CN113068818A - Chili pepper walnut fermented soybean sauce and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Chili pepper walnut fermented soybean sauce and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/60—Salad dressings; Mayonnaise; Ketchup
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/09—Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L25/00—Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L25/30—Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, pastes, meal, powders; Products made therefrom, e.g. blocks, flakes, snacks; Liquid or semi-liquid products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/115—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/115—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
- A23L33/12—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pepper walnut black bean sauce which is prepared by mixing main materials and auxiliary materials in a weight ratio, wherein the main materials comprise blended edible oil with the content ratio of pepper, walnut, black bean and omega 3 fatty acid to omega 6 fatty acid being 1: 4; the auxiliary materials comprise white sugar, salt and spices; the spice is prepared from dried ginger powder, pepper powder and cinnamon (or cinnamon) powder; the 1:4 blending edible oil is prepared from corn oil, linseed oil, walnut oil and rice bran oil. The invention has simple preparation process, reasonable and scientific formula, unique taste and easy popularization, and contains various vitamins required by human bodies. The method adopts a low-temperature frying process of cooling oil in a cooling pot, namely, the zanthoxylum piperitum and the walnut are put into the oil to be mixed at normal temperature and then fried with slow fire at low temperature (120-140 ℃, commonly called as three or four compositions), thereby effectively protecting the comprehensive nutrition of the zanthoxylum piperitum, the walnut kernel, the fermented soya beans and the blended edible oil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a pepper walnut fermented soybean sauce and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The wheaten food is food mainly made of flour, different wheaten foods exist all over the world, Chinese pastry snacks have long history, different flavors and various varieties, and mainly comprise noodles, steamed bread, steamed rolls, fried bread sticks and the like. However, the provinces of China, which take the noodles as staple food, are not few, such as Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, and the like. In the process of eating for many years, the preparation method and the taste of the wheaten food are greatly improved, and the taste of the wheaten food is generally supplemented with chili or chili sauce as an auxiliary material, so that the taste of the wheaten food is greatly improved. Especially Shanxi noodles can be supplemented with oil-fried peppery seed as a regulator to improve the taste of the noodles.
With the improvement of living standard of people, the pursuit of taste and nutrition of food is stronger, so on the basis of the prior common chili or chili sauce, the invention provides a novel chili sauce with unique taste and nutrition for people to eat.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention aims to provide the chilli walnut fermented soya bean sauce and the preparation method thereof, and the prepared chilli walnut fermented soya bean sauce has unique taste, can invigorate the stomach, increase the appetite and supplement nutrient elements required by a human body.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a pepper walnut fermented soya bean sauce is characterized in that: the seasoning is prepared by mixing a main material and an auxiliary material according to a weight ratio, wherein the main material comprises 10-12% of pepper, 5-10% of walnut, 20-25% of fermented soya beans and 48-56% of 1:4 blend edible oil, and the auxiliary material comprises 2-2.5% of white sugar, 1.5-2.5% of mature vinegar, 0.7-1.3% of monosodium glutamate, 1-1.2% of salt and 2.2-3.4% of spice.
Preferably, the 1:4 blend edible oil is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70% of corn oil, 20% of linseed oil, 5% of walnut oil and 5% of rice bran oil.
Preferably, the spice is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.8-1.2% of dried ginger powder, 0.8-1.2% of paprika powder and 0.6-1% of cinnamon powder.
Preferably, the spice is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.8-1.2% of dried ginger powder, 0.8-1.2% of paprika powder and 0.6-1% of cinnamon powder.
A preparation method of a pepper walnut fermented soybean sauce comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing the pepper, pouring the crushed pepper into a frying pan (without firing), pouring the mixture into 1:4 blend edible oil, and uniformly stirring;
(2) stir-frying and stir-frying, when the temperature in the pot rises to 120-140 ℃, controlling the firepower to be low fire and stir-frying for 5-8 minutes;
(3) pouring the mature vinegar into a hot pot, and uniformly stirring;
(4) crushing walnuts, adding the crushed walnuts into a pot, keeping the temperature in the pot at 120-140 ℃, and stir-frying for 3-5 minutes;
(5) pouring fermented soya beans into a pot, pouring white sugar, salt, monosodium glutamate and spices into the pot, uniformly stirring, continuously keeping the temperature in the pot at 120-140 ℃, stir-frying for 5-8 minutes, and stopping heating and cooling to obtain the fermented soya beans.
Preferably, it is characterized in that: the crushing granularity of the pepper is 2-3mm, and the crushing granularity of the walnut is 3-5 mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has the advantages of simple preparation process, reasonable and scientific formula, unique taste and easy popularization. The method adopts a low-temperature frying process of cooling oil in a cooling pot, namely, the zanthoxylum piperitum and the walnut are put into the oil to be mixed at normal temperature and then fried with slow fire at low temperature (120-140 ℃), thereby effectively protecting the nutrition of the zanthoxylum piperitum, the walnut kernel, the fermented soya beans and the blended edible oil and the natural fragrance of the four.
The added pepper is a good product in pepper, is called as the king of pepper, contains vitamin C and various nutritional ingredients, and can invigorate the stomach and increase the appetite after being eaten frequently. The added fermented soya beans are rich in protein, various amino acids, lactic acid, phosphorus, magnesium, calcium and various vitamins, have good color, smell and taste and have certain health-care function. The added walnut kernel contains rich nutrients, each hundred grams of the walnut kernel contains 15 to 20 grams of protein and about 10 grams of carbohydrate, has more fat, contains various trace elements and mineral substances such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like which are necessary for a human body, and contains various vitamins such as carotene, riboflavin and the like, and is beneficial to the human body. The prepared 1:4 blending edible oil contains 1 part of fatty acid linolenic acid and 4 parts of linoleic acid, which are two kinds of fatty acids essential for human, can prevent various chronic diseases, and also contains 10-11% of omega 3 fatty acid and 40-45% of omega 6 fatty acid, and also contains trace elements required by many people, thus having better health care effect.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following further describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the embodiments.
Example one
A fructus Zanthoxyli and semen Juglandis sauce is prepared by mixing main material and adjuvant at a weight ratio, wherein the main material comprises 184g fructus Zanthoxyli, 115.2g semen Juglandis, 368g semen Sojae Preparatum, 832g 1:4 blend edible oil; the auxiliary materials comprise 36.8g of white sugar, 18.4g of salt, 35g of mature vinegar, 18g of monosodium glutamate and 44.8g of spices. The Zanthoxylum piperitum is a good product in Capsici fructus, is called as "the King of Capsici fructus", contains vitamin C and various nutritional ingredients, and can invigorate stomach and stimulate appetite after being eaten frequently. The added fermented soya beans are rich in protein, various amino acids, lactic acid, phosphorus, magnesium, calcium and various vitamins, have special fragrance, increase appetite and promote absorption; meanwhile, the fermented soya beans are a traditional Chinese medicine, and can prevent and treat wind-cold type cold, cold and fever, cold and heat headache, nasal obstruction and sneeze, abdominal pain and vomiting, fullness and stuffiness in chest and diaphragm, dysphoria in heart and other diseases. The added walnut kernel contains rich nutrients, each hundred grams of the walnut kernel contains 15 to 20 grams of protein and about 10 grams of carbohydrate, has more fat, contains various trace elements and mineral substances such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like which are necessary for a human body, and contains various vitamins such as carotene, riboflavin and the like, and is beneficial to the human body.
Wherein the spice comprises the following raw materials: 16g of dried ginger powder, 16g of rattan pepper powder and 12.8g of cassia powder;
the 1:4 blend edible oil is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 630g of corn oil, 180g of linseed oil, 45g of walnut oil and 45g of rice bran oil. The prepared 1:4 blending edible oil contains 1 part of fatty acid linolenic acid and 4 parts of linoleic acid, which are two kinds of fatty acids essential for human, can prevent various chronic diseases, and also contains 10-11% of omega 3 fatty acid and 40-45% of omega 6 fatty acid, and also contains trace elements required by many people, thus having better health care effect.
The preparation method of the pepper walnut fermented soybean sauce comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing the pepper (the crushing particle size is 2mm), pouring the crushed pepper into a frying pan (without firing), pouring the mixture into 1:4 blend edible oil, and uniformly stirring;
(2) stir-frying and stir-frying, when the temperature in the pot rises to 120 ℃, controlling the firepower to be low fire and stir-frying for 5 minutes;
(3) pouring the mature vinegar into a hot pot, and uniformly stirring;
(4) crushing walnut (the crushing particle size is 3mm), adding the crushed walnut into a pot, keeping the temperature in the pot at 120 ℃, and stir-frying for 3 minutes;
(5) pouring fermented soya beans into a pot, pouring white sugar, salt, monosodium glutamate and spices into the pot, stirring uniformly, continuously keeping the temperature in the pot, stir-frying for 5 minutes, turning off the fire and cooling to obtain the fermented soya beans.
Example two
A fructus Zanthoxyli and semen Juglandis sauce is prepared by mixing main materials and adjuvants at a weight ratio, wherein the main materials comprise 170g fructus Zanthoxyli, 128.5g semen Juglandis, 380g semen Sojae Preparatum, and 822g blend edible oil; 36.5g of auxiliary materials comprise white sugar, 17g of salt, 30g of mature vinegar, 15g of monosodium glutamate and 50g of spices;
wherein the spice comprises the following raw materials: 18g of dried ginger powder, 17g of rattan pepper powder and 15g of cinnamon powder;
the blended edible oil is prepared from the following raw oil in parts by weight: 630g of corn oil, 180g of linseed oil, 45g of walnut oil and 45g of rice bran oil.
The preparation method of the pepper walnut fermented soybean sauce comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing the pepper (the crushing granularity is 2.5mm), pouring the crushed pepper into a frying pan (without firing), pouring the mixture into 1:4 blend edible oil, and uniformly stirring;
(2) stir-frying and stirring the mixture by firing, controlling the fire power to stir for 7 minutes by slow fire when the temperature in the pot rises to 130 ℃;
(3) pouring the mature vinegar into a hot pot, and uniformly stirring;
(4) crushing walnuts (the crushing particle size is 4mm), adding the crushed walnuts into a pot, keeping the temperature in the pot at 130 ℃, and stir-frying for 4 minutes;
(5) pouring fermented soya beans into a pot, pouring white sugar, salt, monosodium glutamate and spices into the pot, stirring uniformly, continuously keeping the temperature in the pot, stir-frying for 7 minutes, turning off the fire and cooling to obtain the fermented soya beans.
EXAMPLE III
A fructus Zanthoxyli and semen Juglandis sauce is prepared by mixing main materials and adjuvants at a weight ratio, wherein the main materials comprise 190g fructus Zanthoxyli, 130g semen Juglandis, 370g semen Sojae Preparatum, and 810g blend edible oil; the auxiliary materials comprise 35g of white sugar, 18g of salt, 32g of mature vinegar, 14g of monosodium glutamate and 47g of spices;
wherein the spice comprises the following raw materials: 15g of dried ginger powder, 16g of rattan pepper powder and 16g of cassia powder;
the blended edible oil is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 665g of corn oil, 190g of linseed oil, 47.5g of walnut oil and 47.5g of rice bran oil.
The preparation method of the pepper walnut fermented soybean sauce comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing the pepper (the crushing granularity is 3mm), pouring the crushed pepper into a frying pan (without firing), pouring the mixture into 1:4 blend edible oil, and uniformly stirring;
(2) stir-frying and stirring the mixture by firing, controlling the fire power to stir for 8 minutes by slow fire when the temperature in the pot rises to 140 ℃;
(3) pouring the mature vinegar into a hot pot, and uniformly stirring;
(4) crushing the walnuts (the crushing granularity is 5mm), adding the crushed walnuts into a pot, keeping the temperature in the pot at 140 ℃, and stir-frying for 5 minutes;
(5) pouring fermented soya beans into a pot, pouring white sugar, salt, monosodium glutamate and spices into the pot, stirring uniformly, continuously keeping the temperature in the pot, stir-frying for 8 minutes, turning off the fire and cooling to obtain the fermented soya beans.
3 groups of people are respectively selected to taste the chilli walnut fermented soya bean sauce prepared in the first to third embodiments, 10 people are selected in each group, and the evaluation after taste is as follows:
the evaluation of the 3 groups of people shows that the tea has unique taste and strong fragrance. The low-temperature fried pepper walnut black bean sauce effectively protects the nutrition and the natural fragrance of the pepper, the walnut kernel and the black bean.
The taste of the prepared chilli walnut black bean sauce is compared with the taste of two commercially available chilli sauces, 3 tasters are selected for eating comparison, and the comparison result is as follows:
commercial Chili sauce A | Commercial chili sauce B | Chili walnut fermented soya bean sauce | |
Initial taste | Slight spicy | Spicy sauce | Spicy food |
Feeling after eating | Slightly bitter aftertaste | Slight burning sensation of stomach | Fragrant taste and appetite enhancement |
The prepared black pepper walnut fermented soya bean sauce has the advantages of unique flavor, strong fragrance, moderate mouthfeel pungency, appetite enhancement and full spirit after use.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A pepper walnut fermented soya bean sauce is characterized in that: the seasoning is prepared by mixing a main material and an auxiliary material according to a weight ratio, wherein the main material comprises 10-12% of pepper, 5-10% of walnut, 20-25% of fermented soya beans and 48-56% of 1:4 blend edible oil, and the auxiliary material comprises 2-2.5% of white sugar, 1.5-2.5% of mature vinegar, 0.7-1.3% of monosodium glutamate, 1-1.2% of salt and 2.2-3.4% of spice.
2. The pepper walnut fermented soybean paste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the 1:4 blend edible oil is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70% of corn oil, 20% of linseed oil, 5% of walnut oil and 5% of rice bran oil.
3. The pepper walnut fermented soybean paste according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the spice is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.8-1.2% of dried ginger powder, 0.8-1.2% of paprika powder and 0.6-1% of cinnamon powder.
4. The pepper walnut fermented soybean paste according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the spice is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.8-1.2% of dried ginger powder, 0.8-1.2% of paprika powder and 0.6-1% of cinnamon powder.
5. The method for preparing the walnut fermented soybean paste with the pepper according to any one of claims 3 to 4, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) crushing the pepper, pouring the crushed pepper into a frying pan (without firing), pouring the mixture into 1:4 blend edible oil, and uniformly stirring;
(2) stir-frying and stir-frying, when the temperature in the pot rises to 120-140 ℃, controlling the firepower to be low fire and stir-frying for 5-8 minutes;
(3) pouring the mature vinegar into a hot pot, and uniformly stirring;
(4) crushing walnuts, adding the crushed walnuts into a pot, keeping the temperature in the pot at 120-140 ℃, and stir-frying for 3-5 minutes;
(5) pouring fermented soya beans, white sugar, salt, monosodium glutamate and spices into the pot in sequence, stirring uniformly, continuously keeping the temperature in the pot at 120-140 ℃, stir-frying for 5-8 minutes, turning off the fire and cooling to obtain the black bean sauce.
6. The preparation method of the pepper walnut fermented soybean paste according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the crushing granularity of the pepper is 2-3mm, and the crushing granularity of the walnut is 3-5 mm.
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