CN113073520B - Paver for municipal engineering construction and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Paver for municipal engineering construction and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113073520B CN113073520B CN202110345439.8A CN202110345439A CN113073520B CN 113073520 B CN113073520 B CN 113073520B CN 202110345439 A CN202110345439 A CN 202110345439A CN 113073520 B CN113073520 B CN 113073520B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/52—Apparatus for laying individual preformed surfacing elements, e.g. kerbstones
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of municipal machinery, in particular to a paver for municipal engineering construction and a construction method thereof, aiming at the problems that the existing automatic paver is high in cost on one hand, complex in operation on the other hand and needs to be operated partially by manpower, the paver comprises a body, an installation box is fixedly arranged on one side of the body, a bevel board is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably connected in the installation box at equal intervals, a discharge hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of one side of the installation box, the plurality of conveying rollers are all positioned on one side of the bevel board, and enclosing plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bevel board. And can effectual improvement work efficiency, consequently have good practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal machinery, in particular to a paver for municipal engineering construction and a construction method thereof.
Background
In recent years, the urban scale has been increasing with the rapid progress of urbanization. The development of roads plays a critical role and sidewalks take up an important part. Most of the existing sidewalks adopt a mode of manually laying floor tiles. The floor tiles are laid with large workload and high strength, a large amount of manual work is needed for field operation, the efficiency is low, uncertain factors are caused by manual laying, and the floor tiles are not laid regularly;
the existing automatic paver is high in cost on one hand, complex in operation on the other hand, and a part of the automatic paver needs to be operated manually, so that the paver for municipal engineering construction and the construction method thereof are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that the adopted automatic paver is high in cost on one hand, complex in operation on the other hand and needs to be partially operated manually in the background technology, the invention provides the paver for municipal engineering construction and the construction method thereof.
The invention provides a paver for municipal engineering construction, which comprises a machine body, wherein one side of the machine body is fixedly provided with an installation box, the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box is fixedly provided with a bevel board, the installation box is internally and equidistantly and rotatably connected with a plurality of conveying rollers, the inner wall of the bottom of one side of the installation box is provided with a discharge hole, the plurality of conveying rollers are all positioned at one side of the bevel board, two sides of the bevel board are respectively and fixedly provided with a coaming, the plurality of conveying rollers are mutually connected in a transmission way, the installation box is internally and fixedly provided with a bearing box which is obliquely arranged, the bearing box is internally and fixedly provided with a material pipe, the bearing box is internally and fixedly provided with a pushing assembly, the bearing box is internally and fixedly provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is in a transmission way connected with the pushing assembly, the inner wall of one side of the bearing box is rotatably connected with a supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft is in transmission way connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, one end of the supporting shaft extends into the mounting box and is in transmission connection with a conveying roller on one side;
one side fixed mounting of install bin has a supporting box, and fixed mounting has fixed pipe on the inner wall of one side of supporting box, fixed intraductal rotation is connected with the pivot, and the one end of pivot extends to the outside of supporting box and is connected with same third drive belt with the conveying roller transmission that is located the opposite side, fixed cover is equipped with the turbine blade that is located the fixed pipe in the pivot, supporting incasement sealing sliding connection has the closing plate that is located fixed pipe below, the bottom fixed mounting of closing plate has the installation pole, and the bottom of installation pole extends to the below and the fixed mounting of supporting box and has the mounting panel, and the bottom symmetry of mounting panel is rotated and is connected with two compression rollers, fixed mounting has the current-limiting component on the inner wall of top one side of supporting box.
Preferably, the promotion subassembly includes the push pedal of sliding connection on bearing box bottom inner wall, and fixed mounting has the swinging arms on driving motor's the output shaft, bottom one side fixed mounting of swinging arms has the fender axle, and top one side fixed mounting of push pedal has the connecting cover, and the bottom of fender axle extends to in the connecting cover and contacts with the inner wall of connecting cover, sliding connection has the baffle on the inner wall of one side of bearing box, and has seted up the blanking hole on the inner wall of bottom one side of bearing box, the bottom of baffle runs through the blanking hole and extends to in the install bin, and the push pedal is connected with the baffle transmission, through starting driving motor, through the transmission conversion of swinging arms and connecting cover, can drive the push pedal and carry out horizontal reciprocating motion.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the slide bar on the inner wall of bearing box, and sliding connection has the movable plate on the slide bar, the top of baffle and the bottom one side fixed connection of movable plate, the bottom opposite side of movable plate rotates even has the connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod rotates with the top opposite side of push pedal to be connected, the cover is equipped with the extension spring who is located the movable plate top on the slide bar, and extension spring's top and bottom respectively with the top of slide bar and the top fixed connection of movable plate, through the pulling of connecting rod, can make push pedal and baffle keep the linkage, conveniently drive the baffle and carry out longitudinal reciprocating motion.
Preferably, the fixed cover is equipped with the worm wheel that is located the bearing box on the back shaft, and fixed cover is equipped with the worm on driving motor's the output shaft, worm and worm wheel mesh mutually, one side of bearing box rotates and is connected with the transmission shaft, and transmission shaft and back shaft go up the same first drive belt of transmission connection, the transmission shaft is connected with same second drive belt with the conveying roller transmission that is located one side, and transmission connection has same hold-in range on a plurality of conveying rollers, can drive a plurality of conveying rollers and carry out synchronization, the syntropy rotates.
Preferably, support incasement symmetry fixed mounting have two gag lever posts, and two gag lever posts all run through the closing plate and all with closing plate sealing sliding connection, the cover is equipped with the reset spring who is located the closing plate top on the gag lever post, and reset spring's top and bottom respectively with the top inner wall of supporting box and the top fixed connection of closing plate, can conveniently drive the closing plate upwards and reset through reset spring.
Preferably, the current-limiting subassembly includes the installation pipe of fixed mounting on supporting box top one side inner wall, and the top of installation pipe extends to the top of supporting the case, sliding connection has the removal pipe on the installation pipe, and installs the intraductal sealed rotation and be connected with the ball core, the gas pocket has been seted up on the ball core, and removes the pipe and be connected with the transmission of ball core, can realize supporting the gas circulation of incasement through the current-limiting subassembly that sets up.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the slide pipe on the inner wall of removal pipe, and in the bottom of slide pipe extended to the installation pipe, the slide pipe can realize removing the pipe and carry out sliding connection with the installation pipe with the inner wall sliding connection of installation pipe, utilizes the slide pipe.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of ball core has the installation axle, and the one end of installation axle runs through one side inner wall of installation pipe and extends to the outside of installation pipe, the installation axle is connected with the transmission of removal pipe, the epaxial fixed cover of installation is equipped with the gear that is located the installation outside of tubes, one side fixed mounting of removal pipe has the rack, the rack meshes with the gear mutually, utilizes the installation axle to carry out stable rotation installation to the ball core, utilizes the meshing of rack and gear, can drive the ball core and rotate when removing the pipe and carry out longitudinal movement.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting that removes the pipe has the nut, and threaded connection has the screw rod on the nut, the top of screw rod extends to the opposite side that removes the pipe, and the screw rod rotates with the opposite side that removes the pipe to be connected, utilizes the screw thread transmission principle, can drive and remove the pipe and carry out longitudinal movement.
Preferably, the construction method of the paver for municipal engineering construction is as follows:
s1: the floor tiles are stacked in the material pipe, and the floor tile layer positioned at the lowest part can slide into the bearing box;
s2: the driving motor is started to drive the swing rod to rotate, the push plate can be driven to do transverse reciprocating motion, when the push plate moves to one side of the baffle, the floor tiles can be pushed to move, at the moment, a row of floor tiles can be pushed to the direction of a blanking hole, when the push plate moves, the tension on the moving plate can be lost, at the moment, the tension spring in a stressed state can drive the moving plate to move upwards, and the baffle can be reset upwards, so that the floor tiles falling on the inclined plane plate can slide downwards until falling on the conveying roller;
s3: when the driving motor works, the supporting shaft can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the worm and the worm wheel, the transmission shaft can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the first transmission belt, and when the transmission shaft rotates, the second transmission belt drives the plurality of conveying rollers to synchronously rotate in the same direction, so that the floor tiles can be horizontally conveyed until the floor tiles are moved out of the installation box and laid on the ground;
s4: when the conveying roller on the other side rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the third driving belt, when the rotating shaft rotates, the turbine blades can be driven to rotate, gas can be conveyed into the supporting box, when the air pressure in the supporting box is increased, the sealing plate can be pushed to move downwards, the two compression rollers can be driven to move downwards, and the floor tiles can be pressed;
s5: when rotating the screw rod, this moment under the screw-thread fit effect of nut, can realize that the screw rod upwards removes, when the screw rod upwards removes, can make the removal pipe upwards remove, just can drive the rack and upwards remove this moment, later can drive the installation axle and rotate under the transmission of gear, the ball core just can rotate thereupon this moment, make the gas pocket set up the rotation that makes progress by the horizontal direction, upwards rotate along with the gas pocket, gaseous air output also can be big this moment, corresponding atmospheric pressure that just can reduce the support incasement, so the pressure of compression roller also can reduce, when the gas pocket rotates to the horizontal direction, then can reduce air output, the atmospheric pressure that supports the incasement this moment just can increase, the pressure of corresponding compression roller just can increase.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the technical scheme, the floor tiles are stacked in the material pipe, the floor tile layer located at the lowest position can slide into the bearing box, when the floor tiles need to be laid, the driving motor can be started to drive the swinging rod to rotate, when the swinging rod rotates, the pushing plate can be driven to transversely reciprocate through the transmission cooperation of the blocking shaft and the connecting cover, when the pushing plate moves towards one side of the baffle plate, the floor tiles can be pushed to move, at the moment, a row of floor tiles can be pushed towards the direction of a blanking hole, and when the pushing plate moves, the tension on the movable plate can be lost, at the moment, the tension spring in a stressed state can drive the movable plate to move upwards, so that the baffle plate can be reset upwards, and the floor tiles falling on the inclined plane plate can slide downwards until falling on the conveying roller;
when the driving motor works, the supporting shaft can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the worm and the worm wheel, the transmission shaft can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the first transmission belt, when the transmission shaft rotates, the conveying rollers on one side are driven to rotate through the second transmission belt, and then the conveying rollers can be driven to synchronously and unidirectionally rotate through the transmission of the synchronous belt, so that the floor tiles can be horizontally conveyed until the floor tiles are moved out of the installation box and laid on the ground;
when the conveying roller on the other side rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the third driving belt, when the rotating shaft rotates, the turbine blades can be driven to rotate, so that gas can be conveyed into the supporting box, when the air pressure in the supporting box is increased, the sealing plate can be pushed to move downwards, so that the two compression rollers can be driven to move downwards, the floor tiles can be pressed, and the compression rollers can be kept to have good elasticity by adopting a pneumatic mode, so that the floor tiles are prevented from being damaged by excessive pressure;
the air pressure in the supporting box can be adjusted by moving the moving pipe, when the screw rod is rotated, the screw rod can be moved upwards under the matching action of the screw threads of the nut, when the screw rod moves upwards, the movable pipe can move upwards, the rack can be driven to move upwards, then the mounting shaft can be driven to rotate under the transmission action of the gear, and the ball core can rotate along with the mounting shaft, the air holes are arranged to rotate upwards from the horizontal direction, the air outlet quantity of the air is larger along with the upward rotation of the air holes, the air pressure in the supporting box is correspondingly reduced, therefore, the pressure of the compression roller can be reduced, when the air hole rotates to the horizontal direction, the air outlet amount can be reduced, the air pressure in the support box can be increased, and the pressure of the corresponding compression roller can be increased, so that the pressure can be conveniently adjusted when the floor tile is pressed;
the automatic floor tile laying machine can realize automatic floor tile laying and can compact the floor tiles after the floor tiles are laid, so that manual laying can be effectively replaced, the manual use cost is greatly reduced, the working efficiency can be effectively improved, and the automatic floor tile laying machine has good practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a construction of a paver for municipal engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of a mounting box of the paver for municipal engineering construction according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of a carrying box of the paver for municipal engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a connection structure of a support shaft and a second transmission belt of the paver for municipal engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a plurality of conveying roller connecting structures of the paver for municipal engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the internal structure of a supporting box of the paver for municipal engineering construction according to the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 2 of the paver for municipal engineering construction according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a mounting box 2, a supporting box 3, a bevel plate 4, a conveying roller 5, a coaming 6, a bearing box 7, a material pipe 8, a driving motor 9, a swinging rod 10, a push plate 11, a connecting cover 12, a worm 13, a supporting shaft 14, a worm gear 15, a sliding rod 16, a moving plate 17, a baffle 18, an extension spring 19, a transmission shaft 20, a first transmission belt 21, a second transmission belt 22, a connecting rod 23, a synchronous belt 24, a sealing plate 25, a compression roller 26, a return spring 27, a fixed pipe 28, a rotating shaft 29, a turbine blade 30, a mounting pipe 31, a sliding pipe 32, a moving pipe 33, a ball core 34, a mounting shaft 35, a rack 36, a gear 37, a nut 38, a screw 39 and a third transmission belt 40.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-7, in this embodiment, a paver for municipal engineering construction is provided, in which a body 1 is provided, one side of the body 1 is fixedly provided with an installation box 2, and the bottom inner wall of the installation box 2 is fixedly provided with a slope plate 4, by using the characteristics of the slope plate 4, it is convenient for the floor tile to slide down onto a conveying roller 5, the installation box 2 is internally and rotatably connected with a plurality of conveying rollers 5 at equal intervals, the bottom inner wall of one side of the installation box 2 is provided with a discharge hole, and the plurality of conveying rollers 5 are all located at one side of the slope plate 4, both sides of the slope plate 4 are fixedly provided with a surrounding plate 6, the floor tile can be limited by using the surrounding plate 6, thereby avoiding the floor tile from being deviated in position, the plurality of conveying rollers 5 are mutually connected in a transmission manner, and a bearing box 7 arranged in an inclined manner is fixedly installed in the installation box 2, a material pipe 8 is fixedly installed in the bearing box 7, a pushing assembly is arranged in the bearing box 7, a driving motor 9 is fixedly installed in the bearing box 7, automatic floor tile conveying can be achieved by means of the driving motor 9, the driving motor 9 is in transmission connection with the pushing assembly, a supporting shaft 14 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the bearing box 7 in a rotating mode, the supporting shaft 14 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the driving motor 9, and one end of the supporting shaft 14 extends into the installation box 2 and is in transmission connection with a conveying roller 5 located on one side;
a supporting box 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the installation box 2, a fixed pipe 28 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the supporting box 3, a rotating shaft 29 is connected in the fixed pipe 28 in a rotating mode, one end of the rotating shaft 29 extends to the outer side of the supporting box 3 and is in transmission connection with a third transmission belt 40 which is positioned on the other side of the supporting box and is used for driving a turbine blade 30 to run at a high speed, the turbine blade 30 positioned in the fixed pipe 28 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 29, a sealing plate 25 positioned below the fixed pipe 28 is connected in the supporting box 3 in a sealing and sliding mode, two compression rollers 26 can be conveniently pushed to move downwards by the sealing plate 25, an installation rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sealing plate 25, the bottom end of the installation rod extends to the lower side of the supporting box 3 and is fixedly provided with an installation plate, and the bottom of the installation plate is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the two compression rollers 26, the inner wall of one side of the top of the supporting box 3 is fixedly provided with a current-limiting component.
In this embodiment, the promotion subassembly includes push pedal 11 of sliding connection on bearing box 7 bottom inner wall, and fixed mounting has swinging arms 10 on driving motor 9's the output shaft, bottom one side fixed mounting of swinging arms 10 has the fender axle, and top one side fixed mounting of push pedal 11 has connecting cover 12, the bottom that keeps off the axle extends to in connecting cover 12 and contacts with the inner wall of connecting cover 12, sliding connection has baffle 18 on the inner wall of one side of bearing box 7, and has seted up the blanking hole on the inner wall of one side of the bottom of bearing box 7, the bottom of baffle 18 runs through the blanking hole and extends to in the install bin 2, and push pedal 11 is connected with the transmission of baffle 18, through starting driving motor 9, through the transmission conversion of swinging arms 10 and connecting cover 12, can drive push pedal 11 and carry out horizontal reciprocating motion.
In this embodiment, fixed mounting has slide bar 16 on the inner wall of bearing box 7, and sliding connection has movable plate 17 on slide bar 16, the top of baffle 18 and the bottom one side fixed connection of movable plate 17, the bottom opposite side of movable plate 17 rotates even has connecting rod 23, and the bottom of connecting rod 23 rotates with the top opposite side of push pedal 11 and is connected, the cover is equipped with the extension spring 19 that is located movable plate 17 top on slide bar 16, and extension spring 19's top and bottom respectively with slide bar 16's top and movable plate 17's top fixed connection, pulling through connecting rod 23, can make push pedal 11 and baffle 18 keep the linkage, conveniently drive baffle 18 and carry out vertical reciprocating motion.
In this embodiment, fixed cover is equipped with the worm wheel 15 that is located bearing box 7 on the back shaft 14, and fixed cover is equipped with worm 13 on driving motor 9's the output shaft, worm 13 meshes with worm wheel 15 mutually, one side of bearing box 7 is rotated and is connected with transmission shaft 20, and transmission shaft 20 and back shaft 14 go up the transmission and be connected with same first drive belt 21, transmission shaft 20 is connected with same second drive belt 22 with the transmission of the conveying roller 5 that is located one side, and the transmission is connected with same hold-in range 24 on a plurality of conveying rollers 5, can drive a plurality of conveying rollers 5 and carry out the synchronization, the syntropy rotates.
In this embodiment, symmetrical fixed mounting has two gag lever posts in supporting box 3, and two gag lever posts all run through closing plate 25 and all with closing plate 25 sealing sliding connection, the cover is equipped with reset spring 27 that is located closing plate 25 top on the gag lever post, and reset spring 27's top and bottom respectively with supporting box 3's top inner wall and closing plate 25's top fixed connection, can conveniently drive closing plate 25 upwards to reset through reset spring 27.
In this embodiment, current-limiting component includes installation pipe 31 of fixed mounting on supporting 3 top one side inner walls, and the top of installation pipe 31 extends to supporting 3's top, and sliding connection has removal pipe 33 on installation pipe 31, and installs pipe 31 internal seal and rotate and be connected with ball core 34, has seted up the gas pocket on the ball core 34, and removes pipe 33 and ball core 34 transmission and be connected, can realize the gas circulation in the supporting 3 through the current-limiting component who sets up.
In this embodiment, the sliding tube 32 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving tube 33, the bottom end of the sliding tube 32 extends into the mounting tube 31, the sliding tube 32 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting tube 31, and the sliding tube 32 can slidably connect the moving tube 33 with the mounting tube 31.
In this embodiment, one side fixed mounting of ball core 34 has installation axle 35, and the one end of installation axle 35 runs through one side inner wall of installation pipe 31 and extends to the outside of installation pipe 31, installation axle 35 is connected with removal pipe 33 transmission, the fixed cover is equipped with the gear 37 that is located the installation pipe 31 outside on installation axle 35, one side fixed mounting of removal pipe 33 has rack 36, rack 36 meshes with gear 37 mutually, utilize installation axle 35 to carry out stable rotation installation to ball core 34, utilize the meshing of rack 36 and gear 37, can carry out longitudinal movement when removing pipe 33, drive ball core 34 and rotate.
In this embodiment, a nut 38 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable tube 33, a screw 39 is connected to the nut 38 through a thread, the top end of the screw 39 extends to the other side of the movable tube 33, the screw 39 is rotatably connected to the other side of the movable tube 33, and the movable tube 33 can be driven to move longitudinally by using a thread transmission principle.
In this embodiment, the floor tiles are stacked in the material pipe 8, and the floor tile at the lowest position slides down to the carrying box 7, when it needs to be laid, the driving motor 9 can be started to drive the swing rod 10 to rotate, when the swing rod 10 rotates, the push plate 11 can be driven to do horizontal reciprocating motion through the transmission cooperation of the blocking shaft and the connecting cover 12, when the push plate 11 moves to one side of the baffle 18, the floor tiles can be pushed to move, at this time, a row of floor tiles can be pushed to the direction of the blanking hole, and when the push plate 11 moves, the pulling force on the moving plate 17 is lost, at this time, the tension spring 19 in the stressed state can drive the moving plate 17 to move upwards, so that the baffle 18 can be reset upwards, so that the floor tiles falling on the inclined plane 4 can slide down until falling on the conveying roller 5, when the driving motor 9 works, the supporting shaft 14 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the worm 13 and the worm wheel 15, at the moment, the transmission shaft 20 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the first transmission belt 21, when the transmission shaft 20 rotates, the conveying roller 5 positioned on one side is driven to rotate through the second transmission belt 22, at the moment, the conveying rollers 5 can be driven to rotate synchronously and in the same direction through the transmission of the synchronous belt 24, the floor tiles can be horizontally conveyed until the floor tiles are moved out of the installation box 2 and laid on the ground, when the conveying roller 5 positioned on the other side rotates, the rotating shaft 29 is driven to rotate through the third transmission belt 40, when the rotating shaft 29 rotates, the turbine blades 30 can be driven to rotate, the gas can be conveyed into the supporting box 3, when the air pressure in the supporting box 3 is increased, the sealing plate 25 can be pushed to move downwards, the two compression rollers 26 can be driven to move downwards, the floor tiles can be pressed, a pneumatic mode is adopted, the compression rollers 26 can be kept to have good elasticity, the floor tiles are prevented from being damaged due to overlarge pressure, the air pressure in the supporting box 3 can be adjusted through the movable pipe 33, when the screw rod 39 is rotated, the screw rod 39 can be moved upwards under the screw thread matching effect of the nut 38, when the screw rod 39 moves upwards, the movable pipe 33 can be moved upwards, the rack 36 can be driven to move upwards, then the mounting shaft 35 can be driven to rotate under the transmission effect of the gear 37, the ball core 34 can rotate along with the screw rod, the air holes are arranged to rotate upwards from the horizontal direction, the air outlet amount of air is larger along with the upward rotation of the air holes, and correspondingly the air pressure in the supporting box 3 can be reduced, so compression roller 26's pressure also can reduce, when the gas pocket rotates to the horizontal direction, then can reduce the air output, the atmospheric pressure in the supporting box 3 just can increase this moment, corresponding compression roller 26's pressure just can increase, consequently when pressing the ceramic tile, can conveniently adjust pressure, consequently this technical scheme can realize automatic laying floor tile, and can carry out the compaction after laying the ceramic tile, with this can effectual replacement manual work lay, greatly reduced manual use cost, and can effectual improvement work efficiency, consequently, good practicality has.
The invention provides a paving method of a paver for municipal engineering construction, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the floor tiles are stacked in the material pipe 8, and the floor tile at the lowest position slides into the bearing box 7;
s2: the driving motor 9 is started to drive the swing rod 10 to rotate, the push plate 11 can be driven to do transverse reciprocating motion, when the push plate 11 moves towards one side of the baffle plate 18, the floor tiles can be pushed to move, at the moment, a row of floor tiles can be pushed towards the blanking hole, when the push plate 11 moves, the tension on the moving plate 17 can be lost, at the moment, the stretching spring 19 in a stressed state can drive the moving plate 17 to move upwards, the baffle plate 18 can be reset upwards, and therefore the floor tiles falling on the inclined plane plate 4 can slide downwards until falling on the conveying roller 5;
s3: when the driving motor 5 works, the supporting shaft 14 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the worm 13 and the worm wheel 15, the transmission shaft 20 can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the first transmission belt 21, and when the transmission shaft 20 rotates, the second transmission belt 22 drives the plurality of conveying rollers 5 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, so that the floor tiles can be horizontally conveyed until the floor tiles are moved out of the installation box 2 and laid on the ground;
s4: when the conveying roller 5 on the other side rotates, the rotating shaft 29 is driven to rotate through the third driving belt 40, when the rotating shaft 29 rotates, the turbine blades 30 can be driven to rotate, so that gas can be conveyed into the supporting box 3, when the air pressure in the supporting box 3 is increased, the sealing plate 25 can be pushed to move downwards, so that the two compression rollers 26 can be driven to move downwards, and the floor tiles can be pressed;
s5: when rotating screw 39, this moment under the screw-thread fit effect of nut 38, can realize that screw 39 upwards moves, when screw 39 upwards moves, can make removal pipe 33 upwards move, just can drive rack 36 upwards and move this moment, later can drive installation axle 35 and rotate under gear 37's transmission effect, ball core 34 just can follow this moment and rotate, make the gas pocket set up the upwards rotation by the horizontal direction, along with the gas pocket upwards rotates, gaseous air output also can be big this moment, corresponding atmospheric pressure in just can reducing supporting box 3, so the pressure of compression roller 26 also can reduce, when the gas pocket rotates to the horizontal direction, then can reduce air output, the atmospheric pressure in supporting box 3 just can increase this moment, the pressure of corresponding compression roller 26 just can increase.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The paver for municipal engineering construction comprises a machine body (1) and is characterized in that an installation box (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the machine body (1), a slope plate (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box (2), a plurality of conveying rollers (5) are rotatably connected in the installation box (2) at equal intervals, a discharge hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of one side of the installation box (2), the conveying rollers (5) are located on one side of the slope plate (4), surrounding plates (6) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the slope plate (4), the conveying rollers (5) are in transmission connection with each other, a bearing box (7) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly installed in the installation box (2), a material pipe (8) is fixedly installed in the bearing box (7), a pushing assembly is arranged in the bearing box (7), and a driving motor (9) is fixedly installed in the bearing box (7), the driving motor (9) is in transmission connection with the pushing assembly, a supporting shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the bearing box (7), the supporting shaft (14) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the driving motor (9), and one end of the supporting shaft (14) extends into the mounting box (2) and is in transmission connection with the conveying roller (5) located on one side;
a supporting box (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting box (2), a fixed pipe (28) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the supporting box (3), a rotating shaft (29) is rotatably connected in the fixed pipe (28), one end of the rotating shaft (29) extends to the outer side of the supporting box (3) and is connected with a same third transmission belt (40) in a transmission way with the conveying roller (5) positioned at the other side, the rotating shaft (29) is fixedly sleeved with a turbine blade (30) positioned in the fixed pipe (28), a sealing plate (25) positioned below the fixed pipe (28) is connected in the supporting box (3) in a sealing and sliding way, the bottom of the sealing plate (25) is fixedly provided with an installation rod, and the bottom of installation pole extends to the below of supporting box (3) and fixed mounting has the mounting panel, and the bottom symmetry of mounting panel is rotated and is connected with two compression rollers (26), fixed mounting current-limiting component on the top one side inner wall of supporting box (3).
2. The paver for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, the promotion subassembly includes push pedal (11) of sliding connection on bearing box (7) bottom inner wall, and fixed mounting has swinging arms (10) on the output shaft of driving motor (9), bottom one side fixed mounting of swinging arms (10) has the fender axle, and top one side fixed mounting of push pedal (11) has connecting cover (12), and the bottom of fender axle extends to in connecting cover (12) and contacts with the inner wall of connecting cover (12), sliding connection has baffle (18) on the inner wall of one side of bearing box (7), and has seted up the blanking hole on the inner wall of bottom one side of bearing box (7), the bottom of baffle (18) runs through the blanking hole and extends to in install bin (2), and push pedal (11) are connected with baffle (18) transmission.
3. The paver for municipal engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, fixed mounting has slide bar (16) on the inner wall of bearing box (7), and sliding connection has movable plate (17) on slide bar (16), the top of baffle (18) and the bottom one side fixed connection of movable plate (17), the bottom opposite side of movable plate (17) rotates even has connecting rod (23), and the bottom of connecting rod (23) rotates with the top opposite side of push pedal (11) to be connected, the cover is equipped with extension spring (19) that are located movable plate (17) top on slide bar (16), and the top and the bottom of extension spring (19) respectively with the top of slide bar (16) and the top fixed connection of movable plate (17).
4. The paver for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fixed cover is equipped with worm wheel (15) that is located bearing box (7) on back shaft (14), and fixed cover is equipped with worm (13) on the output shaft of driving motor (9), worm (13) mesh with worm wheel (15), one side of bearing box (7) is rotated and is connected with transmission shaft (20), and transmission shaft (20) and back shaft (14) go up the transmission and be connected with same first drive belt (21), transmission shaft (20) and the transmission of conveying roller (5) that are located one side are connected with same second drive belt (22), and the transmission is connected with same hold-in range (24) on a plurality of conveying roller (5).
5. The paver for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that two limiting rods are symmetrically and fixedly mounted in the support box (3), both the two limiting rods penetrate through the sealing plate (25) and are in sliding connection with the sealing plate (25), a return spring (27) located above the sealing plate (25) is sleeved on the limiting rods, and the top end and the bottom end of the return spring (27) are respectively fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the support box (3) and the top of the sealing plate (25).
6. The paver for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the flow limiting assembly comprises an installation pipe (31) fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the top of the support box (3), the top end of the installation pipe (31) extends to the upper side of the support box (3), a movable pipe (33) is slidably connected to the installation pipe (31), a ball core (34) is rotatably connected to the installation pipe (31) in an inner sealing manner, an air hole is formed in the ball core (34), and the movable pipe (33) is in transmission connection with the ball core (34).
7. The paver for municipal engineering construction according to claim 6, wherein a slide pipe (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the moving pipe (33), the bottom end of the slide pipe (32) extends into the mounting pipe (31), and the slide pipe (32) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting pipe (31).
8. The paver for municipal engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that one side fixed mounting of ball core (34) has installation axle (35), and the one end of installation axle (35) runs through one side inner wall of installation pipe (31) and extends to the outside of installation pipe (31), installation axle (35) is connected with removal pipe (33) transmission, fixed cover is equipped with gear (37) that are located the installation pipe (31) outside on installation axle (35), one side fixed mounting of removal pipe (33) has rack (36), rack (36) meshes with gear (37).
9. The paver for municipal engineering construction according to claim 8, wherein a nut (38) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable pipe (33), a screw rod (39) is connected to the nut (38) in a threaded manner, the top end of the screw rod (39) extends to the other side of the movable pipe (33), and the screw rod (39) is rotatably connected with the other side of the movable pipe (33).
10. A construction method using the paver for municipal engineering construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
s1: the floor tiles are stacked in the material pipe (8), and the floor tile at the lowest position can slide into the bearing box (7);
s2: the driving motor (9) is started to drive the swing rod (10) to rotate, the push plate (11) can be driven to do transverse reciprocating motion, when the push plate (11) moves to one side of the baffle (18), the floor tiles can be pushed to move at the moment, a row of floor tiles can be pushed to the direction of a blanking hole, and when the push plate (11) moves, the pulling force on the moving plate (17) can be lost at the moment, the stretching spring (19) in a stressed state can drive the moving plate (17) to move upwards, the baffle (18) can be reset upwards, so that the floor tiles falling on the inclined plane plate (4) can slide downwards until falling on the conveying roller (5);
s3: when the driving motor (5) works, the supporting shaft (14) can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the worm (13) and the worm wheel (15), the transmission shaft (20) can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the first transmission belt (21), and when the transmission shaft (20) rotates, the second transmission belt (22) drives the plurality of conveying rollers (5) to synchronously rotate in the same direction, so that the floor tiles can be horizontally conveyed until the floor tiles are moved out of the installation box (2) and laid on the ground;
s4: when the conveying roller (5) on the other side rotates, the rotating shaft (29) is driven to rotate through the third conveying belt (40), when the rotating shaft (29) rotates, the turbine blade (30) can be driven to rotate, gas can be conveyed into the supporting box (3), when the air pressure in the supporting box (3) is increased, the sealing plate (25) can be pushed to move downwards, the two compression rollers (26) can be driven to move downwards, and the floor tiles can be pressed;
s5: when the screw rod (39) is rotated, the screw rod (39) can move upwards under the matching action of the threads of the nut (38), when the screw rod (39) moves upwards, the moving pipe (33) can move upwards, the rack (36) is driven to move upwards, then the mounting shaft (35) can be driven to rotate under the transmission action of the gear (37), and the ball core (34) rotates along with the rack, the air holes are arranged in the horizontal direction to rotate upwards, the air outlet quantity of the air is larger along with the upward rotation of the air holes, the air pressure in the supporting box (3) is correspondingly reduced, the pressure of the press roll (26) is also reduced, and when the air holes are rotated in the horizontal direction, the air output is reduced, the air pressure in the support box (3) is increased, and the pressure of the corresponding press roll (26) is increased.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110345439.8A CN113073520B (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Paver for municipal engineering construction and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110345439.8A CN113073520B (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Paver for municipal engineering construction and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113073520A CN113073520A (en) | 2021-07-06 |
| CN113073520B true CN113073520B (en) | 2022-05-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110345439.8A Active CN113073520B (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Paver for municipal engineering construction and construction method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113073520B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115992589B (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2024-03-26 | 南京好萍佳科技有限公司 | Automatic floor tile laying trolley |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4237362B2 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2009-03-11 | ニチレキ株式会社 | Paving work vehicle |
| CN202881828U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-04-17 | 天津山河装备开发有限公司 | Hydraulic system for controlling movement of ironing plate of road surface paver |
| CN103966939B (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2016-03-02 | 核工业西南建设集团有限公司 | Earth shoulder paver |
| PL3293310T3 (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2020-06-01 | Joseph Vögele AG | Road finisher with spraying device |
| CN209082301U (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-07-09 | 湖南嘉怡建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of synthetic resin track paver |
| CN210975445U (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2020-07-10 | 王锐 | Hand-push type concrete paver |
| CN111926659B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-02-25 | 无锡市正丰建设工程有限公司 | Automatic laying machine for municipal floor tiles |
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| CN113073520A (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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