CN213389621U - High-efficient ramming machine is used in construction - Google Patents

High-efficient ramming machine is used in construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213389621U
CN213389621U CN202021466938.XU CN202021466938U CN213389621U CN 213389621 U CN213389621 U CN 213389621U CN 202021466938 U CN202021466938 U CN 202021466938U CN 213389621 U CN213389621 U CN 213389621U
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wall
fixed
screws
ramming machine
box body
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CN202021466938.XU
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钱昌盛
郑小川
马金松
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient ramming machine for construction, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the both sides inner wall top of box all has second electric telescopic handle through the fix with screw, and has braced frame through the fix with screw in second electric telescopic handle's piston rod one end, the guiding hole has all been seted up to four corners of braced frame, and the inner wall sliding connection of guiding hole has the guide post, open on the top of guide post and establish to the plectane. The utility model is provided with a box body, a handle, a first electric telescopic rod, a second reset spring, a rammer, a second electric telescopic rod, a swinging pendulum, a driven gear, an eccentric block, a driving gear, a first rotating block and a second rotating block, so that the rammer can not only tamp a certain height of terrain, but also quickly tamp the ground with lower terrain; the first return spring and the second return spring can enable the tamping plate and the swinging hammer to quickly return to the original positions, and also play a role in buffering.

Description

High-efficient ramming machine is used in construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rammer design technical field especially relates to a high-efficient rammer for construction.
Background
A machine for compacting a roadway. The method is mainly used for leveling and tamping the foundation during construction. The tamping machine is divided into two types: a pavement tamper; a pavement breaker. The pavement crusher is a machine with relatively large market demand in recent years.
The existing tamping machines are various in styles, generally aim at the higher ground and are used as high-position tamping machines, but although the tamping force of the high-position tamping machines is larger than that of the low-position tamping machines, the speed is slow, and the tamped places need the low-position tamping machines to tamp again, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a high-efficiency ramming machine for building construction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency ramming machine for building construction comprises a box body, wherein the top ends of the inner walls of two sides of the box body are respectively fixed with a second electric telescopic rod through screws, one end of a piston rod of the second electric telescopic rod is fixed with a supporting frame through screws, guide holes are formed in four corners of the supporting frame, a guide post is slidably connected with the inner wall of each guide hole, the top end of each guide post is arranged to be a circular plate, a first reset spring is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of each guide post, the first reset spring is positioned between the circular plate and the supporting frame, a ramming plate is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of each guide post through screws, a fixed frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of each ramming plate through screws, a swinging pendulum is rotatably connected in the middle of the inner wall of the top of the fixed frame, a rotating hole and a mounting hole are respectively formed in one outer wall of each swinging pendulum, and the both sides outer wall of dwang has the eccentric block through the fix with screw, one side inner wall of mounting hole has driving motor through the fix with screw, and driving motor's output shaft has the driving gear through the coupling joint, the cylindrical surface of dwang has driven gear through the fix with screw, and driving gear and driven gear, the both sides outer wall of swinging the pendulum is all rotated and is connected with first turning block, and fixed frame's both sides outer wall all rotates and is connected with the second turning block, the same second reset spring of fix with screw is passed through to the relative one side outer wall of first turning block and second turning block.
Further, the outer wall of one side of box has the handle through the fix with screw, and four corners of the bottom outer wall of box all have the universal wheel through the fix with screw.
Furthermore, two supporting plates which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the box body through screws, and the top end of the outer wall on one side opposite to the supporting plates is rotatably connected with a rammer case.
Furthermore, the outer wall of one side of the tamper case is fixed with a motor through screws, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a local gear through a coupling, the inner wall of one side of the tamper case is connected with a straight frame in a sliding mode, teeth distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the straight frame, the local gear is meshed with the teeth, and the outer wall of the bottom of the straight frame is fixed with a tamper through screws.
Furthermore, one side of the outer wall of the top of the box body is rotatably connected with a first electric telescopic rod, and one end of a piston rod of the first electric telescopic rod is in rotating fit with the box of the tamper.
Furthermore, a weight box is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body through screws.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the high-efficiency ramming machine for building construction is provided with a box body, a handle, a first electric telescopic rod, a ramming machine box, a supporting plate, a ramming plate, a universal wheel, a guide post, a supporting frame, a first reset spring, a straight frame, a motor, a local gear, a second reset spring, a rammer, a second electric telescopic rod, a swinging pendulum bob, a driven gear, an eccentric block, a driving gear, a first rotating block and a second rotating block, wherein the ramming machine moves a required ramming place through the universal wheel, if the terrain is too high, the first electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend to enable the ramming machine box to be vertical to the ground, the motor drives the local gear to rotate, the straight frame moves downwards once every time the local gear rotates, the straight frame naturally falls down through dead weight to enable the ramming hammer to tamp the ground, and the position is moved through the universal wheel until the position is rammed low, so that the position is positioned under the ramming plate, the second electric telescopic rod extends to enable the tamping plate to contact the ground, the driving motor drives the driving gear, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the eccentric block is enabled to rotate continuously, the swinging hammer swings continuously due to inertia, the whole tamping plate vibrates, the guide column is perpendicular to the tamping plate and forms sliding fit with the supporting frame, and the tamping plate can quickly tamp the ground; the tamping machine can not only tamp the terrain with a certain height, but also quickly tamp the ground with lower terrain; the first return spring and the second return spring can enable the tamping plate and the swinging hammer to quickly return to the original positions, and also play a role in buffering.
2. This high-efficient ramming machine for construction through being provided with the weight case, because in the time of the ram downstream of rammer incasement, whole device can be because inertia can be moved forward, has the risk of overturning, can put some heavy objects at the weight incasement this time, increases the weight of afterbody, and the centrobaric stability of control reduces the risk of overturning.
The part not related in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, and the device design structure is reasonable, and convenient to use satisfies people's user demand.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency ramming machine for building construction according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a high-efficiency ramming machine for building construction according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a of the high-efficiency ramming machine for building construction according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency ramming machine for building construction at a position B according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the high-efficiency ramming machine for building construction according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-handle, 3-first electric telescopic rod, 4-rammer box, 5-support plate, 6-rammer plate, 7-universal wheel, 8-guide column, 9-support frame, 10-first reset spring, 11-straight frame, 12-motor, 13-local gear, 14-second reset spring, 15-rammer, 16-second electric telescopic rod, 17-rocking pendulum bob, 18-driven gear, 19-eccentric block, 20-driving gear, 21-first rotating block, 22-second rotating block and 23-weight box.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency ramming machine for building construction comprises a box body 1, wherein the top ends of the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1 are respectively fixed with a second electric telescopic rod 16 through screws, one end of a piston rod of the second electric telescopic rod 16 is fixed with a supporting frame 9 through screws, guide holes are respectively formed in four corners of the supporting frame 9, the inner wall of each guide hole is slidably connected with a guide post 8, the top end of each guide post 8 is arranged to be a circular plate, a first reset spring 10 is sleeved on the cylindrical surface of each guide post 8, the first reset spring 10 is positioned between the circular plate and the supporting frame 9, a ramming plate 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of each guide post 8 through screws, a fixed frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the ramming plate 6 through screws, a swinging pendulum 17 is rotatably connected in the middle of the inner wall of the top of the fixed frame, the inner wall in rotation hole rotates and is connected with the dwang, and the both sides outer wall of dwang has eccentric block 19 through the fix with screw, one side inner wall of mounting hole has driving motor through the fix with screw, and driving motor's output shaft has driving gear 20 through the coupling joint, the cylindrical surface of dwang has driven gear 18 through the fix with screw, and driving gear 20 and driven gear 18, the both sides outer wall of pendulum hammer 17 all rotates and is connected with first turning block 21, and fixed frame's both sides outer wall all rotates and is connected with second turning block 22, same one side outer wall of relative one side of first turning block 21 and second turning block 22 passes through the same second reset spring 14 of fix with screw.
In the utility model, a handle 2 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of a box body 1 through screws, universal wheels 7 are fixed on four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the box body through screws, two support plates 5 which are distributed equidistantly are fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the box body 1 through screws, the top end of the outer wall of one opposite side of the supporting plate 5 is rotatably connected with a rammer case 4, the outer wall of one side of the rammer case 4 is fixed with a motor 12 through a screw, and the output shaft of motor 12 has local gear 13 through the coupling joint, one side inner wall sliding connection of rammer case 4 has straight frame 11, tooth that the equidistance distributes is seted up to one side outer wall of straight frame 11, local gear 13 meshes with the tooth mutually, the bottom outer wall of straight frame 11 has ram 15 through the fix with screw, top outer wall one side of box 1 rotates and is connected with first electric telescopic handle 3, and the piston rod one end of first electric telescopic handle 3 forms normal running fit with rammer case 4.
The working principle is as follows: the ramming machine moves the place to be rammed through the universal wheel 7, if the terrain is too high, the first electric telescopic rod 3 is controlled to extend to enable the ramming machine case 4 to be vertical to the ground, the motor 12 drives the local gear 13 to rotate, and each time the local gear 13 rotates, the straight frame 11 moves downward once, and naturally falls down by its own weight, so that the rammer 15 tamps the ground until the position is rammed down, moving through universal wheel 7, making this position be located ramming board 6 under, the extension of second electric telescopic handle 16 makes ramming board 6 contact ground, driving motor drives driving gear 20, driving gear 20 drives driven gear 18 and rotates, makes eccentric block 19 constantly rotate, shakes pendulum 17 because inertia, constantly sways, makes whole ramming board 6 produce the vibration, guide post 8 tamps board 6 perpendicularly to form sliding fit with braced frame 9, ramming board 6 can tamp ground fast.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment of the high efficiency ramming machine for building construction, compared to embodiment 1, further includes a weight box 23 fixed to an outer wall of one side of the box body 1 by screws.
The working principle is as follows: some heavy objects are put in the weight box 23, so that the weight of the tail part is increased, the stability of the gravity center is controlled, and the turnover risk is reduced.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The efficient ramming machine for building construction comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that second electric telescopic rods (16) are fixed to the top ends of inner walls of two sides of the box body (1) through screws, a supporting frame (9) is fixed to one end of a piston rod of each second electric telescopic rod (16) through screws, guide holes are formed in four corners of each supporting frame (9), guide columns (8) are connected to the inner walls of the guide holes in a sliding mode, the top ends of the guide columns (8) are arranged to be circular plates, first reset springs (10) are sleeved on the cylindrical surfaces of the guide columns (8), the first reset springs (10) are located between the circular plates and the supporting frames (9), plates (6) are fixed to the outer walls of the bottoms of the guide columns (8) through screws, a fixing frame is fixed to the outer walls of the tops of the ramming plates (6) through screws, and a swinging pendulum bob (17) is connected to the middle of the inner walls of the tops of the fixing frame, and the outer wall of one side of rocking hammer (17) has been seted up respectively and has been rotated hole and mounting hole, the inner wall rotation in rotation hole is connected with the dwang, and the both sides outer wall of dwang has eccentric block (19) through the fix with screw, one side inner wall of mounting hole has driving motor through the fix with screw, and driving motor's output shaft has driving gear (20) through the coupling joint, the cylindrical surface of dwang has driven gear (18) through the fix with screw, and driving gear (20) and driven gear (18), the both sides outer wall of rocking pendulum (17) all rotates and is connected with first turning block (21), and fixed frame's both sides outer wall all rotates and is connected with second turning block (22), the same second reset spring (14) of fix with screw is passed through to the relative one side outer wall of first turning block (21) and second turning block (22).
2. The high-efficiency ramming machine for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (2) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1) through screws, and universal wheels (7) are fixed on the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the box body through screws.
3. The high-efficiency ramming machine for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that two support plates (5) are fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the box body (1) at equal intervals by screws, and the top end of the outer wall of the opposite side of the support plate (5) is rotatably connected with the ramming machine case (4).
4. The efficient ramming machine for building construction according to claim 3, wherein a motor (12) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the ramming machine case (4) through screws, a local gear (13) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (12) through a coupler, a straight frame (11) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the ramming machine case (4) in a sliding mode, teeth are distributed on the outer wall of one side of the straight frame (11) at equal intervals, the local gear (13) is meshed with the teeth, and a ramming hammer (15) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the straight frame (11) through screws.
5. The efficient ramming machine for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that a first electric telescopic rod (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the top outer wall of the box body (1), and one end of a piston rod of the first electric telescopic rod (3) is rotatably matched with the ramming machine case (4).
6. The high efficiency ramming machine for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that a weight box (23) is fixed to one outer wall of the box body (1) by screws.
CN202021466938.XU 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 High-efficient ramming machine is used in construction Active CN213389621U (en)

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CN202021466938.XU CN213389621U (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 High-efficient ramming machine is used in construction

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021466938.XU CN213389621U (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 High-efficient ramming machine is used in construction

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CN213389621U true CN213389621U (en) 2021-06-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113322749A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-31 吉林建筑大学 Ramming machine for building construction
CN114277645A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-05 杨光昆 Plate compactor for front-mounted road roller auxiliary machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113322749A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-31 吉林建筑大学 Ramming machine for building construction
CN114277645A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-05 杨光昆 Plate compactor for front-mounted road roller auxiliary machine

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