CN113046869A - Yak fine hair carding unit - Google Patents
Yak fine hair carding unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113046869A CN113046869A CN202110461451.5A CN202110461451A CN113046869A CN 113046869 A CN113046869 A CN 113046869A CN 202110461451 A CN202110461451 A CN 202110461451A CN 113046869 A CN113046869 A CN 113046869A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- yak
- work platform
- support
- working platform
- hair
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/76—Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area
- D01G15/82—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
- D01G15/825—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like by suction or blowing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/32—Framework; Casings; Coverings
Abstract
The application discloses yak wool carding unit, including work platform and the shelves comb that is used for the centre gripping yak hair, the last fixing device who fixes shelves comb that is equipped with of work platform, work platform's work platform is the grid form, the work platform bottom has linked up the collection box, the collection box is hourglass hopper-shaped, the bottom of collection box is equipped with out the dirt mouth, it is connected with dust absorption fan and collection dirt bag in proper order through the dust absorption pipe to go out the dirt mouth, the last support that is equipped with of work platform, the support top is equipped with a plurality of air-blowers towards work platform's air-blower, a plurality of air-blowers turn right from a left side and set gradually, the support top is equipped with the fluorescent lamp that shines towards fixing device, turn right from a left side on the support and. This carding unit passes through the air-blower and dust absorption cooperation realizes removing dust to clean yak wool through the brush roller, make the yak hair quality of bundling better, do benefit to follow-up processing, the fluorescent lamp shines the artifical weighing apparatus of being convenient for simultaneously and decides yak hair length, convenient high efficiency more.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a yakwool field, especially a yakwool carding unit.
Background
Yaks are a special species of cattle produced in alpine grassland in Qinghai-Tibet plateau of China and in the neighborhood, and are called yag in the Tibetan western language. The domestication history of yaks has been over 3000 years in China, more than 1200 yaks are distributed in Qinghai, Tibet, Sichuan, Gansu and other provinces, accounting for more than 85% of the world's total number, and the rest are distributed in Mongolia, Su Union and middle Asia regions. The yak can be used for meat, milk and service. Yak hair can be used as a wool spinning raw material, and is used for modern textile processing in China since the 50 th century. The yak hair is thick and dense, the neck, shoulder and back of the cow are rich in villi, and the body side of the cow is rich in hair and forms skirt hair together with the tail hair. The annual hair yield of each yak is 2 kilograms at least, 25 kilograms at most, and the hair content is about one third. The yak hair has less marrow hair, small marrow, and good strength and elongation. The yakwool is fine, the diameter is less than 20 micrometers, the length is 3.4-4.5 centimeters, irregular bending exists, the scales are annularly and tightly embraced, the luster is soft, the elasticity is strong, and the hand feeling is smooth and glutinous. The diameter of the coarse yak hair is larger than 55 microns, the length can exceed 20 cm, the length of the tail hair of the yak can exceed 70 parts, the yak hair is flat in appearance and smooth in surface, and some yak hair has continuous hair pith, is rigid, tough and glossy, and is low in felting property. The yak hair also contains two types of hair, but the fineness is uniform, and the content of hair pith is small. Yak hair is mostly black, black brown or mixed with white, which is unfavorable for dyeing, and white yakwool produced in Gansu China is a treasure. The thickness of the sheared yak hair is mixed, which is not beneficial to carding; the captured yak wool is mainly villi, and pure yak wool can be obtained after carding. The yakwool contains two types of hair with similar fineness. Yakwool can be blended with fine wool to produce over-patterned overcoat woollen material, down-laid overcoat woollen material, blanket, knitted sweater and the like, which are all high-grade products. The yakwool containing a small amount of coarse wool is used as a raw material for middle-low grade wool spinning. The coarse wool can be used as lining fabric, felt, tent, etc. The yak tail hair can be used as wig and ornament.
However, the yak hair is difficult to collect, and the collected yak hair cannot be combed by a herdsman after the yak hair is collected due to the fact that no special combing tool is provided, so that the yak hair can be sold at a very low price. And the fine processing businessmen of yak hair also spend a large amount of manpower and materials to separate, comb yak hair according to the length of hair, very big increase the processing cost of yak hair.
In the prior art, yak hair bundles with different lengths are obtained through carding, but dust on yak wool falls off and cannot be processed in the carding process, so that carding is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a yak wool carding device to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the application discloses yak wool carding unit, comb including work platform and the shelves that are used for centre gripping yak hair, the last fixing device who fixes the shelves comb that is equipped with of work platform, its characterized in that: the working platform of the working platform is in a grid shape, the bottom of the working platform is connected with an integration box, the integrated box is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the integrated box is provided with a dust outlet, the dust outlet is sequentially connected with a dust collection fan and a dust collection bag through a dust collection pipe, the working platform is provided with a bracket, the top of the bracket is provided with a plurality of air blowers facing the working platform, the air blowers are arranged from left to right in sequence, the top of the bracket is provided with a fluorescent lamp irradiating towards the fixing device, the bracket is sequentially provided with a plurality of brush rollers from left to right, the two ends of the brush roller are rotatably connected with the support through bearing seats, one end, located on the same side, of the brush roller extends to the outside of the support, a chain wheel is fixedly sleeved on the support, the chain wheel is connected with the support in a winding mode through a chain, and a driving motor for driving the chain is fixed on the support.
Preferably, in a yak wool carding device mentioned above, the bottom of the working platform is provided with the supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are provided with universal wheels.
Preferably, in the yak wool carding device, the driving motor is a rotating motor.
Preferably, in the yak wool carding device, the fluorescent lamp is a cold light lamp.
Preferably, in the yak wool carding device, the number of the air blowers is four, and the air blowers are arranged above the brush rollers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
this carding unit passes through the air-blower and dust absorption cooperation realizes removing dust to clean yak wool through the brush roller, make the yak hair quality of bundling better, do benefit to follow-up processing, the fluorescent lamp shines the artifical weighing apparatus of being convenient for simultaneously and decides yak hair length, convenient high efficiency more.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a yak wool carding device in the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the yak wool carding device in this embodiment includes a working platform 1 and a gear comb 2 for clamping yak hair, a fixing device 3 for fixing the gear comb 2 is disposed on the working platform 1, the working platform of the working platform 1 is in a grid shape, an integration box 4 is connected to the bottom of the working platform 1, the integration box 4 is in a funnel shape, a dust outlet 5 is disposed at the bottom of the integration box 4, the dust outlet 5 is sequentially connected with a dust collection fan 7 and a dust collection bag 8 through a dust collection pipe 6, a support 9 is disposed on the working platform 1, a plurality of air blowers 10 facing the working platform 1 are disposed at the top of the support 9, the plurality of air blowers 10 are sequentially disposed from left to right, a fluorescent lamp 11 irradiating toward the fixing device 3 is disposed at the top of the support 9, a plurality of brush rollers 12 are sequentially disposed from left to right on the support 9, two ends of the brush rollers 12 are rotatably connected with the support 9 through bearing seats, one ends of the plurality of brush rollers 12 located at, the plurality of chain wheels 13 are wound and connected through the same chain 14, and a driving motor 15 for driving the chain 14 is fixed on the bracket 9.
Furthermore, the bottom of the working platform 1 is provided with a supporting leg 16, and the bottom of the supporting leg 16 is provided with a universal wheel 17.
Further, the drive motor 15 is a rotary motor.
Further, the fluorescent lamp 11 is a cold light lamp.
Further, the blowers 10 are four and are disposed above the brush rollers 12.
In this technical scheme, this carding unit passes through the air-blower and dust absorption cooperation realizes removing dust to clean yak wool through the brush roller, make the yak hair quality of bundling better, do benefit to follow-up processing, the fluorescent lamp shines the artifical weighing apparatus of being convenient for simultaneously and decides yak hair length, convenient high efficiency more.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing is merely a detailed description of the present application, and it should be noted that modifications and embellishments could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present application, and these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a yak wool carding unit, includes work platform and the shelves comb that is used for centre gripping yak hair, the last fixing device who fixes shelves comb that is equipped with of work platform, its characterized in that: the working platform of the working platform is in a grid shape, the bottom of the working platform is connected with an integration box, the integrated box is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the integrated box is provided with a dust outlet, the dust outlet is sequentially connected with a dust collection fan and a dust collection bag through a dust collection pipe, the working platform is provided with a bracket, the top of the bracket is provided with a plurality of air blowers facing the working platform, the air blowers are arranged from left to right in sequence, the top of the bracket is provided with a fluorescent lamp irradiating towards the fixing device, the bracket is sequentially provided with a plurality of brush rollers from left to right, the two ends of the brush roller are rotatably connected with the support through bearing seats, one end, located on the same side, of the brush roller extends to the outside of the support, a chain wheel is fixedly sleeved on the support, the chain wheel is connected with the support in a winding mode through a chain, and a driving motor for driving the chain is fixed on the support.
2. The yak wool carding device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the working platform is provided with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are provided with universal wheels.
3. The yak wool carding device of claim 1, wherein: the driving motor is a rotating motor.
4. The yak wool carding device of claim 1, wherein: the fluorescent lamp is a cold light lamp.
5. The yak wool carding device of claim 1, wherein: the air blowers are four and are arranged above the brush rollers.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110461451.5A CN113046869A (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Yak fine hair carding unit |
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CN202110461451.5A CN113046869A (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Yak fine hair carding unit |
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CN113046869A true CN113046869A (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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CN202110461451.5A Pending CN113046869A (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Yak fine hair carding unit |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3204296A (en) * | 1961-05-25 | 1965-09-07 | Whitin Machine Works | Dust removing system for carding machines |
US20140304950A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2014-10-16 | Kannan Lakshminarayan | Method and apparatus for carding of staple fibers |
CN206986356U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-02-09 | 江西恩达麻世纪科技股份有限公司 | A kind of ramie carding machine |
CN108611709A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-10-02 | 四川国际标榜职业学院 | A kind of yak hair carding method and its carding machine |
CN208995647U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-06-18 | 江西达佳特种天然纤维有限公司 | A kind of dedusting removal of impurities carding machine |
CN210341164U (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-04-17 | 江西省涌盛纺织有限公司 | Automatic carding equipment is used in cotton textile production |
CN210886365U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-06-30 | 杭州银海科技有限公司 | Multilayer cotton carding unit |
-
2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202110461451.5A patent/CN113046869A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3204296A (en) * | 1961-05-25 | 1965-09-07 | Whitin Machine Works | Dust removing system for carding machines |
US20140304950A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2014-10-16 | Kannan Lakshminarayan | Method and apparatus for carding of staple fibers |
CN206986356U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-02-09 | 江西恩达麻世纪科技股份有限公司 | A kind of ramie carding machine |
CN108611709A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-10-02 | 四川国际标榜职业学院 | A kind of yak hair carding method and its carding machine |
CN208995647U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-06-18 | 江西达佳特种天然纤维有限公司 | A kind of dedusting removal of impurities carding machine |
CN210341164U (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-04-17 | 江西省涌盛纺织有限公司 | Automatic carding equipment is used in cotton textile production |
CN210886365U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-06-30 | 杭州银海科技有限公司 | Multilayer cotton carding unit |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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刘玉军等: "人造毛皮机的梳理机理研究及改进", 《东华大学学报(自然科学版)》 * |
徐燕: "《企事业单位消防安全实用手册 下》", 31 July 1999, 中国环境科学出版社 * |
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