CN113089605A - Wetland garbage intercepting device - Google Patents
Wetland garbage intercepting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113089605A CN113089605A CN202110368786.2A CN202110368786A CN113089605A CN 113089605 A CN113089605 A CN 113089605A CN 202110368786 A CN202110368786 A CN 202110368786A CN 113089605 A CN113089605 A CN 113089605A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/06—Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wetland garbage intercepting device, which comprises: a pair of first positioning rods; a pair of second positioning rods; each first positioning rod and each second positioning rod are sleeved with a floating barrel; each first positioning rod and each second positioning rod are sleeved with one soft cylinder; two ends of the first soft net are fixedly connected with the two soft cylinders on the pair of first positioning rods respectively; the second soft net is arranged opposite to the first soft net, and two ends of the second soft net are fixedly connected with the two soft cylinders on the pair of second positioning rods respectively; the two ends of the hard net are fixedly connected with the floating pontoons on the pair of second positioning rods respectively, the bottom of the hard net is fixedly connected with the top of the second soft net, and a plurality of spines are arranged on a first side surface, opposite to the first soft net, of the hard net at intervals. The floating garbage collecting device can intercept floating garbage and prevent the floating garbage from entering a downstream area of a water channel along with water flow when the floating garbage is salvaged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garbage intercepting device. More particularly, the present invention relates to a wetland refuse intercepting apparatus.
Background
The wetland ecosystem is a unified whole consisting of wetland plants, animals inhabiting the wetland, microorganisms and the environment thereof. The wetland has multiple functions: protecting biological diversity, regulating runoff, improving water quality, regulating microclimate, providing food and industrial raw materials, and providing tourist resources. The wetland is a precious natural resource and an important ecosystem, and has irreplaceable comprehensive functions.
With human activities and unreasonable development, wetlands suffer from severe damage. Garbage such as plastic bags, plastic bottles, small animal bodies and the like invade the wetland system, so that the wetland ecosystem is damaged.
Aiming at the invasion of the garbage to a wetland system, a garbage intercepting device is mostly adopted for intercepting, but the existing garbage intercepting device has the problem that the floating garbage easily enters the downstream area of a water channel along with water flow when the floating garbage is fished.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wetland garbage intercepting device which can intercept floating garbage and prevent the floating garbage from entering a downstream area of a water channel along with water flow when the floating garbage is salvaged.
To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a wet land garbage intercepting apparatus, comprising:
a pair of first positioning rods spaced apart from each other;
a pair of second positioning rods which are arranged at intervals;
each first positioning rod and each second positioning rod are sleeved with a floating barrel;
each first positioning rod and each second positioning rod are sleeved with a soft cylinder, the soft cylinder is positioned below the corresponding floating cylinder, and the top of the soft cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the floating cylinder;
two ends of the first soft net which are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction are respectively and fixedly connected with the two soft cylinders on the pair of first positioning rods;
the second soft net is arranged opposite to the first soft net, two ends of the second soft net, which are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction, are fixedly connected with the two soft cylinders on the pair of second positioning rods respectively, and the mesh size of the second soft net is smaller than that of the first soft net;
the two ends of the hard net, which are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction, are fixedly connected with the floating pontoons on the pair of second positioning rods respectively, the bottom of the hard net is fixedly connected with the top of the second soft net, and a plurality of spines are arranged on a first side surface, opposite to the first soft net, of the hard net at intervals.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland garbage intercepting device, each spine is perpendicular to the first side surface, and the spine deviates from the first side surface.
In another technical scheme, the wetland garbage intercepting device further comprises:
the first filter hopper is arranged between the first soft net and the second soft net, and the heights of the tops of the first filter hopper and the second filter hopper are lower than the heights of the tops of the first soft net and the second soft net;
and the second filter hopper is opposite to one side of the first soft net deviating from the second soft net, and the heights of the tops of the second filter hopper and the first soft net are lower than those of the tops of the second soft net and the second soft net.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland waste intercepting device, a plurality of circular through holes are arranged on the hard net at intervals, one through hole corresponds to one spine, one end of the spine is conical and forms the tip part, the other end of the spine is cylindrical and is inserted into the through hole corresponding to the spine, one end and the other end of the spine are coaxially arranged, and the outer diameter of the other end of the spine is equal to the diameter of the through hole;
the wetland rubbish intercepting device still includes:
the floating plate is parallel to the hard net and is oppositely arranged, and the tail end of the other end of each spine is fixedly connected with the floating plate;
and one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the top of one of the floating plate and the hard net, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the top of the other of the floating plate and the hard net through a buckle.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland garbage intercepting device, the height of the side wall close to the first soft net in the two side walls which are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the first filter hopper is higher than that of the side wall close to the second soft net, and each tip part is opposite to the inside of the first filter hopper.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland garbage intercepting device, each first positioning rod is opposite to one second positioning rod;
the wetland rubbish intercepting device still includes:
two ends of one limiting rod are fixedly connected with the tops of the first positioning rods respectively, and two ends of the other limiting rod are fixedly connected with the tops of the second positioning rods respectively.
In another technical scheme, the wetland garbage intercepting device further comprises:
the top parts of two side walls of the first filter hopper which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first filter hopper are respectively provided with an inverted U-shaped first connecting frame, and two tail ends of the two first connecting frames are respectively detachably connected with the top parts of the first filter hoppers;
the first rod body is parallel to the limiting rod, and two ends of the first rod body are fixedly connected with the center of the top of the first connecting frame respectively;
the top parts of two side walls of the second filter hopper which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second filter hopper are respectively provided with an inverted U-shaped second connecting frame, and two tail ends of the two second connecting frames are respectively detachably connected with the top parts of the second filter hoppers;
the second rod body is parallel to the limiting rod, and two ends of the second rod body are fixedly connected with the centers of the tops of the two second connecting frames respectively;
the third rod body is arranged along the horizontal direction, is positioned above the limiting rods between the pair of first positioning rods and is vertical to the limiting rods, and two ends of the third rod body are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the first rod body and the second rod body respectively;
and the power device is arranged on the limiting rod between the first positioning rods, is connected with the middle part of the third rod body and is used for driving the third rod body to move up and down.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland waste intercepting device, the first filter hoppers are respectively provided with a first ear plate at positions corresponding to two tail ends of two first connecting frames, two tail ends of the two first connecting frames are respectively provided with a first hook, and each first hook is hung on the corresponding first ear plate so that the two tail ends of the two first connecting frames are respectively detachably connected with the top of the first filter hopper;
the second filter hopper is provided with a second ear plate respectively at positions corresponding to the two tail ends of the two second connecting frames, the two tail ends of the two second connecting frames are provided with a second hook respectively, and each second hook is hung on the second ear plate corresponding to the second hook, so that the two tail ends of the two second connecting frames are detachably connected with the top of the second filter hopper respectively.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland garbage intercepting device, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the top of the hard net, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the top of the floating plate through a buckle.
In another technical scheme, the wetland garbage intercepting device further comprises:
the two telescopic rods are located between the floating plate and the hard net, two ends of one telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the top of the hard net and the top of the floating plate respectively, two ends of the other telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the bottom of the hard net and the bottom of the floating plate respectively, and when the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the top of the floating plate through a buckle, the two telescopic rods are both in a contraction state.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the hard net is arranged, and the plurality of spine parts are arranged on the hard net, so that the floating garbage can be intercepted, and when the floating garbage is salvaged, the floating garbage can be intercepted by the hard net, and the floating garbage can be prevented from entering the downstream area of the water channel along with water flow.
When the first filter hopper is lifted to the first filter hopper, the side wall close to the first soft net in the two side walls arranged at intervals along the width direction of the first filter hopper is opposite to the hard net, the buckle at the top of the floating plate is unfastened, the floating plate is pulled, the telescopic rod is extended, the floating garbage on the spine can be pushed down from the spine, and the floating garbage is collected in the first filter hopper when the first filter hopper moves upwards, so that the floating garbage is easy to collect.
According to the invention, after the first filter hopper and the second filter hopper are lifted upwards, the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are separated from the first filter hopper and the second filter hopper respectively, so that the first filter hopper and the second filter hopper can be taken out, and then the garbage in the first filter hopper and the second filter hopper is cleaned, and the garbage is not required to be fished by hands, so that the garbage collection efficiency can be improved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the structure of a first soft mesh according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second soft mesh and hard mesh according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a spike according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the construction of a first hopper according to one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first filter bowl and a second filter bowl according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a wetland garbage intercepting apparatus, comprising:
a pair of first positioning rods 100 which are disposed at intervals;
a pair of second positioning rods 110 disposed at an interval;
each first positioning rod 100 and each second positioning rod 110 are sleeved with a floating barrel 120, and the floating barrels 120 can float on the water surface;
each first positioning rod 100 and each second positioning rod 110 are sleeved with one soft cylinder 130, the soft cylinder 130 is positioned below the corresponding floating cylinder 120, the top of the soft cylinder 130 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the floating cylinder 120, and the soft cylinder 130 is a cylinder made of a flexible material, such as cloth, and can freely extend upwards and contract downwards under the driving of the floating cylinder 120;
two ends of the first soft net 140, which are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction, are respectively and fixedly connected with the two soft cylinders 130 on the pair of first positioning rods 100;
a second soft net 150 which is arranged opposite to the first soft net 140, and both ends of which are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction are respectively fixedly connected with the two soft cylinders 130 on the pair of second positioning rods 110, and the size of the meshes on the second soft net 150 is smaller than that of the meshes on the first soft net 140;
the two ends of the hard net 160, which are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction, are respectively and fixedly connected with the floating buoys 120 on the pair of second positioning rods 110, the bottom of the hard net 160 is fixedly connected with the top of the second soft net 150, and a plurality of spines 161 are arranged at intervals on a first side surface of the hard net 160, which is opposite to the first soft net 140. In fig. 2, the large circles on the hard net 160 represent the spikes 161, the small circles represent the meshes, and the spikes 161 and the meshes do not interfere with each other.
When the wetland garbage intercepting device provided by the scheme is used, the pair of first positioning rods 100 and the pair of second positioning rods 110 are vertically fixed in a river channel respectively, the first soft net 140 is positioned at the upstream of the second soft net 150 (the water flow direction is the arrow direction shown in fig. 5), when water flows, garbage with larger size is intercepted through the first soft net 140, garbage with smaller size is intercepted through the second soft net 150, floating garbage is intercepted through the sharp spines 161 on the hard net 160 and hung on the sharp spines 161, then deposited garbage is fished out, and garbage on the sharp spines 161 is taken down. Along with the change of the water level of the river channel, the floating barrel 120 can drive the soft barrel 130 to extend or contract, and the hard net 160 is always positioned on the water surface, so that the first soft net 140 and the second soft net 150 can be always positioned in the water and intercept the garbage in the water, and the hard net 160 can be always positioned on the water surface and intercept and hang the floating garbage through the sharp pricks 161.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland waste intercepting device, each spine 161 is perpendicular to the first side surface, and the tip part deviates from the first side surface, so that oncoming floating waste can be inserted or hung.
In another technical scheme, the wetland garbage intercepting device further comprises:
a first filter 170 disposed between the first soft net 140 and the second soft net 150, and having a height of a top thereof lower than that of the first soft net 140 and the second soft net 150; the garbage between the first soft net 140 and the second soft net 150 is deposited in the first hopper 170, and then the first hopper 170 is taken out upward, so that the garbage in the first hopper 170 can be cleaned.
And a second filter funnel 180 which is opposite to the side of the first soft net 140 away from the second soft net 150, and the top of which is lower than the top of the first soft net 140 and the second soft net 150. The garbage in front of the first soft net 140 is deposited in the second filter hopper 180, and then the second filter hopper 180 is taken out upwards, so that the garbage in the second filter hopper 180 can be cleaned.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland waste intercepting device, a plurality of circular through holes are arranged at intervals on the hard net 160, one through hole corresponds to one spike 161, one end of the spike 161 is conical and forms the tip part, the other end of the spike 161 is cylindrical and is inserted into the through hole corresponding to the spike 161, one end and the other end of the spike 161 are coaxially arranged, and the outer diameter of the other end of the spike 161 is equal to the diameter of the through hole;
the wetland rubbish intercepting device still includes:
a floating plate 190 parallel to and opposite to the hard net 160, and the end of the other end of each spike 161 is fixedly connected to the floating plate 190; the floating plate 190 can float on the water surface.
And a connecting rod 200 having one end hinged to the top of one of the floating plate 190 and the hard net 160 and the other end snap-coupled to the top of the other of the floating plate 190 and the hard net 160. When the floating plate 190 and the hard net 160 are connected together by the connecting rod 200, the tip of the spike 161 faces the floating garbage.
When floating garbage needs to be inserted and hung through the sharp pricks 161, the hard net 160 and the floating plate 190 are fixed together through the connecting rod 200, the sharp part faces the floating garbage, when the garbage on the sharp pricks 161 needs to be taken down, the buckles are unfastened, the floating plate 190 moves away from the hard net 160 to the point pricks 161 and is drawn out from the through holes corresponding to the point pricks 161 (the first filter hopper 170 cannot be prevented from rising after the point pricks 161 are drawn out), then the floating garbage at the sharp part is pushed down to the sharp part for collection, the floating garbage is intercepted by the hard net 160, and the floating garbage is prevented from entering the downstream area of the water channel along with water flow.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland garbage intercepting device, the first filter hopper 170 and the second filter hopper 180 are both of a cuboid shape with a hollow interior and an open top, the height of the side wall of the first filter hopper 170 close to the first soft net 140 is higher than the height of the side wall of the first soft net 150 in two side walls arranged at intervals along the width direction of the first filter hopper 170, and each tip is opposite to the interior of the first filter hopper 170, so that the floating garbage can fall into the first filter hopper 170 after separating from the spikes 161. When the garbage on the spines 161 is taken down, the first filter hopper 170 is lifted to the position that the side wall of the first filter hopper 170, which is close to the first soft net 140, is opposite to the hard net 160, and the side wall of the first filter hopper 170, which is close to the second soft net 150, is not opposite to the hard net 160 (at this time, the tip of the spines 161 is located between the hard net 160 and the side wall, which is close to the first soft net 140, of the two side walls of the first filter hopper 170, which are spaced apart in the width direction), the floating plate 190 is moved away from the hard net 160, after the tip of the floating garbage on the tip is pushed down, the floating garbage is blocked by the side wall, which is close to the first soft net 140, of the two side walls of the hard net 160 and the first filter hopper 170, which are spaced apart in the width direction, and then the first filter hopper 170 is lifted continuously, so that the floating garbage can be collected in the first filter hopper 170.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland waste intercepting device, each first positioning rod 100 is opposite to one second positioning rod 110; two first positioning rods 100 and two second positioning rods 110 are at the four corners of the square.
The wetland rubbish intercepting device still includes:
two limiting rods 210, wherein two ends of one limiting rod 210 are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of a pair of first positioning rods 100, and two ends of the other limiting rod 210 are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of a pair of second positioning rods 110, so that the floating buoy 120 on the first positioning rod 100 can be prevented from being lifted off from the first positioning rod 100 when the water level rises, and the floating buoy 120 on the second positioning rod 110 is prevented from being lifted off from the second positioning rod 110 when the water level rises.
In another technical scheme, the wetland garbage intercepting device further comprises:
two first connecting frames 220, wherein the tops of two side walls of the first filter hopper 170, which are arranged at intervals along the length direction (the transverse direction of the first soft net 140 and the second soft net 150), are respectively provided with an inverted U-shaped first connecting frame 220, and two tail ends of the two first connecting frames 220 are respectively detachably connected with the top of the first filter hopper 170;
a first rod body 230 which is arranged in the horizontal direction and is parallel to the limiting rod 210, and both ends of which are fixedly connected with the centers of the tops of the two first connecting frames 220, respectively;
two second connecting frames 240, wherein the tops of two side walls of the second filter hopper 180, which are arranged at intervals along the length direction (the transverse direction of the first soft net 140 and the second soft net 150), are respectively provided with an inverted U-shaped second connecting frame 240, and two tail ends of the two second connecting frames 240 are respectively detachably connected with the top of the second filter hopper 180;
a second rod body 250 which is arranged in the horizontal direction and is parallel to the limiting rod 210, and both ends of which are fixedly connected with the centers of the tops of the two second connecting frames 240, respectively;
a third rod 260 horizontally disposed above the position-limiting rod 210 between the pair of first positioning rods 100 and perpendicular to the position-limiting rod 210 between the pair of first positioning rods 100, wherein two ends of the third rod 260 are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the first rod 230 and the second rod 250, respectively;
and the power device is arranged on the limiting rod 210 between the pair of first positioning rods 100, and is connected with the middle part of the third rod body 260 and used for driving the third rod body 260 to move up and down.
When the garbage in the first filter hopper 170 and the second filter hopper 180 needs to be cleaned, the first filter hopper 170 and the second filter hopper 180 are lifted by the power device, after the first filter hopper 170 is lifted to one of two side walls of the first filter hopper 170 arranged at intervals in the width direction and close to the first soft net 140 to be opposite to the hard net 160 and the side wall close to the second soft net 150 to be not opposite to the hard net 160 (located below the hard net 160), the floating plate 190 is moved away from the hard net 160, after the floating garbage on the tip is pushed down, the floating garbage is blocked by one of the two side walls of the hard net 160 and the first filter hopper 170 arranged at intervals in the width direction and close to the first soft net 140, and then the first filter hopper 170 and the second filter hopper 180 are continuously lifted by the power device, so that the floating garbage can be collected in the first filter hopper 170. And then the first filter hopper 170 and the second filter hopper 180 are detached from the first connecting frame 220 and the second connecting frame 240 respectively, so that the first filter hopper 170 and the second filter hopper 180 can be taken out, after the garbage in the first filter hopper 170 and the second filter hopper 180 is cleared, the first filter hopper 170 and the second filter hopper 180 are fixed on the first connecting frame 220 and the second connecting frame 240 respectively, then the first filter hopper 170 and the second filter hopper 180 are driven by a power device to descend, and then the process is repeated continuously.
In order to facilitate the removal of the first filter hopper 170, the present technical solution may further include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effects, wherein a salvage ship is located on the floating plate 190 at a side away from the hard net 160, two ends of the limiting rod 210 on the pair of second positioning rods 110 are respectively provided with a supporting rod 280, the middle portions of the two supporting rods 280 are respectively hinged to the limiting rods 210 on the pair of second positioning rods 110, one ends of the two supporting rods 280 are respectively lapped on the limiting rods 210 on the pair of first positioning rods 100, the two supporting rods 280 are opposite to the first filter hopper 170, and the tops of the two supporting rods 280 are gradually inclined downwards from one end to the other end, when the power device drives the first filter hopper 170 upwards, the two supporting rods 280 are horizontally rotated, so that the two supporting rods 280 are respectively parallel to the limiting rods 210 on the pair of second positioning rods 110 or perpendicular to the limiting rods 210 on the pair of second positioning rods 110 and are not opposite to the first filter hopper 170 (i.e. not opposite to the region between When the first filter hopper 170 moves to a position higher than the two support rods 280 under the action of the power device, the two support rods 280 are horizontally rotated to enable one ends of the two support rods 280 to be respectively erected on the limiting rods 210 on the pair of first positioning rods 100 and the other ends of the two support rods 280 to extend to the side, away from the hard net 160, of the floating plate 190, then the first filter hopper 170 is separated from the two first connecting frames 220, the first filter hopper 170 can be supported through the two support rods 280, then the first filter hopper 170 is automatically pulled downwards along the inclined plane at the tops of the two support rods 280 or towards the direction of the hard net 160, and the first filter hopper 170 can fall onto a salvage ship along the two support rods 280. Separating the second filter bowl 180 from the two second attachment frames 240, the second filter bowl 180 can be dropped directly vertically onto another fishing vessel.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland waste intercepting device, the first filter hopper 170 is provided with a first ear plate at a position corresponding to the two ends of the two first connecting frames 220, the two ends of the two first connecting frames 220 are provided with a first hook, and each first hook is hung on the corresponding first ear plate, so that the two ends of the two first connecting frames 220 are detachably connected with the top of the first filter hopper 170; this facilitates attachment and detachment of the first hopper 170.
The second filter hopper 180 is provided with a second ear plate at a position corresponding to the two ends of the two second connecting frames 240, the two ends of the two second connecting frames 240 are provided with a second hook, and each second hook is hung on the second ear plate corresponding to the second hook, so that the two ends of the two second connecting frames 240 are detachably connected with the top of the second filter hopper 180. This facilitates the attachment and detachment of the second hopper 180.
In another technical scheme, in the wetland garbage intercepting device, one end of the connecting rod 200 is hinged to the top of the hard net 160, and the other end is connected with the top of the floating plate 190 through a buckle. The latch can be disengaged by stopping the salvage ship on the side of the floating plate 190 facing away from the rigid net 160 and pulling the floating plate 190.
In another technical scheme, the wetland garbage intercepting device further comprises:
two telescopic links 270, it is located between floating board 190 and the stereoplasm net 160, and the both ends of one of them telescopic link 270 respectively with the top of stereoplasm net 160, the top fixed connection of floating board 190, the both ends of another telescopic link 270 respectively with the bottom of stereoplasm net 160, the bottom fixed connection of floating board 190, when the other end of connecting rod 200 passes through the buckle with the top of floating board 190 and is connected, two telescopic links 270 all are in the contraction state, telescopic link 270 can be for by the multisection sleeve, like the body of rod that two sections sleeves constitute. When taking off the rubbish on the spine 161, make the floating plate 190 deviate from the removal of hard net 160, two telescopic links 270 extension, when needs interception float rubbish, make floating plate 190 move towards hard net 160, two telescopic links 270 shrink, telescopic link 270 can play the guide effect at floating plate 190 towards or deviate from the removal in-process of hard net 160, make things convenient for the point portion to align rather than the through-hole that corresponds.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. Wetland rubbish intercepting device, its characterized in that includes:
a pair of first positioning rods spaced apart from each other;
a pair of second positioning rods which are arranged at intervals;
each first positioning rod and each second positioning rod are sleeved with a floating barrel;
each first positioning rod and each second positioning rod are sleeved with a soft cylinder, the soft cylinder is positioned below the corresponding floating cylinder, and the top of the soft cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the floating cylinder;
two ends of the first soft net which are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction are respectively and fixedly connected with the two soft cylinders on the pair of first positioning rods;
the second soft net is arranged opposite to the first soft net, two ends of the second soft net, which are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction, are fixedly connected with the two soft cylinders on the pair of second positioning rods respectively, and the mesh size of the second soft net is smaller than that of the first soft net;
the two ends of the hard net, which are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction, are fixedly connected with the floating pontoons on the pair of second positioning rods respectively, the bottom of the hard net is fixedly connected with the top of the second soft net, and a plurality of spines are arranged on a first side surface, opposite to the first soft net, of the hard net at intervals.
2. The wetland garbage intercepting device of claim 1, wherein each spike is perpendicular to the first side surface and the tip is away from the first side surface.
3. The wetland garbage intercepting device according to claim 2, further comprising:
a first filter hopper which is arranged between the first soft net and the second soft net, and the height of the top of the first filter hopper is lower than that of the top of the first soft net and the second soft net;
and the second filter hopper is opposite to one side of the first soft net deviating from the second soft net, and the height of the top of the second filter hopper is lower than that of the tops of the first soft net and the second soft net.
4. The wetland garbage intercepting device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of circular through holes are arranged at intervals on the hard net, one through hole corresponds to one spike, one end of the spike is conical and forms the tip part, the other end of the spike is cylindrical and is inserted into the through hole corresponding to the spike, one end and the other end of the spike are coaxially arranged, and the outer diameter of the other end of the spike is equal to the diameter of the through hole;
the wetland rubbish intercepting device still includes:
the floating plate is parallel to the hard net and is oppositely arranged, and the tail end of the other end of each spine is fixedly connected with the floating plate;
and one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the top of one of the floating plate and the hard net, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the top of the other of the floating plate and the hard net through a buckle.
5. The wetland garbage intercepting device according to claim 4, wherein the height of the side wall of the first soft net among the two side walls of the first filter at intervals in the width direction is higher than the height of the side wall of the second soft net, and each tip part is opposite to the inside of the first filter.
6. The wetland garbage intercepting device of claim 5, wherein each first positioning rod is opposite to one second positioning rod;
the wetland rubbish intercepting device still includes:
two ends of one limiting rod are fixedly connected with the tops of the first positioning rods respectively, and two ends of the other limiting rod are fixedly connected with the tops of the second positioning rods respectively.
7. The wetland garbage intercepting device according to claim 6, further comprising:
the top parts of two side walls of the first filter hopper which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first filter hopper are respectively provided with an inverted U-shaped first connecting frame, and two tail ends of the two first connecting frames are respectively detachably connected with the top parts of the first filter hoppers;
the first rod body is parallel to the limiting rod, and two ends of the first rod body are fixedly connected with the center of the top of the first connecting frame respectively;
the top parts of two side walls of the second filter hopper which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second filter hopper are respectively provided with an inverted U-shaped second connecting frame, and two tail ends of the two second connecting frames are respectively detachably connected with the top parts of the second filter hoppers;
the second rod body is parallel to the limiting rod, and two ends of the second rod body are fixedly connected with the centers of the tops of the two second connecting frames respectively;
the third rod body is arranged along the horizontal direction, is positioned above the limiting rods between the pair of first positioning rods and is vertical to the limiting rods, and two ends of the third rod body are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the first rod body and the second rod body respectively;
and the power device is arranged on the limiting rod between the first positioning rods, is connected with the middle part of the third rod body and is used for driving the third rod body to move up and down.
8. The wetland garbage intercepting device according to claim 7, wherein the first filter hoppers are respectively provided with a first ear plate at positions corresponding to the two ends of the two first connecting frames, the two ends of the two first connecting frames are respectively provided with a first hook, and each first hook is hung on the corresponding first ear plate so that the two ends of the two first connecting frames are respectively detachably connected with the tops of the first filter hoppers;
the second filter hopper is provided with a second ear plate respectively at positions corresponding to the two tail ends of the two second connecting frames, the two tail ends of the two second connecting frames are provided with a second hook respectively, and each second hook is hung on the second ear plate corresponding to the second hook, so that the two tail ends of the two second connecting frames are detachably connected with the top of the second filter hopper respectively.
9. The wetland garbage intercepting device of claim 4, wherein one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the top of the hard net, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the top of the floating plate through a buckle.
10. The wetland garbage intercepting device according to claim 9, further comprising:
the two telescopic rods are located between the floating plate and the hard net, two ends of one telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the top of the hard net and the top of the floating plate respectively, two ends of the other telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the bottom of the hard net and the bottom of the floating plate respectively, and when the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the top of the floating plate through a buckle, the two telescopic rods are both in a contraction state.
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| CN202110368786.2A CN113089605B (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Wetland garbage intercepting device |
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| CN202110368786.2A CN113089605B (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Wetland garbage intercepting device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3954619A (en) * | 1975-05-06 | 1976-05-04 | Lucius John Fry | Scum drag |
| JPH0416614A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-01-21 | Ask:Kk | Marine fence |
| CN202802898U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-03-20 | 上海太和水环境科技发展有限公司 | Garbage cleaning structure for submerged vegetation and floating-leaved vegetation hybrid type subsurface wetland |
| CN207619935U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-07-17 | 云南嘉毅海澳斯技术开发有限公司 | A kind of water surface garbage trash rack for river channels |
| CN109183748A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-11 | 方涛 | A kind of rubbish blocking apparatus for wetland |
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2021
- 2021-04-06 CN CN202110368786.2A patent/CN113089605B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3954619A (en) * | 1975-05-06 | 1976-05-04 | Lucius John Fry | Scum drag |
| JPH0416614A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-01-21 | Ask:Kk | Marine fence |
| CN202802898U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-03-20 | 上海太和水环境科技发展有限公司 | Garbage cleaning structure for submerged vegetation and floating-leaved vegetation hybrid type subsurface wetland |
| CN207619935U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-07-17 | 云南嘉毅海澳斯技术开发有限公司 | A kind of water surface garbage trash rack for river channels |
| CN109183748A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-11 | 方涛 | A kind of rubbish blocking apparatus for wetland |
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