CN113030560A - Mobile terminal, test instrument and test system - Google Patents

Mobile terminal, test instrument and test system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113030560A
CN113030560A CN201911354491.9A CN201911354491A CN113030560A CN 113030560 A CN113030560 A CN 113030560A CN 201911354491 A CN201911354491 A CN 201911354491A CN 113030560 A CN113030560 A CN 113030560A
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power supply
mobile terminal
processor
controller
test
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CN113030560B (en
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程松
马鹏杰
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Oneplus Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Oneplus Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R21/00Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor
    • G01R21/06Arrangements for measuring electric power or power factor by measuring current and voltage
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere

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Abstract

The invention provides a mobile terminal, a test instrument and a test system, wherein the mobile terminal comprises: the device comprises a processor, a first controller, a data path change-over switch and a power supply change-over switch; the power supply change-over switch is respectively connected with the first controller and the processor; in an initial state, the data path change-over switch is connected with the processor; the processor is connected with a power supply battery on the mobile terminal through the power supply changeover switch; the mobile terminal is internally integrated with the first controller, the data path change-over switch and the power supply change-over switch, when power consumption testing is needed, verification or switching of a testing signal and a power supply can be completed inside the mobile terminal, so that disassembly is not needed, power consumption testing can be achieved, testing efficiency is improved, debugging and fault analysis efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and mass testing is easy to achieve.

Description

Mobile terminal, test instrument and test system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of testing of mobile terminals, in particular to a mobile terminal, a testing instrument and a testing system.
Background
In order to ensure that the functions of the mobile device or the intelligent terminal are normal, when the mobile device or the intelligent terminal leaves a factory, the power consumption of the mobile device or the intelligent terminal needs to be tested, in the related art, the power consumption of the mobile device or the intelligent terminal is usually tested by adopting the following two methods: the method comprises the steps that firstly, the mobile device or the intelligent terminal is disassembled, and a false battery is used for replacing a battery to supply power to the intelligent terminal, so that the method needs disassembling, and the testing efficiency is low; and in the second mode, the whole power consumption test point is reserved on the mobile device or the intelligent terminal, the mode cannot be compatible with the conventional interface, an interface or an opening needs to be added, and the cost of the mobile device or the intelligent terminal is increased, so that the power consumption test mode is difficult to realize large-batch test.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mobile terminal, a test instrument and a test system, so as to improve the test efficiency and reduce the test cost.
The invention provides a mobile terminal, comprising: the device comprises a processor, a first controller, a data path change-over switch and a power supply change-over switch; the power supply change-over switch is respectively connected with the first controller and the processor; in an initial state, the data path selector switch is connected with the processor; the processor is connected with a power supply battery on the mobile terminal through the power supply changeover switch; the data path change-over switch is used for receiving an external test signal and sending the test signal to the processor; the processor and the first controller are used for verifying the test signal, and if the test signal passes the verification, the power supply changeover switch is controlled to be switched from the power supply battery to an external power supply so as to supply power to the processor through the external power supply; the processor is used for carrying out power consumption test on the mobile terminal according to the test signal in the state of power supply of the external power supply.
Further, the processor is configured to perform first verification processing on the test signal, and if the test signal passes the verification, control the data path switch to be connected to the first controller, and send the test signal to the first controller; the first controller is used for carrying out second verification processing on the test signal, and if the test signal passes the verification, the first controller controls the power supply changeover switch to be switched from the power supply battery to an external power supply so as to supply power to the processor through the external power supply.
Further, the first controller is further configured to detect whether the external power supply meets a preset voltage; and if the external power supply accords with the preset voltage and the second verification processing result of the test signal is verified to pass by the first controller, controlling the power supply changeover switch to be switched from the power supply battery to the external power supply so as to supply power to the processor through the external power supply.
Further, the processor is further configured to: and if a new test signal is received, controlling the data path selector switch to be connected to the processor so that the processor receives the new test signal.
Further, the mobile terminal further comprises the power supply battery; the power supply battery is respectively connected with the first controller, the data path change-over switch and the power supply change-over switch, and is used for supplying power to the first controller, the data path change-over switch and the processor connected with the power supply change-over switch.
The invention provides a test instrument which comprises a second controller and a power supply module which are sequentially connected; the second controller is used for outputting a test signal for testing the mobile terminal to be tested; the power supply module is used as an external power supply and supplies power to the mobile terminal to be tested in the testing process.
Further, the second controller is further configured to read a status signal of a processor of the mobile terminal, and adjust the power supply voltage of the power supply module according to the status signal.
Further, the test instrument further comprises a sampling module; the sampling module is used for collecting the power supply current of the power supply module.
The invention provides a test system, which comprises the mobile terminal and the test instrument; the mobile terminal is connected with the test instrument.
Further, a first interface is arranged on the mobile terminal, and a second interface is arranged on the test instrument; the first interface is connected with the second interface through a type-c data line; the first interface and the second interface are used for transmitting the test signal and the external power supply.
Further, the first interface is a type-c interface, and the second interface is a USB interface.
The invention provides a mobile terminal, a test instrument and a test system, wherein the mobile terminal comprises: the device comprises a processor, a first controller, a data path change-over switch and a power supply change-over switch; the data path change-over switch receives an external test signal and sends the test signal to the processor; the processor and the first controller verify the test signal, and if the test signal passes the verification, the power supply changeover switch is controlled to be switched from the power supply battery to an external power supply so as to supply power to the processor through the external power supply; and the processor performs power consumption test on the mobile terminal according to the test signal in the state of power supply of the external power supply. The mobile terminal is internally integrated with the first controller, the data path change-over switch and the power supply change-over switch, when power consumption testing is needed, verification or switching of a testing signal and a power supply can be completed inside the mobile terminal, so that disassembly is not needed, power consumption testing can be achieved, testing efficiency is improved, debugging and fault analysis efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and mass testing is easy to achieve.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a testing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a test system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic data flow diagram of a test system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
At present, a mobile device or an intelligent terminal needs to be subjected to power consumption testing when leaving a factory to ensure the quality of leaving the factory, in one implementation mode, the mobile device or the intelligent terminal is generally required to be disassembled, an external battery or a dummy battery is used for supplying power to test the current of the mobile device or the intelligent terminal, the implementation difficulty of the mobile device or the intelligent terminal which is assembled with a complete machine on a production line is high, the disassembly testing efficiency is low, and mass testing is difficult to realize; in another implementation mode, a complete machine power consumption test point needs to be reserved on the mobile device or the intelligent terminal, and in this mode, a new test interface or an opening needs to be added on the mobile device or the intelligent terminal, which cannot be compatible with the existing interface, so that the test cost is increased, and further, the batch test cost is increased.
Based on this, the embodiment of the invention provides a mobile terminal, a test instrument and a test system, and the technology can be applied to mobile terminals or mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers. For the convenience of understanding the embodiment, a detailed description will be given to a mobile terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 10 includes: a processor 11, a first controller 12, a data path switch 13 and a power switch 14; the power supply changeover switch 14 is respectively connected with the first controller 12 and the processor 11; in the initial state, the data path selector switch 13 is connected to the processor 11; the processor 11 is connected with a power supply battery 15 on the mobile terminal through a power supply changeover switch 14.
The mobile terminal may be a mobile device or a mobile phone, and the mobile terminal generally includes a peripheral subsystem composed of a display module, a storage module, an audio module, a radio frequency module, an antenna, and other modules besides the processor 11, the first controller 12, the data path switch 13, and the power switch 14, and the peripheral subsystem is connected to the processor 11; the processor 11 can be generally understood as a final execution Unit for Processing information, data, and the like, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or the like; the first controller 12 may be a control unit that outputs a corresponding control signal according to a received command; a control unit such as a control chip or an integrated circuit; the data path changeover switch 13 may be a switch that can switch two or more data paths; such as a USB data switch; the power supply changeover switch 14 may be understood as a switch that can switch between two or more power supply paths; if the power supply switches the alternative switch; in an initial state, the data path selector switch 13 is respectively connected with the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystem; the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystems are connected with a power supply battery 15 on the mobile terminal through a power supply changeover switch 14, namely, the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystems are powered by the power supply battery 15 on the mobile terminal.
The data path switching switch 13 is configured to receive an external test signal and transmit the test signal to the processor 11.
The test signal can be understood as a test script corresponding to the mobile terminal to be tested, which is sent by an external test device, such as a test instrument or a test fixture, and the test script includes information such as specific voltage and current required for power consumption test; in the initial state, since the data path changeover switch 13 is in a connected state with the processor 11, the data path changeover switch 13 transmits the received external test signal to the processor 11.
The processor 11 and the first controller 12 are configured to verify the test signal, and if the test signal passes the verification, control the power switch 14 to be switched from the power supply battery 15 to an external power supply, so as to supply power to the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystems through the external power supply.
In this embodiment, the input end of the power switch 14 may include two power supply paths, where one power supply path is powered by the power supply battery 15 on the mobile terminal, and the other power supply path is powered by the external power supply; it should be noted that the two power supply modes do not usually supply power to the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystem at the same time, and one of the two power supply modes is selected to supply power to the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystem according to different situations; after the processor 11 receives the external test signal, the processor 11 and the first controller 12 may verify the test signal, for example, determine whether the serial number of the mobile terminal to be tested is correct, or determine whether the mobile terminal can accurately receive the test signal, and if the verification passes, control the power switch 14 to switch from the power supply battery 15 connected in the initial state to the external power supply, and supply power to the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystem through the external power supply.
The processor 11 is configured to perform a power consumption test on the mobile terminal according to the test signal in a state of power being supplied by an external power source. When the power supply of the processor 11 is switched to the state of external power supply, the processor 11 performs a power consumption test on the mobile terminal to be tested according to the test signal received in the initial state.
The embodiment of the invention provides a mobile terminal, which comprises: the device comprises a processor, a first controller, a data path change-over switch and a power supply change-over switch; the data path change-over switch receives an external test signal and sends the test signal to the processor; the processor and the first controller verify the test signal, and if the test signal passes the verification, the power supply changeover switch is controlled to be switched from the power supply battery to an external power supply so as to supply power to the processor through the external power supply; and the processor performs power consumption test on the mobile terminal according to the test signal in the state of power supply of the external power supply. The mobile terminal is internally integrated with the first controller, the data path change-over switch and the power supply change-over switch, when power consumption testing is needed, verification or switching of a testing signal and a power supply can be completed inside the mobile terminal, so that disassembly is not needed, power consumption testing can be achieved, testing efficiency is improved, debugging and fault analysis efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and mass testing is easy to achieve.
Further, referring to another structure diagram of the mobile terminal shown in fig. 2, the processor 11 is configured to perform a first verification process on the test signal, and if the verification passes, control the datapath switch 13 to connect to the first controller 12, and send the test signal to the first controller 12; the first controller 12 is used for performing a second verification process on the test signal, and if the verification is passed, the power switch 14 is controlled to be switched from the power supply battery 15 to an external power supply, so as to supply power to the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystems through the external power supply.
In an initial state, the processor 11 first performs a first verification process on a received test signal, for example, whether a serial number of a mobile terminal to be tested is correct or not is confirmed, or whether the received test signal is correct or not is confirmed, and if the first verification is passed, the processor 11 usually outputs a data path switching control signal, such as a USB data switching control signal, and controls the data path switching switch 13 to be connected to the first controller 12, so as to send the data signal to the first controller 12; in order to further enhance the identity verification and ensure the accuracy and safety of the test, after receiving the test signal, the first controller 12 may perform a second verification process on the received test signal, the verification content and the verification process may be the same as those in the first verification process, if the second verification passes, the second controller outputs a power switching control signal to control the power switch 14 to be switched from the power supply battery 15 to the external power supply, so as to supply power to the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystem through the external power supply.
In practical implementation, the test signal may be a USB data signal DP/DN; the data path switch 13 may be a USB data switch, and the output end of the data path switch may include two data paths, that is, a data path 1 and a data path 2, the data path switch 13 is connected to the processor 11 through the data path 1, and the data path switch 13 is connected to the first controller 12 through the data path 2; the power supply switch 14 can be an alternative switch for switching power supply; the first authentication process may be understood as one-time handshake and authentication; the second authentication process may be understood as a secondary handshake and authentication; the external power source may be denoted as VTEST; the power supply provided by the supply battery 15 may be denoted VBATT; the first controller 12 may also be denoted as an MCU (Microcontroller Unit) controller 1.
During the first verification process and the second verification process, it is usually necessary to verify the identity information of the mobile terminal to distinguish it from other devices, so as to ensure that the received test signal matches the mobile terminal, for example: when a plurality of different mobile terminals need to receive test signals at the same time, the test signals required by each mobile terminal are usually different, so that the identity of the mobile terminal needs to be confirmed to ensure that the mobile terminal receives correct test signals, and the test is accurate and safe; in practical implementation, the ID number of the mobile terminal is usually adopted for identity verification, the ID number corresponds to the mobile terminal one to one, the name of the test signal can include the ID number of the corresponding mobile terminal for differentiation, and when the ID number of the mobile terminal to be tested is consistent with the ID number included in the name of the test signal, the mobile terminal will receive the test signal.
In addition, in the first verification process and the second verification process, it is usually necessary to determine whether the mobile terminal can accurately receive the test signal; the data packet in the test signal usually includes a PID (Process Identifier, also called a packet Identifier) to identify the data packet in the test signal, and when the mobile terminal receives the test signal including the PID, the mobile terminal outputs a feedback signal, and if the feedback signal is a signal indicating successful reception, such as an ACK (Acknowledge character) signal, the mobile terminal may successfully transmit the test signal, and the mobile terminal may accurately receive the test signal; if the feedback signal is a signal indicating reception failure, such as a NAK (no acknowledgement) signal, the test signal transmission fails, or the test signal transmission succeeds, but the mobile terminal cannot accurately receive the test signal.
In this embodiment, the first controller 12 may be a relatively independent device, and has stable function and high reliability, and it can be ensured that power failure problems such as voltage drop and the like do not occur in the power switching process, so that the first controller 12 can output stable control signals, such as power switching control signals, to ensure the reliability of power switching.
Further, the first controller 12 is further configured to detect whether the external power supply meets a preset voltage; if the external power supply meets the preset voltage and the result of the second verification processing of the test signal by the first controller 12 is verification pass, the power switch 14 is controlled to be switched from the power supply battery 15 to the external power supply so as to supply power to the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystems through the external power supply.
In practical implementation, different mobile terminals usually have different requirements for power supply of an external power supply due to differences in test requirements, so that a preset voltage is usually set for the external power supply according to the real-time test requirements of the mobile terminals, and the preset voltage may be a specific voltage value or a voltage range defined based on the specific voltage value; in order to ensure that the external power supply meets the test requirement, the first controller 12 may detect whether the external power supply meets a preset voltage, if the external power supply meets the preset voltage, and at the same time, the second verification processing result of the first controller 12 on the test signal is verification passing, the first controller 12 outputs a power supply switching control signal, controls the power supply switch 14 to be switched from the power supply battery 15 to the external power supply, so as to supply power to the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystem through the external power supply; if the external power supply does not meet the preset voltage, or the result of the second verification processing on the test signal by the first controller 12 is verification failure while the external power supply does not meet the preset voltage, the first controller 12 does not output the power supply switching control signal.
Further, the processor 11 is further configured to: if a new test signal is received, the data path switch 13 is controlled to be connected to the processor 11, so that the processor 11 receives the new test signal.
In practical implementation, when the data path switch 13 is switched to the first controller 12, and the second verification process is completed, and the external power source is switched, the connection state is usually maintained during the practical power consumption test; if the datapath changing-over switch 13 receives a new test signal, the processor 11 will control the datapath changing-over switch 13 to be connected to the processor 11 again, so that the processor 11 receives the new test signal to perform the power consumption test on the mobile terminal according to the new test signal.
Further, the mobile terminal further includes a power supply battery 15; the power supply battery 15 is respectively connected with the first controller 12, the data path switch 13 and the power switch 14, and is used for supplying power to the first controller 12, the data path switch 13, the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystems which are connected with the power switch 14.
The power supply battery 15 respectively provides power supplies required by normal operation for the first controller 12 and the data path change-over switch 13 connected with the power supply battery; the power supply battery 15 is connected to one of the input terminals of the power switch 14, and in an initial state, the power switch 14 provides the processor 11 and the peripheral subsystems with power required for normal operation.
According to the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention, the processor is used for carrying out primary verification processing on the test signal, the first controller is used for carrying out secondary verification processing on the test signal, the identity verification of the mobile terminal is enhanced in the two verification processing processes, the test safety is further ensured, and meanwhile, the first controller is used for detecting the external power supply, so that the power supply reliability of the external power supply is ensured in the power consumption test process. The mobile terminal is internally integrated with the first controller, the data path change-over switch and the power supply change-over switch, when power consumption testing is needed, verification or switching of a testing signal and a power supply can be completed inside the mobile terminal, so that disassembly is not needed, power consumption testing can be achieved, testing efficiency is improved, debugging and fault analysis efficiency of the mobile terminal is improved, and mass testing is easy to achieve.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic structural diagram of a test apparatus is shown, the test apparatus 20 includes a second controller 21 and a power module 22 connected in sequence; the second controller 21 is configured to output a test signal for testing the mobile terminal to be tested; the power module 22 is used as an external power source to supply power to the mobile terminal to be tested during the testing process.
The test instrument can be understood as a current test instrument or a current test fixture, etc., the power module 22 is connected to the second controller 21 to provide the second controller 21 with a power supply required for normal operation, the second controller 21 can output a test signal matched with the mobile terminal to be tested, the power module 22 can also provide the mobile terminal to be tested with an external power supply required for normal test, and in actual implementation, the second controller 21 can also be represented as the MCU controller 2.
The test instrument provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the second controller and the power supply module which are sequentially connected, and external conditions required by testing the mobile terminal can be provided by arranging the second controller and the power supply module in the test instrument.
Further, the second controller 21 is further configured to read a status signal of the processor 11 of the mobile terminal, and adjust the power supply voltage of the power module 22 according to the status signal.
In the normal test process, the second controller 21 may communicate with the mobile terminal, and the second controller 21 may read a status signal of the processor 11 of the mobile terminal in real time, and adjust the power supply voltage of the power supply module 22 according to the status signal, thereby implementing dynamic adjustment of the external power supply voltage.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the testing apparatus further includes a sampling module 23, for example, for collecting current through the sensor; the sampling module 23 is used for collecting the supply current of the power supply module 22.
In the normal test process, the sampling module 23 may collect the power supply current of the power supply module 22, and in actual implementation, the power consumption of the mobile terminal to be tested may be calculated according to the power supply current and the power supply voltage of the power supply module 22.
Referring to fig. 4, a schematic structural diagram of a test system includes the mobile terminal 10 and the test apparatus 20; the mobile terminal 10 is connected with the test instrument 20.
According to different test requirements of different mobile terminals, the test instrument can provide a test signal and an external power supply which are matched with the mobile terminals.
The test system provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the mobile terminal and the test instrument, has high integration level, is convenient for test connection, is convenient for realizing power consumption test, improves the test efficiency, further improves the efficiency of debugging and fault analysis of the mobile terminal, and is easy to realize mass test.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the mobile terminal 10 is provided with a first interface, and the test instrument 20 is provided with a second interface; the first interface and the second interface are connected through a type-c data line; the first interface and the second interface are used for transmitting test signals and external power supplies.
The type-c data line is a data line which is relatively common at present, in this embodiment, the type-c data line can be used for connecting a pluggable mobile terminal and a pluggable test instrument to transmit a test signal, and in a normal test process, the test instrument provides an external power supply for the mobile terminal through the type-c data line.
Further, the first interface is a type-c interface, and the second interface is a USB interface.
The type-c interface is an existing interface on the mobile terminal generally, so that when the mobile terminal to be tested is connected with a testing instrument, the mobile terminal can be connected with the existing interface on the mobile terminal, compatibility with the existing interface is achieved, new interfaces or holes do not need to be added, testing cost is reduced, power consumption testing is facilitated, and testing efficiency is improved.
To further understand the above embodiments, a schematic data flow diagram of a test system is provided below, as shown in fig. 5, in an initial state, a data path switch (e.g., a USB data switch) is connected to a processor (e.g., a mobile device operating system or a mobile phone processor system) through a data path 1; the processor and the peripheral subsystem are connected with a power supply battery on the mobile terminal through a power supply change-over switch (such as a power supply change-over alternative switch);
a second controller in the test instrument outputs a test signal (such as a USB data signal DP/DN) for testing the mobile terminal to be tested, and a power supply module serves as an external power supply and supplies power to the mobile terminal to be tested in the test process; the test signal and the external power supply are both output through a USB interface on the test instrument and transmitted to a type-c interface on the mobile terminal through a type-c data line, and the data path change-over switch receives the test signal sent by the test instrument and sends the test signal to a processor (such as a mobile device working system or a mobile phone processor system) through a data path 1; the processor firstly carries out first verification processing (namely first handshake and identity verification) on the received test signal, if the first verification is passed, the processor outputs a data path switching control signal (such as a USB data switching control signal), and controls a data path switching switch to be connected to a first controller (such as an MCU controller 1) so as to realize that the data signal is sent to the first controller through a data path 2; after receiving the test signal, the first controller performs second verification processing (namely second handshake and identity verification) on the received test signal, and detects whether the external power supply meets the preset voltage; if the external power supply meets the preset voltage and the second verification is passed, the second controller outputs a power supply switching control signal to control the power supply switching switch to be switched to the external power supply from the power supply battery so as to supply power to the processor and the peripheral subsystem through the external power supply (such as external power supply VTEST); the processor performs power consumption test on the mobile terminal according to the received test signal in the state of power supply of the external power supply; the corresponding signal transmission between the processor and the peripheral subsystem can refer to the prior art, and is not described herein again.
The power supply battery on the mobile terminal is also respectively connected with the first controller and the data path change-over switch to supply power to the first controller and the data path change-over switch. In the test process, the second controller can also read a state signal of a processor of the mobile terminal and adjust the power supply voltage of the power supply module according to the state signal; the sampling module collects the power supply current of the power supply module to monitor whether the current is normally output in the testing process.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A mobile terminal, comprising: the device comprises a processor, a first controller, a data path change-over switch and a power supply change-over switch;
the power supply change-over switch is respectively connected with the first controller and the processor; in an initial state, the data path selector switch is connected with the processor; the processor is connected with a power supply battery on the mobile terminal through the power supply changeover switch;
the data path change-over switch is used for receiving an external test signal and sending the test signal to the processor;
the processor and the first controller are used for verifying the test signal, and if the test signal passes the verification, the power supply changeover switch is controlled to be switched from the power supply battery to an external power supply so as to supply power to the processor through the external power supply;
the processor is used for carrying out power consumption test on the mobile terminal according to the test signal in the state of power supply of the external power supply.
2. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the processor is configured to perform a first verification process on the test signal, and if the verification passes, control the data path switch to connect to the first controller, and send the test signal to the first controller;
the first controller is used for carrying out second verification processing on the test signal, and if the test signal passes the verification, the first controller controls the power supply changeover switch to be switched from the power supply battery to an external power supply so as to supply power to the processor through the external power supply.
3. The mobile terminal of claim 2, wherein the first controller is further configured to detect whether the external power source meets a preset voltage; and if the external power supply accords with the preset voltage and the second verification processing result of the test signal is verified to pass by the first controller, controlling the power supply changeover switch to be switched from the power supply battery to the external power supply so as to supply power to the processor through the external power supply.
4. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to:
and if a new test signal is received, controlling the data path selector switch to be connected to the processor so that the processor receives the new test signal.
5. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises the power supply battery;
the power supply battery is respectively connected with the first controller, the data path change-over switch and the power supply change-over switch, and is used for supplying power to the first controller, the data path change-over switch and the processor connected with the power supply change-over switch.
6. The test instrument is characterized by comprising a second controller and a power supply module which are sequentially connected;
the second controller is used for outputting a test signal for testing the mobile terminal to be tested;
the power supply module is used as an external power supply and supplies power to the mobile terminal to be tested in the testing process.
7. The testing instrument of claim 6, wherein the second controller is further configured to read a status signal of a processor of the mobile terminal and adjust a supply voltage of the power module according to the status signal.
8. The test instrument of claim 6, further comprising a sampling module;
the sampling module is used for collecting the power supply current of the power supply module.
9. A test system comprising a mobile terminal according to any of claims 1 to 5 and a test instrument according to any of claims 6 to 8;
the mobile terminal is connected with the test instrument.
10. The test system according to claim 9, wherein a first interface is provided on the mobile terminal, and a second interface is provided on the test instrument;
the first interface is connected with the second interface through a type-c data line;
the first interface and the second interface are used for transmitting the test signal and the external power supply.
11. The test system of claim 10, wherein the first interface is a type-c interface and the second interface is a USB interface.
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