CN113083793A - Test tube self-cleaning air-dries device in biological laboratory - Google Patents

Test tube self-cleaning air-dries device in biological laboratory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113083793A
CN113083793A CN202110333605.2A CN202110333605A CN113083793A CN 113083793 A CN113083793 A CN 113083793A CN 202110333605 A CN202110333605 A CN 202110333605A CN 113083793 A CN113083793 A CN 113083793A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
cleaning
test tube
pipe
left end
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Withdrawn
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CN202110333605.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚志伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110333605.2A priority Critical patent/CN113083793A/en
Publication of CN113083793A publication Critical patent/CN113083793A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/28Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/46Inspecting cleaned containers for cleanliness
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic test tube cleaning and air drying device for a biological laboratory, and relates to the field of experimental equipment. This biological laboratory is with test tube self-cleaning air-dries device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base right-hand member top fixedly connected with water tank, second governing valve rear end fixedly connected with fan, the second governing valve left end is through honeycomb duct fixedly connected with shunt, support frame fixedly connected with clamping device is passed through to the inboard bottom in washing cabin left part, the first sprocket of motor left part outside fixedly connected with, the meshing of first bevel gear bottom is connected with second bevel gear, spray tube top fixedly connected with shower nozzle, the shower nozzle upper portion outside is rotated and is connected with the spacing ring, pressure sensor top fixedly connected with briquetting. The cleaning and air-drying device can clean and air-dry a plurality of test tubes of different specifications and different shapes simultaneously, has strong applicability, and can automatically detect the cleanliness of the test tubes and save manpower before air-drying.

Description

Test tube self-cleaning air-dries device in biological laboratory
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of experimental equipment, in particular to an automatic test tube cleaning and air drying device for a biological laboratory.
Background
Cuvettes are common instruments in biological laboratories and are used as reaction vessels for biological reagents or microorganisms.
The application scope of the washing air-dry device of present test tube is not wide enough, and the device often need judge the cleanliness through manual measurement's method, air-dries the test tube again, and some wash air-dry devices also probably air-dry the test tube under the condition that the test tube has not yet been cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning and air-drying device for test tubes for a biological laboratory, which solves the problems that the application range of the cleaning and air-drying device is general and the cleaning effect is difficult to automatically detect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a test tube automatic cleaning and air drying device for a biological laboratory comprises a base, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the base, a heater is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the water tank through a support frame, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid storage tank, a first regulating valve is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid outlet pipe, the right end of the first regulating valve is connected to the water tank through a flow guide pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first regulating valve, a second regulating valve is fixedly connected to the left end of the water pump through a flow guide pipe, a fan is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second regulating valve, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the, the left end of the second regulating valve is fixedly connected with a flow divider through a flow guide pipe, the top of the left end of the base is fixedly connected with a cleaning cabin, the bottom of the inner side of the left part of the cleaning cabin is fixedly connected with a clamping device through a supporting frame, the front end of the right side of the cleaning cabin is provided with a motor, the left end of the motor is rotatably connected with the right end of the cleaning cabin, the outer side of the left part of the motor is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel, the first chain wheel is connected with a plurality of second chain wheels through chains, the second chain wheel is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the lower part of the right end of the cleaning cabin, the bottom of the first bevel gear is engaged and connected with a second bevel gear, the inner side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is rotatably, the limiting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the cleaning cabin and is connected with the shunt through the flow guide pipe, the inner side of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a threaded sealing gasket, the inner side of the threaded sealing gasket is in threaded connection with a spray pipe, a plurality of small-diameter spray holes are uniformly formed in the front end and the rear end of the spray pipe, a spray nozzle is fixedly connected to the top end of the spray pipe, large-diameter spray holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the middle of the spray nozzle and the front side and the rear side of the top of the spray nozzle, a limiting ring is rotatably connected to the outer side of the upper portion of the spray nozzle, threaded pipes are fixedly connected to the left end of the limiting ring, the left end of the upper portion of the sleeve and the left end of the top of the sleeve, bolts are rotatably connected to the left end of the left bolt of the spray, the cleaning cabin comprises a cleaning cabin body, a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame, a cleaning cabin and a pressure sensor, wherein the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with an annular liquid collecting vessel, the left end of the annular liquid collecting vessel is provided with an opening, the bottom end of the inner side of the right portion of the cleaning cabin is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor, and the top end of.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the pressing block are fixedly connected with a plurality of straight rods, the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning cabin is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the straight rods, and the outer side of each straight rod is provided with a spring which is fixedly connected between the cleaning cabin and the pressing block.
Preferably, clamping device includes first mounting bracket, holding frame and stopper, first mounting bracket right side top passes through the hasp and links to each other with the holding frame, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in holding frame left part bottom and right part bottom and first mounting bracket top are provided with the spacing groove that corresponds with the stopper, the holding frame inboard is provided with the skid resistant course.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the heater, the first regulating valve, the water pump, the second regulating valve, the fan, the motor and the pressure sensor.
Preferably, the middle part of the top end of the inner side of the cleaning cabin is fixedly connected with a plurality of ultrasonic generators.
Preferably, the liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the left end of the water tank.
Preferably, the first regulating valve and the second regulating valve are both fixedly connected to the top end of the base through supporting blocks, and the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the base through a supporting frame.
Preferably, the water pump, the fan and the controller are all fixedly connected to the top end of the base.
The working principle is as follows: rotating the spray head, adjusting the length of the spray pipe which is matched with the thread sealing gasket and extends out of the sleeve, matching the spray pipe outside the sleeve with the test pipe in length, pulling out the clamping frame along the sliding groove after opening the hasp, selecting the corresponding clamping frame according to the caliber size of the test pipe, sealing the small-caliber spray hole inside the sleeve through the thread sealing gasket, matching the limiting ring with the threaded pipe and the bolt, adjusting the contact area of the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove and the distance from the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove to the spray pipe, adapting the positions of the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove to the length and caliber of the test pipe, thereby matching the cleaning device with the caliber size of the test pipe, if the cleaned test pipe is a Y-shaped pipe, arranging the spray head at the intersection of the Y-shaped pipe, conducting the left end and the right end of the second adjusting valve, closing the rear end, then conducting the front end and the rear end of the, the right end is closed, cleaning solution in the liquid storage tank is sprayed out from a small-caliber spray hole at the spray pipe and a large-caliber spray hole at the spray head after passing through a guide pipe, a flow divider and a sleeve, the cleaning solution is cleaned from two branch pipes of a Y-shaped pipe after passing through four large-caliber spray holes, the rear end and the right end of a first adjusting valve are communicated, the front end is closed, water in a water tank is sprayed out from a small-caliber spray hole and a large-caliber spray hole after passing through the guide pipe, the flow divider and the sleeve, the cleaning solution is washed away, the rear end and the left end of a second adjusting valve are communicated, the right end is closed, air flow is dried through the guide pipe, the flow divider, the spray pipe and the spray head by a fan, air flow is dried on the test pipe, a motor drives the sleeve pipe, the spray pipe and the spray head to rotate through a first chain wheel, a second chain, meanwhile, the ultrasonic generator cleans the test tube in the cleaning cabin through ultrasonic waves, if the cleaned test tube is a common test tube, the nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the common test tube, the common test tube and the Y-shaped tube can be cleaned simultaneously, so that the cleaning device can clean and air-dry a plurality of test tubes with different lengths, calibers and shapes simultaneously, in the cleaning process, the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove respectively rotate along with the nozzle and the spray tube, after the test tube is cleaned through cleaning fluid and water, the fan and the water pump stop running, the motor is started again after being stopped for a period of time, the motor drives the sleeve through the first chain wheel, the chain, the second chain wheel, the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the spray tube, the nozzle, the threaded tube, the bolt, the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove rotate around the axis of the test tube, when the test tube is not cleaned, water drops, first drainage groove and second drainage groove can gather the water droplet and with the leading-in annular album of liquid ware of water droplet, the water droplet is followed annular album of liquid ware opening part whereabouts, water droplet striking briquetting, pressure sensor receives the pressure of briquetting and changes, and give the controller with the testing result transfer, thereby judge the cleanliness of test tube, controller control water pump, first governing valve, second governing valve and motor continue to wash the test tube when not cleaning, restart fan air-dries the test tube after the test tube is cleaned.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an automatic test tube cleaning and air drying device for a biological laboratory. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the length of the spray pipe outside the sleeve is adjusted through rotating the spray head, so that the spray pipe outside the sleeve is matched with the test pipe in length, the clamping frame can be pulled out along the sliding groove after the hasp is opened, the corresponding clamping frame is selected according to the caliber of the test pipe, the small-caliber spray hole inside the sleeve is sealed through the threaded sealing gasket, the contact areas of the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove and the distances from the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove to the spray pipe are adjusted through the matching of the limiting ring, the threaded pipe and the bolt, so that the cleaning device is matched with the caliber of the test pipe, if the cleaned test pipe is a Y-shaped pipe, the spray head is arranged at the cross part of the Y-shaped pipe, two branch pipes of the Y-shaped pipe can be cleaned and air-dried through the matching of the water pump, the fan, the first regulating valve, the second regulating valve and the motor and the four, A plurality of test tubes of different bores and different shapes wash simultaneously and air-dry, and the application scope of device is extensive.
2. According to the invention, after a test tube is cleaned, the sleeve, the spray pipe, the spray head, the threaded pipe, the bolt, the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove are driven to rotate through the matching of the motor, the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel, the first bevel gear and the first bevel gear, when the test tube is not cleaned, water drops can be retained on the inner wall of the test tube, the first drainage groove and the second drainage groove can collect the water drops and guide the water drops into the annular liquid collecting vessel, the water drops fall from the opening of the annular liquid collecting vessel, through the matching of the pressure sensor, the controller and the pressing block, whether the test tube falls or not can be detected, whether the test tube is cleaned or not can be judged, if the test tube is not cleaned, the test tube is repeatedly cleaned, and then the fan is started to air-dry the test tube, whether the device is cleaned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a nozzle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a showerhead of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a base; 2. a water tank; 3. a heater; 4. a liquid storage tank; 5. a liquid outlet pipe; 6. a first regulating valve; 7. a water pump; 8. a second regulating valve; 9. a fan; 10. an air inlet pipe; 11. a controller; 12. a flow divider; 13. cleaning the cabin; 14. a clamping device; 15. a first mounting bracket; 16. a clamping frame; 17. a limiting block; 18. a motor; 19. a first sprocket; 20. a second sprocket; 21. a first bevel gear; 22. a second bevel gear; 23. a sleeve; 24. a second mounting bracket; 25. a limiting pipe; 26. a threaded gasket; 27. a nozzle; 28. spraying a small-caliber hole; 29. a spray head; 30. spraying a large-caliber orifice; 31. a limiting ring; 32. a threaded pipe; 33. a bolt; 34. a first drainage groove; 35. a second drainage groove; 36. an annular collector pan; 37. a pressure sensor; 38. briquetting; 39. a straight rod; 40. a spring; 41. an ultrasonic generator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the embodiment of the invention provides an automatic cleaning and air-drying device for test tubes for biological laboratories, which comprises a base 1, wherein a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the base 1, a heater 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 2, a liquid storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the water tank 2 through a support frame, a liquid outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid storage tank 4, a first regulating valve 6 is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid outlet pipe 5, the right end of the first regulating valve 6 is connected to the water tank 2 through a flow guide pipe, a water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first regulating valve 6, a second regulating valve 8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the water pump 7 through a flow guide pipe, a fan 9 is fixedly connected to the rear end, the rear side of the water pump 7 is provided with a controller 11, the left end of the second regulating valve 8 is fixedly connected with a flow divider 12 through a flow guide pipe, the top of the left end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning cabin 13, the bottom end of the inner side of the left part of the cleaning cabin 13 is fixedly connected with a clamping device 14 through a supporting frame, the front end of the right side of the cleaning cabin 13 is provided with a motor 18, the left end of the motor 18 is rotatably connected with the right end of the cleaning cabin 13, the outer side of the left part of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 19, the first chain wheel 19 is connected with a plurality of second chain wheels 20 through chains, the second chain wheels 20 are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 21 through rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the lower part of the right end of the cleaning cabin 13, the bottom of the first bevel gear 21 is engaged with a second bevel gear 22, the inner side of, the bottom of the sleeve 23 is rotatably connected with a limiting pipe 25, the limiting pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the cleaning cabin 13, the limiting pipe 25 is connected with the flow divider 12 through a flow guide pipe, the threaded sealing gasket 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve 23, the spray pipe 27 is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded sealing gasket 26, a plurality of small-caliber spray holes 28 are uniformly formed in the front end and the rear end of the spray pipe 27, a spray nozzle 29 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spray nozzle 29, large-caliber spray holes 30 are formed in the front end and the rear end of the middle of the spray nozzle 29 and the front side and the rear side of the top of the spray nozzle 29, a limiting ring 31 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the upper portion of the spray nozzle 29, the left end of the sleeve 23, a threaded pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded pipe 32, a first drainage groove 34 is rotatably connected to the left end of the left An annular liquid collecting vessel 36 is fixedly connected to the top end of the left portion of the second mounting frame 24, an opening is formed in the left end of the annular liquid collecting vessel 36, a pressure sensor 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the right portion of the cleaning chamber 13, a pressing block 38 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure sensor 37, the nozzle 29 is rotated, the length of the nozzle 27 matched with the threaded sealing gasket 26 extending out of the sleeve 23 is adjusted, the nozzle 27 outside the sleeve 23 is matched with the length of the test tube, the clamping frame 16 can be pulled out along the sliding groove after the hasp is opened, the corresponding clamping frame 16 is selected according to the caliber of the test tube, the small-caliber nozzle 28 inside the sleeve 23 is sealed through the threaded sealing gasket 26, the distance from the first drainage groove 34 and the second drainage groove 35 to the nozzle 27 is adjusted through the matching of the threaded pipe 32 and the bolt 33, when the nozzle 27 extends into the sleeve 23 or extends out of the sleeve 23, the contact area between the first drainage groove 34 and the second drainage groove 35 is correspondingly, so that the positions of the first drainage groove 34 and the second drainage groove 35 are adapted to the length and the caliber of the test tube, the cleaning device is matched with the caliber of the test tube, if the cleaned test tube is a Y-shaped tube, the spray head 29 is arranged at the intersection of the Y-shaped tube, the left end and the right end of the second regulating valve 8 are communicated, the rear end is closed, the front end and the rear end of the first regulating valve 6 are communicated, the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 is sprayed out from the small-caliber spray hole 28 at the spray pipe 27 and the large-caliber spray hole 30 at the spray head 29 after passing through the flow guide pipe, the flow divider 12 and the sleeve 23, the two branch pipes of the Y-shaped tube are cleaned after passing through the four large-caliber spray holes 30, the rear end and the right end of the first regulating valve 6 are communicated, the front end is closed, the water in the water tank 2 is sprayed out from the small-caliber spray hole 28 and the large-caliber spray, wash away the washing liquid, make 8 rear ends of second governing valve and left end switch on, the right-hand member is closed, pass through the honeycomb duct with the air current through fan 9, shunt 12, spray tube 27 and shower nozzle 29, air-dry the test tube, wash and air-dry in-process motor 18 through first sprocket 19, the chain, second sprocket 20, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, first bevel gear 21, second bevel gear 22 drives sleeve pipe 23, spray tube 27 and shower nozzle 29 are rotatory, with the washing liquid, water and air current evenly spray everywhere to the test tube, if abluent test tube is ordinary test tube, place ordinary test tube bottom position in with shower nozzle 29, ordinary test tube and Y type pipe can wash simultaneously, thereby make belt cleaning device can wash and air-dry to different length, a plurality of test tubes of different bores and different shapes simultaneously.
The left side and the right side of the bottom end of the pressing block 38 are fixedly connected with a plurality of straight rods 39, the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning cabin 13 is provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the straight rods 39, the outer side of each straight rod 39 is provided with a spring 40, the springs 40 are fixedly connected between the cleaning cabin 13 and the pressing block 38, in the cleaning process, the first drainage groove 34 and the second drainage groove 35 respectively rotate along with the spray nozzle 29 and the spray pipe 27, after the test tube is cleaned by cleaning liquid and water, the fan 9 and the water pump 7 stop running, the motor 18 stops running for a period of time and then starts up again, the motor 18 drives the sleeve 23, the spray pipe 27, the spray nozzle 29, the threaded pipe 32, the bolt 33, the first drainage groove 34 and the second drainage groove 35 to rotate around the axis of the test tube through the first chain wheel 19, the chain, the second chain wheel 20, the rotating shaft, the first bevel wheel 21 and the second bevel wheel 22, when the test tube is not cleaned, water drops can be retained on the inner, the water droplet is followed 36 opening parts whereabouts of annular liquid collecting ware, water droplet striking briquetting 38, pressure sensor 37 need detect a plurality of test tube simultaneously through briquetting 38, consequently briquetting 38 is bulky, spring 40 has alleviateed briquetting 38 self to pressure sensor 37's pressure, straight-bar 39 is spacing to spring 40, pressure sensor 37 receives briquetting 38's pressure and changes, and transmit the testing result for controller 11, thereby judge the cleanliness of test tube, controller 11 control water pump 7 when not washing, first governing valve 6, second governing valve 8 and motor 18 continue to wash the test tube, restart fan 9 air-dries the test tube after the test tube washes.
Clamping device 14 includes first mounting bracket 15, holding frame 16 and stopper 17, and first mounting bracket 15 right side top is passed through the hasp and is linked to each other with holding frame 16, and 16 left parts bottom of holding frame and the equal fixedly connected with stopper 17 in right part bottom and the 15 top of first mounting bracket are provided with the spacing groove that corresponds with stopper 17, and 16 inboards of holding frame are provided with the skid resistant course.
Controller 11 and heater 3, first governing valve 6, water pump 7, second governing valve 8, fan 9, motor 18 and pressure sensor 37 electric connection, water in heater 3 through heating water tank 2 heats the interior washing liquid of liquid storage tank 4, hot water can wash away the washing liquid in the test tube simultaneously, when air-drying the test tube, heater 3 is closed to controller 11, air-supply line 10 that links to each other with fan 9 passes through water tank 2, the hot water that does not use up heats the air current in air-supply line 10, waste heat recovery has been realized, the hidden danger that the test tube explodes because of the sharp change of temperature has also been eliminated to the hot-blast air-dried method simultaneously.
The middle part of the top end of the inner side of the cleaning cabin 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of ultrasonic generators 41, and the ultrasonic generators 41 assist cleaning liquid to clean the test tube.
The liquid outlet pipe 5 penetrates through the left end of the water tank 2.
First governing valve 6 and second governing valve 8 are all through supporting shoe fixed connection at the top of base 1, and motor 18 passes through support frame fixed connection at the top of base 1.
The water pump 7, the fan 9 and the controller 11 are all fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a biological laboratory is with test tube self-cleaning air-dries device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the base (1), the heater (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (2), the liquid storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the water tank (2) through a support frame, the liquid storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid storage tank (5), the first regulating valve (6) is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid storage tank (5), the right end of the first regulating valve (6) is connected to the water tank (2) through a guide pipe, the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first regulating valve (6), the second regulating valve (8) is fixedly connected to the left end of the water pump (7) through a guide pipe, the fan (9) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second regulating valve (8), the air inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to, the rear end of the air inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the fan (9), the rear side of the water pump (7) is provided with a controller (11), the left end of the second regulating valve (8) is fixedly connected with a flow divider (12) through a flow guide pipe, the top of the left end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a cleaning cabin (13), the bottom of the inner side of the left part of the cleaning cabin (13) is fixedly connected with a clamping device (14) through a supporting frame, the front end of the right side of the cleaning cabin (13) is provided with a motor (18), the left end of the motor (18) is rotatably connected to the right end of the cleaning cabin (13), the outer side of the left part of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel (19), the first chain wheel (19) is connected with a plurality of second chain wheels (20) through a chain, the second chain wheels (20) are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (21) through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the first bevel gear (21) is connected with a second bevel gear (22) in a meshed manner, the inner side of the second bevel gear (22) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (23), the sleeve (23) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second mounting frame (24), the second mounting frame (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning cabin (13), the bottom of the sleeve (23) is rotatably connected with a limiting pipe (25), the limiting pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the cleaning cabin (13), the limiting pipe (25) is connected with the flow divider (12) through a flow guide pipe, the inner side of the sleeve (23) is fixedly connected with a threaded sealing gasket (26), the inner side of the threaded sealing gasket (26) is in threaded connection with a spray pipe (27), a plurality of small-caliber spray holes (28) are uniformly formed in the front and, the spray head is characterized in that large-diameter spray holes (30) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the middle of the spray head (29) and the front side and the rear side of the top of the spray head (29), a limiting ring (31) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the upper portion of the spray head (29), the left end of the limiting ring (31), the left end of the upper portion of the sleeve (23) and the left end of the top of the sleeve (23) are fixedly connected with a threaded pipe (32), a bolt (33) is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded pipe (32), the left end of the bolt (33) in the left side of the spray head (29) is rotatably connected with a first drainage groove (34), a second drainage groove (35) is in sliding connection with the outer side of the first drainage groove (34), the rear portion of the second drainage groove (35) is rotatably connected to the left ends of the two bolts (33) in the left end of the sleeve (23), an annular liquid collecting, the bottom end of the inner side of the right part of the cleaning cabin (13) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (37), and the top end of the pressure sensor (37) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (38).
2. The automatic test tube cleaning and air drying device for the biological laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the pressing block (38) are fixedly connected with a plurality of straight rods (39) respectively, sliding grooves corresponding to the straight rods (39) are formed in the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning cabin (13), springs (40) are arranged on the outer sides of the straight rods (39), and the springs (40) are fixedly connected between the cleaning cabin (13) and the pressing block (38).
3. The automatic test tube cleaning and air drying device for the biological laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping device (14) include first mounting bracket (15), holding frame (16) and stopper (17), first mounting bracket (15) right side top is passed through the hasp and is linked to each other with holding frame (16), the equal fixedly connected with stopper (17) in holding frame (16) left part bottom and right part bottom and first mounting bracket (15) top are provided with the spacing groove that corresponds with stopper (17), holding frame (16) inboard is provided with the skid resistant course.
4. The automatic test tube cleaning and air drying device for the biological laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller (11) is electrically connected with the heater (3), the first regulating valve (6), the water pump (7), the second regulating valve (8), the fan (9), the motor (18) and the pressure sensor (37).
5. The automatic test tube cleaning and air drying device for the biological laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the top end of the inner side of the cleaning cabin (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of ultrasonic generators (41).
6. The automatic test tube cleaning and air drying device for the biological laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid outlet pipe (5) penetrates through the left end of the water tank (2).
7. The automatic test tube cleaning and air drying device for the biological laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first adjusting valve (6) and the second adjusting valve (8) are fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1) through supporting blocks, and the motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1) through a supporting frame.
8. The automatic test tube cleaning and air drying device for the biological laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the water pump (7), the fan (9) and the controller (11) are fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1).
CN202110333605.2A 2021-03-29 2021-03-29 Test tube self-cleaning air-dries device in biological laboratory Withdrawn CN113083793A (en)

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