CN113043387B

CN113043387B - Workbench for carving based on bamboo carving

Info

Publication number: CN113043387B
Application number: CN201911372483.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪建华
Original assignee: Huangshan Zhuxitang Huidiao Art Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshan Zhuxitang Huidiao Art Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-27
Also published as: CN113043387A

Abstract

The invention discloses a workbench for carving based on bamboo carving, which comprises a machining table, wherein a transparent protective cover is arranged at the top of the machining table, a placing table is arranged at the top of the workbench and positioned in the transparent protective cover, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the placing table, a lead screw is rotatably connected between two ends of the sliding groove, a carving barrel is placed at the top of the placing table, a section of the lead screw, which is close to two ends, is meshed and sleeved with a threaded sleeve, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the threaded sleeve in a sliding manner, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve, a limiting block is movably inserted in the center of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, a spring is arranged between the limiting block and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the surface of the threaded sleeve. According to the invention, the carving cylinder is fixed from the interior of the carving cylinder by adopting the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is combined with the sliding sleeve through the threaded sleeve, so that the clamping plate can be prevented from generating large pressure on the carving cylinder, and the carving effect can be prevented from generating errors due to the deformation of the carving cylinder.

Description

Workbench for carving based on bamboo carving

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo carving, in particular to a workbench for carving based on bamboo carving.

Background

The bamboo carving, also called bamboo carving, is to carve various decorative patterns and characters on a bamboo article, or to carve various furnishing pieces with bamboo roots. The bamboo carving is an art which is gradually known by people from the six dynasties until the Tang Dynasty and is favored.

The bamboo carving is made of bamboo growing for two to four years, and the bamboo is fine in texture structure, tender and moderate in age. Therefore, after the carving device is carved, the wood grain is smooth and flat, which is not inferior to the flat wood grain. Works often show the skin texture of bamboo is carved to early bamboo, fine work is then done to later stage works, see the coarse skin texture of bamboo very few, wherein the bamboo carving generally adopts artifical sculpture and computer sculpture, at first glyptic not accurate enough when artifical sculpture, and the engraver will pay out great heart blood, it is lower to produce efficiency, when using the thick bamboo tube to carry out computer intelligence sculpture, not only can make the bamboo carving sculpture accurate, the process velocity is very fast, just process in batches, but, at first the clamp of thick bamboo tube is comparatively inconvenient when the computer sculpture, and in clamping process, the strength of application is great, lead to the thick bamboo tube to warp easily, thereby influence the glyptic precision degree of computer, and can produce a large amount of bamboo bits in the sculpture process, lead to the workstation to be difficult to clear up.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a table for carving on bamboo carving to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the workbench for engraving the bamboo carving, the carving cylinder is fixed from the inside of the carving cylinder by adopting the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is combined with the sliding sleeve through the threaded sleeve, so that the clamping plate is favorable for preventing the clamping plate from generating larger pressure on the carving cylinder, the carving cylinder is prevented from deforming, and the error of the carving effect is prevented, and the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a workbench for carving based on bamboo carving comprises a processing table, wherein a transparent protective cover with a dustproof function is arranged at the top of the processing table, a placing table is arranged at the top of the workbench and positioned in the transparent protective cover, carving machines are arranged on two sides of the placing table, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the placing table, a lead screw is rotatably connected between two ends of the sliding groove, one end of the lead screw movably penetrates through the sliding groove and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, threads at two ends of the lead screw are oppositely arranged, a carving cylinder is placed at the top of the placing table, one section of the lead screw, which is close to two ends, is respectively meshed and sleeved with a threaded sleeve, a sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the surface of the threaded sleeve, a clamping plate is fixedly connected at the top of the sliding sleeve, positioning grooves are respectively formed in the surfaces of the threaded sleeve, positioning rods matched with the positioning grooves are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, the center of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is movably inserted with a limiting block, a spring is arranged between the limiting block and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, a limiting groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the surface of the threaded sleeve, one side of the limiting block is in an arc shape, a dust-proof device is arranged between the surface of the lead screw and the threaded sleeve, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the placing table, a through processing table passing through the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected with a speed reduction motor, and a dust collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the processing table.

Preferably, all be provided with the air curtain machine around the roof in the transparent protection casing, the top of air curtain machine is provided with the admission section of thick bamboo, the admission section of thick bamboo extends to the outside setting of transparent protection casing.

Preferably, an explosion-proof window is formed in one side of the transparent protective cover, a protective door is arranged on the outer side of the explosion-proof window, and the protective door and the explosion-proof window are arranged in an interlocking mode.

Preferably, the dustproof device comprises a rotary table, one side of the rotary table is connected with the threaded sleeve in a rotating mode, the top of the other side of the rotary table is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotary table through a plurality of telescopic rods, one end of each telescopic rod is fixedly extended to the inside of the placing table, the telescopic plastic corrugated pipe is sleeved on the surface of each telescopic rod in a sliding mode, and the two ends of each telescopic plastic corrugated pipe are fixedly connected with one end of the sliding groove and the surface of the rotary table respectively.

Preferably, the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting box, the top of the dust collecting box is connected with the bottom of the processing table through a material bolt, baffle plates are arranged on two sides inside the dust collecting box, a downward V-shaped opening is formed between the two baffle plates, and filter cloth is arranged at two ends of the dust collecting box, which are located at the bottom of the baffle plates.

Preferably, the surface of the speed reducing motor is provided with a dust prevention box, and the dust prevention box extends to the interior of the dust collecting device.

Preferably, the positions of the processing tables on the surface and the bottom of the placing table are all in a mesh shape with uniform specification, and the range of the mesh-shaped part on the surface of the processing table is smaller than the range of the dust collecting device.

Preferably, when the lead screw rotates clockwise, compress tightly between its splint one side and the sculpture section of thick bamboo, its stopper breaks away from the setting with the spacing groove, and the resistance that it meets is not enough to lead to the sculpture section of thick bamboo to damage and warp, and adopts between lead screw and the thread bush and closely set up, and its required resistance of rotation is less than the elasticity of spring.

Preferably, one side that splint are close to the sculpture section of thick bamboo is the arc setting, the both ends of thread bush are all outstanding the both ends setting of sliding sleeve.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the invention, the carving cylinder is fixed from the interior of the carving cylinder by the clamping plate, and the threaded sleeve and the sliding sleeve are combined, so that the threaded sleeve and the sliding sleeve are separated after a certain pressure is generated between the clamping plate and the carving cylinder, and the clamping plate is prevented from generating larger pressure on the carving cylinder, thereby preventing the carving cylinder from deforming and causing errors in carving effect.

2. The air curtain machine is arranged, so that the inner surface of the transparent protective cover is protected, bamboo chips generated by carving are prevented from being adsorbed on the inner wall surface of the transparent protective cover, the visual effect is influenced, and the bamboo chips are prevented from overflowing through the transparent protective cover to cause dust pollution to the working environment.

3. The dust collector is arranged, so that the bamboo chips generated in the carving process can be synchronously processed during processing, and the bamboo chips are prevented from being accumulated and difficult to clean.

4. The dustproof device is arranged, so that the section of the screw rod positioned outside the carving cylinder is protected, bamboo chips are prevented from being adhered to the surface of the screw rod, the rotation of the threaded sleeve is prevented from being influenced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of part B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion C in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the threaded sleeve and sliding sleeve construction of the present invention;

figure 6 is a side view of the dust bin construction of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a transparent protective cover; 3. a placing table; 4. an engraving machine; 5. a chute; 6. a screw rod; 7. turning a handle; 8. engraving a cylinder; 9. a threaded sleeve; 10. a sliding sleeve; 11. a splint; 12. positioning a groove; 13. positioning a rod; 14. a limiting block; 15. a spring; 16. a limiting groove; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a reduction motor; 19. an air curtain machine; 20. an air inlet cylinder; 21. an explosion-proof window; 22. a turntable; 23. a multi-section telescopic rod; 24. a flexible plastic bellows; 25. a dust collection box; 26. a baffle plate; 27. filtering cloth; 28. dust-proof box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

the workbench for carving based on bamboo carving shown in the figures 1-6 comprises a processing table 1, wherein a transparent protective cover 2 with a dustproof function is arranged at the top of the processing table 1, so that bamboo chips generated in the carving process can be prevented from influencing the surrounding working environment through the transparent protective cover 2, a placing table 3 is arranged at the top of the workbench and positioned in the transparent protective cover 2, carving machines 4 are arranged at two sides of the placing table 3, a sliding groove 5 is formed in the surface of the placing table 3, a screw rod 6 is rotatably connected between two ends of the sliding groove 5, one end of the screw rod 6 movably penetrates through the sliding groove 5 and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 7, threads at two ends of the screw rod 6 are oppositely arranged, a carving cylinder 8 is arranged at the top of the placing table 3, a section of the screw rod 6 close to two ends is respectively meshed and sleeved with a thread sleeve 9, wherein the thread sleeves 9 and the screw rod 6 are arranged in a close fit manner, the resistance of the screw rod 6 is reduced to the resistance between the limiting block 14 and the limiting groove 16, the sliding sleeve 10 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded sleeve 9 in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with a splint 11, the positioning grooves 12 are arranged on the surface of the threaded sleeve 9 close to the two ends, the positioning rods 13 matched with the positioning grooves 12 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 10, the positioning grooves 12 and the positioning rods 13 are arranged, so that the position between the threaded sleeve 9 and the sliding sleeve 10 is ensured, the movement is prevented, the limiting block 14 is movably inserted in the central position of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 10, the spring 15 is arranged between the limiting block 14 and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 10, the limiting block 14 is larger than the rotating resistance between the threaded sleeve 9 and the screw rod 6 under the action of the spring 15 when the resistance of external force is not applied, the limiting groove 16 matched with the limiting block 14 is arranged on the surface of the threaded sleeve 9, one side of stopper 14 is the curved arc shape setting, and is fixed from carving a section of thick bamboo 8 inside through adopting splint 11 to combine together through thread bush 9 and sliding sleeve 10, be favorable to making and produce certain pressure between splint 11 and the carving a section of thick bamboo 8 after, make thread bush 9 and sliding sleeve 10 break away from, thereby prevent that splint 11 from producing great pressure to the carving a section of thick bamboo 8, thereby prevent that carving a section of thick bamboo 8 from warping, lead to the sculpture effect to produce the error, be provided with dust keeper between 6 surfaces of lead screw and the thread bush 9, place 3 bottom center fixedly connected with pivots 17 of platform, the processing platform 1 that runs through that the pivot 17 bottom was crossed is connected with gear motor 18, wherein gear motor 18 and external power source electric connection, processing platform 1 bottom is provided with dust collector.

Further, in the above technical solution, the air curtain machines 19 are all arranged around the inner top wall of the transparent protective cover 2, the top of the air curtain machines 19 is provided with the air inlet cylinder 20, wherein the air curtain machines 19 are electrically connected with an external power supply, the air inlet cylinder 20 extends to the outside of the transparent protective cover 2, and the arrangement of the air curtain machines 19 is beneficial to protecting the inner surface of the transparent protective cover 2, so as to prevent bamboo chips generated by carving from being adsorbed on the inner wall surface of the transparent protective cover 2, thereby affecting the visual effect;

further, in the above technical scheme, an explosion-proof window 21 is formed in one side of the transparent protective cover 2, a protective door is arranged outside the explosion-proof window 21, and the protective door and the explosion-proof window 21 are arranged in an interlocking manner, so that the operation of the inside of the transparent protective cover 2 through the explosion-proof window 21 is facilitated;

further, in the above technical solution, the dustproof device includes a rotary table 22, one side of the rotary table 22 is rotatably connected with the thread bushing 9, the top and the bottom of the other side of the rotary table 22 are both fixedly connected with a multi-section telescopic rod 23, one end of the multi-section telescopic rod 23 is fixedly extended into the placing table 3, wherein the multi-section telescopic rod 23 adopts a fishing rod arrangement mode, and the difference lies in that the two sections are not arranged in an interference fit manner, and a limiting device is arranged in the other section of rod to prevent large resistance, the two multi-section telescopic rods 23 are slidably sleeved with the same telescopic plastic corrugated pipe 24, two ends of the telescopic plastic corrugated pipe 24 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the chute 5 and the surface of the rotary table 22, and by arranging the dustproof device, the section of the lead screw 6 outside the engraving cylinder 8 is protected to prevent bamboo chips from adhering to the surface of the lead screw 6, the rotation of the thread bush 9 is influenced, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

further, in the above technical solution, the dust collecting device includes a dust collecting box 25, the top of the dust collecting box 25 is connected with the bottom of the processing table 1 by bolts, the two sides of the interior of the dust collecting box 25 are provided with baffles 26, a downward V-shaped opening is formed between the two baffles 26, the two ends of the dust collecting box 25 at the bottom of the baffles 26 are provided with filter cloth 27, and the dust collecting device is provided to facilitate the synchronous processing of the bamboo dust generated in the carving process during the processing, so as to prevent the bamboo dust from being accumulated and difficult to clean;

further, in the above technical solution, a dust box 28 is disposed on the surface of the reduction motor 18, and the dust box 28 extends into the dust collecting device to prevent the reduction motor 18 from being contaminated;

further, in the above technical solution, the positions of the surface of the placing table 3 and the processing table 1 at the bottom of the placing table 3 are both in a mesh arrangement with uniform specification, and the range of the mesh part on the surface of the processing table 1 is smaller than the range of the dust collecting device, which is beneficial for the generated bamboo dust to enter the dust collecting box 25;

further, in the above technical solution, when the screw rod 6 rotates clockwise, one side of the clamping plate 11 is pressed against the engraving cylinder 8, the limiting block 14 is separated from the limiting groove 16, and the encountered resistance is not enough to cause the engraving cylinder 8 to be damaged and deformed, and the screw rod 6 and the thread bushing 9 are tightly arranged, the resistance required by the rotation is smaller than the elastic force of the spring 15, so as to prevent the engraving cylinder 8 from being deformed, which causes errors in the engraving effect;

further, in the above technical solution, one side of the clamping plate 11 close to the engraving cylinder 8 is in an arc shape, and two ends of the threaded sleeve 9 protrude out of two ends of the sliding sleeve 10.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

referring to the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, when the device is used, an engraving cylinder 8 to be engraved is placed on a placing table 3, two clamping plates 11 are arranged inside the engraving cylinder 8, a rotating handle 7 is rotated clockwise to enable a screw rod 6 to rotate, when the screw rod 6 rotates, under the action of a limiting block 14 and the clamping plates 11, the resistance of the rotation of the threads between a threaded sleeve 9 and the screw rod 6 is smaller than the elastic force of a spring 15, so that the limiting block 14 does not need to be separated from a limiting groove 16, the two threaded sleeves 9 respectively move towards two ends of the screw rod 6, when the two clamping plates 11 are respectively contacted with the inner wall of the engraving cylinder 8, the engraving cylinder 8 exerts resistance on the clamping plates 11, when the clamping plates 11 reach certain resistance, the screw rod 6 is continuously rotated to enable the limiting block 14 to be subjected to certain pressure, and then the limiting block 14 is contracted to be separated from the limiting groove 16, and after the limiting block 14 is separated from the limiting groove 16, the sliding sleeve 10 can not limit the rotation of the threaded sleeve 9, so that the screw rod 6 drives the threaded sleeve 9 to rotate, the position of the clamping plates 11 is kept unchanged, the engraving cylinder 8 is fixed through the two clamping plates 11 and falls off between the sliding sleeve 10 and the threaded sleeve 9, so that the situation that the large pressure is generated between the pressing plate and the inside of the engraving cylinder 8 due to the large rotation of the screw rod 6 and the deformation of the engraving cylinder 8 is caused to influence the precision degree of engraving is prevented, then the air curtain machine 19, the engraving machine 4 and the speed reduction motor 18 are started, so that the periphery of the engraving cylinder 8 is engraved, when bamboo chips generated in the engraving process are blown downwards through the air curtain machine 19, an air wall is formed on the inner surface of the transparent protective cover 2, the transparent protective cover 2 is prevented from being stained by the bamboo chips and influencing the external visual effect, and the air blown out through the net-shaped arrangement of the placing table 3 and the surface of the processing table 1 is blown into the dust collection box 25 through the surfaces of the placing table 3 and the processing table 1, and the produced bamboo bits are brought into the dust collection box 25 together, the bamboo bits are filtered in the dust collection box 25 through the filter cloth 27 to wait for the subsequent treatment, thereby preventing the bamboo bits remained on the surfaces of the processing table 1 and the placing table 3 from being difficult to clean, and when the engraving cylinder 8 is fixed, the surface of the lead screw 6 exposed outside the engraving cylinder 8 is protected through the multi-section expansion rod 23 industry expansion plastic corrugated pipe 24 on one side of the rotary table 22, the bamboo bits are prevented from falling on the surface of the lead screw 6, when the engraving cylinder 8 is engraved, the air curtain machine 19, the engraving machine 4 and the speed reduction motor 18 are closed, the lead screw 6 is rotated anticlockwise, the thread sleeve 9 on the surface of the lead screw 6 is rotated, when the limiting groove 16 on the surface of the thread sleeve 9 is rotated to the position of the limiting block 14, the limiting block 14 is made to enter the limiting groove 16, thereby the splint 11 is made to rotate the thread sleeve 9 again, thereby making the thread sleeve 9 translate on the surface of the lead screw 6, the two jaws 11 are disengaged from the engraving cylinder 8, so that the engraving cylinder 8 is taken out.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a based on workstation is used in bamboo carving sculpture, includes processing platform (1), its characterized in that: the top of the processing table (1) is provided with a transparent protective cover (2) with a dustproof function, the top of the working table is positioned in the transparent protective cover (2) and is provided with a placing table (3), both sides of the placing table (3) are respectively provided with an engraving machine (4), the surface of the placing table (3) is provided with a chute (5), a lead screw (6) is rotatably connected between the two ends of the chute (5), one end of the lead screw (6) movably penetrates through the chute (5) and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (7), threads at the two ends of the lead screw (6) are oppositely arranged, the top of the placing table (3) is provided with an engraving cylinder (8), one section of the lead screw (6) close to the two ends is respectively meshed and sleeved with a threaded sleeve (9), the surface of the threaded sleeve (9) is slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve (10), and the top of the sliding sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (11), positioning grooves (12) are formed in the surfaces of the threaded sleeves (9) close to the two ends, positioning rods (13) matched with the positioning grooves (12) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the sliding sleeves (10), limiting blocks (14) are movably inserted in the center positions of the inner walls of the sliding sleeves (10), springs (15) are arranged between the limiting blocks (14) and the inner walls of the sliding sleeves (10), limiting grooves (16) matched with the limiting blocks (14) are formed in the surfaces of the threaded sleeves (9), one sides of the limiting blocks (14) are arranged in an arc shape, a dust-proof device is arranged between the surface of the lead screw (6) and the threaded sleeves (9), a rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the placing table (3), a speed reduction motor (18) penetrates through the machining table (1) at the bottom of the rotating shaft (17), and a dust collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the machining table (1);

when the screw rod (6) rotates clockwise, one side of a clamping plate (11) of the screw rod is tightly pressed with the engraving cylinder (8), a limiting block (14) of the screw rod is separated from a limiting groove (16), the encountered resistance of the screw rod is insufficient to cause the engraving cylinder (8) to be damaged and deformed, the screw rod (6) and the thread sleeve (9) are closely arranged, and the resistance required by the rotation of the screw rod is smaller than the elasticity of the spring (15).

2. The workbench based on bamboo carving engraving of claim 1, wherein: roof all is provided with air curtain machine (19) all around in transparent protection casing (2), the top of air curtain machine (19) is provided with air inlet tube (20), air inlet tube (20) extend to transparent protection casing (2) outside setting.

3. The workbench based on bamboo carving engraving of claim 1, wherein: an explosion-proof window (21) is formed in one side of the transparent protective cover (2), a protective door is arranged on the outer side of the explosion-proof window (21), and the protective door and the explosion-proof window (21) are arranged in an interlocking mode.

4. The workbench based on bamboo carving engraving of claim 1, wherein: dustproof device includes carousel (22), rotate between carousel (22) one side and thread bush (9) and be connected, carousel (22) opposite side top and the equal fixed connection in bottom are by multisection telescopic link (23), multisection telescopic link (23) one end is fixed to be extended to and places the inside setting of platform (3), two multisection telescopic link (23) surface sliding has cup jointed same flexible plastic corrugated pipe (24), the both ends of flexible plastic corrugated pipe (24) respectively with the one end of spout (5), carousel (22) fixed surface be connected.

5. The workbench based on bamboo carving engraving of claim 1, wherein: the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting box (25), the top of the dust collecting box (25) is connected with a material bolt at the bottom of the processing table (1), baffle plates (26) are arranged on two sides inside the dust collecting box (25), a downward V-shaped opening is formed between the two baffle plates (26), and filter cloth (27) is arranged at two ends of the dust collecting box (25) at the bottom of the baffle plates (26).

6. The workbench based on bamboo carving engraving of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the speed reducing motor (18) is provided with a dust prevention box (28), and the dust prevention box (28) extends to the interior of the dust collecting device.

7. The workbench based on bamboo carving engraving of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the placing table (3) and the position of the processing table (1) at the bottom of the placing table (3) are both in a mesh-shaped arrangement with uniform specification, and the range of the mesh-shaped part on the surface of the processing table (1) is smaller than the range of the dust collecting device.

8. The workbench based on bamboo carving engraving of claim 1, wherein: one side that splint (11) are close to carving a section of thick bamboo (8) is the arc setting, the both ends setting of the both ends equal outstanding sliding sleeve (10) of thread bush (9).