CN113086520A - Machine tool waste cleaning device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Machine tool waste cleaning device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113086520A CN113086520A CN202110480413.4A CN202110480413A CN113086520A CN 113086520 A CN113086520 A CN 113086520A CN 202110480413 A CN202110480413 A CN 202110480413A CN 113086520 A CN113086520 A CN 113086520A
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- gear
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- motor
- anticlockwise
- machine tool
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
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- B08B1/12—
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- B08B1/165—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0075—Devices for removing chips for removing chips or coolant from the workpiece after machining
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/22—Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
Abstract
The invention discloses a machine tool waste cleaning device and a using method thereof, and the machine tool waste cleaning device comprises a machine tool, wherein a plurality of magnets are fixedly attracted to the machine tool, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the magnets together, a baffle and two side plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a second groove body is formed in the bottom plate, a partition plate and two anti-leakage plates are fixedly mounted on the second groove body, two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the second groove body, rotating mechanisms are mounted between the two rotating shafts and the bottom plate, and two first rollers and two second rollers are fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts respectively. Has the advantages that: realized clearing up the operation in the in-process of punching automatically, greatly reduced artifical intensity of labour, improved the efficiency of punching, reduce the waste material that produces to punch the influence that causes, still can sweep the waste material of adhesion on the curb plate simultaneously, greatly reduced the probability that the waste material flies upward everywhere, the effectual feature of environmental protection that improves this device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machine tool waste treatment, in particular to a machine tool waste cleaning device and a using method thereof.
Background
The emery wheel is the cutting equipment of polishing commonly used, need punch the operation to its central point position in its manufacture process, and the operation of punching needs to be gone on specific lathe, and the produced waste material of punching can drop on the lathe, seriously influences the operation of punching, consequently needs clear up the waste material on the lathe.
The existing cleaning modes comprise two modes of manually and manually cleaning by using a broom and sucking by using a dust collector, but the two modes have the following defects: 1. all need pass through manual operation, extravagant hand labor 2, need stop the operation of punching, can greatly reduced speed of punching, reduce production efficiency.
Therefore, the novel machine tool waste cleaning device and the use method thereof can be adopted to solve the defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a machine tool waste cleaning device and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a machine tool waste cleaning device comprises a machine tool, wherein a plurality of magnets are fixedly attracted on the machine tool, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the magnets together, a baffle plate and two side plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a second groove body is formed in the bottom plate, a baffle plate and two leakage-proof plates are fixedly mounted on the second groove body, two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the second groove body, a rotating mechanism is mounted between each rotating shaft and the bottom plate, two first rollers and two second rollers are fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts respectively, a conveyor belt is sleeved between each first roller and the corresponding second roller together, the upper surface of the conveyor belt is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on the machine tool, one rotating shaft is connected with a motor driving end through a clamping mechanism in a clamping mode, a first groove body is formed in the baffle plate, a scraper is slidably mounted on the partition plate, a sliding mechanism is mounted between the scraper and the partition plate, a spring is fixedly mounted between the scraper and the first groove body together, a pull rope is fixedly connected onto the scraper, a support rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a support is fixedly mounted on the support rod, a roller is rotatably mounted on the support, a ring groove is formed in the roller, the pull rope is clamped in the ring groove, a pull ring is fixedly connected onto one end of the pull rope, away from the scraper, a groove is formed in the machine tool, a supporting block is slidably mounted on the bottom plate in a penetrating manner, a spring rod is fixedly mounted between the supporting block and the groove together, a square cylinder is fixedly mounted on the supporting block, a sliding plate is slidably mounted on the square cylinder, a limiting mechanism is mounted between the square cylinder and the sliding plate, movable grooves are formed in both the two side plates, and a rotary column is rotatably mounted in both the, the rotary column comprises two rotary columns, wherein a rotary rod is fixedly mounted on each rotary column, a hairbrush is fixedly mounted on each rotary rod, one end, away from the rotary rod, of each hairbrush is abutted to a side plate, a linkage mechanism is mounted between a motor drive end and the rotary rod close to the motor drive end, and a linkage mechanism is mounted between a rotary shaft connected with the motor drive end in a clamping mode and the rotary rod away from one side of the motor.
In foretell a lathe waste material cleaning device, slewing mechanism includes commentaries on classics piece and turn trough, two equal fixed mounting has a commentaries on classics piece in the pivot, two all set up on the curb plate with correspond commentaries on classics piece matched with turn trough.
In an above-mentioned machine tool waste material cleaning device, the block mechanism includes hexagonal steel piece and hexagonal steel bushing, fixed mounting has the hexagonal steel bushing on the motor drive end, is close to fixed mounting has the hexagonal steel piece with hexagonal steel bushing looks block in the pivot of motor drive end one side.
In an above-mentioned machine tool waste cleaning device, slide mechanism includes slider and spout, fixed mounting has the slider on the scraper blade, set up the spout with slider matched with on the baffle.
In the above machine tool waste cleaning device, the contact parts of the rollers and the pull ropes are fixedly adhered with rubber pads.
At foretell a lathe waste material cleaning device, link gear includes gear one, gear two and gear three, fixed mounting has gear one on the motor drive end, is close to rotate on the curb plate of motor one side and install gear two with gear one engaged with, install rotating-structure between gear two and the curb plate, be close to fixed mounting has gear three with gear two engaged with on the rotary column of motor one side.
In an above-mentioned machine tool waste material cleaning device, revolution mechanic includes rotor and circular slot, fixed mounting has the rotor on the gear two, seted up on the curb plate with rotor matched with circular slot.
In an above-mentioned machine tool waste material cleaning device, the interlock mechanism includes gear four, gear five and gear six, fixed mounting gear four on the commentaries on classics piece, keep away from rotate on the curb plate of motor one side and install with gear four engaged with gear five, keep away from fixed mounting has with gear five engaged with gear six on the rotary column of motor one side.
A machine tool waste cleaning device and a using method thereof comprise the following steps:
s1, starting the motor, enabling the motor to rotate anticlockwise, and enabling the motor driving end to drive the rotating shaft fixedly connected with the hexagonal steel block to rotate anticlockwise under the matching effect of the hexagonal steel sleeve and the hexagonal steel block so as to drive the first roller and the second roller to rotate, and further driving the conveyor belt sleeved on the first roller and the second roller to rotate, so that waste materials generated by punching are separated from the bottom plate through the conveyor belt.
S2, the drill bit can support the block downwards when punching, so that the waste generated by punching can fall on the square tube and the sliding plate on the block, and after punching, the supporting block can be supported upwards under the action of the spring rod until the sliding plate and the square tube are flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate, so that the waste generated by punching can be taken out.
S3, pulling the pull ring to one side far away from the scraper, under the action of the pull rope, driving the scraper to move to one side far away from the spring until the scraper moves to the leftmost position of the bottom plate, then loosening the pull ring, and under the action of the spring, enabling the scraper to return to the original position.
S4, the motor rotates anticlockwise to drive the first gear fixedly connected with the driving end to rotate anticlockwise, the first gear rotates anticlockwise to drive the second gear meshed with the first gear to rotate clockwise, the second gear rotates clockwise to drive the third gear meshed with the second gear to rotate anticlockwise, the third gear rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotary post fixedly connected with the third gear to rotate anticlockwise, the rotary post rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotary rod fixedly connected with the rotary post to rotate anticlockwise, and therefore the hairbrush fixedly connected with the rotary rod is driven to rotate anticlockwise.
S5, the rotating shaft rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotating block fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating block rotates anticlockwise to drive the gear fixedly connected with the rotating block to rotate four times anticlockwise, the gear rotates four times anticlockwise to drive the gear meshed with the gear to rotate five times clockwise, the gear rotates five times clockwise to drive the gear meshed with the gear to rotate six times anticlockwise, the gear rotates six times anticlockwise to drive the rotating column fixedly connected with the rotating column to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating column rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotating rod fixedly connected with the rotating column to rotate anticlockwise, and therefore the brush fixedly connected with the rotating rod is driven to rotate anticlockwise.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. through the cooperation use of motor, drive belt, pivot, commentaries on classics piece, cylinder one and cylinder two, can make the waste material ground that punches the production drop to the drive belt on to this has realized clearing up the operation in the in-process of punching is automatic, greatly reduced artifical intensity of labour, improved the efficiency of punching.
2. The waste material that remains on the baffle can be scraped off through the cooperation use of scraper blade, stay cord, pull ring and spring, and the cooperation is supported the use of piece and spring beam simultaneously, and the waste material that great reduction produced is to punching the influence that causes.
3. Through the cooperation use of gear one, gear two, gear three, gear four, gear five, gear six, bull stick, rotary column and brush, can sweep the waste material of adhesion on the curb plate, greatly reduced the probability that the waste material flies upward everywhere, the effectual feature of environmental protection that improves this device.
In conclusion, the automatic cleaning device has the advantages that the automatic cleaning operation is realized in the punching process, the manual labor intensity is greatly reduced, the punching efficiency is improved, the influence of generated waste on punching is reduced, meanwhile, the waste adhered to the side plate can be swept down, the probability of flying of the waste is greatly reduced, and the environmental protection performance of the device is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a machine tool waste cleaning apparatus and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion D in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1 machine tool, 2 baffles, 3 side plates, 4 bottom plates, 5 groove bodies I, 6 springs, 7 scrapers, 8 motors, 9 roller I, 10 roller II, 11 rotating shafts, 12 rotating blocks, 13 partition plates, 14 pull ropes, 15 supporting rods, 16 conveyor belts, 17 pull rings, 18 magnets, 19 spring rods, 20 abutting blocks, 21 rotating columns, 22 rotating rods, 23 supports, 24 rollers, 25 hexagonal steel blocks, 26 hexagonal steel sleeves, 27 gear I, 28 gear II, 29 brushes, 30 gear III, 31 square cylinders and 32 sliding plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a machine tool waste cleaning device and a using method thereof, comprising a machine tool 1, wherein a plurality of magnets 18 are fixedly attracted and arranged on the machine tool 1, a bottom plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the magnets 18 together, a baffle 2 and two side plates 3 are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 4, a second tank body is arranged on the bottom plate 4, a partition plate 13 and two leakage-proof plates are fixedly arranged on the second tank body, two rotating shafts 11 are rotatably arranged on the second tank body, rotating mechanisms are respectively arranged between the two rotating shafts 11 and the bottom plate 4, two first rollers 9 and two second rollers 10 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts 11, a conveyor belt 16 is sleeved between the two first rollers 9 and the corresponding second rollers 10 together, the upper surface of the conveyor belt 16 is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, a motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the machine tool 1, one rotating shaft 11 is connected with the driving end of the motor, the baffle 2 is provided with a first groove body 5, the partition plate 13 is provided with a scraper 7 in a sliding manner, a sliding mechanism is arranged between the scraper 7 and the partition plate 13, a spring 6 is fixedly arranged between the scraper 7 and the first groove body 5 together, the scraper 7 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 14, the bottom plate 4 is fixedly provided with a support rod 15, the support rod 15 is fixedly provided with a support 23, the support 23 is rotatably provided with a roller 24, the roller 24 is provided with a ring groove, the pull rope 14 is clamped in the ring groove, one end of the pull rope 14 far away from the scraper 7 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 17, the machine tool 1 is provided with a groove, the bottom plate 4 is provided with a supporting block 20 in a penetrating and sliding manner, a spring rod 19 is fixedly arranged between the supporting block 20 and the groove together, the supporting block 20 is fixedly provided with a square cylinder 31, the square cylinder 31 is provided with a sliding plate, a rotating post 21 is rotatably arranged in each of the two movable grooves through a clamping groove, a rotating rod 22 is fixedly arranged on each of the two rotating posts 21, a brush 29 is fixedly arranged on each of the two rotating rods 22, one end, far away from the rotating rod 22, of each brush 29 abuts against the side plate 3, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the driving end of the motor 8 and the rotating rod 22 close to the driving end of the motor 8, and a linkage mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft 11 connected with the driving end of the motor 8 in a clamping manner and the rotating rod 22 far away from one side of the motor 8;
the following points are notable:
1. slewing mechanism is including changeing piece 12 and rotary trough, and equal fixed mounting has a commentaries on classics piece 12 on two pivot 11, all sets up on two curb plates 3 with corresponding commentaries on classics piece 12 matched with rotary trough, the effect that sets up like this is in order to reduce the frictional force between pivot 11 and the curb plate 3, the effectual life who prolongs pivot 11.
2. The clamping mechanism comprises a hexagonal steel block 25 and a hexagonal steel sleeve 26, the hexagonal steel sleeve 26 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor 8, the hexagonal steel block 25 clamped with the hexagonal steel sleeve 26 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 11 close to one side of the driving end of the motor 8, and the clamping mechanism is used for facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the motor 8.
3. Slide mechanism includes slider and spout, and fixed mounting has the slider on the scraper blade 7, has seted up on the baffle 13 with slider matched with spout, and the effect that sets up like this is in order to reduce the frictional force between scraper blade 7 and the baffle 13, the effectual life who prolongs scraper blade 7 and baffle 13.
4. The contact part of the roller 24 and the pull rope 14 is fixedly adhered with a rubber pad, and the purpose of the arrangement is to prolong the service life of the pull rope 14.
5. The linkage mechanism comprises a first gear 27, a second gear 28 and a third gear 30, the first gear 27 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor 8, a second gear 28 meshed with the first gear 27 is rotatably mounted on the side plate 3 close to one side of the motor 8, a rotating structure is mounted between the second gear 28 and the side plate 3, a third gear 30 meshed with the second gear 28 is fixedly mounted on the rotating column 21 close to one side of the motor 8, and the set function is that waste materials on the side plate 3 are swept down for driving the brush 29, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced.
6. The rotating structure comprises a rotating piece and a circular groove, the rotating piece is fixedly mounted on the second gear 28, the circular groove matched with the rotating piece is formed in the side plate 3, and the rotating structure is used for reducing friction force between the second gear 28 and the side plate 3 and effectively prolonging the service life of the second gear 28.
7. The linkage mechanism comprises a gear four, a gear five and a gear six, the gear four is fixedly installed on the rotating block 12, the gear five meshed with the gear four is rotatably installed on the side plate 3 far away from one side of the motor 8, the gear six meshed with the gear five is fixedly installed on the rotating column 21 far away from one side of the motor 8, and the set function is that the brush 29 is driven to sweep waste materials on the side plate 3, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced.
A machine tool waste cleaning device and a using method thereof comprise the following steps:
s1, starting the motor 8, enabling the motor 8 to rotate anticlockwise, and under the matching action of the hexagonal steel sleeve 26 and the hexagonal steel block 25, the driving end of the motor 8 can drive the rotating shaft 11 fixedly connected with the hexagonal steel block 25 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the first two rollers 9 to rotate, so that the conveyor belts 16 sleeved on the first rollers 9 and the second rollers 10 are driven to rotate, and waste materials generated by punching are led away from the bottom plate 4 through the conveyor belts 16.
S2, the drill bit pushes the block 20 downwards during punching, so that the waste generated during punching drops on the square tube 31 and the sliding plate 32 on the block 20, and after punching is completed, the block 20 is pushed upwards under the action of the spring rod 19 until the sliding plate 32 and the square tube 31 are flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, and the waste generated during punching can be taken out.
S3, pulling the pull ring 17 to the side far away from the scraper 7, under the action of the pull rope 14, the scraper 7 is driven to move to the side far away from the spring 6 until the scraper 7 moves to the leftmost position of the bottom plate 4, and then the pull ring 17 is released, under the action of the spring 6, the scraper 7 is restored to the original position.
S4, the motor 8 rotates anticlockwise to drive the first gear 27 fixedly connected with the driving end to rotate anticlockwise, the first gear 27 rotates anticlockwise to drive the second gear 28 meshed with the first gear to rotate clockwise, the second gear 28 rotates clockwise to drive the third gear 30 meshed with the second gear to rotate anticlockwise, the third gear 30 rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotary post 21 fixedly connected with the third gear to rotate anticlockwise, the rotary post 21 rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotary rod 22 fixedly connected with the rotary post to rotate anticlockwise, and therefore the brush 29 fixedly connected with the rotary rod 22 is driven to rotate anticlockwise.
S5, the rotating shaft 11 rotates counterclockwise to drive the rotating block 12 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate counterclockwise, the rotating block 12 rotates counterclockwise to drive the gear fixedly connected with the rotating block to rotate four times counterclockwise, the gear rotates four times counterclockwise to drive the gear engaged with the gear to rotate five times clockwise, the gear rotates five times clockwise to drive the gear engaged with the gear to rotate six times counterclockwise, the gear rotates six times counterclockwise to drive the rotating column 21 fixedly connected with the rotating column to rotate counterclockwise, the rotating column 21 rotates counterclockwise to drive the rotating rod 22 fixedly connected with the rotating column to rotate counterclockwise, and therefore the brush 29 fixedly connected with the rotating rod 22 is driven to rotate counterclockwise.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The machine tool waste cleaning device comprises a machine tool (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of magnets (18) are fixedly attracted to the machine tool (1), a base plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the magnets (18) jointly, a baffle (2) and two side plates (3) are fixedly mounted on the base plate (4), a second groove body is formed in the base plate (4), a partition plate (13) and two leakage-proof plates are fixedly mounted on the second groove body, two rotating shafts (11) are rotatably mounted on the second groove body, a rotating mechanism is mounted between each rotating shaft (11) and the base plate (4), two rollers (9) and two rollers (10) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shafts (11) respectively, and a conveyor belt (16) is sleeved between each roller (9) and the corresponding roller (10) jointly, the upper surface of conveyer belt (16) flushes with the upper surface of bottom plate (4) mutually, fixed mounting has motor (8) on lathe (1), one of them pivot (11) are connected through block mechanism block with motor (8) drive end, cell body (5) have been seted up on baffle (2), slidable mounting has scraper blade (7) on baffle (13), install slide mechanism between scraper blade (7) and baffle (13), common fixed mounting has one spring (6) between scraper blade (7) and cell body (5), fixedly connected with stay cord (14) on scraper blade (7), fixed mounting has one bracing piece (15) on bottom plate (4), fixed mounting has support (23) on bracing piece (15), rotate on support (23) and install gyro wheel (24), the annular has been seted up on gyro wheel (24), the utility model discloses a scraper blade of lathe, including curb plate, stay cord (14), bottom plate (4), stay cord (14), pull plate (7), lathe (1), supporting block (20), spring lever (19), sliding block (20), sliding block (31), slide block (31), stop gear, two movable grooves are all seted up on curb plate (3), two movable grooves are all run through the draw-in groove and rotate and install a rotary column (21), two equal fixed mounting has a bull stick (22) on rotary column (21), two equal fixed mounting has a brush (29) on bull stick (22), one end of the brush (29) far away from the rotating rod (22) is abutted to the side plate (3), a linkage mechanism is installed between the motor (8) driving end and the rotating rod (22) close to the motor (8), and a linkage mechanism is installed between the rotating shaft (11) connected with the motor (8) driving end in a clamping mode and the rotating rod (22) far away from one side of the motor (8).
2. The machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating block (12) and a rotating groove, one rotating block (12) is fixedly mounted on each of the two rotating shafts (11), and the rotating grooves matched with the corresponding rotating blocks (12) are formed in each of the two side plates (3).
3. The machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a hexagonal steel block (25) and a hexagonal steel sleeve (26), the hexagonal steel sleeve (26) is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor (8), and the hexagonal steel block (25) clamped with the hexagonal steel sleeve (26) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (11) close to one side of the driving end of the motor (8).
4. The machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block and a sliding groove, the sliding block is fixedly mounted on the scraper (7), and the sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the partition plate (13).
5. The machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad is fixedly adhered to the contact part of the roller (24) and the pull rope (14).
6. The machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a first gear (27), a second gear (28) and a third gear (30), the first gear (27) is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor (8), the second gear (28) meshed with the first gear (27) is rotatably installed on the side plate (3) close to one side of the motor (8), a rotating structure is installed between the second gear (28) and the side plate (3), and the third gear (30) meshed with the second gear (28) is fixedly installed on the rotating column (21) close to one side of the motor (8).
7. The machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein the rotating structure comprises a rotor and a circular groove, the rotor is fixedly mounted on the second gear (28), and the circular groove matched with the rotor is formed in the side plate (3).
8. The machine tool waste cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a gear four, a gear five and a gear six, the gear four is fixedly installed on the rotating block (12), the gear five meshed with the gear four is rotatably installed on the side plate (3) far away from the motor (8), and the gear six meshed with the gear five is fixedly installed on the rotating column (21) far away from the motor (8).
9. A machine tool waste cleaning device and a using method thereof are characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, starting a motor (8), enabling the motor (8) to rotate anticlockwise, and under the matching action of a hexagonal steel sleeve (26) and a hexagonal steel block (25), driving a driving end of the motor (8) to drive a rotating shaft (11) fixedly connected with the hexagonal steel block (25) to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive two rollers I (9) to rotate, and further driving a conveyor belt (16) sleeved on the rollers I (9) and II (10) to rotate, so that waste materials generated by punching are taken away from a bottom plate (4) through the conveyor belt (16);
s2, when the drill bit punches, the pressing block (20) is pressed downwards, waste materials generated by punching fall onto the square cylinder (31) and the sliding plate (32) on the pressing block (20), and after punching is completed, the pressing block (20) is pressed upwards under the action of the spring rod (19) until the sliding plate (32) and the square cylinder (31) are flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate (4), and the waste materials generated by punching can be taken out;
s3, pulling the pull ring (17) to one side far away from the scraper (7), driving the scraper (7) to move to one side far away from the spring (6) under the action of the pull rope (14) until the scraper (7) moves to the leftmost position of the bottom plate (4), then loosening the pull ring (17), and enabling the scraper (7) to return to the original position under the action of the spring (6);
s4, the motor (8) rotates anticlockwise to drive the first gear (27) fixedly connected with the driving end to rotate anticlockwise, the first gear (27) rotates anticlockwise to drive the second gear (28) meshed with the first gear to rotate clockwise, the second gear (28) rotates clockwise to drive the third gear (30) meshed with the second gear to rotate anticlockwise, the third gear (30) rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotary column (21) fixedly connected with the third gear to rotate anticlockwise, the rotary column (21) rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotary rod (22) fixedly connected with the rotary column to rotate anticlockwise, and therefore the brush (29) fixedly connected with the rotary rod (22) is driven to rotate anticlockwise;
s5, the rotating shaft (11) rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotating block (12) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating block (12) rotates anticlockwise to drive the gear fixedly connected with the rotating block to rotate four times anticlockwise, the gear rotates four times anticlockwise to drive the gear meshed with the gear to rotate five times clockwise, the gear rotates five times clockwise to drive the gear meshed with the gear to rotate six times anticlockwise, the gear rotates six times anticlockwise to drive the rotating column (21) fixedly connected with the rotating column to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating column (21) rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotating rod (22) fixedly connected with the rotating column to rotate anticlockwise, and therefore the brush (29) fixedly connected with the rotating rod (22) is driven to rotate anticlockwise.
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CN202110480413.4A CN113086520A (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Machine tool waste cleaning device and using method thereof |
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CN202110480413.4A CN113086520A (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Machine tool waste cleaning device and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115676422A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-02-03 | 安徽省天鑫内燃机配件有限公司 | Honing machine sweeps hoisting device |
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2021
- 2021-04-30 CN CN202110480413.4A patent/CN113086520A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115676422A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-02-03 | 安徽省天鑫内燃机配件有限公司 | Honing machine sweeps hoisting device |
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Application publication date: 20210709 |