Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic laying machine for municipal floor tiles, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an automatic laying machine for municipal floor tiles comprises a base, wherein a brick stacking box is arranged at the upper end of the base, floor tiles are arranged inside the brick stacking box, a containing groove communicated with the brick stacking box is formed in the bottom of the base, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the containing groove, a movable frame is arranged inside the containing groove and far away from the supporting plates, a push plate is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, a blanking rod is hinged to the end of the push plate, a buffer groove is formed in the bottom of the push plate, a telescopic rod is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the buffer groove, a stop block is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod, a buffer spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, a scraper plate is hinged to the bottom of the push plate and close to the buffer groove, a motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base and close to the position of the brick stacking box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the end part of the rotating shaft extends to the inner side of the accommodating groove, the end part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is abutted against the inner wall of the movable frame, and a group of pinch rollers is arranged at one side position of the bottom of the base.
Preferably, the supporting plate is L-shaped, and the distance between the supporting plate and the pressing wheel is larger than the width of the floor tile.
Preferably, a bottom foot is arranged on one side, close to the movable frame, of the blanking rod, and a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the blanking rod and the push plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the push plate is hinged with an electric push rod, and the top end of the electric push rod is hinged with the scraper.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the accommodating groove are provided with limit grooves, the inner sides of the limit grooves are connected with limit blocks in a sliding mode, and the limit blocks are fixedly connected with one side of the movable frame respectively.
Preferably, the number of the pressing wheels is not less than two, and the pressing wheels are horizontally aligned with the accommodating grooves.
Preferably, the through openings are formed in the middle positions of the two sides of the brick stacking box, and the width of each through opening is smaller than the length of each floor tile.
Preferably, two ends of the buffer spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffer groove and one side of the stop block.
Preferably, the upper end of the base is provided with the electromechanical box, the inner side and the side of the base are provided with the rollers, and the upper end of the electromechanical box is fixedly connected with the handle.
Preferably, a storage box is arranged at the upper end of the base and close to the electromechanical box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. utilize the movable frame to drive the push pedal and carry out reciprocating motion, not only can accomplish the unloading in proper order of ceramic tile, can make two adjacent ceramic tiles closely laminate moreover to can also carry out the flattening to the place of laying, realized the automatic integration of laying, simple structure, the practicality is strong.
2. Two layer boards are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the accommodating groove, so that the floor tiles can be supported and limited, the floor tiles are prevented from moving to one side close to the movable frame, and a large space is reserved between the two layer boards, so that the blanking rod can conveniently carry out blanking on the floor tiles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the embodiment of the invention, an automatic municipal floor tile laying machine comprises a base 1, a brick setting box 4 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, floor tiles are arranged inside the brick setting box 4, a receiving groove 8 communicated with the brick setting box 4 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, supporting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the receiving groove 8, a movable frame 10 is arranged inside the receiving groove 8 and at a position far away from the supporting plates 9, a push plate 15 is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 10, a blanking rod 22 is hinged to the end of the push plate 15, a buffer groove 18 is arranged at the bottom of the push plate 15, a telescopic rod 19 is arranged at the inner wall of one side of the buffer groove 18, a stopper 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 19, a buffer spring 20 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 19, a scraper 16 is hinged to the bottom of the push plate 15 and at a position close to the buffer groove 18, a motor 7 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 1 and at a position close to the brick setting box 4, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12 through a coupler, the end part of the rotating shaft 12 extends to the inner side of the accommodating groove 8, the end part of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 11, the rotating disc 11 is abutted to the inner wall of the movable frame 10, and a group of pinch rollers 6 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the base 1.
In fig. 2: the supporting plate 9 is L-shaped, and the distance between the supporting plate 9 and the pressing wheel 6 is larger than the width of the floor tile.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, L shape's layer board 9 not only can support the ceramic tile, can carry on spacingly to the ceramic tile moreover to the ceramic tile moves to the one side that is close to movable frame 10, and when the ceramic tile whereabouts, because leave sufficient space between layer board 9 and the pinch roller 6, therefore can not lead to the fact the hindrance to the whereabouts of ceramic tile.
In fig. 7: a foot 23 is arranged at one side of the blanking rod 22 close to the movable frame 10, and a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged part of the blanking rod 22 and the push plate 15.
By adopting the above scheme, after the blanking rod 22 is out of contact with the floor tiles, the torsion spring can reset the blanking rod 22, and the footing 23 can provide support for the blanking rod 22 at this time, so that the blanking rod 22 is kept in an upright state (as shown in fig. 2) for pushing the floor tiles next time.
In fig. 7: the bottom of the push plate 15 is hinged with an electric push rod 17, and the top end of the electric push rod 17 is hinged with a scraper 16.
By adopting the scheme, the inclination angle of the scraper 16 can be adjusted by using the electric push rod 17, so that the scraper 16 can be folded after the floor tiles are stopped being laid, and the scraper 16 is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the scraper touches hard objects when moving.
In fig. 5: the inner walls of the two sides of the accommodating groove 8 are provided with limiting grooves 13, the inner sides of the limiting grooves 13 are slidably connected with limiting blocks 14, and the two limiting blocks 14 are fixedly connected with one side of the movable frame 10 respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the spacing groove 13 and the stopper 14 combined action that set up not only can carry on spacingly to the activity frame 10 to the stability of activity frame 10 in the removal in-process has been strengthened.
In fig. 1 and 2: the number of the pressing wheels 6 is not less than two, and the pressing wheels 6 are horizontally aligned with the accommodating grooves 8.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme to can utilize pinch roller 6 to come to push down the ceramic tile of accomplishing of laying, make the compacter that the ceramic tile laid.
In fig. 1: the opening has all been seted up to the intermediate position of sign indicating number brick box 4 both sides, and the width of opening is less than the length of ceramic tile.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the opening that sets up is favorable to placing the ceramic tile neatly the inboard of sign indicating number brick box 4, has reduced the stacking difficulty of ceramic tile.
In fig. 7: both ends of the buffer spring 20 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer groove 18 and one side of the stopper 21, respectively.
By adopting the scheme, when the stoppers 21 push and align the laid tiles (as shown in fig. 4), the buffer springs 20 can be used for buffering, so that two adjacent tiles are tightly attached to each other, and the tiles are prevented from being excessively pushed and aligned.
In fig. 1: an electromechanical box 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, rollers 5 are arranged on the inner side and the side of the base 1, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electromechanical box 2.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, utilize inside relevant device of electromechanical case 2 can drive gyro wheel 5 and carry out rectilinear movement to going on that the ceramic tile was laid, need not artifical manual promotion, the handle of setting can remove the laying machine when the unexpected condition takes place, if the laying machine runs out the energy.
In fig. 1: a storage box 3 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1 and close to the electromechanical box 2.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the ceramic tile also can be placed to the inside of storage tank 3 to supply to the ceramic tile in the sign indicating number brick box 4.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the using process of the paving machine, the base 1 moves along a paving line, at this time, the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 12 and the rotating disc 11 to integrally rotate, the rotating disc 11 drives the movable frame 10 to reciprocate so as to drive the push plate 15 to reciprocate, in the process, the push plate 15 is just at an initial position (as shown in fig. 2), as the push plate 15 moves towards the press wheel 6, the blanking rod 22 contacts with the floor tiles on the supporting plate 9 so as to drive the floor tiles at the bottom layer to move along the supporting plate 9 until the floor tiles are separated from the supporting plate 9 (as shown in fig. 3), then the floor tiles fall to a paving place, as the push plate 15 continues to move towards the press wheel 6, the stopper 21 can abut against the just paved floor tiles (as shown in fig. 4), so that the just paved floor tiles are in close contact with the already paved floor tiles, and the paving quality of the floor tiles is not affected by overlarge gaps between adjacent floor tiles, in this process, buffer spring 20 can play the effect of buffering, in order to avoid the excessive extrusion that causes the ceramic tile, along with push pedal 15 keeps away from pinch roller 6, scraper blade 16 can carry out the flattening to laying the place, so that going on that the ceramic tile was laid, and along with base 1's removal, pinch roller 6 can carry out the compaction to the ceramic tile of laying in proper order, thereby improve the effect of laying of ceramic tile, utilize movable frame 10 to drive push pedal 15 and carry out reciprocating motion, not only can accomplish the unloading in proper order of ceramic tile, and can make two adjacent ceramic tiles closely laminate, and can also carry out the flattening to laying the place, the integration of laying automatically has been realized, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.