Municipal engineering mechanical device convenient to remove
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering mechanical devices, in particular to a municipal engineering mechanical device convenient to move.
Background
The municipal engineering mechanical device comprises hoisting machinery, transportation machinery, earthwork machinery, piling machinery, stone mining and processing machinery, reinforced concrete machinery and equipment, decoration machinery, pavement machinery, line machinery, tunnel construction machinery, bridge construction machinery and the like.
The existing municipal engineering mechanical device is inconvenient to move and cannot reduce dust diffusion when in use, so that the municipal engineering mechanical device convenient to move is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the prior art is inconvenient to move and the dust diffusion cannot be reduced during use, and provides a municipal engineering mechanical device convenient to move.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a municipal engineering mechanical device convenient to move comprises a moving block, the left side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with a collecting box, a first movable groove, two first sliding grooves and a second movable groove are arranged in the movable block, a motor is fixedly arranged in the first movable groove, a first rotating column is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, one end of the first rotating column extends into the protective cover and is fixedly connected with a cutting blade, and a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are fixedly connected to the first rotating column, a third bevel gear is meshed to the second bevel gear, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the third bevel gear, one end of the first rotating rod extends to the outer side of the protective cover and is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, an adjusting mechanism and a rotating mechanism are arranged in the moving block, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the collecting box.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes second spout, pneumatic cylinder, removes the frame, the second spout is fixed to be located in the removal piece, and pneumatic cylinder fixed connection removes a sliding connection in the second spout, and the output shaft of pneumatic cylinder and the top fixed connection who removes the frame, remove the both ends of frame and extend to in two first spouts.
Preferably, equal sliding connection has the movable plate in two first spouts, two fixed columns of the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of two movable plates, and the one end of two fixed columns is rotated and is connected with same fourth rotary rod, the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel in both ends of two fourth rotary rods.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a support frame, a first bearing, a second rotating rod, a second gear, a sixth bevel gear and a seventh bevel gear, the support frame is slidably connected in the second movable groove and fixedly connected with the left side of the movable plate, the first bearing is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame, an inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second gear, the other end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the sixth bevel gear, the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear, and an inner ring of the seventh bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fourth rotating rod.
Preferably, filtering mechanism includes connecting pipe, air outlet, filter, air inlet funnel, the one end of connecting pipe and the left side fixed connection of collecting box, the other end of connecting pipe extend to the protection casing in and with air inlet funnel fixed connection, air outlet fixed connection is on the right side of collecting box, filter fixed connection is in the air inlet.
Preferably, the collecting box is internally and fixedly connected with a slope, the right side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and a valve is arranged on the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the first bevel gear is engaged with a fifth bevel gear, the right side of the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second rotating column, and one end of the second rotating column extends into the second movable groove and is fixedly connected with the first gear.
Preferably, the fourth bevel gear is engaged with an eighth bevel gear, the right side of the eighth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod, and one end of the third rotating rod extends into the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with a fan blade.
Preferably, the left side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a handle, and anti-skid grains are fixedly arranged on the handle.
Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with second bearing of connecting pipe, the fixedly connected with third bearing in the first activity inslot, the top fixedly connected with fourth bearing of protection casing, the inner circle of second bearing and the outside fixed connection of third rotary rod, the inner circle of third bearing and the outside fixed connection of second rotary column, the inner circle of fourth bearing and the outside fixed connection of first rotary rod.
In the invention, the municipal engineering mechanical device convenient to move has the beneficial effects;
when the device needs to be used, the motor is turned on firstly, the motor drives the first rotary column to rotate, the first rotary column drives the cutting piece, the fan blade and the first gear to rotate, then the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the second gear to be meshed with the first gear, the cutting piece is in contact with the ground and carries out cutting tasks, then the fan blade rotates to blow dust into the connecting pipe and enters the collecting box to be collected, meanwhile, the first gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the rollers to rotate and drives the device to move and the two rollers on the left side to rotate, then a worker can grasp the direction of the handle control device and carry out automatic movement, and manual consumption is reduced;
the invention is convenient to move, can reduce dust diffusion when in use, and is simple to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a municipal engineering mechanical device convenient to move according to the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portable municipal engineering mechanical device according to the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a portable municipal engineering machine according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional top view of a portable municipal engineering machine according to the invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the municipal engineering mechanical device convenient to move according to the invention.
In the figure: 1 moving block, 2 protective cover, 3 collecting box, 4 first moving slot, 5 first sliding slot, 6 second moving slot, 7 discharging pipe, 8 motor, 9 first rotating column, 10 cutting blade, 11 first bevel gear, 12 second bevel gear, 13 third bevel gear, 14 first rotating rod, 15 fourth bevel gear, 16 handle, 17 second sliding slot, 18 hydraulic cylinder, 19 moving rack, 20 moving plate, 21 fixed column, 22 roller, 23 fifth bevel gear, 24 second rotating column, 25 first gear, 26 support rack, 27 first bearing, 28 second rotating rod, 29 second gear, 30 sixth bevel gear, 31 seventh bevel gear, 32 connecting pipe, 33 air outlet, 34 eighth bevel gear, 35 second bearing, 36 third rotating rod, 37 fan blade, 38 fourth rotating rod, 39 third bearing, 40 fourth bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a municipal engineering mechanical device convenient to move comprises a moving block 1, a protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block 1, a collection box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 1, a first movable groove 4, two first sliding grooves 5 and a second movable groove 6 are formed in the moving block 1, a motor 8 is fixedly arranged in the first movable groove 4, a first rotary column 9 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 8, one end of the first rotary column 9 extends into the protective cover 2 and is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 10, a first bevel gear 11 and a second bevel gear 12 are fixedly connected to the first rotary column 9, a third bevel gear 13 is engaged with the second bevel gear 12, a first rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the third bevel gear 13, one end of the first rotating rod 14 extends to the outer side of the protective cover 2 and is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 15, an adjusting mechanism and a rotating mechanism are arranged in the moving block 1, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the collecting box 3.
According to the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises a second sliding chute 17, a hydraulic cylinder 18 and a moving frame 19, wherein the second sliding chute 17 is fixedly arranged in the moving block 1, the hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected in the second sliding chute 17, the moving frame 19 is slidably connected in the second sliding chute 17, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with the top of the moving frame 19, and two ends of the moving frame 19 extend into the two first sliding chutes 5.
In the invention, the two first sliding grooves 5 are both connected with the moving plates 20 in a sliding manner, the bottoms of the two moving plates 20 are both fixedly connected with the two fixed columns 21, one end of each of the two fixed columns 21 is rotatably connected with the same fourth rotating rod 38, both ends of each of the two fourth rotating rods 38 are both fixedly connected with the idler wheel 22, and the fourth rotating rods 38 are matched with the idler wheel 22.
In the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a supporting frame 26, a first bearing 27, a second rotating rod 28, a second gear 29, a sixth bevel gear 30, and a seventh bevel gear 31, the supporting frame 26 is slidably connected in the second movable slot 6 and fixedly connected to the left side of the moving plate 20, the first bearing 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting frame 26, an inner ring of the first bearing 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod 28, one end of the second rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected to the second gear 29, the other end of the second rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected to the sixth bevel gear 30, the sixth bevel gear 30 is engaged with the seventh bevel gear 31, and an inner ring of the seventh bevel gear 31 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fourth rotating rod 38.
In the invention, the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting pipe 32, an air outlet 33, a filtering plate and an air inlet funnel, one end of the connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected with the left side of the collecting box 3, the other end of the connecting pipe 32 extends into the protective cover 2 and is fixedly connected with the air inlet funnel, the air outlet 33 is fixedly connected with the right side of the collecting box 3, the filtering plate is fixedly connected in the air inlet 33, and the filtering plate has a filtering function.
According to the invention, the slope is fixedly connected in the collecting box 3, the discharging pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting box 3, the valve is arranged on the discharging pipe 7, and the discharging pipe 7 is matched with the slope.
In the invention, a fifth bevel gear 23 is engaged with the first bevel gear 11, a second rotating column 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fifth bevel gear 23, one end of the second rotating column 24 extends into the second movable groove 6 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 25, and the second rotating column 24 is matched with the first gear 25.
In the invention, the fourth bevel gear 15 is engaged with an eighth bevel gear 34, the right side of the eighth bevel gear 34 is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod 36, one end of the third rotating rod 36 extends into the connecting pipe 32 and is fixedly connected with a fan blade 37, and the fan blade 37 plays a role of blowing air.
In the invention, a handle 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block 1, and anti-skid grains are fixedly arranged on the handle 16.
In the present invention, the left side of the connecting tube 32 is fixedly connected with the second bearing 35, the first movable groove 4 is fixedly connected with the third bearing 39, the top of the protective cover 2 is fixedly connected with the fourth bearing 40, the inner ring of the second bearing 35 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the third rotating rod 36, the inner ring of the third bearing 39 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the second rotating column 24, the inner ring of the fourth bearing 40 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the first rotating rod 14, and the second bearing 35 plays a stabilizing role.
In the invention, when the device is needed, the motor 8 is turned on, the motor 8 drives the first rotary column 9 to rotate, the first rotary column 9 drives the first bevel gear 11, the second bevel gear 12 and the cutting blade 10 to rotate, the first bevel gear 11 drives the fifth bevel gear 23 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 23 drives the second rotary column 24 to rotate, the second rotary column 24 drives the first gear 25 to rotate, the second bevel gear 12 drives the third bevel gear 13 to rotate, the third bevel gear 13 drives the first rotary rod 14 to rotate, the first rotary rod 14 drives the fourth bevel gear 15 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 15 drives the eighth bevel gear 34 to rotate, the eighth bevel gear 34 drives the third rotary rod 36 to rotate, the third rotary rod 36 drives the fan blade 37 to rotate, the fan blade 37 rotates to blow air into the collection box 3, then the hydraulic cylinder 18 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 18 drives the movable frame 19 to move upwards, the movable frame 19 drives the two movable plates 20 to move upwards, the two moving plates 20 drive the four fixed columns 21, the four rollers 22, the supporting frame 26, the second gear 29 and the second rotating rod 28 to move upwards, when the four fixed columns 21 and the four rollers 22 move upwards, the moving block 1 and the protective cover 2 move downwards, when the protective cover 2 is in contact with the ground, the cutting blade 10 performs a cutting task on the ground, the moving plates 20 drive the second gear 29 to be meshed with the first gear 25, when the cutting blade 10 cuts, dust is generated, then the fan blades 37 rotate to blow the dust into the connecting pipe 32 and enter the collecting box 3, then the dust enters the filter screen in the collecting box 3 to be filtered to be left in the collecting box 3, meanwhile, the first gear 25 rotates to drive the second gear 29 to rotate, when the first gear 25 rotates for one circle, the first gear 25 drives the second gear 29 to rotate a little, then the second gear 29 drives the second rotating rod 28 to rotate, the second rotating rod 28 drives the sixth bevel gear 30 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 30 drives the seventh bevel gear 31 to rotate, the seventh bevel gear 31 drives the fourth rotating rod 38 to rotate, the fourth rotating rod 38 rotates to drive the two rollers 22 to rotate, the rollers 22 rotate to drive the device to move and the two rollers 22 on the left side to rotate, and then the worker can grasp the handle 16 to control the direction of the device and automatically move the device.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.