CN212271059U

CN212271059U - Ditching device is used in gardens construction

Info

Publication number: CN212271059U
Application number: CN202020650062.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任丽颖; 李娜; 罗珍珍
Original assignee: Chuzhou University
Current assignee: Chuzhou University
Priority date: 2020-04-26
Filing date: 2020-04-26
Publication date: 2021-01-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditching device for garden construction, including supporting shoe and height adjusting mechanism, the utility model discloses a set up height adjusting mechanism inside the fixed case, the second motor drives the axis of rotation and rotates, makes the axis of rotation drive the second swinging arms through first swinging arms and swings, thereby makes the second swinging arms drive the backup pad and move down the end, thereby makes the backup pad drive the height of bracing piece through the fixed cover and change, thereby adjusts the height of ditching wheel, has reached the advantage that can adjust the ditching degree of depth fast; through having set up telescopic machanism in height adjusting mechanism upper end, when the backup pad removed, can drive the slide bar and move toward sliding chamber inboard, make the slide bar press buffer spring to produce deformation shrink to absorb backup pad upper end vibration power, reached and to have made the advantage that the backup pad steadily removed.

Description

Ditching device is used in gardens construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens construction related field specifically is a ditching device for gardens construction.

Background

Gardens are beautiful natural environments and rest areas created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in certain regions and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and the garden building adds green to cities and brings fresh air to people.

The building of gardens is from not opening the ditching device, and present ditching device is simple structure generally, digs the ditch wheel through motor drive and rotates to ditching, but the position of digging the ditch wheel is generally fixed, and this makes the degree of depth adjustment to the ditching inconvenient, and the current is difficult for the quick adjustment of ditching device to dig the height of ditch wheel for the gardens construction, leads to the ditching wheel altitude mixture control to waste time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above insufficiency, the utility model provides a ditching device is used in gardens construction herein.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a ditching device for garden construction is constructed, the device comprises a fixed box, a roller, a fixed block, a ditching wheel, a supporting block and a height adjusting mechanism, the four corners of the front end and the rear end of the fixed box are relatively fixed with the roller, the front end of the fixed box is provided with a control panel, the front end of the control panel is provided with a button, the rear end of the fixed box is fixed with a power wire, the fixed box is welded and fixed with the left end of the fixed block, the height adjusting mechanism is arranged and fixed at the right lower end in the fixed box, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating seat, a first swinging rod, a second swinging rod, a bearing block, a supporting plate, a fixed sleeve, a telescopic mechanism and a supporting rod, the second motor is locked and fixed with the right lower end in the fixed box through a screw, the second motor is rotationally connected with the left end, the supporting device comprises a first swing rod, a second swing rod, a supporting block, a control panel and a telescopic mechanism, wherein one end of the first swing rod rotates synchronously along with a rotating shaft, the other end of the first swing rod is in running fit with the lower end of the second swing rod through a hinge shaft, one end of the second swing rod, far away from the first swing rod, is in running connection with the right end of the supporting block through the hinge shaft, the supporting block is fixed to the left lower end of the supporting plate in a locking mode through a screw, the supporting plate is fixed to the lower end of the fixing sleeve in a welding mode, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the telescopic mechanism, the supporting rod penetrates through the inner side of the fixing sleeve and is fixedly.

Preferably, the fixed block is rotatably connected with the left end of the cross rod through a hinge shaft, the cross rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the first motor, the output end of the first motor is rotatably matched with the trenching wheel, and the fixed box is fixed with the upper end of the supporting block through electric welding.

Preferably, telescopic machanism includes supporting seat, slide bar, buffer spring and smooth chamber, the supporting seat passes through the screw and fixes with the inside right lower extreme locking of fixed incasement portion, the supporting seat is fixed as an organic whole with the slide bar lower extreme, the slide bar passes through buffer spring and the inside upper end elastic connection in smooth chamber to slide bar and smooth intracavity lateral wall sliding fit.

Preferably, the number of the telescopic mechanisms is four, and the telescopic mechanisms are oppositely arranged along four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the rotating seats are arranged in two numbers and are symmetrically distributed along the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the upper ends of the two rotating shafts are provided with a first swinging rod, a second swinging rod and a bearing block, and the first swinging rod, the second swinging rod and the bearing block are symmetrically distributed.

Preferably, the output end of the second motor and the central line of the rotating shaft are in the same horizontal direction, and the surface of the rotating shaft is smooth.

Preferably, the sliding cavity is cylindrical with an inner cavity, and the upper end of the sliding cavity is fixedly connected with the support plate.

Preferably, the second motor is an AKM series, and the rotating speed is uniform.

Preferably, the sliding rod is made of carbon steel and has high hardness.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the utility model discloses an improve and provide a ditching device for gardens construction here, compare with equipment of the same type, have following improvement:

the method has the advantages that: a ditching device for garden construction, through having set up high adjustment mechanism in fixed incasement portion, the second motor drives the axis of rotation and rotates, makes the axis of rotation drive the second swinging arms through first swinging arms and swings to make the second swinging arms drive the backup pad and move down the lower extreme, thereby make the backup pad drive the highly changing of bracing piece through fixed cover, thereby highly adjusting digging the ditch wheel, reached and to have carried out the advantage of adjusting to the ditching degree of depth fast.

The advantages are two: a ditching device for garden construction through having set up telescopic machanism in height adjustment mechanism upper end, when the backup pad removed, can drive the slide bar and move toward smooth intracavity side, makes the slide bar press and moves buffer spring and produce the deformation shrink to absorb the vibrating force in the backup pad, reached and to have made the advantage that the backup pad steadily removed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the trenching apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the height adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the height adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a fixed box-1, a roller-2, a control panel-3, a button-4, a power supply lead-5, a fixed block-6, a cross bar-7, a first motor-8, a trenching wheel-9, a height adjusting mechanism-10, a supporting block-11, a second motor-101, a rotating shaft-102, a rotating seat-103, a first swinging rod-104, a second swinging rod-105, a bearing block-106, a supporting plate-107, a fixed sleeve-108, a telescopic mechanism-109, a supporting rod-1010, a supporting seat-1091, a sliding rod-1092, a buffer spring-1093 and a sliding cavity-1094.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a ditching device for garden construction through improvement, which comprises a fixed box 1, rollers 2, a fixed block 6, a ditching wheel 9, a supporting block 11 and a height adjusting mechanism 10, wherein the rollers 2 are relatively fixed at the four corners of the front and the rear ends of the fixed box 1, the front end of the fixed box 1 is provided with a control panel 3, the front end of the control panel 3 is provided with a button 4, the rear end of the fixed box 1 is fixed with a power supply lead 5, the left ends of the fixed box 1 and the fixed block 6 are welded and fixed, the height adjusting mechanism 10 is fixedly arranged at the right lower end inside the fixed box 1, the height adjusting mechanism 10 comprises a second motor 101, a rotating shaft 102, a rotating seat 103, a first swinging rod 104, a second swinging rod 105, a bearing block 106, a supporting plate 107, a fixed sleeve 108, a telescopic mechanism 109 and a supporting rod 1010, the second motor 101 is fixedly locked with the right lower end inside the fixed box 1 through screws, rotation axis 102 activity nestification is in the inboard of rotating seat 103, first swinging arms 104 one end rotates along with rotation axis 102 is synchronous, and first swinging arms 104 other end passes through hinge pin and second swinging arms 105 lower extreme normal running fit, second swinging arms 105 keeps away from first swinging arms 104 one end and passes through the hinge pin and accept the piece 106 right-hand member and be connected, it is fixed with the left end locking of backup pad 107 through the screw to accept piece 106, backup pad 107 and fixed cover 108 lower extreme welded fastening, backup pad 107 and telescopic machanism 109 upper end fixed connection, bracing piece 1010 runs through fixed cover 108 inboard, and bracing piece 1010 and first motor 8 left end fixed connection, second motor 101, first motor 8 and button 4 all are connected with control panel 3 electricity, control panel 3 is connected with power wire 5 electricity.

Furthermore, the fixing block 6 is rotatably connected with the left end of the cross rod 7 through a hinge shaft, the cross rod 7 is fixedly connected with the left end of the first motor 8, the output end of the first motor 8 is rotatably matched with the trenching wheel 9, and the fixing box 1 is fixed with the upper end of the supporting block 11 through electric welding.

Further, telescopic machanism 109 includes supporting seat 1091, slide bar 1092, buffer spring 1093 and smooth chamber 1094, supporting seat 1091 is fixed with the inside right lower extreme locking of fixed case 1 through the screw, supporting seat 1091 is fixed as an organic whole with slide bar 1092 lower extreme, slide bar 1092 passes through buffer spring 1093 and the inside upper end elastic connection of smooth chamber 1094 to slide bar 1092 and the inside wall sliding fit of smooth chamber 1094.

Furthermore, the number of the telescopic mechanisms 109 is four, and the telescopic mechanisms 109 are arranged along four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate 107, so that the supporting plate 107 can move stably.

Furthermore, the number of the rotating seats 103 is two, and the rotating seats 103 are symmetrically distributed along the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rotating shaft 102, so that the rotating shaft 102 can rotate stably.

Furthermore, the upper ends of the two rotating shafts 102 are respectively provided with a first swinging rod 104, a second swinging rod 105 and a bearing block 106, and the first swinging rod 104, the second swinging rod 105 and the bearing block 106 are symmetrically distributed with each other, which is beneficial to the effect of enabling the supporting plate 107 to move stably.

Furthermore, the output end of the second motor 101 and the center line of the rotating shaft 102 are in the same horizontal direction, and the surface of the rotating shaft 102 is smooth, so that the effect of enabling the rotating shaft to rotate stably is achieved.

Further, the sliding cavity 1094 is cylindrical and has an inner cavity, and the upper end of the sliding cavity 1094 is fixedly connected to the support plate 107, so as to facilitate the driving of the support plate 107 for supporting.

Further, the second motor 101 is an AKM series, and has a uniform rotation speed.

Further, the slide bar 1092 is made of carbon steel and has high hardness.

The utility model provides a ditching device for garden construction through improvement, which has the following working principle;

firstly, before use, the trenching device for garden construction is horizontally placed, so that the roller 2 fixedly supports the trenching device;

secondly, when the device is used, an external power supply is connected through a power supply lead 5 to provide power for the device, and then a button 4 at the upper end of the control panel 3 is pressed to start the device;

thirdly, the first motor 8 is electrified to work, and the rotor arranged at the front end drives the ditching wheel 9 to rotate, so that the ditching wheel 9 digs ditches;

fourthly, when the depth of the trenching is to be adjusted, the height adjusting mechanism 10 is started, the second motor 101 is powered on to work, the rotor arranged at the front end drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate on the inner side of the rotating seat 103, so that the rotating shaft 102 drives the second swinging rod 105 to swing through the first swinging rod 104, the second swinging rod 105 drives the supporting plate 107 to move towards the lower end through the bearing block 106, the supporting plate 107 drives the height of the supporting rod 1010 to change through the fixing sleeve 108, the supporting rod 1010 drives the height of the first motor 8 to change, the first motor 8 drives the cross rod 7 to swing on the inner side of the fixing block 6, and the height of the trenching wheel 9 is adjusted;

fifthly, simultaneously, by arranging the telescopic mechanism 109 at the upper end of the height adjusting mechanism 10, when the support plate 107 moves, the slide rod 1092 is driven to move towards the inner side of the slide cavity 1094, so that the slide rod 1092 presses the buffer spring 1093 to deform and contract, thereby absorbing the vibration force at the upper end of the support plate 107 and enabling the support plate 107 to move stably.

The utility model provides a ditching device for garden construction through improving, through set up height adjustment mechanism 10 in fixed case 1 inside, second motor 101 circular telegram is worked, rotor through the front end setting drives axis of rotation 102 and rotates in rotating seat 103 inboard, make axis of rotation 102 drive second swinging arms 105 through first swinging arms 104 and swing, thereby make second swinging arms 105 drive backup pad 107 through bearing piece 106 and move to the lower end, thereby make backup pad 107 drive the height change of bracing piece 1010 through fixed cover 108, thereby adjust the height of ditching wheel 9, reached the advantage that can adjust the ditching degree of depth fast; through having set up telescopic machanism 109 in height-adjusting mechanism 10 upper end, when backup pad 107 removed, can drive slide bar 1092 and move towards smooth chamber 1094 inboard, make slide bar 1092 press buffer spring 1093 to produce deformation and contract to absorb backup pad 107 upper end vibration power, reached and to have made backup pad 107 steady movement's advantage.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A ditching device for garden construction comprises a fixed box (1), idler wheels (2), a fixed block (6), ditching wheels (9) and supporting blocks (11), wherein the idler wheels (2) are oppositely fixed at four corners of the front end and the rear end of the fixed box (1), a control panel (3) is arranged at the front end of the fixed box (1), a button (4) is installed at the front end of the control panel (3), a power supply lead (5) is fixed at the rear end of the fixed box (1), and the fixed box (1) and the left end of the fixed block (6) are welded and fixed;

the method is characterized in that: the height adjusting mechanism (10) is fixedly arranged at the right lower end inside the fixed box (1), the height adjusting mechanism (10) comprises a second motor (101), a rotating shaft (102), a rotating seat (103), a first swinging rod (104), a second swinging rod (105), a bearing block (106), a supporting plate (107), a fixing sleeve (108), a telescopic mechanism (109) and a supporting rod (1010), the second motor (101) is fixedly locked with the right lower end inside the fixed box (1) through screws, the second motor (101) is rotatably connected with the left end of the rotating shaft (102), the rotating shaft (102) is movably nested inside the rotating seat (103), one end of the first swinging rod (104) synchronously rotates along with the rotating shaft (102), and the other end of the first swinging rod (104) is rotatably matched with the lower end of the second swinging rod (105) through a hinge shaft, one end, far away from the first swing rod (104), of the second swing rod (105) is rotatably connected with the right end of the bearing block (106) through a hinge shaft, the bearing block (106) is fixedly locked with the left lower end of the supporting plate (107) through a screw, the supporting plate (107) is fixedly welded with the lower end of the fixing sleeve (108), the supporting plate (107) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the telescopic mechanism (109), the supporting rod (1010) penetrates through the inner side of the fixing sleeve (108), the supporting rod (1010) is fixedly connected with the left end of the first motor (8), the second motor (101), the first motor (8) and the button (4) are electrically connected with the control panel (3), and the control panel (3) is electrically connected with the power supply lead (5).

2. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (6) is rotatably connected with the left end of the cross rod (7) through a hinge shaft, the cross rod (7) is fixedly connected with the left end of the first motor (8), the output end of the first motor (8) is rotatably matched with the ditching wheel (9), and the fixed box (1) is fixed with the upper end of the supporting block (11) through electric welding.

3. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: telescopic machanism (109) are including supporting seat (1091), slide bar (1092), buffer spring (1093) and smooth chamber (1094), supporting seat (1091) is fixed with the inside right lower extreme locking of fixed case (1) through the screw, supporting seat (1091) and slide bar (1092) lower extreme are fixed integrative, slide bar (1092) are through buffer spring (1093) and the inside upper end elastic connection of smooth chamber (1094) to slide bar (1092) and smooth chamber (1094) inside wall sliding fit.

4. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the telescopic mechanisms (109) is four, and the telescopic mechanisms (109) are arranged oppositely along four corners of the lower end of the supporting plate (107).

5. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the rotating seats (103) is two, and the rotating seats (103) are symmetrically distributed along the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rotating shaft (102).

6. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the upper ends of the two rotating shafts (102) are respectively provided with a first swinging rod (104), a second swinging rod (105) and a bearing block (106), and the first swinging rod (104), the second swinging rod (105) and the bearing block (106) are mutually and symmetrically distributed.

7. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the second motor (101) and the central line of the rotating shaft (102) are positioned on the same horizontal direction, and the surface of the rotating shaft (102) is smooth.

8. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sliding cavity (1094) is cylindrical, the inner cavity of the sliding cavity is hollow, and the upper end of the sliding cavity (1094) is fixedly connected with the support plate (107).