CN113091822A - Intelligent monitoring device for municipal garden - Google Patents
Intelligent monitoring device for municipal garden Download PDFInfo
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- CN113091822A CN113091822A CN202110396811.8A CN202110396811A CN113091822A CN 113091822 A CN113091822 A CN 113091822A CN 202110396811 A CN202110396811 A CN 202110396811A CN 113091822 A CN113091822 A CN 113091822A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal gardens and discloses an intelligent monitoring device for municipal gardens, which comprises an automatic pest situation forecasting lamp, a spore trapping instrument, an intelligent weather station, a soil sensor, a pest monitoring system and a monitoring center, wherein the automatic pest situation forecasting lamp is used for detecting and reporting the pest situation; the automatic pest situation observation and report lamp is in communication connection with the monitoring center and used for collecting, identifying and counting high-definition pest body images, collecting and uploading pest occurrence environment data and geographical position data, and automatically analyzing and alarming pest image abnormity. This intelligent monitoring device is used in municipal garden realizes insect pest remote automation monitoring and early warning, and plant diseases and insect pests real-time supervision and early warning function can help the staff to take measures as early as possible and prevent the emergence and the expansion of plant diseases and insect pests, alleviates gardens staff intensity of labour, reduces throwing people of pesticide and other prevention and cure measures, for the cost reduction and efficiency improvement of plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure, reduces gardens care cost effectively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal gardens, in particular to an intelligent monitoring device for municipal gardens.
Background
In recent years, planting, landscaping and management and protection of greening plants are carried out to different degrees in cities and towns in China, but landscaping plants are often damaged by diseases and insect pests. Is widely recognized in landscaping. The effect of greening and beautifying is far from enough to pay attention to planting and landscaping, and the effective management and protection of greening plants are also paid attention to pest control.
The damage of the plant diseases and insect pests of the landscape plants not only affects the construction of urban gardens, but also causes great economic loss, and the plant diseases and insect pests which harm the landscape plants must be investigated, touched down and separated out necessarily to carry out effective landscape plant disease and insect pest control work.
In order to effectively treat pests of garden plants, an intelligent monitoring device for municipal gardens is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent monitoring device for municipal gardens.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent monitoring device for municipal gardens comprises an automatic pest situation forecasting lamp, a spore capture instrument, an intelligent weather station, a soil sensor, a pest monitoring system and a monitoring center;
the automatic pest situation observation and reporting lamp is in communication connection with the monitoring center and is used for collecting, identifying and counting high-definition pest body images, collecting and uploading pest occurrence environment data and geographic position data, and automatically analyzing and alarming pest image abnormity;
the spore catcher is in communication connection with the monitoring center, mainly detects pathogenic spores and pollen dust particles which flow and infect with air, monitors the stock of the disease spores and the diffusion dynamics thereof, and provides reliable data for predicting and preventing disease prevalence and infection;
the intelligent meteorological station is in communication connection with the monitoring center and mainly detects air temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, solar radiation, atmospheric pressure, PM2.5, PM10 and TVOC meteorological parameters;
the soil sensor is in communication connection with the monitoring center and mainly used for detecting the humidity of soil and files;
the pest monitoring system is in communication connection with the monitoring center, and mainly observes garden green plant diseases and pest signs in real time through high-definition monitoring nodes dispersedly arranged in the tea garden;
the monitoring center comprises a pest early warning system, a diagnosis system, a pest detection system and an environment detection system, and mainly has the functions of monitoring and analyzing growth environment data, counting pest data, visually displaying a pest map, simulating pest occurrence climate, early warning pest, diagnosing pest and monitoring.
Preferably, the automatic insect condition observation lamp utilizes the photoelectric technology to realize the functions of insect luring, insect killing and split charging, is provided with a plurality of sensor interfaces of wind speed, wind direction, ambient temperature, humidity and illumination, monitors environmental parameters when needed, and can upload data through GPRS (general packet radio service) so as to monitor the relationship between the environment and the insect disease.
Preferably, the spore capture instrument is internally provided with a GPS module, can position the site position data, transmits the detection data and the position information to the monitoring center through a wireless network, and can realize the functions of turning on and off the machine, automatically photographing, setting the working period and setting the air sampling time through the remote control of the monitoring center.
Preferably, the intelligent weather station mainly comprises various sensors, a main control module, a data acquisition module, a data transmission module and a solar power supply module, and can acquire air temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, solar radiation and atmospheric pressure, PM2.5, PM10 and TVOC meteorological parameters.
Preferably, the pest early warning system sets thresholds of various environment parameters of garden air temperature and humidity and soil temperature and humidity corresponding to pest occurrence on the system according to the relation among climate, environment and pest number, and when environment monitoring data exceed the thresholds, the system sends early warning information such as pest occurrence probability.
Preferably, the diagnosis system is used for remote diagnosis, when workers encounter diseases and insect pests which cannot be identified, the diagnosis system provides a function of remotely inquiring and diagnosing plant protection experts, the agricultural plant protection experts diagnose and reply through the system experts by proposing questions and sending pictures and videos related to the diseases and insect pests, and the two parties can also establish video connection to carry out online real-time conversation.
Preferably, the pest detection system displays pest situation information in a list form, can inquire pest total number, pest images and occurrence number conditions of certain pests in a certain time period and a specific area, displays pest situation development change trend by using a statistical chart, screens and inquires the quantity of the provided pathogenic bacteria spores according to the time period and monitoring point positions, and displays quantitative development trend of the pathogenic bacteria spores and data comparison of different dimensions in the form of the statistical chart.
Preferably, the environment detection system displays the environment parameters in a statistical graph mode according to the provided environment parameters, and judges the probability condition of pest and disease damage according to the change trend of meteorological environment data.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
this intelligent monitoring device is used in municipal garden realizes insect pest remote automation monitoring and early warning, and plant diseases and insect pests real-time supervision and early warning function can help the staff to take measures as early as possible and prevent the emergence and the expansion of plant diseases and insect pests, alleviates gardens staff intensity of labour, reduces throwing people of pesticide and other prevention and cure measures, for the cost reduction and efficiency improvement of plant diseases and insect pests prevention and cure, reduces gardens care cost effectively.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and in order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, detailed descriptions of known functions and known parts of the disclosure are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1, an intelligent monitoring device for municipal gardens comprises an automatic pest situation observation lamp, a spore trap, an intelligent weather station, a soil sensor, a pest monitoring system and a monitoring center;
the automatic pest situation observation and reporting lamp is in communication connection with the monitoring center and is used for collecting, identifying and counting high-definition pest body images, collecting and uploading pest occurrence environment data and geographic position data, and automatically analyzing and alarming pest image abnormity; the automatic insect condition observation and report lamp utilizes the photoelectric technology to realize the functions of insect trapping, insect killing and split charging, is provided with a plurality of sensor interfaces of wind speed, wind direction, ambient temperature, humidity and illumination, monitors environmental parameters when needed, and can upload data through GPRS (general packet radio service) so as to monitor the relationship between the environment and plant diseases and insect pests.
The spore catcher is in communication connection with the monitoring center, mainly detects pathogenic spores and pollen dust particles which flow and infect with air, monitors the stock of the disease spores and the diffusion dynamics thereof, and provides reliable data for predicting and preventing disease prevalence and infection; the spore capture instrument is internally provided with a GPS module which can position station position data, transmit detection data and position information to a monitoring center through a wireless network, and realize the functions of startup and shutdown, automatic photographing, working period setting and air sampling time setting through remote control of the monitoring center.
The intelligent meteorological station is in communication connection with the monitoring center and mainly detects air temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, solar radiation, atmospheric pressure, PM2.5, PM10 and TVOC meteorological parameters; the intelligent meteorological station mainly comprises various sensors, a main control module, a data acquisition module, a data transmission module and a solar power supply module, and can acquire air temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, solar radiation, atmospheric pressure, PM2.5, PM10 and TVOC meteorological parameters.
The soil sensor is in communication connection with the monitoring center and mainly used for detecting the humidity of soil and files;
insect pest monitored control system is connected with the communication of monitoring center, mainly arranges the high definition monitoring node real-time observation gardens green plant disease and insect pest sign in the tea garden through the dispersion.
The monitoring center comprises a pest early warning system, a diagnosis system, a pest detection system and an environment detection system, and mainly has the functions of monitoring and analyzing growth environment data, counting pest data, visually displaying a pest map, simulating pest occurrence climate, early warning pest, diagnosing pest and monitoring.
The pest early warning system sets thresholds of various environment parameters of garden air temperature and humidity and soil temperature and humidity corresponding to pest occurrence on the system according to the relation among climate, environment and pest quantity, and when environment monitoring data exceed the thresholds, the system sends early warning information such as pest occurrence probability.
The diagnosis system is used for remote diagnosis, when workers encounter diseases and insect pests which cannot be identified, the diagnosis system provides a function of remotely inquiring and diagnosing plant protection experts, agricultural plant protection experts diagnose and reply through system expert terminals by proposing questions and sending pictures and videos related to the diseases and insect pests, and the two parties can also establish video connection to carry out online real-time conversation.
The pest damage detection system displays pest situation information in a list form, can inquire pest total number, pest images and occurrence number conditions of certain pests in a certain time period and a specific area, displays pest situation development change trend by using a statistical chart, screens and inquires the quantity of the provided pathogenic bacteria spores according to the time period and monitoring point positions, and displays quantitative development trend of the pathogenic bacteria spores and data comparison of different dimensions in the form of the statistical chart.
The environment detection system displays the environment parameters in a statistical graph mode according to the provided environment parameters, and judges the probability condition of pest and disease damage according to the change trend of meteorological environment data.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent monitoring device is used in municipal garden which characterized in that: the system comprises an automatic pest situation observation lamp, a spore capture instrument, an intelligent weather station, a soil sensor, a pest monitoring system and a monitoring center;
the automatic pest situation observation and reporting lamp is in communication connection with the monitoring center and is used for collecting, identifying and counting high-definition pest body images, collecting and uploading pest occurrence environment data and geographic position data, and automatically analyzing and alarming pest image abnormity;
the spore catcher is in communication connection with the monitoring center, mainly detects pathogenic spores and pollen dust particles which flow and infect with air, monitors the stock of the disease spores and the diffusion dynamics thereof, and provides reliable data for predicting and preventing disease prevalence and infection;
the intelligent meteorological station is in communication connection with the monitoring center and mainly detects air temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, solar radiation, atmospheric pressure, PM2.5, PM10 and TVOC meteorological parameters;
the soil sensor is in communication connection with the monitoring center and mainly used for detecting the humidity of soil and files;
the pest monitoring system is in communication connection with the monitoring center, and mainly observes garden green plant diseases and pest signs in real time through high-definition monitoring nodes dispersedly arranged in the tea garden;
the monitoring center comprises a pest early warning system, a diagnosis system, a pest detection system and an environment detection system, and mainly has the functions of monitoring and analyzing growth environment data, counting pest data, visually displaying a pest map, simulating pest occurrence climate, early warning pest, diagnosing pest and monitoring.
2. The intelligent monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the automatic insect condition observation lamp realizes the functions of insect trapping, insect killing and split charging by utilizing a photoelectric technology, is provided with a plurality of sensor interfaces of wind speed, wind direction, ambient temperature, humidity and illumination, monitors environmental parameters when needed, and can upload data through GPRS (general packet radio service) so as to monitor the relationship between the environment and plant diseases and insect pests.
3. The intelligent monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the spore capture instrument is internally provided with a GPS module which can position station position data, transmit detection data and position information to a monitoring center through a wireless network, and realize the functions of turning on and off, automatically photographing, setting working time period and setting air sampling time through remote control of the monitoring center.
4. The intelligent monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent meteorological station mainly comprises various sensors, a main control module, a data acquisition module, a data transmission module and a solar power supply module, and can acquire air temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, solar radiation, atmospheric pressure, PM2.5, PM10 and TVOC meteorological parameters.
5. The intelligent monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the pest early warning system sets thresholds of various environment parameters of garden air temperature and humidity and soil temperature and humidity corresponding to pest occurrence on the system according to the relation among climate, environment and pest quantity, and when environment monitoring data exceed the thresholds, the system sends early warning information such as pest occurrence probability.
6. The intelligent monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the diagnosis system is used for remote diagnosis, when workers encounter diseases and insect pests which cannot be identified, the diagnosis system provides a function of remotely inquiring and diagnosing plant protection experts, agricultural plant protection experts diagnose and reply through system expert terminals by proposing questions and sending pictures and videos related to the diseases and insect pests, and the two parties can also establish video connection to carry out online real-time conversation.
7. The intelligent monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the insect pest detection system displays insect pest information in a list form, can inquire insect pest total number, insect pest images and occurrence number conditions of certain insect pests in a certain time period and a specific area, displays insect pest development change trend by using a statistical chart, screens and inquires the quantity of the provided germ spores according to the time period and monitoring point positions, and displays the germ spore quantitative development trend and data comparison of different dimensions in a statistical chart form.
8. The intelligent monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the environment detection system displays the environment parameters in a statistical graph mode according to the provided environment parameters, and judges the probability condition of pest and disease damage according to the change trend of meteorological environment data.
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| CN202110396811.8A CN113091822A (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Intelligent monitoring device for municipal garden |
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| CN202110396811.8A CN113091822A (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Intelligent monitoring device for municipal garden |
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| CN114279490A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-04-05 | 杭州睿坤科技有限公司 | Device and method for monitoring diseases and insect pests of field crops |
| CN114419441A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-29 | 陈丽 | Method and system for monitoring crop diseases and insect pests |
| CN114779862A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-22 | 河南科技学院 | Intelligent grape planting environment monitoring system |
| CN115082706A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-20 | 山东华丰数字科技有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for identifying plant diseases and insect pests and readable storage medium |
| CN116258373A (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-06-13 | 杭州盈禾嘉田科技有限公司 | Disease and pest detection, prediction and early warning system and method based on big data |
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Application publication date: 20210709 |