CN113115595A - Multi-direction adjustable man-power plough - Google Patents
Multi-direction adjustable man-power plough Download PDFInfo
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- CN113115595A CN113115595A CN201911423390.2A CN201911423390A CN113115595A CN 113115595 A CN113115595 A CN 113115595A CN 201911423390 A CN201911423390 A CN 201911423390A CN 113115595 A CN113115595 A CN 113115595A
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- plough
- sealing plate
- plate
- adjusting
- soil separating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B3/00—Ploughs with fixed plough-shares
- A01B3/02—Man-driven ploughs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and provides a multidirectional adjustable manual plough which comprises a main body part and an accessory part. The main body part comprises a ploughshare, a plough column and a soil separating plate, and the accessory part comprises a left sealing plate, a right sealing plate, a sealing plate adjusting plate, a plough beam adjusting screw, a plough bottom adjusting screw, a plough bottom adjusting connecting piece, a sleeve cap and a hinge for connecting the sealing plate and the soil separating plate. The multidirectional adjustable manual plough has the advantages of firm structure, small volume, convenience in carrying, obvious flexibility and variability compared with large, medium and small agricultural machines, obvious planting operation advantages on lands such as mountainous regions, small areas, corner lands and the like, no special operation channel and no waste of planting area, improves the operation efficiency compared with traditional pickaxes, shovels and other agricultural tools, saves time and labor, has multidirectional adjustable functions, enables the adaptability of people, ploughs and lands to be wider, is low in cost, reduces the burden of farmers, facilitates agricultural production and improves the land utilization rate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and relates to a multidirectional adjustable manual plough used in agricultural production.
Background
The improvement opens up for 40 years, and China has gained huge achievements in agricultural development, and particularly, the farmland planting in vast plain areas is developed from mules of cattle, horses and mules to agricultural mechanized production. However, due to the limitation of area and terrain factors, the planting of small-area grain fields and mountainous regions cannot be applied to large-scale agricultural machinery. With the improvement of living standard of people and the improvement of environmental protection consciousness, the livestock breeding is reduced, so that the operation mode of cattle cultivation and horse cultivation also fades out the sight of people. Except for the micro-tillage machine, the cheapest operating modes of farmlands such as small-area grain fields and mountainous regions are only manual pickaxes, shovels and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Referring to the traditional furrow plough, the invention provides a multidirectional adjustable manpower plough which can be pulled by manpower, is portable and can be adjusted according to the habit of an operator and the requirement of ploughing. The operator can adjust the plough according to the self condition and the cultivation requirement, and the satisfactory plough effect is achieved, the cost is low, the plough is flexible and changeable, and the time and the labor are saved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a multi-directional adjustable man-powered plow includes a main body portion and an accessory portion. The main body part comprises a ploughshare, a plough column and a soil separating plate, and the accessory part comprises a left sealing plate, a right sealing plate, a sealing plate adjusting plate, a plough beam adjusting screw, a plough bottom adjusting screw, a plough bottom adjusting connecting piece, a sleeve cap and a hinge for connecting the sealing plate and the soil separating plate.
The main body part is, as shown in figure 2, a ploughshare, a plough column and a soil separating plate are welded into a whole; the upper end of the plow standard is provided with a hinge hole, the number of the hinge holes is increased or reduced according to the requirement, and the plow beam is hinged with one hole; the tail end of the plough beam is provided with a dragging handle, and the front section U-shaped structure and the hole are used for being connected with the plough column; the plough column is integrated with a plough beam adjusting seat, a plough bottom adjusting seat and a sealing plate positioning pin;
the soil separating plate is in a fixed angle, when the soil is ploughed, the left half and the right half are automatically separated when the soil separating plate is encountered, and meanwhile, the soil separating plate plays a role in connection and support in the main structure;
the left and right sealing plates have the same angle as the soil separating plate as shown in fig. 6 and 7 and are connected with the soil separating plate through hinges, the plough bottom is hinged with the tail end of the plough share through two circular rings, the circular rings are welded on the plough share and can swing up and down, the sealing plate adjusting plate is connected with the left and right sealing plates through the circular rings, and the circular rings are welded on the sealing plates.
The plough bottom is in a T-shaped structure as shown in figure 10, a cross shaft is hinged with the plough share through a circular ring, so that the plough bottom can swing up and down, the rear part adopts a circular pipe to reduce the weight, and a plough bottom adjusting seat is welded on the circular pipe.
As shown in fig. 11, the sealing plate adjusting plate is provided with a single hole connected with the sealing plate through a circular ring, and a row of holes are inserted into the sealing plate positioning pins for adjusting and positioning the sealing plate;
the tail end of the plough beam is provided with a dragging handle which is hinged with the plough column; the U-shaped structure and the hole at the front section of the beam are connected with the plow standard, and the angle between the beam and the ground plane is adjusted by adjusting screws and nuts;
the beam adjusting screw is in a T-shaped structure as shown in figure 9, a transverse shaft is used for clamping, and threads are 8.8-level;
the plow bottom adjusting screw is as shown in figure 12, the U-shaped end is hinged with the plow bottom adjusting seat, and the thread is 8.8 grade;
the sleeve cap is made of rubber materials and is sleeved on the sealing plate positioning pin to fix the sealing plate adjusting plate without falling off as shown in figure 13.
When the multidirectional adjustable manual plough is used for operation adjustment, the hinge holes of the beam and the plough column can be selected according to requirements, and different holes are selected, so that different overall adjustment effects can be generated. After the plough beam is hinged and fixed with the plough column, the angle between the plough beam and the ground plane is adjusted through the plough beam adjusting screw and the nut, a comfortable height which is coordinated with a human body is achieved at an angle opening, after the nut is fastened, the relative position of the plough beam and the plough column is fixed, the whole body is very firm by utilizing the triangular structure principle, and meanwhile, the adjusting screw is stressed into axial tension, and compared with the axial extrusion thrust, the plough has the advantages of being capable of bearing larger force, not generating bending deformation and enabling the integral strength of the plough to be higher. According to the condition of soil and the depth of ploughing, the angle between the plough bottom and the ground plane can be adjusted through the plough bottom adjusting screw and the nut, so that the angle between the plough share and the ground plane is adjusted, the depth of ploughing is adjusted, the larger the angle is, the deeper the ploughing is, and the plough bottom plays a role in stabilizing the direction at the same time. The adjustment of the plough bottom and the adjustment of the plough beam are simultaneously coordinated, so as to achieve the comprehensive use effect of comfortable working posture of human body and plough requirement. When having the requirement to furrow width, ridge-making height, can alternate through the different hole sites of shrouding regulating plate round hole and shrouding locating pin and adjust to adjusting opening and shutting of shrouding, the shrouding opens the angle and is big more, and the furrow is wider, and ridge-making height is high more.
The multidirectional adjustable manual plough has the advantages of firm structure, small volume, convenience in carrying, obvious flexibility and variability compared with large, medium and small agricultural machines, obvious planting operation advantages on lands such as mountainous regions, small areas, corner lands and the like, no special operation channel and no waste of planting area, improves the operation efficiency compared with traditional pickaxes, shovels and other agricultural tools, saves time and labor, has multidirectional adjustable functions, enables the adaptability of people, ploughs and lands to be wider, is low in cost, reduces the burden of farmers, facilitates agricultural production and improves the land utilization rate.
Drawings
FIG. 1A is an overall schematic view of a multi-directional adjustable human powered plow.
Fig. 1B is a top view of the multi-directional adjustable human powered plow.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a main portion of the multi-directional adjustable human powered plow.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the ploughshare of the multi-direction adjustable manual plough.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the plow standard of the multi-directional adjustable man-power plow.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the soil separating plate of the multi-directional adjustable manual plow.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the left sealing plate of the multi-directional adjustable manual plow.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the right sealing plate of the multi-directional adjustable manual plow.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the plow beam of the multidirectional adjustable man-power plough.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a beam adjusting screw of the multi-direction adjustable man-powered plough.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the plow bottom of the multi-direction adjustable man-power plow.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the closing plate adjusting plate of the multi-direction adjustable manual plow.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the plow bottom adjusting screw of the multi-directional adjustable manual plow.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a multi-direction adjustable man-powered plow boot.
In the figure: 1, ploughshares; 2, ploughing a column; 3, dividing the soil into plates; 4, a left sealing plate; 5, a right sealing plate; 6 a plough beam; 7 a plow beam adjusting screw; 8, ploughing; 9 closing plate adjusting plates; 10 ploughing bottom adjusting screws; 11, sleeving a cap; 12 plough beam adjusting nut; 13 ploughing bottom adjusting nuts; 14 ploughing bottom adjusting connecting piece.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1A and 1B, the multidirectional adjustable multidirectional manual plough mainly comprises a plough share 1, a plough column 2, a soil separating plate 3, a left sealing plate 4, a right sealing plate 5, a plough beam 6, a plough beam adjusting screw 7, a plough sole 8, a sealing plate adjusting plate 9, a plough sole adjusting screw 10, a sleeve cap 11, a plough beam adjusting nut 12, a plough sole adjusting nut 13, a plough sole adjusting connector 14 and a hinge for connecting the sealing plate and the soil separating plate. The operator can adjust the plough according to the self condition such as height, operation habit and cultivation requirement, achieves comfortable working posture and satisfactory ploughing effect, has low cost, is flexible and changeable, saves time and labor and improves working efficiency.
A body portion. As shown in figure 2, a plough share 1, a plough column 2 and a soil separating plate 3 are welded into a whole, a left sealing plate 4 and a right sealing plate 5 are connected with the soil separating plate through hinges, a plough bottom 8 is hinged with the tail end of the plough share 1 through two circular rings, the circular rings are welded on the plough share and can swing up and down, a sealing plate adjusting plate 9 is connected with the left sealing plate and the right sealing plate through the circular rings, and the circular rings are welded on the sealing plates.
The ploughshare is shown in figure 3 and is required to have higher hardness and wear resistance;
the plough column is shown in figure 4, the upper end of the plough column is provided with four hinged holes, and the number of the holes can be increased or decreased according to the needs; the plough beam is hinged with one hole, and the plough column is integrated with a plough beam adjusting seat, a plough bottom adjusting seat and a sealing plate positioning pin;
the soil separating plate is at a fixed angle as shown in figure 5, when the soil is ploughed, the left half and the right half of the soil separating plate are automatically separated when meeting, and the soil separating plate plays a role in connection and support in the main structure;
the plough bottom is in a T-shaped structure as shown in figure 10, a cross shaft is hinged with the plough share through a circular ring, so that the plough bottom can swing up and down, the rear part adopts a circular pipe to reduce the weight, and a plough bottom adjusting seat is welded on the circular pipe.
An attachment portion. The accessory part comprises a No. 4 left sealing plate, a No. 5 right sealing plate, a No. 6 beam, a No. 7 beam adjusting screw, a No. 9 sealing plate adjusting plate, a No. 10 plough bottom adjusting screw, a No. 11 sleeve cap, a No. 12 beam adjusting nut, a No. 13 plough bottom adjusting nut, a No. 14 plough bottom adjusting connecting piece and a connecting hinge of the sealing plate and the soil separating plate.
The left sealing plate and the right sealing plate have the same angle as the soil separating plate as shown in the figures 6 and 7, are connected with the soil separating plate through hinges and can swing left and right around the hinge shafts, and the inner sides of the left sealing plate and the right sealing plate are welded with rings for connecting the sealing plate adjusting plates;
the plow beam is shown in figure 8, the tail end is provided with a dragging handle, and the front section U-shaped structure and the hole are used for connecting with the plow standard;
the beam adjusting screw is in a T-shaped structure as shown in figure 9, a transverse shaft is used for clamping, and threads are 8.8-level;
as shown in fig. 11, the sealing plate adjusting plate is provided with a single hole connected with the sealing plate through a circular ring, and a row of holes are inserted into the sealing plate positioning pins for adjusting and positioning the sealing plate;
the plow bottom adjusting screw is as shown in figure 12, the U-shaped end is hinged with the plow bottom adjusting seat, and the thread is 8.8 grade;
the sleeve cap is made of rubber materials and is sleeved on the sealing plate positioning pin to fix the sealing plate adjusting plate without falling off as shown in figure 13.
Claims (1)
1. A multidirectional adjustable manual plough is characterized in that,
the method comprises two parts: a body portion and an accessory portion;
the main body part comprises a ploughshare, a plough column and a soil separating plate, and the accessory part comprises a left sealing plate, a right sealing plate, a plough beam adjusting screw, a sealing plate adjusting plate, a plough bottom adjusting screw, a sleeve cap, a plough beam adjusting nut, a plough bottom adjusting connecting piece and a hinge for connecting the sealing plate and the soil separating plate;
a main body part: the ploughshare, the plough column and the soil separating plate are welded into a whole; the upper end of the plow standard is provided with a hinge hole, the number of the hinge holes is increased or reduced according to the requirement, and the plow beam is hinged with one hole; the tail end of the plough beam is provided with a dragging handle, and the front section U-shaped structure and the hole are used for being connected with the plough column; the plough column is integrated with a plough beam adjusting seat, a plough bottom adjusting seat and a sealing plate positioning pin; the soil separating plate is in a fixed angle, when the soil is ploughed, the left half and the right half are automatically separated when the soil separating plate is encountered, and meanwhile, the soil separating plate plays a role in connection and support in the main structure;
an accessory part: the angle of the left and right sealing plates is the same as that of the soil separating plate and is connected with the soil separating plate through a hinge, the plough bottom is hinged with the tail end of the plough share through two circular rings, the circular rings are welded on the plough share and can swing up and down, the sealing plate adjusting plate is connected with the left and right sealing plates through the circular rings, and the circular rings are welded on the sealing plates;
the plough bottom is of a T-shaped structure, the cross shaft is hinged with the plough share through a circular ring, so that the plough bottom can swing up and down, the rear part adopts a circular pipe to reduce the weight, and a plough bottom adjusting seat is welded on the circular pipe;
the single hole of the sealing plate adjusting plate is connected with the sealing plate through a circular ring, and the row holes are inserted into the sealing plate positioning pins for adjusting and positioning the sealing plate;
the tail end of the plough beam is provided with a dragging handle which is hinged with the plough column; the U-shaped structure and the hole at the front section of the beam are connected with the plow standard, and the angle between the beam and the ground plane is adjusted by adjusting screws and nuts;
the beam adjusting screw is of a T-shaped structure, and the transverse shaft is used for clamping;
the plow bottom adjusting screw is a U-shaped end hinged with the plow bottom adjusting seat;
the sleeve cap is sleeved on the sealing plate positioning pin and used for fixing the sealing plate adjusting plate without falling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911423390.2A CN113115595A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Multi-direction adjustable man-power plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911423390.2A CN113115595A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Multi-direction adjustable man-power plough |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113115595A true CN113115595A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
Family
ID=76769823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911423390.2A Withdrawn CN113115595A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Multi-direction adjustable man-power plough |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113115595A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2614411Y (en) * | 2003-04-26 | 2004-05-12 | 宋彩君 | Cultivating plough body |
| CN203261645U (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-11-06 | 王思春 | Hand-pulled plough |
| CN103891430A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-02 | 林双凤 | Two-way plough |
| US20150150186A1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-04 | Fehr's Industrial Manufacturing, LLC | Plow with resettable plow bottom |
| CN211481856U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-09-15 | 赵海舫 | Multi-direction adjustable man-power plough |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201911423390.2A patent/CN113115595A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2614411Y (en) * | 2003-04-26 | 2004-05-12 | 宋彩君 | Cultivating plough body |
| CN203261645U (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-11-06 | 王思春 | Hand-pulled plough |
| US20150150186A1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-04 | Fehr's Industrial Manufacturing, LLC | Plow with resettable plow bottom |
| CN103891430A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-02 | 林双凤 | Two-way plough |
| CN211481856U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-09-15 | 赵海舫 | Multi-direction adjustable man-power plough |
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Application publication date: 20210716 |