CN113086018A - Front fender and vehicle - Google Patents

Front fender and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113086018A
CN113086018A CN202010021706.1A CN202010021706A CN113086018A CN 113086018 A CN113086018 A CN 113086018A CN 202010021706 A CN202010021706 A CN 202010021706A CN 113086018 A CN113086018 A CN 113086018A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
front fender
vehicle
wheel arch
energy
fender according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010021706.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王子叶
曹锐
王天雨
路腾腾
杜楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PSA Automobiles SA
Original Assignee
Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA filed Critical Peugeot Citroen Automobiles SA
Priority to CN202010021706.1A priority Critical patent/CN113086018A/en
Publication of CN113086018A publication Critical patent/CN113086018A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions
    • B62D25/16Mud-guards or wings; Wheel cover panels
    • B62D25/18Parts or details thereof, e.g. mudguard flaps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a vehicle front fender, comprising: a front fender body; and a wheel arch connecting part arranged on the front fender body to be connected with the wheel arch, wherein a plurality of weakening structures are arranged on the wheel arch connecting part. When a low-speed collision occurs in front of a vehicle, the front fender is subjected to plastic deformation due to the weakened structure on the front fender, impact energy is absorbed as early as possible, the front fender is prevented from moving towards the front door of the vehicle and further being damaged, and accordingly maintenance and replacement cost caused by damage to the front door of the vehicle is reduced.

Description

Front fender and vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle parts, in particular to a front fender with a weakening structure and a vehicle, and particularly relates to a front fender capable of absorbing energy through plastic deformation of a front fender body when a low-speed collision occurs in front of the vehicle so as to further avoid damage of a front door of the vehicle and the vehicle.
Background
Fenders are vehicle body outer panels that cover the wheels, and are known for their shape and position as bird wings in older vehicle bodies. The fender has the main functions of preventing sand, stone, slurry and the like rolled up by wheels from splashing to the bottom of a carriage in the running process of a vehicle, and simultaneously meets the appearance shape of the vehicle and provides mounting support for vehicle exterior trimming parts such as bumpers, mud guards, front lamps and the like and accessories thereof.
Because of the greater chance of the front fender being hit and scratched, it is common to employ a separate assembly at present. In this way, the front fender can be easily repaired and replaced even if damaged, thereby minimizing loss. When a low-speed collision occurs in front of the vehicle, damage and deformation of the front fender can further cause damage to the front door of the vehicle, which increases maintenance cost. Therefore, there is a need for a new front fender that can absorb energy in the event of a low speed collision in front of the vehicle, reducing maintenance and replacement costs associated with damaged front doors of the vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The first object of the present invention is: an energy-absorbing front fender is provided to address further damage to the front door of a vehicle caused by damage to the front fender during a low speed collision in front of the vehicle.
The second object of the present invention is: a vehicle is provided that includes an energy absorbing front fender to address further damage to the front door of the vehicle caused by damage to the front fender during a low speed collision condition in front of the vehicle.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a front fender for a vehicle, comprising: a front fender body; and a wheel arch connecting part arranged on the front fender body to be connected with the wheel arch, wherein a plurality of weakening structures are arranged on the wheel arch connecting part.
Optionally, the weakening structure comprises: and an opening portion formed as a cutout on the wheel arch connecting portion, wherein a part of a bottom end of the opening portion forms an energy absorbing guide structure.
Optionally, the weakening structure further comprises: and a front lining connecting interface formed by extending from the other part of the bottom end of the opening part to the vehicle interior.
Optionally, the front liner connection interface is located between or at either side of the bottom end of the opening portion.
Alternatively, the energy absorbing guide structure is in a regular shape or an irregular shape such as a semicircle, a trapezoid, a triangle, or a square.
Optionally, the energy absorbing guide structure has a longitudinal dimension of 5mm or greater and a transverse dimension of 10mm or greater.
Optionally, a plurality of reinforcing structures are provided on the front liner connection interface.
Optionally, a connecting hole is formed in the front lining connecting interface, and the front lining connecting interface is connected with the lining body located below the front lining connecting interface through the connecting hole.
Optionally, the weakening structure is distributed at a position close to the vehicle head direction.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a vehicle including a front fender according to an embodiment of the invention.
(III) advantageous effects
The present invention provides a vehicle front fender, comprising: a front fender body; and a wheel arch connecting part arranged on the front fender body to be connected with the wheel arch, wherein a plurality of weakening structures are arranged on the wheel arch connecting part. When a low-speed collision occurs in front of a vehicle, the front fender is subjected to plastic deformation due to the weakened structure on the front fender, impact energy is absorbed as early as possible, the front fender is prevented from moving towards the front door of the vehicle and further being damaged, and accordingly maintenance and replacement cost caused by damage to the front door of the vehicle is reduced.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and other advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a front fender panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a diagram showing a weakening structure 3 of a front fender according to one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a diagram showing a weakening structure 3 of a front fender according to another embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is an assembly view showing a front liner attachment interface 7 and a liner body 9 at a sectional view a-a' of a weakened structure 3 of a front fender panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1: a front fender body; 2: a wheel arch connecting part; 3: a weakening structure; 4: an opening portion; 5: an energy-absorbing guide structure; 6: a reinforcing structure; 7: the front lining is connected with the interface; 8: connecting holes; 9: the inside lining body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In one aspect, as shown in fig. 1, there is provided a front fender according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: a front fender body 1; and a wheel arch connecting portion 2 provided on the front fender body 1 to be connected with a wheel arch, wherein a plurality of weakening structures 3 are provided on the wheel arch connecting portion 2. It has a plurality of pilot holes to distribute on wheel arch connecting portion 2, and modes such as bolted connection and buckle connection are used to this pilot hole of accessible, are connected front fender and wheel arch.
In the front fender panel according to one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, a weakened structure 3 is provided on the wheel arch link 2, the weakened structure 3 including an opening portion 4 formed as a cutout in the wheel arch link 2, wherein a bottom end of the opening portion 4 forms an energy absorbing guide 5, and a corner of the bottom end has a smooth rounded corner. Although the energy absorbing guide structure 5 according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown in fig. 2 as one in number, the present invention is not limited thereto.
Further, the energy absorbing guide structure 5 may have a regular shape or an irregular shape such as a semicircle, a trapezoid, a triangle, or a square. As shown in fig. 2, although the energy absorbing guide structure 5 of the present embodiment has a trapezoid-like shape, the present invention is not limited thereto.
The longitudinal dimension L1 and the transverse dimension C1 of the energy-absorbing guide structure 5 are shown in FIG. 2, and preferably, the longitudinal dimension L1 of the energy-absorbing guide structure 5 is greater than or equal to 5 mm; the transverse dimension C1 of the energy absorbing guide structure 5 is equal to or greater than 10 mm.
Preferably, the weakening structure 3 is distributed in a position close to the vehicle head direction so that plastic deformation of the front fender mainly occurs in a region close to the vehicle head and far from the front door of the vehicle when a low-speed collision occurs in front of the vehicle, thereby avoiding damage to the front door of the vehicle.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the wheel arch connecting portion 2 is provided with a plurality of weakening structures 3, and the weakening structures 3 include: an opening portion 4 formed as a cutout on the wheel arch connecting portion 2; a front lining attachment port 7 formed to extend from a part of the bottom end of the opening portion 4 toward the vehicle interior; wherein the other part of the bottom end of the opening portion 4 forms an energy absorbing guide structure 5.
Alternatively, the number of the energy-absorbing guide structures 5 may be one or two, and when the number of the energy-absorbing guide structures 5 is two, the front lining connection interface 7 is located between the two energy-absorbing guide structures 5; when the number of energy-absorbing guide structures 5 is one, the front liner connection interfaces 7 are located on either side of the weakening structure 3. Although the energy-absorbing guide structure 5 according to the embodiment of the present invention has two front liner connection interfaces 7 between the two energy-absorbing guide structures 5, the present invention is not limited thereto.
Specifically, the energy absorbing guide structure 5 may have a regular shape such as a semicircle, a trapezoid, a triangle, or a square, or an irregular shape. Although the energy absorbing guide 5 of the weakening structure 3 according to an embodiment of the invention is a semi-circle and a square with rounded corners, the invention is not limited thereto. When a low-speed collision occurs in front of the automobile, the front fender is subjected to impact load and can generate plastic deformation, the whole deformation of the front fender is expanded from the energy-absorbing guide structure 5 positioned on the weakening structure 3, and the whole plastic deformation of the front fender can absorb more collision energy, so that the displacement of the front fender to the front door of the automobile is reduced, and the damage of the front door of the automobile is avoided.
Preferably, the longitudinal dimension L2 and the transverse dimension C2 of the two energy-absorbing guide structures 5 are as shown in fig. 3, and the longitudinal dimension L2 of each energy-absorbing guide structure 5 is greater than or equal to 5 mm; the transverse dimension C2 of each energy absorbing guide structure 5 is equal to or greater than 10 mm.
As shown in fig. 3, reinforcing structure 6 is distributed between two energy-absorbing guide structures 5 of weakening structure 3, reinforcing structure 6 can be similar to an ellipse, and sunken a certain degree of depth to the inboard side direction, reinforcing structure 6's border and the junction of wheel arch connecting portion 2 have smooth transition fillet, reinforcing structure 6's quantity should be at least one in order to play the effect of increasing preceding inside lining connection interface 7 bending strength, thereby increase preceding inside lining connection interface 7's life.
Furthermore, the front lining connecting interface 7 below the reinforcing structure 6 is square, a square connecting hole 8 is distributed in the middle of the front lining connecting interface 7, and two corners at the tail end of the front lining connecting interface 7 are smooth round corners. The front liner connection interface 7 is bent toward the vehicle inside direction to form an angle with the wheel arch connecting portion 2 so as to facilitate installation of the front liner. When the device is installed, as shown in fig. 4, the lining body 9 can be padded below the front lining connecting interface 7, and the front lining connecting interface 7 and the lining body 9 can be connected by passing a screw through the square connecting hole 8.
Preferably, the weakening structure 3 is distributed in a position close to the vehicle head direction so that plastic deformation of the front fender mainly occurs in a region close to the vehicle head and far from the front door of the vehicle when a low-speed collision occurs in front of the vehicle, thereby avoiding damage to the front door of the vehicle.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a vehicle including a front fender according to an embodiment of the invention.
In summary, the present invention provides a vehicle front fender comprising: a front fender body; and a wheel arch connecting part arranged on the front fender body to be connected with the wheel arch, wherein a plurality of weakening structures are arranged on the wheel arch connecting part. When a low-speed collision occurs in front of a vehicle, the front fender is subjected to plastic deformation due to the weakened structure on the front fender, impact energy is absorbed as early as possible, the front fender is prevented from moving towards the front door of the vehicle and further being damaged, and accordingly maintenance and replacement cost caused by damage to the front door of the vehicle is reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A vehicle front fender, comprising:
a front fender body; and
a wheel arch connecting part arranged on the front fender body to be connected with the wheel arch,
wherein, be provided with a plurality of weak structures on the wheel arch connecting portion.
2. A front fender according to claim 1,
the weakening structure comprises:
an opening portion formed as a cutout on the wheel arch connecting portion;
wherein a portion of a bottom end of the opening portion forms an energy absorbing guide structure.
3. A front fender according to claim 2,
the weakening structure further comprises:
and a front lining connecting interface formed by extending from the other part of the bottom end of the opening part to the vehicle interior.
4. A front fender according to claim 3,
the front liner connection interface is located between or at either side of a bottom end of the opening portion.
5. Front fender according to any one of claims 2 or 3,
the energy-absorbing guide structure is in a regular shape or an irregular shape such as a semicircle, a trapezoid, a triangle or a square.
6. Front fender according to any one of claims 2 or 3,
the longitudinal dimension of the energy-absorbing guide structure is greater than or equal to 5mm, and the transverse dimension of the energy-absorbing guide structure is greater than or equal to 10 mm.
7. A front fender according to claim 3,
a plurality of reinforcing structures are arranged on the front lining connecting interface.
8. A front fender according to claim 7,
the front lining connecting interface is connected with the lining body below the front lining connecting interface through the connecting hole.
9. Front fender according to any one of claims 2 or 3,
the weakening structures are distributed at positions close to the direction of the vehicle head.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising a front fender according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202010021706.1A 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Front fender and vehicle Pending CN113086018A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010021706.1A CN113086018A (en) 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Front fender and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010021706.1A CN113086018A (en) 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Front fender and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113086018A true CN113086018A (en) 2021-07-09

Family

ID=76663504

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010021706.1A Pending CN113086018A (en) 2020-01-09 2020-01-09 Front fender and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113086018A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102458967A (en) * 2009-06-19 2012-05-16 标致·雪铁龙汽车公司 Device for attaching the front fender of automobile bodywork
WO2017140963A1 (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 Peugeot Citroën Automobiles Sa. Device for attaching a mudguard to the body of a motor vehicle
CN207631354U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-07-20 湖南龙创汽车技术有限公司 A kind of front fender of automobile
CN208715300U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-04-09 江铃控股有限公司 Wheel arch assembly and automobile

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102458967A (en) * 2009-06-19 2012-05-16 标致·雪铁龙汽车公司 Device for attaching the front fender of automobile bodywork
WO2017140963A1 (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 Peugeot Citroën Automobiles Sa. Device for attaching a mudguard to the body of a motor vehicle
CN207631354U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-07-20 湖南龙创汽车技术有限公司 A kind of front fender of automobile
CN208715300U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-04-09 江铃控股有限公司 Wheel arch assembly and automobile

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