CN111275595A - City wisdom gardens management system - Google Patents
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- CN111275595A CN111275595A CN202010026292.1A CN202010026292A CN111275595A CN 111275595 A CN111275595 A CN 111275595A CN 202010026292 A CN202010026292 A CN 202010026292A CN 111275595 A CN111275595 A CN 111275595A
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 32
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 15
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- G06V10/40—Extraction of image or video features
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- G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
- G06V20/10—Terrestrial scenes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Abstract
The invention provides an urban intelligent garden management system, which comprises a lamp control module, a control module and a control module, wherein the lamp control module is used for controlling the turning on and off of a lamp; the soil humidity and water control module is used for measuring and controlling the dryness and humidity of soil; the soil pH and fertilization module is used for measuring and controlling the pH of soil; the disease and pest prevention module is used for starting disease and pest early warning according to the severity of disease and pest; the garbage control module is used for determining whether to start a garbage cleaning program according to the load condition of the garbage can; the mowing and pruning module is used for measuring and controlling the thickness of a grass cluster and the length of the branch of the landscape tree; and the medical module is used for calling medical personnel to cure the wounded. The invention changes the traditional urban garden manual management mode, changes the mode of manual pipe-dragging sprinkling irrigation into the mode of intelligent watering by the system according to the latest measured soil humidity, realizes accurate watering, saves the labor cost, improves the utilization rate of water resources and realizes the low-carbon management of urban gardens.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of smart gardens, in particular to an urban smart garden management system.
Background
With the continuous deepening of the urbanization process, the production and consumption of people are increasingly centralized, scaled and socialized, and simultaneously face larger urban resource requirements and more complex urban management. The global informatization has expanded the functions of cities at present, and the evaluation of the cities no longer takes the conditions of hardware facilities of the cities as main standards or even unique standards, but focuses on the soft strength of the cities. Then, the concept of the smart city is generated at the same time, and becomes a new theme and new power for the global city development.
The smart city is a novel city development mode. By the wide use of the information intelligent technology, the informatization and the urbanization are highly integrated, the intellectualization and the convenience of urban infrastructure and public service are improved, and the requirements of urban residents in various aspects are better met. The construction of the smart city has very important significance for improving the urban informatization level, promoting government management innovation, improving urban competitiveness and the like. At present, the development of modern information technology in China is relatively lagged, the urban construction time is short, the construction of smart cities is lagged, and the method is not suitable for the requirements of urbanization development. Therefore, the great promotion of the construction of the 'smart city' is an inevitable requirement for the novel urbanization development of China.
The smart city covers the aspects of urban life, is urban construction which intelligently meets the convenient life of residents and considers various requirements of residents in a person-oriented manner, wherein urban gardens are one of important aspects closely related to daily living environment of everybody. Landscaping has become an important component of urban environment, is a new 'public product', is a welfare of personal interests of every person, is a place where people test nature and are close to nature in life, and is also an important public space for education, entertainment and social activities.
In recent years, with the rapid development of the urbanization process, the number, the area and the density of various greenbelts in a city are continuously increased, the complexity of urban landscaping is increased, the traditional management mode is adopted, the information of various greenbelts in the city is difficult to accurately count, the space information cannot be oriented to the society, the information service and the fine management are realized, and the accurate decision basis for planning and developing the urban garden is difficult to provide for various relevant departments of the government, so the requirements on the realization of the informationized and intelligent management of the garden are particularly urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an urban intelligent garden management system, and aims to solve the existing problems.
The invention provides a city intelligent garden management system, which comprises
The lamp control module is used for controlling the on and off of the lamp;
the soil humidity and water control module is used for measuring and controlling the dryness and humidity of soil;
the soil pH and fertilization module is used for measuring and controlling the pH of soil;
the disease and pest prevention module is used for starting disease and pest early warning according to the severity of disease and pest;
the garbage control module is used for determining whether to start a garbage cleaning program according to the load condition of the garbage can;
the mowing and pruning module is used for measuring and controlling the thickness of a grass cluster and the length of the branch of the landscape tree;
and the medical module is used for calling medical personnel to cure the wounded.
Furthermore, the lamp control module comprises a plurality of street lamps arranged on two sides of the road, and the street lamps are all provided with an energy-saving consumption-reducing array, a light sensor and a sound sensor;
the energy-saving consumption-reducing array is used for turning on and turning off the street lamp according to different time periods;
the light sensor is used for turning on or off the street lamp according to the intensity of light;
the sound sensor is used for starting the street lamp according to the intensity of sound.
Further, the soil humidity and water control module comprises a humidity sensor and an intelligent watering device;
humidity transducer is used for measuring the dry humidity of earth, when the humidity of earth reduces first predetermined humidity, starts the intelligence device of watering in order to water, and humidity when earth risees to the second predetermined humidity, closes the intelligence device of watering is in order to stop watering.
Further, the soil pH value and fertilization module comprises a pH value measuring instrument and a fertilization configurator;
the PH value measuring instrument is used for detecting the pH value of soil;
the fertilizing configurator is used for allocating the application amount of the phosphorus fertilizer, the potassium fertilizer and the chemical nitrogen fertilizer according to the pH value of soil and the pH value of soil required by the plants stored in advance so as to improve the resistance of the plants.
Further, the pest prevention module comprises a video collector, a plurality of cameras electrically connected with the video collector, a display unit connected with the video collector, and a processor preset with a pest-based image processing method.
Furthermore, the cameras are respectively arranged at different positions of different plant areas, the plant areas can be monitored in an all-dimensional mode, and real-time monitoring pictures are respectively displayed on the display unit through the video collector and are transmitted to the processor in a remote mode.
Further, the image processing method based on the diseases and the pests comprises the following steps:
extracting pest and disease damage characteristics;
analyzing the characteristics of the plant diseases and insect pests, matching with the characteristic parameters of the plant diseases and insect pests, and determining the types of the plant diseases and insect pests;
and (3) extracting pest and disease features by an image processing method, analyzing the damage degree of the features, and outputting a processing result to a display.
Furthermore, the garbage control module comprises a garbage state acquisition device, a positioning sensor and a core processor;
the garbage state acquisition device acquires garbage position information in the garbage can;
the positioning sensor acquires the position information of the garbage can;
the core processor is used for coordinating terminal personnel to process garbage.
Further, the mowing and pruning module comprises the following identification methods:
comparing the image after mowing and pruning with the image to be mowed and pruned for a period of time; and comparing the height of the grass with the length of the branches from the two images, and giving an early warning when the difference between the height and the length exceeds a preset value.
Further, the medical module comprises emergency medical alarms arranged in various parks so as to contact medical stations for emergency treatment in time.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the street lamp, the light sensation sensor is used for collecting the brightness value of the environment, the sound sensor is used for collecting the sound, and therefore the energy-saving consumption-reducing array is used for sending out a control signal to control the street lamp to be turned on, and the street lamp is ensured to be automatically turned on when the brightness is low and people pass through;
2. the invention changes the traditional urban garden manual management mode, changes the mode of manual pipe-dragging sprinkling irrigation into the mode of intelligent watering by the system according to the latest measured soil humidity, realizes accurate watering, saves the labor cost, improves the utilization rate of water resources and realizes the low-carbon management of urban gardens;
3. according to the invention, the fertilization proportion can be more accurately carried out through the measurement of the pH value, so that the moderate fertilization is ensured, and the seedling burning phenomenon is avoided;
4. the invention realizes the omnibearing monitoring of the plant diseases and insect pests by shooting and collecting the images of the plant diseases and insect pests and by means of an image processing method, and early warning and intervention are carried out on the conditions of the plant diseases and insect pests in advance;
5. the intelligent garbage bin garbage detection is realized through the infrared pair tubes, and only when the garbage in the garbage bin reaches a certain height, the infrared light is blocked to trigger a garbage overflow alarm signal, so that the garbage amount detection method improves the accuracy of garbage amount detection compared with the prior art;
6. by comparing the front and back graphs of the grass/branches, the invention can accurately early warn the plants needing mowing/pruning, thereby saving manpower.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an urban intelligent garden management system in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the specification of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification of the present invention, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In some of the flows described in the present specification and the drawings of the specification, a plurality of serial numbers are included in a specific order, but it should be clearly understood that the serial numbers such as 11, 12, etc. are used only for distinguishing various names, and the serial numbers themselves do not represent any execution order. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
Examples
The embodiment of the invention provides an urban intelligent garden management system which comprises a lamp control module A110, a soil humidity and water control module A120, a soil pH value and fertilization module A130, a disease and pest prevention module A140, a garbage control module A150, a mowing and pruning module A160 and a medical module A170.
The lamp control module A110 is used for controlling the on and off of the lamp;
the lamp control module A110 comprises a plurality of street lamps arranged on two sides of a road, and an energy-saving consumption-reducing array, a light sensor and a sound sensor are arranged on each street lamp;
the energy-saving consumption-reducing array is used for turning on and turning off the street lamp according to different time periods;
the light sensor is used for turning on or off the street lamp according to the intensity of light;
the sound sensor is used for turning on the street lamp according to the intensity of sound.
According to the street lamp, the light sensation sensor is used for collecting the brightness value of the environment, the sound sensor is used for collecting the sound, and therefore the energy-saving consumption-reducing array is used for sending out the control signal to control the street lamp to be turned on, and the street lamp is ensured to be automatically turned on when the brightness is low and people pass through the street lamp.
The soil humidity and water control module A120 is used for measuring and controlling the dryness and humidity of soil;
the soil humidity and water control module A120 comprises a humidity sensor and an intelligent watering device;
humidity transducer is used for measuring the dry humidity of earth, when the humidity of earth reduces to first predetermined humidity, starts intelligent watering device in order to water, and when the humidity of earth risees to second predetermined humidity, closes intelligent watering device in order to stop watering.
The intelligent watering device comprises a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a control device and a power supply.
The water pipe includes a plurality of delivery ports, and the delivery port evenly sets up a plurality of positions in plant region, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the one end of outlet pipe, and the water inlet of water pump extracts the water in the pond, and humidity transducer detects the humidity of earth and carries humidity information to controlling means, and controlling means receives humidity information and handles and decide whether start-up water pump according to the above, and the power is used for supplying power for water pump, humidity transducer and controlling means.
The invention changes the traditional urban garden manual management mode, changes the mode of manual pipe-dragging sprinkling irrigation into the mode of intelligent watering by the system according to the latest measured soil humidity, realizes accurate watering, saves the labor cost, improves the utilization rate of water resources and realizes the low-carbon management of urban gardens.
The soil pH and fertilization module A130 is used for measuring and controlling the pH of soil;
the soil pH and fertilization module A130 comprises a pH value measuring instrument and a fertilization configurator;
the PH value measuring instrument is used for detecting the pH value of soil;
the fertilizing configurator is used for adjusting the application amount of the phosphorus fertilizer, the potassium fertilizer and the chemical nitrogen fertilizer according to the pH value of soil and the pH value of soil required by the plants stored in advance so as to improve the resistance of the plants.
According to the invention, the fertilization proportion can be more accurately carried out through the measurement of the pH value, so that the moderate fertilization is ensured, and the seedling burning phenomenon is avoided.
The disease and pest prevention module A140 is used for starting disease and pest early warning according to the severity of disease and pest;
the pest prevention module a140 includes a video collector, a plurality of cameras electrically connected to the video collector, a display unit connected to the video collector, and a processor preset with an image processing method based on pests.
The plurality of cameras are respectively arranged at different positions of different plant areas, can monitor the plant areas in all directions, and respectively display real-time monitoring pictures on the display unit and remotely transmit the pictures to the processor through the video collector. The image processing method based on the diseases and the pests comprises the following steps:
extracting pest and disease damage characteristics;
analyzing the characteristics of the plant diseases and insect pests, matching with the characteristic parameters of the plant diseases and insect pests, and determining the types of the plant diseases and insect pests;
and (3) extracting pest and disease features by an image processing method, analyzing the damage degree of the features, and outputting a processing result to a display.
The image processing method based on the diseases and the pests further comprises the following steps:
and image preprocessing, namely enhancing and restoring the pest and disease image, and segmenting the pest and disease image and the background of the pest and disease image.
The image processing method based on the diseases and the pests further comprises the following steps:
and extracting and analyzing the characteristics of the plant diseases and insect pests, judging whether the characteristics have distinctiveness or not, if so, taking the characteristics, and matching the characteristic values with preset plant disease and insect pest characteristic parameters to realize diagnosis of plant disease and insect pest types.
The pest characteristic parameters are determined by relevant theories and data and are used for being matched with the pest characteristic parameters extracted on site.
The image processing method based on the diseases and the pests further comprises the following steps:
and (3) treating the diseases and pests, extracting disease and pest parts, and calculating the damage rate to be used as an index for detecting the damage degree of the diseases and pests.
And (3) extracting pest and disease features by adopting a pest-based image processing method, averaging a plurality of results, then removing the result with the maximum deviation from the average value, averaging, comparing the result serving as the feature with preset parameters in a system, analyzing the damage degree of the result, and outputting the processing result. If the processing result is objected, the processing result can be uploaded to a server through a network communication function, and then a professional can intervene, analyze and correct the difference/error.
The invention realizes the omnibearing monitoring of the plant diseases and insect pests by shooting and collecting the images of the plant diseases and insect pests and by means of an image processing method, and early warning and intervention are carried out on the conditions of the plant diseases and insect pests in advance.
The garbage control module A150 is used for determining whether to start a garbage cleaning program according to the load condition of the garbage can;
the garbage control module A150 comprises a garbage state acquisition device, a communication device, a positioning sensor and a core processor;
the garbage state acquisition device acquires garbage position information in the garbage can; for example: the height of stacking the rubbish is detected through the infrared geminate transistors in the dustbin, when infrared ray among the infrared geminate transistors is interrupted, the height value of stacking the rubbish is larger than a height threshold value, the positioning sensor is started to collect position information of the dustbin, and the communication device is started to send the height value to the core processor.
The positioning sensor acquires the position information of the garbage can; the GPS positioning sensor is mainly used for acquiring position information and starting the communication device to send the position information to the core processor.
The core processor is used for coordinating terminal personnel to handle rubbish, and specifically comprises:
when the core processor dispatches sanitation workers to clean, the limited time of the geographic position is timed, the cleaning times of the geographic position in the limited time are recorded, when the cleaning times are larger than a time threshold value, a real-time road image at the geographic position is obtained, the real-time road image is matched with a preset road image through the core processor, and when the matching fails, the cleaning frequency of the sanitation vehicle at the geographic position is improved. All geographical locations within range that have increased the frequency of cleaning are formulated by the core processor to increase the cleaning path.
The intelligent garbage bin garbage detection is realized through the infrared pair tubes, and only when the garbage in the garbage bin reaches a certain height, the infrared light is blocked to trigger a garbage overflow alarm signal, so that the garbage amount detection method improves the accuracy of garbage amount detection compared with the prior art.
The mowing and pruning module A160 is used for measuring and controlling the thickness of a grass cluster and the length of the branches of the landscape trees;
the mowing and pruning module a160 comprises the following identification methods:
comparing the image after mowing and pruning with the image to be mowed and pruned for a period of time; comparing the height of the grass with the length of the branches from the two images, and giving an early warning when the difference between the height and the length exceeds a preset value.
And the medical module A170 is used for calling medical staff to cure the wounded.
Medical module a170 includes emergency medical alarms located at various parks to contact the medical station for first aid in a timely manner.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, modules and/or units may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described system embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is merely a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be other divisions, for example, multiple modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, the invention is not limited thereto, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A city wisdom gardens management system, its characterized in that includes
The lamp control module is used for controlling the on and off of the lamp;
the soil humidity and water control module is used for measuring and controlling the dryness and humidity of soil;
the soil pH and fertilization module is used for measuring and controlling the pH of soil;
the disease and pest prevention module is used for starting disease and pest early warning according to the severity of disease and pest;
the garbage control module is used for determining whether to start a garbage cleaning program according to the load condition of the garbage can;
the mowing and pruning module is used for measuring and controlling the thickness of a grass cluster and the length of the branch of the landscape tree;
and the medical module is used for calling medical personnel to cure the wounded.
2. The urban intelligent garden management system according to claim 1, wherein the lamp control module comprises a plurality of street lamps installed on both sides of a road, and the street lamps are all provided with an energy-saving consumption-reducing array, a light sensor and a sound sensor;
the energy-saving consumption-reducing array is used for turning on and turning off the street lamp according to different time periods;
the light sensor is used for turning on or off the street lamp according to the intensity of light;
the sound sensor is used for starting the street lamp according to the intensity of sound.
3. The urban intelligent garden management system according to claim 1, wherein the soil humidity and water control module comprises a humidity sensor and an intelligent watering device;
humidity transducer is used for measuring the dry humidity of earth, when the humidity of earth reduces first predetermined humidity, starts the intelligence device of watering in order to water, and humidity when earth risees to the second predetermined humidity, closes the intelligence device of watering is in order to stop watering.
4. The urban intelligent garden management system according to claim 1, wherein the soil PH and fertilizer module comprises a PH meter and a fertilizer distributor;
the PH value measuring instrument is used for detecting the pH value of soil;
the fertilizing configurator is used for allocating the application amount of the phosphorus fertilizer, the potassium fertilizer and the chemical nitrogen fertilizer according to the pH value of soil and the pH value of soil required by the plants stored in advance so as to improve the resistance of the plants.
5. The urban intelligent garden management system according to claim 1, wherein the pest prevention module comprises a video collector, a plurality of cameras electrically connected with the video collector, a display unit connected with the video collector, and a processor preset with a pest-based image processing method.
6. The urban intelligent garden management system according to claim 5, wherein the cameras are respectively arranged at different positions of different plant areas, and can monitor the plant areas in an all-around manner, and real-time monitoring pictures are respectively displayed on the display unit through the video collector and are remotely transmitted to the processor.
7. The urban intelligent garden management system according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the pest-based image processing method comprises:
extracting pest and disease damage characteristics;
analyzing the characteristics of the plant diseases and insect pests, matching with the characteristic parameters of the plant diseases and insect pests, and determining the types of the plant diseases and insect pests;
and (3) extracting pest and disease features by an image processing method, analyzing the damage degree of the features, and outputting a processing result to a display.
8. The urban intelligent garden management system according to claim 1, wherein the garbage control module comprises a garbage state acquisition device, a positioning sensor and a core processor;
the garbage state acquisition device acquires garbage position information in the garbage can;
the positioning sensor acquires the position information of the garbage can;
the core processor is used for coordinating terminal personnel to process garbage.
9. The urban intelligent garden management system according to claim 1, wherein the mowing and pruning module comprises the following recognition methods:
comparing the image after mowing and pruning with the image to be mowed and pruned for a period of time; and comparing the height of the grass with the length of the branches from the two images, and giving an early warning when the difference between the height and the length exceeds a preset value.
10. The city intelligent garden management system according to claim 1, wherein the medical module comprises emergency medical alarms at each park to contact medical stations for first aid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010026292.1A CN111275595A (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | City wisdom gardens management system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010026292.1A CN111275595A (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | City wisdom gardens management system |
Publications (1)
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