortar chute 14 is fixed on a main support rod 16 through a telescopic connecting rod 15, so that collected mortar is ensured to flow into the mortar chute 17.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry comprises: brickwork one (1) and brickwork two (2), be provided with springboard (3) between brickwork one (1) and brickwork two (2), its characterized in that, springboard (3) top is provided with scrapes grey dolly (5), it is provided with track (4) to scrape between grey dolly (5) and springboard (3), it is provided with recess wheel (6) to scrape grey dolly (5) bottom, recess wheel (6) and track (4) cooperation installation, recess wheel (6) roll in-process messenger scrape grey dolly (5) and advance or retreat on track (4), it scrapes grey mechanism to have on grey dolly (5) to scrape, it clears away and collects the grey scar of brickwork one (1) and brickwork two (2) inboard surface in opposite directions to scrape grey dolly (5) and include: roof (10), it is equipped with two main tributary vaulting poles (16), every to insert on roof (10) be provided with on main tributary vaulting pole (16) and scrape grey mechanism, scrape grey mechanism and brickwork one (1) and brickwork two (2) surface contact, it includes elasticity mounting fixture (12) to scrape grey mechanism, elasticity mounting fixture (12) one end is passed through sliding sleeve and main tributary vaulting pole (16) sliding connection, elasticity mounting fixture (12) other end and rubber are scraped strip (13) and are connected, rubber is scraped strip (13) and brickwork one (1) and brickwork two (2) surface contact, rubber is scraped strip (13) and is connected with elasticity mounting fixture (12) through the mount pad, the mount pad top has and scrapes strip draw-in groove (19), the vertical cross-section that rubber was scraped strip (13) is T word form structure, the vertical portion card of T word form structure is gone into and is scraped strip draw-in groove (19), elasticity mounting fixture (12) include: casing (1201), shell fragment (1202) and clamp (1203), casing (1201) is connected with the sliding sleeve on the main tributary vaulting pole (16), shell fragment (1202) one end is connected with casing (1201), the shell fragment (1202) other end is connected with rotary rod (20), clamp (1203) one end is connected with casing (1201), and the other end is the free end, clamp (1203) and shell fragment (1202) parallel arrangement.
2. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven according to claim 1, wherein the rubber scraping strips (13) are arranged in an inclined manner relative to the horizontal plane, the lower ends of the rubber scraping strips (13) are connected with slurry chutes (14), the slurry chutes (14) extend into ash chutes (17), the ash chutes (17) are of a barrel-shaped structure with an open top, and the ash chutes (17) are positioned on the surface of the top plate (10).
3. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the ash chute (17) is slidably connected with the main support rod (16) through a telescopic connecting rod (15).
4. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for the coke oven masonry according to claim 1, characterized in that a slurry collecting scraper ring (18) is slidably sleeved on the horizontal part of the T-shaped structure of the rubber scraper bar (13).
5. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven according to claim 1, wherein a rotating rod (20) is arranged between the elastic fixing clamp (12) and the mounting seat.
6. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven according to claim 1, wherein a bottom plate (7) is arranged below the top plate (10), a lifting device (11) is arranged between the top plate (10) and the bottom plate (7), a lifting rotating screw rod (8) for locking and positioning is arranged on the lifting device (11) in a penetrating manner, and a rotating handle (9) is arranged at one end of the lifting rotating screw rod (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110440943.6A CN113122286B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110440943.6A CN113122286B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113122286A CN113122286A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
| CN113122286B true CN113122286B (en) | 2022-12-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110440943.6A Active CN113122286B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003321679A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-14 | Jfe Steel Kk | Apparatus for repairing coke oven wall |
| CN203174031U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-09-04 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Manual bricking repairing device |
| CN203808473U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-03 | 程志友 | Large-sized multifunctional troweling machine for interior walls |
| CN203938644U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-11-12 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Coke oven chute is built middle chute mouth clearer by laying bricks or stones |
| CN204982032U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-01-20 | 洛阳鑫益达工业设备有限公司 | Scrape grey dezincification dolly on line |
| CN107418601A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Wall working face clearing apparatus and method during coke furnace building |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104031659B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-04-20 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Coke oven chute building method |
| CN109628108B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-01-19 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Method for building secondary air inlet of heat recovery coke oven |
-
2021
- 2021-04-23 CN CN202110440943.6A patent/CN113122286B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003321679A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-14 | Jfe Steel Kk | Apparatus for repairing coke oven wall |
| CN203174031U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-09-04 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Manual bricking repairing device |
| CN203808473U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-03 | 程志友 | Large-sized multifunctional troweling machine for interior walls |
| CN203938644U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-11-12 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Coke oven chute is built middle chute mouth clearer by laying bricks or stones |
| CN204982032U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-01-20 | 洛阳鑫益达工业设备有限公司 | Scrape grey dezincification dolly on line |
| CN107418601A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Wall working face clearing apparatus and method during coke furnace building |
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| CN113122286A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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