CN113122286A - Multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry - Google Patents
Multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry Download PDFInfo
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- CN113122286A CN113122286A CN202110440943.6A CN202110440943A CN113122286A CN 113122286 A CN113122286 A CN 113122286A CN 202110440943 A CN202110440943 A CN 202110440943A CN 113122286 A CN113122286 A CN 113122286A
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- Prior art keywords
- ash
- coke oven
- auxiliary device
- brickwork
- multifunctional trolley
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B29/00—Other details of coke ovens
- C10B29/02—Brickwork, e.g. casings, linings, walls
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven, which comprises: brickwork and brickwork, be provided with the springboard between brickwork and the brickwork, the springboard top is provided with scrapes the ash dolly, it is provided with the track to scrape between ash dolly and the springboard, it is provided with the recess wheel to scrape ash dolly bottom, recess wheel and track cooperation installation, recess wheel roll in-process makes and scrapes the ash dolly and gos forward or retreat on the track, it scrapes grey mechanism to scrape to have on the ash dolly, it clears away and collects the ash scar of brickwork and brickwork inboard surface in opposite directions to scrape grey mechanism, and it is big to solve the clearance degree of difficulty of ash scar among the prior art to it causes workman's operation uncomfortable technical problem to beat the ash altitude variation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven.
Background
The coke oven is an industrial coke oven for producing coke products such as metallurgical coke, cast coke and the like, has a plurality of walls with complex structures, particularly the building of the walls of the positions of a regenerative chamber and a carbonization chamber, and has narrow building space and large building brick amount. Along with the rising of wall body, masonry personnel need continuous bending down to beat the ash, very easily cause psoatic strain occupational disease, and drag the ash chute of filling with mud to the stove from the furnace end, consume a large amount of physical power of masonry personnel, and the ash chute is dragged back and forth on wooden springboard and also can be caused the dust to fly upward, pollutes the construction environment.
In addition, the mud extruded during masonry easily falls on the wall body after being built to form the ash scars in the processes of beating ash and collecting the mud, and the dried ash scars are closely adhered to the brick blocks during final cleaning, so that a large shovel is needed to remove the ash scars, time and labor are wasted, and mud marks left on the wall surface also greatly influence the attractiveness of the wall body.
In view of this, the invention is needed to provide a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven wall, which reduces the labor intensity of building personnel, protects the health of the personnel, ensures the cleanness and tidiness of the wall, and reduces the environmental pollution of a construction site.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven, which solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the difficulty in cleaning dust scars is high, and the operation of workers is uncomfortable due to the change of dust beating height.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry comprises: brickwork and brickwork, be provided with the springboard between brickwork and the brickwork, the springboard top is provided with scrapes the ash dolly, it is provided with the track to scrape between ash dolly and the springboard, it is provided with the recess wheel to scrape ash dolly bottom, recess wheel and track cooperation installation, recess wheel roll in-process makes and scrapes the ash dolly and gos forward or retreat on the track, it scrapes grey mechanism to scrape to have on the ash dolly, it clears away and collects the ash scar of brickwork and brickwork inboard surface in opposite directions to scrape grey mechanism.
The invention relates to a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven, which comprises: the top plate, insert on the top plate and be equipped with two main tributary vaulting poles, every be provided with on the main tributary vaulting pole and scrape grey mechanism, scrape grey mechanism and brickwork surface contact.
The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven comprises an elastic fixing clamp, wherein one end of the elastic fixing clamp is connected with a main support rod in a sliding mode through a sliding sleeve, the other end of the elastic fixing clamp is connected with a rubber scraping strip, and the surface of a masonry body of the rubber scraping strip is in contact with the surface of the masonry body of the rubber scraping strip.
According to the multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven, the rubber scraping strip is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane, the lower end of the rubber scraping strip is connected with the slurry chute, the slurry chute extends into the ash chute, the ash chute is of a barrel-shaped structure with an open top, and the ash chute is positioned on the surface of the top plate.
The invention relates to a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven.
According to the multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven, the rubber scraping strip is connected with the elastic fixing clamp through the mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a scraping strip clamping groove, the vertical section of the rubber scraping strip is of a T-shaped structure, and the vertical part of the T-shaped structure is clamped into the scraping strip clamping groove.
The invention relates to a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven, wherein a slurry collecting scraping ring is slidably sleeved on a horizontal part of a T-shaped structure of a rubber scraping strip.
According to the multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven, the rotating rod is arranged between the elastic fixing clamp and the mounting seat.
The invention relates to a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven, which comprises an elastic fixing clamp and a trolley body, wherein the elastic fixing clamp comprises: the shell is connected with a sliding sleeve on the main support rod, one end of the elastic sheet is connected with the shell, the other end of the elastic sheet is connected with a rotating rod, one end of the clamp body is connected with the shell, the other end of the clamp body is a free end, and the clamp body is arranged in parallel with the elastic sheet.
According to the multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven, the bottom plate is arranged below the top plate, the lifting device is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, the lifting device is provided with the rotating rod for locking and positioning in a penetrating mode, and one end of the rotating rod is provided with the rotating handle.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a coke oven is built by laying bricks or stones and is used multi-functional dolly auxiliary device, through setting up elevating gear, the personnel of building by laying bricks or stones can be through rotating the lift of rotatory handle control dolly, ensure to put the height of conveniently beating the ash in the mud ash chute on the dolly, reduce frequent action of bowing, reduce the incidence of psoas strain occupational disease, greatly saved and built by laying bricks or stones personnel' ground physical power, simultaneously through setting up recess wheel and orbital cooperation bottom the dolly, with also avoid the ash chute to make a round trip to pull on wooden springboard and cause the dust to fly upward the problem of polluting the construction environment.
Meanwhile, the inclination angle of the rubber scraping strip is adjustable, the scraping strip is in soft contact with the wall surface through the acting force of the elastic fixing clamp towards the wall direction, and the lower part of the main support rod is connected with a top plate of the vehicle body. Through the clean strip of scraping of wall, the ash on the timely clearance wall is scarred, ensures that the wall is clean and tidy, uses to receive thick liquid scraping ring and receive thick liquid fast, reduces to build by laying bricks or stones the action by laying bricks or stones, improves and builds by laying bricks or stones the speed, and the mud of withdrawing flows to used repeatedly in the ash chute through the chute, and the adjustment can be dismantled to most component of this auxiliary device, simple structure, and the operation is swift, conveniently builds by laying bricks or stones the personnel construction, improves the efficiency of construction.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of an ash scraping cart according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a rubber wiper strip according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of a diving board according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building a coke oven comprises: brickwork 1 and brickwork 2, be provided with springboard 3 between brickwork 1 and the brickwork 2, 3 tops of springboard are provided with scrapes grey dolly 5, it is provided with track 4 to scrape between grey dolly 5 and the springboard 3, it is provided with recess wheel 6 to scrape grey dolly 5 bottom, recess wheel 6 and track 4 cooperation installation, recess wheel 6 rolls the in-process and makes and scrape grey dolly 5 and advance or retreat on track 4, it scrapes grey mechanism to have on the grey dolly 5 to scrape, it clears away and collects the grey scar of brickwork 1 and brickwork 2 inboard surface in opposite directions to scrape grey mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ash scraping trolley 5 comprises: the top plate 10 is provided with two main supporting rods 16 in an inserted mode, each main supporting rod 16 is provided with a dust scraping mechanism, and the dust scraping mechanism is in surface contact with the masonry 1 and the masonry 2.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ash scraping mechanism comprises an elastic fixing clamp 12, one end of the elastic fixing clamp 12 is slidably connected with a main supporting rod 16 through a sliding sleeve, the other end of the elastic fixing clamp 12 is connected with a rubber scraper 13, and the rubber scraper 13 is in surface contact with the masonry 1 and 2.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rubber scraper 13 is arranged obliquely relative to the horizontal plane, the lower end of the rubber scraper 13 is connected with a slurry chute 14, the slurry chute 14 extends into an ash chute 17, the ash chute 17 is in a bucket-shaped structure with an open top, and the ash chute 17 is located on the surface of the top plate 10.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the ash chute 17 is slidably connected to the main support rod 16 by a telescopic connecting rod 15.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rubber wiper strip 13 is connected to the elastic fixing clamp 12 through an installation seat, the top of the installation seat is provided with a wiper strip clamping groove 19, the vertical cross section of the rubber wiper strip 13 is in a T-shaped structure, and the vertical portion of the T-shaped structure is clamped in the wiper strip clamping groove 19.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slurry collecting scraper ring 18 is slidably fitted on the horizontal portion of the T-shaped structure of the rubber scraper 13.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating rod 20 is disposed between the elastic fixing clip 12 and the mounting seat.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic fixing clip 12 includes: the clamp comprises a shell 1201, a spring plate 1202 and a clamp body 1203, wherein the shell 1201 is connected with a sliding sleeve on a main supporting rod 16, one end of the spring plate 1202 is connected with the shell 1201, the other end of the spring plate 1202 is connected with a rotating rod 20, one end of the clamp body 1203 is connected with the shell 1201, the other end of the clamp body 1203 is a free end, and the clamp body is arranged in parallel with the spring plate 1202.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bottom plate 7 is disposed below the top plate 10, a lifting device 11 is disposed between the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 7, a rotating rod 8 for locking and positioning is disposed on the lifting device 11 in a penetrating manner, and a rotating handle 9 is disposed at one end of the rotating rod 8.
The using process is briefly described as follows:
(1) installing a trolley track: before the multifunctional trolley auxiliary device is used, small sections of triangular angle steel are used as tracks 4, a support is laid on the springboard 3 through battens, as shown in figure 4, the connection point of each section of springboard 3 is fixed on the walking and jumping support through bolts, and then the triangular angle steel with the length similar to that of a wall body, namely the tracks 4, is placed on the top so as to erect the stable tracks 4.
(2) Placing a multifunctional trolley: the trolley 5 is arranged on the track 4, the ash chute 17 filled with slurry is placed on the trolley, and along with the continuous rising of the built wall body, the rotary handle 9 is rotated to drive the lifting rotary screw rod 8, so that the height of the lifting device on the trolley is changed, the ash chute 17 rises or falls at any time, and the ash chute is always kept in a region with comfortable building and ash beating.
(3) Adjusting a wall surface cleaning scraping strip: one end of the main supporting rod 16 is arranged in a preset mounting hole on the top plate 10, the main supporting rod 16 is fixed, the rubber scraping strip 13 for cleaning is connected to the main supporting rod 16 through the elastic fixing clamp 12, and the rubber scraping strip 13 is adjusted to a proper angle.
(4) Adjusting a mortar chute: the upper end of the mortar chute 14 is connected with the lower end of the scraping strip 13, the lower end of the mortar chute 14 is aligned with an ash groove 17 on the trolley, and the middle of the mortar chute 14 is fixed on a main support rod 16 through a telescopic connecting rod 15, so that collected mortar is ensured to flow into the mortar groove 17.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry comprises: brickwork (1) and brickwork (2), be provided with springboard (3) between brickwork (1) and brickwork (2), its characterized in that, springboard (3) top is provided with scrapes grey dolly (5), it is provided with track (4) to scrape between grey dolly (5) and springboard (3), it is provided with recess wheel (6) to scrape grey dolly (5) bottom, recess wheel (6) and track (4) cooperation installation, recess wheel (6) roll in-process makes and scrapes grey dolly (5) and gos forward or retreat on track (4), it scrapes grey mechanism to have on grey dolly (5) to scrape, it clears away and collects brickwork (1) and brickwork (2) inboard surface's grey scar in opposite directions to scrape grey mechanism.
2. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry according to claim 1, characterized in that the ash scraping trolley (5) comprises: the mortar scraping device comprises a top plate (10), wherein two main support rods (16) are inserted into the top plate (10), each main support rod (16) is provided with a mortar scraping mechanism, and the mortar scraping mechanism is in surface contact with masonry (1 and 2).
3. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven according to claim 2, wherein the ash scraping mechanism comprises an elastic fixing clamp (12), one end of the elastic fixing clamp (12) is connected with the main supporting rod (16) in a sliding mode through a sliding sleeve, the other end of the elastic fixing clamp (12) is connected with a rubber scraping strip (13), and the brickworks (1 and 2) of the rubber scraping strip (13) are in surface contact.
4. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven according to claim 3, wherein the rubber scraping strips (13) are arranged obliquely relative to a horizontal plane, a slurry chute (14) is connected to the lower ends of the rubber scraping strips (13), the slurry chute (14) extends into an ash chute (17), the ash chute (17) is of a barrel-shaped structure with an open top, and the ash chute (17) is positioned on the surface of the top plate (10).
5. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry according to claim 4 characterized in that the bottom of the ash chute (17) is slidably connected with the main support rod (16) through the telescopic connecting rod (15).
6. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven according to claim 4, wherein the rubber scraping strips (13) are connected with the elastic fixing clamp (12) through a mounting seat, a scraping strip clamping groove (19) is formed in the top of the mounting seat, the vertical section of each rubber scraping strip (13) is of a T-shaped structure, and the vertical part of each T-shaped structure is clamped into the scraping strip clamping groove (19).
7. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for the masonry of the coke oven according to claim 6, wherein a slurry collecting scraper ring (18) is slidably sleeved on the horizontal part of the T-shaped structure of the rubber scraper bar (13).
8. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven according to claim 7, wherein a rotating rod (20) is arranged between the elastic fixing clamp (12) and the mounting seat.
9. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry of claim 3, characterized in that the elastic fixing clamp (12) comprises: the clamp comprises a shell (1201), an elastic sheet (1202) and a clamp body (1203), wherein the shell (1201) is connected with a sliding sleeve on a main supporting rod (16), one end of the elastic sheet (1202) is connected with the shell (1201), the other end of the elastic sheet (1202) is connected with a rotating rod (20), one end of the clamp body (1203) is connected with the shell (1201), the other end of the clamp body is a free end, and the clamp body is parallel to the elastic sheet (1202).
10. The multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for building the coke oven according to claim 2, wherein a bottom plate (7) is arranged below the top plate (10), a lifting device (11) is arranged between the top plate (10) and the bottom plate (7), a rotating rod (8) for locking and positioning is arranged on the lifting device (11) in a penetrating manner, and a rotating handle (9) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (8).
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CN202110440943.6A CN113122286B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry |
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CN202110440943.6A CN113122286B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Multifunctional trolley auxiliary device for coke oven masonry |
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CN113122286A true CN113122286A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
CN113122286B CN113122286B (en) | 2022-12-16 |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2003321679A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-14 | Jfe Steel Kk | Apparatus for repairing coke oven wall |
CN203174031U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-09-04 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Manual bricking repairing device |
CN203808473U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-03 | 程志友 | Large-sized multifunctional troweling machine for interior walls |
CN104031659A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-10 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Coking furnace ramp masonry method |
CN203938644U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-11-12 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Coke oven chute is built middle chute mouth clearer by laying bricks or stones |
CN204982032U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-01-20 | 洛阳鑫益达工业设备有限公司 | Scrape grey dezincification dolly on line |
CN107418601A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Wall working face clearing apparatus and method during coke furnace building |
CN109628108A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-16 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Heat recovery coke oven secondary air inlet building method |
-
2021
- 2021-04-23 CN CN202110440943.6A patent/CN113122286B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003321679A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-14 | Jfe Steel Kk | Apparatus for repairing coke oven wall |
CN203174031U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-09-04 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Manual bricking repairing device |
CN203808473U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-03 | 程志友 | Large-sized multifunctional troweling machine for interior walls |
CN104031659A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-10 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Coking furnace ramp masonry method |
CN203938644U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-11-12 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Coke oven chute is built middle chute mouth clearer by laying bricks or stones |
CN204982032U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-01-20 | 洛阳鑫益达工业设备有限公司 | Scrape grey dezincification dolly on line |
CN107418601A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Wall working face clearing apparatus and method during coke furnace building |
CN109628108A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-16 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Heat recovery coke oven secondary air inlet building method |
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