CN113115983B - Smoke generator - Google Patents
Smoke generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113115983B CN113115983B CN202110562091.8A CN202110562091A CN113115983B CN 113115983 B CN113115983 B CN 113115983B CN 202110562091 A CN202110562091 A CN 202110562091A CN 113115983 B CN113115983 B CN 113115983B
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- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- outlet
- storage box
- smoke
- roller
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- 239000004509 smoke generator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 228
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
- A24F15/02—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor for domestic use
- A24F15/04—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor for domestic use with appliances for releasing a single cigar or cigarette
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
- A24F15/02—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor for domestic use
- A24F15/08—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor for domestic use combined with other objects
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a smoke generator, which comprises a generator body, wherein a cigarette storage box, a cigarette receiving mechanism, a vibration motor, a cam mechanism and a control system are arranged on the generator body, the cigarette storage box comprises a cigarette outlet, the cigarette receiving mechanism comprises a motor and a roller, a plurality of cigarette storage grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the roller, a cigarette outlet slideway is arranged on the generator body, the control system comprises a controller, a photoelectric correlation sensor and an identity recognition part, the cigarette storage box comprises an inclined connecting plate, and the inclined connecting plate comprises a movable section hinged below a fixed section through a hinge shaft. When the cigarette taking device is used, the identity information of a cigarette taker can be judged, the identity information is judged to pass, and when the cigarettes in the first groove position are detected, the motor is started to smoke and record the cigarette taking information. Therefore, the invention can be used for automatically fuming the specified staff and recording the smoke taking condition of each staff.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a smoke generator.
Background
In a tobacco factory, cigarettes are generally distributed to staff who smoke on a working day, and the cigarettes are placed in a fixed place for staff to take. When staff takes the cigarettes at a time, the situation that other staff cannot take the cigarettes often occurs, and the related responsible person cannot accurately count how many cigarettes need to be put every day. In order to automatically count smoking conditions including the number of cigarettes smoked per day and the number of cigarettes picked up by each employee, it is necessary to develop a smoking machine capable of distributing cigarettes one by one and recording information.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a smoke generator capable of automatically distributing cigarettes to staff.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the smoke generator of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the cigarette storage box comprises a cigarette outlet, the width of the cigarette outlet is matched with the diameter of a single cigarette so that the cigarettes in the cigarette storage box can flow out one by one, the cigarette receiving mechanism comprises a motor and a roller, the roller is in transmission connection with the motor, a plurality of cigarette storage grooves are uniformly distributed on the peripheral surface of the roller, the size of each cigarette storage groove is matched with the size of the single cigarette so as to accommodate the single cigarette, a cigarette outlet slide way is arranged on the machine body, the roller is positioned between the cigarette outlet and the cigarette outlet slide way, the control system comprises a controller, a photoelectric correlation sensor and an identity recognition part, the position of each cigarette storage groove when the cigarettes are received below the cigarette outlet is a first groove position, the position of each cigarette outlet slide way is close to the position of the corresponding cigarette receiving part, a cover plate positioned outside the roller and used for preventing the cigarettes is fixed between the cigarette outlet and the cigarette receiving part, the identity recognition part is connected with a photoelectric sensor through a wire to a first wire, and the photoelectric sensor is connected to a second wire, and the photoelectric sensor is connected to a first wire and a second wire, and the second wire is connected to the first wire and the second wire; the cigarette storage box comprises a box body, and is characterized in that a vibrating motor and a cam mechanism are mounted on the box body, the cigarette storage box comprises a left vertical plate, a side plate and an inclined connecting plate, the inclined connecting plate comprises a fixed section and a movable section, the movable section is hinged below the fixed section through a hinge shaft, a smoke outlet is formed between the lower end of the movable section and the left vertical plate, the cam mechanism comprises a cam connecting rod and a cam fixed on the cam connecting rod, the cam connecting rod is in transmission connection with the vibrating motor so as to rotate along with the cam connecting rod to drive the cam to vibrate the movable section, and the motor and the vibrating motor are connected with corresponding output ports of a controller through wires so as to rotate in a controlled manner.
Further, the control system further comprises a U-shaped sensor and induction pieces, the U-shaped sensor is fixed on the machine body, the induction pieces are uniformly fixed on the roller to rotate along with the roller, the induction pieces are staggered in the cigarette storage box and the cigarette outlet slide way, the number of the induction pieces is the same as that of the cigarette storage grooves and corresponds to the cigarette storage grooves, the angular displacement from the induction pieces to the corresponding cigarette storage grooves is equal to the angular displacement from the U-shaped sensor to the cigarette outlet, the shape and the position of the induction pieces are matched with those of the U-shaped sensor so as to be capable of being rotated into the opening of the U-shaped sensor when the U-shaped sensor rotates, and the U-shaped sensor is connected to the corresponding input port of the controller through a wire. When the technical scheme is used, the first groove position is guaranteed to be provided with a smoke storage groove for waiting for receiving smoke when the motor is stopped each time through the matching of the U-shaped sensor and the sensing piece.
Further, two smoke storage grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the roller, and two induction pieces are correspondingly arranged.
The machine body is provided with a display screen, and the display screen is connected to an output port of the controller through a wire so as to display prompt information.
The cigarette storage box comprises two guide plates fixed on the left side and the right side of the side plate, the distance between the two guide plates is not more than the maximum width of the cigarette outlet, and the lower end of the movable section is lapped on the guide plate on the right side.
The cigarette storage box is characterized in that a baffle is arranged above the cigarette outlet in the cigarette storage box, the left end of the baffle is abutted to the left vertical plate or the distance between the left end of the baffle and the left vertical plate is smaller than the diameter of a single cigarette, and the distance between the right end of the baffle and the inclined connecting plate is larger than the diameter of the single cigarette so that the cigarette can flow to the cigarette outlet.
The cigarette storage box comprises a box body, a box body and a baffle, wherein a support part and a mounting groove for the cigarette storage box to be inserted are arranged on the box body, a first mounting hole is formed in the left end of the side plate, a second mounting hole is formed in the right end of the side plate, a first connecting shaft capable of rotating in the first mounting hole is arranged at the left end of the baffle, a second connecting shaft is arranged at the right end of the baffle, the second mounting hole is a long hole for the second connecting shaft to move up and down in, the end part of the second connecting shaft extends out of the cigarette storage box to form an overhanging end, and the overhanging end is matched with the support part.
The support portion includes a support surface for pushing the overhanging portion upward.
The second mounting hole is an arc-shaped hole, the second mounting hole and the first mounting hole are concentric, and the width of the second mounting hole is matched with the width of the second connecting shaft.
The first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are integrally formed with the baffle plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when the cigarette storage box is used, cigarettes in the cigarette storage box flow out one by one through the cigarette outlet, one cigarette can stay in the cigarette storage groove at the first groove position, when an employee performs identity identification, the identity identification part sends acquired information to the controller, and the controller judges whether the cigarettes pass through the first groove position or not. When judging that the first groove position is free of cigarettes, starting the vibration motor, and enabling the cam mechanism to operate along with the vibration motor to vibrate the movable section, wherein cigarettes in the cigarette storage box are stressed to continuously flow downwards; when the first groove position is judged to have cigarettes, the motor is triggered, the controller records information that the staff gets a cigarette, the triggered motor stops rotating after rotating by a fixed angle, and in one rotation period of the motor, the cigarette storage groove filled with cigarettes can rotate downwards to the notch downwards, and the cigarettes fall on the cigarette outlet slideway and slide out of the cigarette storage groove for the staff to take. Controlling the angle of rotation of the motor during each rotation cycle ensures that the first recess always has a state of a smoke storage recess when the motor is stopped, ready for the next working cycle. Therefore, the invention can be used for automatically fuming the specified staff and recording the smoke taking condition of each staff.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of one embodiment of a smoke generator of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 after cutting the upper portion of the cigarette storage case;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A in FIG. 2;
Fig. 4 is a side view of the cartridge of fig. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a transverse cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 7.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention is a smoke generator:
the specific structure of the smoke generator is shown in fig. 1 to 8, and comprises a machine body 1, wherein a cigarette storage box 2, a vibration motor 3, a smoke receiving mechanism 4, a cam mechanism 5, a control system 6 and a display screen 7 are arranged on the machine body 1.
The cigarette storage box 2 comprises a left vertical plate 21, a right vertical plate 22, a side plate 23 and an inclined connecting plate 24, wherein the inclined connecting plate 24 comprises a fixed section 241 and a movable section 242, the movable section 242 is hinged below the fixed section 241 through a hinge 243, the upper end of the fixed section 241 is fixed at the lower end of the right vertical plate 22, and a smoke outlet 25 is formed between the lower end of the movable section 242 and the left vertical plate 21. In this embodiment, the cigarette storage case 2 includes a guide plate 211 fixed to the side plate 23, and the lower end of the movable section 242 is placed above the guide plate 211. When the movable section 242 is lapped on the guide plate 211, the width of the outlet 25 is the largest, and at this time, the width of the outlet 25 is larger than the diameter of a single cigarette 8 and smaller than the diameters of two cigarettes 8, so as to ensure that the cigarettes 8 can only flow out from the outlet 25 one by one.
The cigarette receiving mechanism 4 comprises a motor 41 and a roller 42 driven by the motor 41, two cigarette storage grooves 43 are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the roller 42, and the size of each cigarette storage groove 43 is matched with the diameter of a single cigarette 8 so as to just accommodate one cigarette 8. The machine body 1 is fixed with a cigarette outlet slide way 14, the roller 42 is positioned between the cigarette outlet 25 and the cigarette outlet slide way 14, and a cigarette receiving place for receiving cigarettes 8 in the cigarette storage groove 43 is formed on the cigarette outlet slide way 14 close to the roller 42. An arc-shaped cover plate 15 is fixed on the machine body 1 at the periphery of the roller, a gap is formed between the cover plate 15 and the outer wall surface of the roller 42 so as not to influence the rotation of the roller 42, the distance between the cover plate 15 and the roller 42 is small, and cigarettes 8 in the cigarette storage grooves 43 can be prevented from falling when not reaching the cigarette receiving position of the cigarette outlet slide ways 14. The angle of the shroud 15 is less than 180 degrees so as not to obscure the smoke outlet 25 and the smoke receiving place. In this embodiment, the drum 42 rotates counterclockwise, and the cover plate 15 is disposed at the left side of the drum 42.
The operation of the smoke receiving mechanism 4 is described as follows: when one of the cigarette storage grooves 43 runs below the cigarette outlet 25, one cigarette 8 in the cigarette storage case 2 falls in the groove 42 and rotates downwards along with the roller 42 to a cigarette receiving position, at this time, the notch of the cigarette storage groove 43 is not blocked by the cover plate 15, and the cigarette 8 falls to the cigarette receiving position under the action of gravity and flows to the exposed cigarette taking hole along with the cigarette outlet slideway 14 for staff to take. In the process that the smoke storage groove 43 rotates from the smoke outlet 25 to the smoke receiving position, the outer wall surface of the roller 42 can block the smoke outlet 25, so that cigarettes 8 in the smoke storage groove can be prevented from flowing out, and the next working cycle can not be started until the next smoke storage groove 43 rotates below the smoke outlet 25. The position of the smoke storage groove 43 at the smoke receiving position of the smoke outlet 25 is defined as a first groove position, and the position of the smoke storage groove 43 at the smoke receiving position of the smoke outlet slide way 14 is defined as a second groove position.
The control system 6 includes a photoelectric correlation sensor 61 fixed on the machine body 1, where the correlation sensor 61 includes a light emitting portion and a light receiving portion, the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion are disposed at the first groove position and are located at two sides of the roller 42, when there is a cigarette 8 in the first groove position, the optical path is blocked and a trigger signal is sent out, and the correlation photoelectric sensor 61 can be used as a normally open switch to be connected in series on the power supply circuit of the motor 41, and when the optical path is blocked and a trigger signal is sent out, the power supply circuit of the motor 41 is closed.
The control system 6 further comprises a controller 62, a U-shaped sensor 63 and a sensing piece 64, wherein the U-shaped sensor 63 is fixed on the machine body 1, the sensing piece 64 is fixed on the roller 42, the installation positions of the cigarette discharging slide 14 and the cigarette storage box 2 correspond to the same shaft section of the roller 42, and the sensing piece 64 is provided on different shaft sections of the roller 42 by staggering the cigarette discharging slide 14 and the cigarette storage box 2, so that the sensing piece 64 can rotate together with the roller 42. The U-shaped sensor 63 and the sensing piece 64 correspond to the same shaft section of the roller 42, and the size of the U-shaped sensor 63 is matched with the size of the sensing piece 64, so that the sensing piece 64 can extend between two side plates of the U-shaped sensor 63 and can rotate out of the two side plates when rotating along with the roller 42. The U-shaped sensor 63 is a photoelectric sensor, and a light emitting portion and a light receiving portion are respectively fixed on two side plates of the sensor 63, and when the sensing piece 64 enters the U-shaped sensor 63, an optical path between the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion is blocked to send a trigger signal. Two sensing pieces 64 are uniformly distributed along the outer circumferential surface of the sensing piece 62, the sensing pieces 64 are in one-to-one correspondence with the smoke storage grooves 43, one sensing piece 64 and one smoke storage groove 43 corresponding to the sensing piece 64 are used in groups, the angular displacement from the sensing piece 64 to the smoke storage groove 43 in different groups is identical, and the angular displacement from the sensing piece 64 to the smoke storage groove 43 in any group is equal to the angular displacement from the U-shaped sensor 63 to the smoke outlet 25. So when the controller 62 determines that the sensing piece 64 is located in the U-shaped sensor 63, there is now exactly one smoke storage groove 43 located below the smoke outlet 25. The U-shaped sensor 63 is connected to the input port of the controller 62 through a wire to transmit a signal to the controller 62 that whether the sensing piece 64 enters the U-shaped sensor 63, and when the controller 62 determines that the sensing piece 64 is located in the U-shaped sensor 63, the motor 41 is controlled to stop rotating, so that the roller 42 is automatically stopped after a cigarette 8 is sent out every 180 degrees, and the roller is restarted after being triggered next time.
In other embodiments, more than two sets of smoke-storing grooves 43 and sensing pieces 64 may be uniformly distributed along the circumference of the drum, so that each time one smoke-storing groove 43 is turned to the first groove position, one sensing piece 64 enters the U-shaped sensor, and the motor 41 is controlled to stop rotating. The technical proposal has the advantages that: the roller rotates a small angle to produce a cigarette 8.
In other embodiments, the U-shaped sensor 63 and the sensing piece 64 may be omitted, and the controller 62 controls the motor 41 to rotate only a fixed angle after each time of triggering, so as to realize automatic stopping of the motor 41 after each time of sending out one cigarette 8.
The cam mechanism 5 is located below the movable section 242 and includes a cam link 51 and a cam 52, the cam 52 is fixed on the cam link 51, and the cam link 51 is in driving connection with the vibration motor 3 to be driven thereby. When the movable section 24 is lapped on the guide plate 211, the position with the smallest distance between the cam 52 and the rotation center can just contact the movable section 242 or a gap is left between the cam 52 and the movable section 242, and the position with the largest distance between the cam 52 and the rotation center can push the movable section 242 to rotate along the hinge shaft 243. The cam mechanism 5 is started when the cigarette outlet 25 is stressed too much to block cigarettes, and the cam 52 rotates to drive the movable section 242 to vibrate to apply force to the cigarettes 8 in the cigarette storage case 2, so that the stable stress state of the cigarettes 8 is destroyed, and the cigarettes 8 in the cigarette storage case 2 can continue to flow out from the cigarette outlet 25.
In other embodiments, the guide plate 211 may be omitted, and the maximum width of the smoke outlet 25 may be controlled by the outer contour surface of the cam 5, which is at the smallest distance from the center of rotation, supporting the movable section 24.
In this embodiment, the length of the cam 52 is much greater than the diameter thereof, and the full length of the cam 52 contacts the movable section 242 when the cam 52 rotates, so that the contact area is large, and the wear speed of the cam 52 and the movable section 242 can be slowed down, thereby prolonging the service lives of the cam 52 and the movable section 242. In other embodiments, the length of the cams 52 is also reduced, and the contact area of the cams 52 with the movable segments 242 is increased by increasing the number of cams 52; the cam 52 may also be reduced in length only without increasing in number, regardless of the rate of wear of the cam 52 and the movable segment 242. The photoelectric correlation sensor 61 is connected to the input port of the controller 62 through a wire to transmit a signal about whether the cigarette 8 is present in the first groove position to the controller 62, the vibration motor 3 is connected to the output port of the controller 62 through a wire to operate under control, and when the controller 62 determines that the cigarette 8 is not present in the first groove position, the vibration motor 3 is controlled to operate, so that the cigarette 8 jammed in the cigarette storage case 2 continues to flow downwards to the cigarette outlet 25. If the controller 62 still determines that the cigarette 8 is not in the first groove position when the vibration motor 3 is continuously operated for a period of time (generally set to 30 seconds), the controller 62 controls the vibration motor 3 to stop rotating and controls the display screen 7 to display "maintenance" or other prompt words.
In other embodiments, the display 7 may be omitted, and the smoke generator may be prompted to be in a state requiring maintenance by setting a warning light or other warning means.
In order to further reduce the probability of cigarette jamming in the cigarette storage case 2, a baffle 26 is disposed above the cigarette outlet 25 in the cigarette storage case 2, the left end of the baffle 26 is abutted to the left vertical plate 21 or the distance between the baffle and the baffle is smaller than the diameter of a single cigarette 8, and the distance between the right end of the baffle 26 and the inclined connecting plate 24 is larger than the diameter of the single cigarette 8 so that the cigarettes 8 can flow to the cigarette outlet 25. The reason for the cigarette is that the extrusion force applied by other cigarettes 8 to the cigarette outlet 25 is too large, and the gravity of the cigarette 8 cannot be larger than the upward acting component force applied by other cigarettes 8. After the baffle 26 is added, the baffle 26 can support a part of cigarettes 8, so that the stress of the cigarettes 8 at the smoke outlet 25 is reduced, and the probability of smoke blocking is reduced. In this embodiment, to reduce the probability of the cigarettes 8 getting stuck on the baffle 26, the right end of the baffle 26 is inclined downwardly so that the cigarettes 8 flow downwardly thereon.
In order to ensure that cigarettes 8 are not leaked from the cigarette outlet 25 when cigarettes 8 are contained in the cigarette storage case 2, the left end of the baffle 26 is rotatably mounted at the left ends of the front and rear side plates 23 through the first connecting shaft 27, the right end of the baffle 26 is mounted at the right end of the side plate 24 through the second connecting shaft 28, and the end part of the second connecting shaft 28 is protruded from the middle side of the corresponding side plate 23 to form a overhanging end. The left ends of the front and rear side plates 23 are provided with first mounting holes 29, and the right ends are provided with second mounting holes 20. The first mounting hole 29 is sized to fit the first coupling shaft 27 for rotation of the first coupling shaft 27 therein. The second mounting hole 20 is a long hole, the width of which is adapted to the diameter of the second connecting shaft 28 so that the second connecting shaft 28 can move along the long hole, and the second mounting hole 20 extends up and down and the length of which is greater than the diameter of the second connecting shaft 28. When the right end of the baffle 26 is not acted by upward force, the right end of the baffle 26 falls into the bottom of the second mounting hole 20 under the action of gravity, and at this time, the right end of the baffle 26 is abutted against the inclined connecting plate 24 or the distance between the baffle and the inclined connecting plate 24 is smaller than the diameter of a single cigarette 8, so that the cigarettes 8 can be prevented from flowing out from the cigarette outlet 25 when the cigarettes 8 are loaded into the cigarette storage box 2, and smoke leakage is prevented.
The machine body 1 comprises a motor seat 11 for mounting the vibrating motor 3 and a mounting groove 12 for inserting the cigarette storage box 2, the motor seat 11 comprises a supporting part 13, and the supporting part 13 is positioned below the second connecting shaft 28 after the cigarette storage box 2 is mounted in place. The support portion 13 may be a support groove or a support surface as long as it can apply a force to the second connection shaft 28. In the process of inserting the cigarette storage case 2 into the mounting groove 12, the supporting portion 13 may press the second connecting shaft 28 to make the second connecting shaft go up along the second mounting hole 20, and the distance between the right end of the baffle 26 and the inclined connecting plate 24 increases along with the upward movement of the right end of the baffle to allow the cigarettes 8 to pass through, so as to ensure that the cigarettes 8 can flow out from the cigarette outlet 25 after the cigarette storage case 2 is mounted. In other embodiments, when the mounting position of the motor base 11 is not suitable for the support portion 13, the support portion 13 may not be provided on the motor base 11.
In this embodiment, the first connecting shaft 27 and the second connecting shaft 28 are integrally formed with the baffle 26, and in other embodiments, the first connecting shaft 27 and the second connecting shaft 28 may be fixed on the baffle 26 in other manners; the first connecting shaft 27 and/or the second connecting shaft 28 may also be a rotational fit with the baffle 26.
In this embodiment, the second mounting hole 20 is an arc hole, the second mounting hole 20 is concentric with the first mounting hole 29, and the width of the second mounting hole 20 is adapted to the width of the second connecting shaft 29. In other embodiments, the second mounting hole 20 may be a straight hole or a hole with another shape, but the width of the second mounting hole 20 needs to be larger than the width of the second connecting shaft, so that the right end of the baffle 26 can be pushed up to the open state by the supporting portion 13.
The control system 6 further includes an identification component connected to the input port of the controller 62 by a wire, where the identification component may be a fingerprint identifier, a face brushing identifier, an identification card identifier, or other electronic components capable of identifying the identity of the smoker. When an employee needs to take cigarettes, the identity is detected through the identity recognition component and the detection information is sent to the controller 62, the controller 62 compares the signals transmitted by the identity recognition component with the information input in advance, and when the comparison fails, the control system 6 is not triggered and no cigarettes 8 flow out. After the comparison, whether the cigarettes 8 exist in the first groove position or not can be judged according to the transmission signal of the photoelectric correlation sensor 61, the vibration motor 3 is controlled to rotate when the cigarettes 8 do not exist in the first groove position, so that the cigarettes 8 clamped in the cigarette storage box 2 continue to downwards enter the first groove position through the cigarette outlet 25, and then the motor 41 is driven to rotate to discharge cigarettes. If the vibration motor 3 continuously works for 30 seconds and the controller 62 still judges that the cigarette 8 does not exist in the first groove position, the controller 62 controls the vibration motor 3 to stop rotating and controls the display screen 7 to display a maintenance or other prompt word. The first groove position has cigarette 8 control motor 41 to rotate and send the cigarette 8 of first groove position to the play cigarette slide for getting the cigarette person and take, and U type sensor 63 transmits the signal to controller 62 after the cylinder 62 rotates 180 degrees, and controller 62 receives the signal and then controls motor 41 stall, waits for next cigarette person to trigger control system 6 again and get into next duty cycle.
In this embodiment, the control system 6 includes two main chips, wherein one main chip and the display screen 7 are integrated into an integrated machine with a touch screen, and the identification component is connected to the input port of the part. The other main chip is connected with the motor 41, the vibration motor 3, the photoelectric correlation sensor 61 and the U-shaped sensor 63. The identity recognition is controlled by the integrated machine under the structure, the fuming step is controlled by the second main chip, when the identity recognition information passes through, a trigger instruction is transmitted to the second main chip through the integrated machine, and the second main chip controls the fuming action; when the second main chip judges that the smoke generator fails, a trigger instruction is transmitted to the first main chip, so that the display screen 7 displays correspondingly. In this embodiment, the type of the identification component is camera AX720P, the type of the photoelectric correlation sensor 61 is KB874, the type of the U-shaped sensor is LBS1-OCH/1/8 (E-SX 670), the type of the motor 41 is adjustable speed motor MY-JGA25-310, the type of the vibration motor 3 is micro gear motor GA12-N20, the type of the integrated machine is 15OTL-P15HDIG-P, and the second main chip adopts STC8F1K08S2.
Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, but not for limiting, and other modifications and equivalents thereof by those skilled in the art should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A smoke generator, characterized in that: the cigarette storage box comprises a machine body, a cigarette receiving mechanism and a control system, wherein the cigarette storage box comprises a cigarette outlet, the width of the cigarette outlet is matched with the diameter of a single cigarette so as to enable the cigarettes in the cigarette storage box to flow out one by one, the cigarette receiving mechanism comprises a motor and a roller, the roller is in transmission connection with the motor, a plurality of cigarette storage grooves are uniformly distributed on the peripheral surface of the roller, the size of each cigarette storage groove is matched with the size of the single cigarette so as to accommodate the single cigarette, a cigarette outlet slideway is arranged on the machine body, the roller is positioned between the cigarette outlet and the cigarette outlet slideway, the control system comprises a controller, a photoelectric correlation sensor and an identity recognition part, the position of each cigarette storage groove when the cigarettes are received below the cigarette outlet is a first groove position, the position of each cigarette outlet slideway, which is close to the roller, is a cigarette receiving position, a cover plate positioned outside the roller and used for preventing the cigarettes is fixedly arranged between the cigarette outlet and the cigarette receiving part, the identity recognition part is connected with a wire to a photoelectric sensor through the wire so as to correspond to the photoelectric sensor at the position of the other cigarette outlet and the photoelectric sensor, and the other wire is fixedly connected to the other wire-pair of the photoelectric sensor at the first wire-input position of the photoelectric sensor; the cigarette storage box comprises a machine body, wherein a vibrating motor and a cam mechanism are arranged on the machine body, the cigarette storage box comprises a left vertical plate, a side plate and an inclined connecting plate, the inclined connecting plate comprises a fixed section and a movable section, the movable section is hinged below the fixed section through a hinge shaft, a smoke outlet is formed between the lower end of the movable section and the left vertical plate, the cam mechanism comprises a cam connecting rod and a cam fixed on the cam connecting rod, the cam connecting rod is in transmission connection with the vibrating motor so as to rotate along with the cam connecting rod to drive the cam to vibrate the movable section, and the motor and the vibrating motor are connected with corresponding output ports of a controller through wires so as to rotate in a controlled manner; the control system further comprises U-shaped sensors and induction pieces, wherein the U-shaped sensors are fixed on a machine body, the induction pieces are uniformly fixed on the roller so as to rotate along with the roller, the induction pieces are staggered from the cigarette storage boxes and the cigarette outlet slide ways, the number of the induction pieces is the same as that of the cigarette storage grooves and corresponds to the number of the cigarette storage grooves, the angular displacement from the induction pieces to the corresponding cigarette storage grooves is equal to the angular displacement from the U-shaped sensors to the cigarette outlet, the shape and the position of the induction pieces are matched with the U-shaped sensors so as to be capable of rotating into the opening of the U-shaped sensors when rotating, and the U-shaped sensors are connected to the corresponding input ports of the controller through wires; two smoke storage grooves are uniformly distributed on the peripheral surface of the roller, and two induction sheets are correspondingly arranged; the cigarette storage box comprises two guide plates fixed on the left side and the right side of the side plate, the distance between the two guide plates is not more than the maximum width of the cigarette outlet, and the lower end of the movable section is lapped on the guide plate on the right side.
2. A smoke generator according to claim 1 wherein: the machine body is provided with a display screen, and the display screen is connected to an output port of the controller through a wire so as to display prompt information.
3. A smoke generator according to claim 1 or claim 2 wherein: the cigarette storage box is characterized in that a baffle is arranged above the cigarette outlet in the cigarette storage box, the left end of the baffle is abutted to the left vertical plate or the distance between the left end of the baffle and the left vertical plate is smaller than the diameter of a single cigarette, and the distance between the right end of the baffle and the inclined connecting plate is larger than the diameter of the single cigarette so that the cigarette can flow to the cigarette outlet.
4. A smoke generator according to claim 3 wherein: the cigarette storage box comprises a box body, a box body and a baffle, wherein a support part and a mounting groove for the cigarette storage box to be inserted are arranged on the box body, a first mounting hole is formed in the left end of the side plate, a second mounting hole is formed in the right end of the side plate, a first connecting shaft capable of rotating in the first mounting hole is arranged at the left end of the baffle, a second connecting shaft is arranged at the right end of the baffle, the second mounting hole is a long hole for the second connecting shaft to move up and down in, the end part of the second connecting shaft extends out of the cigarette storage box to form an overhanging end, and the overhanging end is matched with the support part.
5. A smoke generating machine as defined in claim 4 wherein: the support portion includes a support surface for pushing the overhanging end upward.
6. A smoke generating machine as defined in claim 4 wherein: the second mounting hole is an arc-shaped hole, the second mounting hole and the first mounting hole are concentric, and the width of the second mounting hole is matched with the width of the second connecting shaft.
7. A smoke generating machine as defined in claim 4 wherein: the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are integrally formed with the baffle plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110562091.8A CN113115983B (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Smoke generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110562091.8A CN113115983B (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Smoke generator |
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| CN113115983A CN113115983A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
| CN113115983B true CN113115983B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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| CN202110562091.8A Active CN113115983B (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Smoke generator |
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| CN113115983A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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