CN113062238A - Flood-proof energy-saving sand-fixing box based on wind power - Google Patents
Flood-proof energy-saving sand-fixing box based on wind power Download PDFInfo
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- CN113062238A CN113062238A CN202110447180.8A CN202110447180A CN113062238A CN 113062238 A CN113062238 A CN 113062238A CN 202110447180 A CN202110447180 A CN 202110447180A CN 113062238 A CN113062238 A CN 113062238A
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 6
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
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- 244000035744 Hura crepitans Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F7/00—Devices affording protection against snow, sand drifts, side-wind effects, snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks; Anti-dazzle arrangements ; Sight-screens for roads, e.g. to mask accident site
- E01F7/02—Snow fences or similar devices, e.g. devices affording protection against sand drifts or side-wind effects
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F7/00—Devices affording protection against snow, sand drifts, side-wind effects, snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks; Anti-dazzle arrangements ; Sight-screens for roads, e.g. to mask accident site
- E01F7/02—Snow fences or similar devices, e.g. devices affording protection against sand drifts or side-wind effects
- E01F7/025—Devices specially adapted for protecting against wind, e.g. screens, deflectors or attenuators at tunnel or lock entrances
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G3/00—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
- F03G3/04—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors driven by sand or like fluent solid material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of new energy, in particular to a wind-power-based anti-flooding energy-saving sand fixing box which comprises an upper box body, wherein a conversion mechanism for absorbing wind power is arranged on the upper side of the upper box body, a cavity with a downward opening is formed in the upper box body, a receiving mechanism for receiving sand is arranged in the cavity of the upper box body, four connecting plates are fixed on the outer peripheral side of the upper box body, supporting mechanisms for lifting a supporting device are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each connecting plate, four connecting grooves which are distributed in a rectangular shape and have downward openings are formed in the vertical section of the upper box body, an inserting plate extending downwards is connected to the inner wall of each connecting groove in a sliding mode, a through groove penetrating through the inserting plate is formed in each inserting plate, a groove penetrating through the inner wall of each connecting groove is formed in the upper side of each inserting plate, a shaking mechanism for pulling out the inserting plate is arranged, but also prevent flooding by sand.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of new energy, in particular to a wind power-based flooding-proof energy-saving sand fixing box.
Background
Because the land desertification is gradually serious day by day, in desert area, there is the grass square to carry out the sand fixation and afforestation to the sand, because the grass square is that the piece is even buried inside the sand, wind in the desert is stronger, can make the sand blown up, the sand can cover the grass square after a long time, cause certain influence to the afforestation, and wind-force is powerful in the desert, can carry a small amount of sand in the wind often, the device that utilizes wind energy electric power storage in the desert also is covered by the sand easily and causes the damage, and the kinetic energy that the sand flows need be converted into the electric energy and is stored, accord with energy-concerving and environment-protective theory.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a wind-based anti-submerging and power-storing sand fixing box.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent flooding energy-conserving sandbox admittedly based on wind-force, includes the last box, the upside of going up the box is equipped with the conversion mechanism that is used for absorbing wind-force, upward be equipped with opening cavity down in the box, be equipped with the receiving mechanism who is used for receiving the sand in the cavity of going up the box, the periphery side of going up the box is fixed with four connecting plates, the upper and lower side of connecting plate is equipped with the supporting mechanism that is used for strutting arrangement to lift, it is equipped with four spread grooves that are rectangle distribution and opening down in the vertical section of box to go up, the inner wall sliding connection of spread groove has downwardly extending's picture peg, be equipped with in the picture peg and run through the logical groove of picture peg, the logical groove upside of picture peg is equipped with and runs through the recess of the inner.
Preferably, the conversion mechanism includes a rotation cover rotatably coupled to an upper side of the upper case, a fixed cylinder is fixed on the upper side of the horizontal section of the rotating cover, a cavity is arranged in the fixed cylinder, a main shaft which is fixedly connected with the rotating cover and extends up and down is arranged in the cavity of the fixed cylinder, the main shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the cavity of the upper box body, the left side of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a wind shield, the right side of the fixed cylinder is provided with an air collecting plate fixedly connected with the upper side of the horizontal section of the rotating cover, the right side of the inclined section of the air collecting plate is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the vertical section of the air collecting plate is rotatably connected with an auxiliary shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the cavity of the fixed cylinder, the auxiliary shaft is connected with the main shaft through a bevel gear pair, and two fan blades which are symmetrical and located on the right side of the vertical section of the wind collecting plate are fixed on the auxiliary shaft.
Preferably, the receiving mechanism includes a cross block rotatably connected to the main shaft and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box, four sets of connecting members are arranged in the cavity of the upper box and distributed in a rectangular shape, one set of connecting members includes two symmetrical transmission shafts rotatably connected to the cross block, a through groove penetrating through the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box is formed in one side of each transmission shaft, which is far away from the main shaft, a sheave located in the through groove of the upper box is fixed to the outer peripheral side of each transmission shaft, an electric storage module fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box is arranged on one side of each sheave, which is far away from the cross block, and the output end of the electric storage module is fixedly connected to the.
Preferably, the support mechanism includes a connecting block fixedly connected to a lower side of the main shaft and symmetrical with respect to the main shaft, a W-shaped sliding groove is symmetrically formed in an outer peripheral side of the connecting block, four fixing plates fixed to an outer peripheral side of the connecting block and symmetrically distributed circumferentially are arranged on a lower side of the sliding groove, a connecting hole located on a lower side of the sheave is formed in an inner wall of the cavity of the upper case, three fixing shafts distributed equidistantly are fixedly connected between upper and lower inner walls of the connecting hole, a spline sleeve is connected to an outer peripheral side spline of the middle one of the fixing shafts, a moving rod abutting against the outer peripheral side of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the outer peripheral side of the spline sleeve, the four moving rods are distributed in a circumferential array, a fixing spring is arranged between a right side of the spline sleeve when viewed from above and the inner wall of the connecting hole, and an extending, be equipped with in the connecting plate with middle one the fixed axle is the arc wall of centre of a circle, extension rod sliding connection in the inner wall of the arc wall of connecting plate, the horizontal segment of extension rod with be equipped with the linking spring between the downside of connecting plate, the downside of extension rod articulates there are two hinge bars of symmetry, two the downside of hinge bar articulates there are two push pedals of mutual butt, two be connected with coupling spring between the hinge bar, the upside of carriage release lever is equipped with and is used for promoting the power component of carriage release lever.
Preferably, the power member comprises a bearing plate slidably connected to three fixed shafts, a tension spring is arranged between the upper side of the bearing plate and the inner wall of the upper side of the connecting hole, four groups of through holes distributed in a circumferential array are arranged on the upper side of the bearing plate, one group of through holes comprises four sand leakage grooves distributed at equal intervals and penetrating through the bearing plate, a fixed cavity symmetrical with respect to the center of the spindle is arranged in the bearing plate, four abutting blocks symmetrically distributed in a circumferential array are slidably connected to the inner peripheral wall of the fixed cavity, a reset spring is arranged between the horizontal section of the abutting blocks and the inner peripheral wall of the fixed cavity, sliding parts slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the fixed cavity are arranged on two sides of the abutting blocks, a compression spring is arranged between the horizontal section of the sliding parts and the inner wall of the upper side of the fixed cavity, and a rotating plate is abutted to the vertical section of the sliding parts on the right, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the fixed cavity, a connecting coil spring is arranged between the peripheral side wall of the rotating plate and the peripheral side wall of the fixed cavity, and a smoothing component for smoothing sand is arranged on the lower side of the connecting block.
Preferably, the smoothing component comprises four fixing pieces which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box body and distributed in a circumferential array manner, the fixing pieces comprise two symmetrical fixing columns and two connecting shafts which are rotatably connected between the fixing columns, six connecting plates distributed in the circumferential array manner are fixed to the outer peripheral side of each connecting shaft, a belt is connected between the connecting shafts and the transmission shafts, a groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower side of each connecting block, four sliding rods which are distributed in the circumferential array manner and mutually abutted to the inner wall of the groove of each connecting block are slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove of each connecting block, a buffer spring is arranged between the upper side of each sliding rod and the inner wall of the upper side of the groove of each connecting block, one side, far away from the main shaft, of each sliding rod is fixedly.
Preferably, the shaking mechanism comprises two main springs fixedly connected to the upper side of the plugboard and the upper side inner wall of the connecting groove, the lower side inner wall of the connecting groove is rotatably connected with two connecting shafts symmetrical about the plugboard, the outer peripheral side of each connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder, one side of each connecting cylinder close to the plugboard is provided with a vertical groove, the inner wall of each vertical groove is slidably connected with a sliding block fixedly connected to the plugboard, one side of each connecting cylinder far away from the main shaft is provided with a curved groove, the upper side of each connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating block, one side of each rotating block facing the plugboard is provided with a notch, the upper side of each rotating block is rotatably connected to the upper side inner wall of the connecting groove, one side of each rotating block far away from the connecting shaft is provided with a fixing ring fixed to the upper side of the connecting groove, and a fixing coil spring is arranged between the inner peripheral side wall, the inner wall butt joint of the notch of turning block has been located fixed coil spring's downside and sliding connection in gu fixed ring's main butt joint pole, main butt joint pole the upside with be equipped with vice spring between the upside inner wall of spread groove, gu fixed ring's orientation the interior lateral wall sliding connection of one side of main shaft has vice butt joint pole, vice butt joint pole is located fixed coil spring downside and being close to one side butt of turning block in the turning block, vice butt joint pole with gu be equipped with the top tight spring between the peripheral side of fixed ring.
Has the advantages that: the invention relates to a wind-power-based anti-flooding energy-saving sand fixing box which can be buried in desert, the square shape has the effect of fixing sand, when wind exists, the wind can enable a main shaft to rotate through a conversion mechanism, the main shaft enables a connecting block to rotate, the connecting block can enable sand covered in a cavity of an upper box body to be stirred to the periphery through a smoothing component, and the device is stable.
The device passes through the rotation of connecting block for the carriage release lever makes the reciprocating swing around the fixed axle in centre, makes supporting mechanism start simultaneously, and supporting mechanism can make the sand of butt push pedal downside scraped to both sides, can not make the sand pile up in one side, prevents to be flooded, when the sand is accumulated to making the carriage release lever upwards push up the slider, makes through power component to accept the board and pushes down, makes the device follow sand rebound.
The device's sheave can collect sand, and gravity can make sheave and connecting axle rotate, produces electric energy and accumulates in power storage module, and at the in-process that last box shifted up, makes the picture peg to be rocked through rocking the mechanism and shifts up, can not blocked by sand, and goes up the inside and outside sand of box and produce the difference in height, and sand also can make the connecting axle continue to rotate and produce the electric energy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of C-C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of D-D in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in fig. 1.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of F-F in FIG. 1.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of G-G in fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure H-H in fig. 3.
In the figure, an inserting plate 11, a push plate 12, a hinged rod 13, a connecting spring 14, an extension rod 15, a connecting spring 16, a connecting plate 17, a moving rod 18, a bearing plate 20, a sand leakage groove 21, an extension spring 22, a grooved wheel 23, an upper box body 24, a wind shield 25, a fixed cylinder 26, a wind receiving plate 27, a filter screen 28, a secondary shaft 29, fan blades 30, a main shaft 31, a rotating cover 32, a cross block 33, a transmission shaft 34, an abutting block 35, a sliding groove 36, a connecting block 37, a fixed shaft 38, a spline sleeve 39, a connecting groove 40, a main spring 41, a connecting shaft 42, an abutting plate 43, a belt 44, a fixed column 45, an inclined plane plate 46, a sliding rod 47, a buffer spring 48, a connecting hole 50, an electric storage module 51, a fixed cavity 52, a rotating plate 53, an engaging coil spring 54, a return spring 55, a sliding piece 56, a connecting cylinder 57, a curved groove 58, a sliding block, A rotating block 64, a connecting shaft 65, a fixed coil spring 66, a secondary abutting rod 67, a fixed spring 68, a compression spring 69 and a jacking spring 70.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "below", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally place when used, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
With reference to fig. 1-9, a wind-power-based flooding-proof energy-saving sand fixing box comprises an upper box body 24, a conversion mechanism for absorbing wind power is arranged on the upper side of the upper box body 24, a cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper box body 24, a receiving mechanism for receiving sand is arranged in the cavity of the upper box body 24, four connecting plates 17 are fixed on the outer peripheral side of the upper box body 24, supporting mechanisms for lifting a supporting device are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each connecting plate 17, four connecting grooves 40 which are distributed in a rectangular shape and have downward openings are arranged in the vertical section of the upper box body 24, an inserting plate 11 extending downwards is slidably connected to the inner wall of each connecting groove 40, a through groove penetrating through the inserting plate 11 is arranged in each inserting plate 11, a groove penetrating through the inner wall of each connecting groove 40 is arranged on.
The conversion mechanism includes rotating cover 32 connected to the upside of upper box 24 in a rotating manner, the upside of the horizontal section of rotating cover 32 is fixed with a fixed cylinder 26, a cavity is arranged in fixed cylinder 26, a main shaft 31 which is fixedly connected to rotating cover 32 and extends up and down is arranged in the cavity of fixed cylinder 26, main shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the cavity of upper box 24, a wind shield 25 is fixedly connected to the left side of fixed cylinder 26, a wind receiving plate 27 which is fixedly connected to the upside of the horizontal section of rotating cover 32 is arranged on the right side of fixed cylinder 26, a filter screen 28 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inclined section of wind receiving plate 27, a secondary shaft 29 which is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the cavity of fixed cylinder 26 is rotatably connected to the vertical section of wind receiving plate 27 in a rotating manner, secondary shaft 29 is connected with main shaft 31 through a bevel gear pair, and secondary shaft.
The receiving mechanism comprises a cross block 33 which is rotatably connected to a main shaft 31 and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box body 24, four groups of connecting pieces which are distributed in a rectangular shape are arranged in the cavity of the upper box body 24, one group of connecting pieces comprises two transmission shafts 34 which are rotatably connected to the cross block 33 and are symmetrical, a through groove penetrating through the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box body 24 is arranged on one side, away from the main shaft 31, of each transmission shaft 34, a grooved pulley 23 which is located in the through groove of the upper box body 24 is fixed on the outer peripheral side of each transmission shaft 34, an electricity storage module 51 which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box body 24 is arranged on one.
The supporting mechanism comprises a connecting block 37 which is fixedly connected to the lower side of the main shaft 31 and is symmetrical about the main shaft 31, a symmetrical W-shaped sliding groove 36 is arranged on the outer periphery of the connecting block 37, four fixing plates which are fixed to the outer periphery of the connecting block 37 and are symmetrically distributed in a circumferential manner are arranged on the lower side of the sliding groove 36, a connecting hole 50 which is positioned on the lower side of the grooved pulley 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box 24, three fixing shafts 38 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the connecting hole 50, a spline sleeve 39 is connected to the outer periphery of the middle fixing shaft 38 in a spline manner, a moving rod 18 which is abutted against the outer periphery of the connecting block 37 is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the spline sleeve 39, four moving rods 18 are distributed in a circumferential array manner, a fixing, be equipped with in the connecting plate 17 and use a fixed axle 38 in the middle of the arc wall of centre of a circle, extension rod 15 sliding connection is in the inner wall of the arc wall of connecting plate 17, be equipped with linking spring 16 between the horizontal segment of extension rod 15 and the downside of connecting plate 17, extension rod 15's downside articulates there are two articulated poles 13 of symmetry, two articulated poles 13's downside articulates there are two push pedal 12 of mutual butt, be connected with connecting spring 14 between two articulated poles 13, the upside of movable rod 18 is equipped with the power component that is used for promoting movable rod 18.
The power component comprises a bearing plate 20 connected with three fixed shafts 38 in a sliding manner, an extension spring 22 is arranged between the upper side of the bearing plate 20 and the inner wall of the upper side of a connecting hole 50, four groups of through holes distributed in a circumferential array are arranged on the upper side of the bearing plate 20, one group of through holes comprises four sand leakage grooves 21 which penetrate through the bearing plate 20 and are distributed at equal intervals, a fixed cavity 52 which is symmetrical about the center of the main shaft 31 is arranged in the bearing plate 20, four abutting blocks 35 which are symmetrically distributed in a circumferential manner are connected to the inner circumferential side wall of the fixed cavity 52 in a sliding manner, a return spring 55 is arranged between the horizontal section of each abutting block 35 and the inner circumferential side wall of the fixed cavity 52, sliding parts 56 which are connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed cavity 52 in a sliding manner are arranged on two sides of each abutting blocks 35, a pressure bearing spring 69 is arranged between the horizontal section of, the rotating plate 53 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the fixed cavity 52, a linking coil spring 54 is arranged between the outer peripheral side of the rotating plate 53 and the outer peripheral side wall of the fixed cavity 52, and a smoothing member for smoothing sand is arranged on the lower side of the connecting block 37.
The smoothing component comprises four fixing pieces which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box body 24 and distributed in a circumferential array mode, each fixing piece comprises two symmetrical fixing columns 45, a connecting shaft 42 is connected between the two fixing columns 45 in a rotating mode, six connecting plates 43 distributed in the circumferential array mode are fixed to the outer peripheral side of the connecting shaft 42, a belt 44 is connected between the connecting shaft 42 and the transmission shaft 34, a groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower side of the connecting block 37, four sliding rods 47 which are distributed in the circumferential array mode and abutted to each other are connected to the inner wall of the groove of the connecting block 37 in a sliding mode, a buffer spring 48 is arranged between the upper side of each sliding rod 47 and the inner wall of the upper side of the groove of the connecting block 37, one side, far away from the.
The shaking mechanism comprises two main springs 41 fixedly connected between the upper side of the inserting plate 11 and the inner wall of the upper side of the connecting groove 40, the inner wall of the lower side of the connecting groove 40 is rotatably connected with two connecting shafts 65 which are symmetrical about the inserting plate 11, the outer peripheral side of each connecting shaft 65 is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder 57, one side of each connecting cylinder 57 close to the inserting plate 11 is provided with a vertical groove 60, the inner wall of each vertical groove 60 is slidably connected with a sliding block 59 fixedly connected to the inserting plate 11, one side of each connecting cylinder 57 far away from the main shaft 31 is provided with a curved groove 58, the upper side of each connecting shaft 65 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 64, one side of each rotating block 64 facing the inserting plate 11 is provided with a notch, the upper side of each rotating block 64 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the connecting groove 40, one side of each rotating block 64 far away from the connecting, the inner wall of the notch of the rotating block 64 is abutted with a main abutting rod 62 which is positioned at the lower side of the fixed coil spring 66 and is connected to the fixed ring 63 in a sliding mode, an auxiliary spring 61 is arranged between the upper side of the main abutting rod 62 and the inner wall of the upper side of the connecting groove 40, an auxiliary abutting rod 67 is connected to the inner peripheral side wall of the side, facing the main shaft 31, of the fixed ring 63 in a sliding mode, the auxiliary abutting rod 67 is positioned at the lower side of the fixed coil spring 66 and is abutted against the rotating block 64 at the side close to the rotating block 64, and a jacking spring 70 is arranged between.
The working principle is as follows: initially, the extension spring 22, the engaging spring 16, the buffer spring 48, the sub spring 61, the main spring 41, the urging spring 70, the connecting spring 14, the fixing spring 68, and the compression spring 69 are in a stretched state, the return spring 55 is in a relaxed state, and the fixing coil spring 66 is in a wound state.
In operation, the device is buried in a desert, as shown in fig. 1, the device is pushed downwards into sand, at the moment, four insert plates 11 enter the sand, as shown in fig. 4, the insert plates 11 drive the sliding blocks 59 to move vertically upwards along the inner walls of the vertical grooves 60, so that the main springs 41 are compressed, as the vertical grooves 60 are vertical, the insert plates 11 do not shake at the moment, the insert plates can be easily inserted into the sand, when the insert plates 11 move to abut against the main abutting rods 62, the auxiliary springs 61 are compressed, the main abutting rods 62 move upwards along the fixing rings 63, as shown in fig. 5, the main abutting rods 62 are separated from abutting against the inner walls of the notches of the rotating blocks 64, under the action of the fixing coil springs 66, the rotating blocks 64 can rotate anticlockwise, under the action of the abutting springs 70, after the rotating blocks 64 rotate ninety degrees, the clamping notches of the rotating blocks 64 can be clamped by the auxiliary abutting rods 67, that is, the rotation block 64 rotates ninety degrees, as shown in fig. 4, the rotation block 64 will drive the connection cylinder 57 to rotate through the connection shaft 65, which will make the curved groove 58 rotate to the side facing the inserting plate 11, as shown in fig. 1, when the lower side of the slope plate 46 and the lower side of the push plate 12 abut against the upper side of the sand, the buffer spring 48 will be compressed, i.e., the installation is finished, and it can be used.
As shown in fig. 1, when wind blows, the wind can drive the fan blades 30 to drive the auxiliary shaft 29 to rotate, the auxiliary shaft 29 drives the main shaft 31 to rotate through the bevel gear pair, meanwhile, the wind deflector 25 has the effect of wind vane, the wind deflector 25 faces away from the wind direction, the wind deflector 25 can drive the fixed cylinder 26 to rotate together, the fixed cylinder 26 can drive the rotating cover 32 to rotate along the upper side of the upper box body 24, the upper box body 24 has the effect of a protective cover to prevent the rotating part of the main shaft 31 and the upper box body 24 from being blocked by sand, since the wind blows in desert can drive a large amount of sand, the sand can fall on the upper side of the grooved pulley 23, as shown in fig. 2, the weight can drive the transmission shaft 34 to rotate, the transmission shaft 34 can generate electric energy to be stored by the upper box body 24, as shown in fig. 1, the sand falling on the grooved pulley 23 can fall on the upper side of the receiving plate 20 and then fall, connecting axle 42 makes transmission shaft 34 rotate through belt 44 for transmission shaft 34 can continue to rotate when there is no sand on sheave 23, produces the electric energy, and main shaft 31 makes connecting block 37 rotate together, and connecting block 37 can make slide bar 47 drive inclined plane plate 46 rotate, and inclined plane plate 46 has the effect of pushing away the sand in the cavity of last box 24 to all around, makes box 24 in the sand compaction, makes to be difficult to not hard up.
When the main shaft 31 rotates, the connecting block 37 rotates together, the connecting block 37 impacts the moving rod 18 through the fixing plate, so that the moving rod 18 rotates around a middle fixing shaft 38, as shown in fig. 8, and under the action of the fixing spring 68, the moving rod 18 can rotate back and forth, as shown in fig. 1, the moving rod 18 can drive the extension rod 15 to slide along the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove of the connecting plate 17, the extension rod 15 enables the push plate 12 to push back and forth the upper surface of sand through the hinge rod 13, as shown in fig. 7, the push plate 12 can press the sand on the lower side of the horizontal section of the push plate 12, so as to compact the sand, and if the height of the sand is accumulated, the connecting spring 14 can be stretched, and at the same time, the extension rod 15 can move up along the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove of the connecting plate 17, so that the engaging spring 16 is compressed, and the moving rod, prevent that the sand accumulation of windward side one side is too much, and if the device is installed on the slope, can stir the sand that is on the slope and the outside of butt upper box 24 to both sides for the sand is the landing naturally, makes the one side of device on the orientation slope be difficult to the quilt and covers, can slow down the formation of sand slope moreover.
As shown in fig. 1, when the sand on the lower side of the pushing plate 12 is more accumulated, the extension rod 15 drives the moving rod 18 to move upwards, the moving rod 18 drives the spline sleeve 39 to move upwards along the middle fixed shaft 38, the moving rod 18 can still be pushed by the fixed plate of the connecting block 37 at this time, the fixed spring 68 can be stretched, as shown in fig. 9, when the moving rod 18 moves upwards against the sliding member 56, the vertical section of the sliding member 56 can move upwards along the inner wall of the lower side of the fixed cavity 52, so that the compression spring 69 is compressed, the vertical section of the sliding block 59 on the top view and on the left side of the abutting block 35 can not abut against the rotating plate 53, the rotating plate 53 can rotate under the action of the coil spring 54, the inclined surface of the rotating plate 53 can move the abutting block 35 to the side close to the main shaft 31, so that the return spring 55 is compressed, when the abutting block 35 abuts against the inner wall of the sliding chute 36, under the rotation of the connecting block 37, the abutting block 35 slides along the inner wall of the sliding slot 36, the abutting block 35 causes the receiving plate 20 to move up and down along the three fixing shafts 38, when the receiving plate 20 is pushed down, the sliding part 56 pushes the moving rod 18 downwards, the moving rod 18 drives the spline sleeve 39 to slide along the middle one fixing shaft 38, the moving rod 18 generates a supporting force through the extension rod 15 and the hinge rod 13, the push plate 12, so as to drive the upper box 24 to move up, when the height of the sand on the lower side of the push plate 12 is not enough to cause the moving rod 18 to generate a pressure on the sliding part 56, as shown in fig. 9, under the action of the compression spring 69, the vertical section on the left side of the abutting block 35 in the top view of the sliding part 56 is caused to abut against the rotating plate 53 again, so that the engaging coil spring 54 is rewound, the rotating plate 53 does not have a pressure on the abutting block 35, and, only the four sliding members 56 move upward at this time, so that the rotating plate 53 rotates, that is, the sand on the side of the slope is prevented from accumulating more in the state of the slope, and if the moving rod 18 on the side moves upward first, the side has a supporting function, which easily causes the situation of toppling.
After moving on the upper box 24, as shown in fig. 4, since the insert plate 11 is buried deep in sand and is not easy to move, when the upper box 24 moves upwards, the insert plate 11 will move downwards relative to the upper box 24, at this time, the sliding block 59 will slide along the inner wall of the curved groove 58, the sliding block 59 will drive the insert plate 11 to move, so that the main spring 41 is stretched, and due to the shape of the curved groove 58, the insert plate 11 will move upwards in a swinging manner, so that the insert plate 11 is easy to be drawn out from the sand, when the insert plate 11 moves upwards, the pressure of the sand on the insert plate 11 is reduced, under the action of the main spring 41, as shown in fig. 1, when the through groove of the insert plate 11 is communicated with the groove of the upper box 24, the external sand will enter the cavity of the upper box 24 because the height of the sand in the cavity of the, so that the connection shafts 42 are rotated by the connection plates 43 to generate electric power.
At the end, the device is restored to the original state, and the device is taken out of the sand.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A flood-proof energy-saving sand fixing box based on wind power is characterized in that: comprises an upper box body (24), a conversion mechanism for absorbing wind power is arranged on the upper side of the upper box body (24), a cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper box body (24), a receiving mechanism for receiving sand is arranged in the cavity of the upper box body (24), four connecting plates (17) are fixed on the outer periphery of the upper box body (24), supporting mechanisms for lifting the supporting device are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each connecting plate (17), four connecting grooves (40) which are distributed in a rectangular shape and have downward openings are arranged in the vertical section of the upper box body (24), the inner wall of the connecting groove (40) is connected with an inserting plate (11) extending downwards in a sliding way, a through groove penetrating through the inserting plate (11) is arranged in the inserting plate (11), a groove penetrating through the inner wall of the connecting groove (40) is arranged on the upper side of the through groove of the inserting plate (11), and a shaking mechanism used for pulling out the inserting plate (11) is arranged in the connecting groove (40).
2. The wind-based flooding-proof energy-saving sand-fixing box according to claim 1, wherein: the conversion mechanism comprises a rotating cover (32) which is rotatably connected with the upper side of the upper box body (24), a fixed cylinder (26) is fixed on the upper side of the horizontal section of the rotating cover (32), a cavity is arranged in the fixed cylinder (26), a main shaft (31) which is fixedly connected with the rotating cover (32) and extends up and down is arranged in the cavity of the fixed cylinder (26), the main shaft (31) is rotatably connected with the upper side inner wall of the cavity of the upper box body (24), a wind shield (25) is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixed cylinder (26), a wind collecting plate (27) which is fixedly connected with the upper side of the horizontal section of the rotating cover (32) is arranged on the right side of the fixed cylinder (26), a filter screen (28) is fixedly connected with the right side of the inclined section of the wind collecting plate (27), a secondary shaft (29) which is rotatably connected with the right side inner wall of the cavity of the fixed cylinder (26) is rotatably connected, the auxiliary shaft (29) is connected with the main shaft (31) through a bevel gear pair, and two fan blades (30) which are symmetrical and located on the right side of the vertical section of the air collecting plate (27) are fixed on the auxiliary shaft (29).
3. The wind-based flooding-proof energy-saving sand fixing box according to claim 2, wherein: the receiving mechanism comprises a cross block (33) which is rotatably connected with the main shaft (31) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box body (24), four groups of connecting pieces which are distributed in a rectangular shape are arranged in the cavity of the upper box body (24), one group of connecting pieces comprises two symmetrical transmission shafts (34) which are rotationally connected with the cross block (33), a through groove penetrating through the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box body (24) is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft (34) far away from the main shaft (31), a grooved wheel (23) positioned in the through groove of the upper box body (24) is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the transmission shaft (34), an electric storage module (51) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the upper box body (24) is arranged on one side of the grooved wheel (23) far away from the cross block (33), the output end of the electric power storage module (51) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (34).
4. The wind-based flooding-proof energy-saving sand-fixing box according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises connecting blocks (37) which are fixedly connected to the lower side of the main shaft (31) and are symmetrical about the main shaft (31), symmetrical W-shaped sliding grooves (36) are formed in the outer peripheral side of each connecting block (37), four fixing plates which are fixed to the outer peripheral side of each connecting block (37) and are distributed in a circumferential symmetrical mode are arranged on the lower side of each sliding groove (36), connecting holes (50) located on the lower side of the grooved pulley (23) are formed in the inner wall of a cavity of the upper box body (24), three fixing shafts (38) which are distributed equidistantly are fixedly connected between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of each connecting hole (50), a spline sleeve (39) is connected to the outer peripheral side of the middle fixing shaft (38) in a spline mode, moving rods (18) which are abutted to the outer peripheral side of each connecting block (37) are rotatably connected to the outer peripheral side of, a fixed spring (68) is arranged between the right side of the spline sleeve (39) in the overlooking view and the inner wall of the connecting hole (50), one side of the movable rod (18) far away from the main shaft (31) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (15) extending up and down, an arc-shaped groove which takes the middle fixed shaft (38) as the center of a circle is arranged in the connecting plate (17), the extension rod (15) is connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove of the connecting plate (17) in a sliding way, a connecting spring (16) is arranged between the horizontal section of the extension rod (15) and the lower side of the connecting plate (17), the lower side of the extension rod (15) is hinged with two symmetrical hinged rods (13), the lower sides of the two hinged rods (13) are hinged with two push plates (12) which are mutually abutted, a connecting spring (14) is connected between the two hinged rods (13), the upper side of the moving rod (18) is provided with a power component for pushing the moving rod (18).
5. The wind-based flooding-proof energy-saving sand-fixing box according to claim 4, wherein: the power component comprises a bearing plate (20) which is connected with the three fixed shafts (38) in a sliding manner, a tension spring (22) is arranged between the upper side of the bearing plate (20) and the inner wall of the upper side of the connecting hole (50), four groups of through holes which are distributed in a circumferential array are arranged on the upper side of the bearing plate (20), one group of through holes comprise four sand leakage grooves (21) which penetrate through the bearing plate (20) and are distributed in an equal distance, fixed cavities (52) which are symmetrical with respect to the center of the main shaft (31) are arranged in the bearing plate (20), four abutting blocks (35) which are symmetrically distributed in a circumferential manner are connected with the inner side wall of the fixed cavity (52) in a sliding manner, a reset spring (55) is arranged between the horizontal section of the abutting blocks (35) and the inner side wall of the fixed cavity (52), sliding pieces (56) which are connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the fixed cavity (, a compression spring (69) is arranged between the horizontal section of the sliding part (56) and the inner wall of the upper side of the fixed cavity (52), a rotating plate (53) is abutted to the vertical section of the sliding part (56) on the right side of the overlooking visual angle of the return spring (55), the rotating plate (53) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the fixed cavity (52), a linking coil spring (54) is arranged between the peripheral side wall of the rotating plate (53) and the peripheral side wall of the fixed cavity (52), and a smoothing component for smoothing sand is arranged on the lower side of the connecting block (37).
6. The wind-based flooding-proof energy-saving sand-fixing box according to claim 5, wherein: the flattening component comprises four fixing pieces which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a cavity of the upper box body (24) and distributed in a circumferential array manner, one fixing piece comprises two symmetrical fixing columns (45), a connecting shaft (42) is rotatably connected between the two fixing columns (45), six connecting plates (43) distributed in the circumferential array manner are fixed on the outer peripheral side of the connecting shaft (42), a belt (44) is connected between the connecting shaft (42) and the transmission shaft (34), a groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower side of the connecting block (37), four sliding rods (47) which are distributed in the circumferential array manner and mutually abutted are slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove of the connecting block (37), a buffer spring (48) is arranged between the upper sides of the four sliding rods (47) and the inner wall of the upper side of the groove of the connecting block (37), and an inclined plane plate (46) is fixed on one side, far away from the main shaft (31), of, the four inclined plane plates (46) are distributed in a circumferential array.
7. The wind-based flooding-proof energy-saving sand-fixing box according to claim 6, wherein: the shaking mechanism comprises two main springs (41) fixedly connected to the upper side of the inserting plate (11) and the upper side inner wall of the connecting groove (40), the lower side inner wall of the connecting groove (40) is rotatably connected with two connecting shafts (65) symmetrical to the inserting plate (11), the outer peripheral side of each connecting shaft (65) is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder (57), one side of each connecting cylinder (57) close to the inserting plate (11) is provided with a vertical groove (60), the inner wall of each vertical groove (60) is slidably connected with a sliding block (59) fixedly connected to the inserting plate (11), one side of each connecting cylinder (57) far away from the main shaft (31) is provided with a curved groove (58), the upper side of each connecting shaft (65) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (64), the orientation of each rotating block (64) is provided with a notch, the upper side of each rotating block (64) is rotatably connected to the upper side inner wall of the connecting groove (40), the rotating block (64) is far away from one side of the connecting shaft (65) is provided with a fixing ring (63) fixed on the upper side of the connecting groove (40), the inner peripheral wall of the fixing ring (63) is provided with a fixing coil spring (66) between the rotating block (64), the inner wall of the notch of the rotating block (64) is abutted with a main abutting rod (62) positioned on the lower side of the fixing coil spring (66) and connected with the fixing ring (63) in a sliding manner, an auxiliary spring (61) is arranged between the upper side of the main abutting rod (62) and the upper side inner wall of the connecting groove (40), the fixing ring (63) faces towards the inner peripheral wall of one side of the main shaft (31) and is connected with an auxiliary abutting rod (67), the auxiliary abutting rod (67) is positioned on the lower side of the fixing coil spring (66) and is close to one side of the rotating block (64) and is abutted with the rotating, and a jacking spring (70) is arranged between the auxiliary abutting rod (67) and the outer peripheral side of the fixing ring (63).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110447180.8A CN113062238A (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Flood-proof energy-saving sand-fixing box based on wind power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110447180.8A CN113062238A (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Flood-proof energy-saving sand-fixing box based on wind power |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113062238A true CN113062238A (en) | 2021-07-02 |
Family
ID=76567553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110447180.8A Withdrawn CN113062238A (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Flood-proof energy-saving sand-fixing box based on wind power |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN113062238A (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-25 CN CN202110447180.8A patent/CN113062238A/en not_active Withdrawn
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