CN113021188A - Lathe jaw grinding device and machining method - Google Patents

Lathe jaw grinding device and machining method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113021188A
CN113021188A CN202110226410.8A CN202110226410A CN113021188A CN 113021188 A CN113021188 A CN 113021188A CN 202110226410 A CN202110226410 A CN 202110226410A CN 113021188 A CN113021188 A CN 113021188A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating rod
clamping
grinding
dwang
grinding rotating
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CN202110226410.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕栋
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Wafangdian Huantong Machine Tool Accessories Co ltd
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Wafangdian Huantong Machine Tool Accessories Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110226410.8A priority Critical patent/CN113021188A/en
Publication of CN113021188A publication Critical patent/CN113021188A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a lathe jaw grinding device, which relates to the technical field of jaw machining equipment and comprises a lathe body, wherein a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the lathe body, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the clamping plate, the plurality of clamping grooves are radially arranged by taking the circle center of the clamping plate as the center, a grinding mechanism is connected to the lathe body through a transmission mechanism and comprises a bracket, the bracket comprises a driving layer and a working layer, a supporting rod is arranged between the driving layer and the working layer, a bearing is arranged on the working layer, a fine grinding rotating rod and a coarse grinding rotating rod are respectively connected to the bearing, a fine grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the fine grinding rotating rod, and a coarse grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the coarse grinding rotating rod; fixedly connected with has the motor of actuating lever in the drive layer, and the actuating lever passes through the belt and drives accurate grinding dwang or corase grind dwang rotation, reaches and simplifies the processing step, improves workman production efficiency's effect.

Description

Lathe jaw grinding device and machining method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of jaw machining equipment, in particular to a lathe jaw grinding device and a machining method.
Background
The clamping jaw is a mechanical device used for clamping a workpiece on a machine tool, the workpiece is clamped by radial movement of the movable clamping jaws uniformly distributed on the chuck, a machining tool of the machine tool can machine the workpiece conveniently, and the machining precision of the clamping jaw can directly influence the stability of the clamping jaw on the workpiece, so that the machining quality of the workpiece can be influenced.
The existing jaws are usually three jaws, as shown in fig. 1, the three jaws include a step-shaped jaw body, on which a table top, a positive arc and a negative arc are arranged, the table top is three planes at the step-shaped position of the jaw body, the negative arc is a vertical surface between the table tops, and the positive arc is a vertical surface at a position opposite to the negative arc.
When carrying out adding man-hour of jack catch, the mesa to the jack catch, positive arc and anti-arc are polished, the horizontal grinder who adopts mostly goes on when polishing, the grinding machine is including feeding the bed body, it is circular to rotate on the bed body and be connected with the clamping dish, the clamping dish is, a plurality of clamping grooves have been seted up on the clamping dish, a plurality of clamping grooves are radial setting with the centre of a circle of clamping dish as the center, the one end that the centre of a circle was kept away from in every clamping groove all runs through the circumference side of clamping dish, the relative position department of clamping dish is provided with grinding machanism, grinding machanism includes the bracket, fixedly connected with has the motor of actuating lever on the bracket, fixedly connected with beats on the end of emery wheel, it sets up towards the clamping dish to polish the wheel, be provided with drive mechanism on the bed body, drive.
When polishing, firstly, a resin polishing wheel is arranged on the driving rod, then the clamping jaws are arranged in the clamping groove of the clamping plate one by one, and during clamping, the positive arc of each clamping jaw is kept to deviate from the circle center of the clamping plate. Then the motor drives the grinding wheel to rotate, meanwhile, the transmission mechanism drives the grinding wheel to be close to a single claw on the clamping disc, three claws are firstly ground, after the grinding of the single claw is finished, the clamping disc is rotated to be switched to the next claw, when the three claws on the clamping disc are completely ground, workers need to grind and process a positive arc and a reverse arc, the positive arc and the reverse arc are used as the most using positions of the claws, so that more accurate processing precision is needed, the hardness of the resin grinding wheel is difficult to meet the processing requirements of the positive arc and the reverse arc, then the grinding wheel made of white corundum materials with higher hardness and higher manufacturing cost needs to be replaced to grind and process the positive arc and the reverse arc, and the alternate use of the grinding wheel made of resin materials and the white corundum grinding wheel made of white corundum materials is the most extensive method for reducing the production cost of the claws at present.
Firstly, a polishing wheel made of resin materials used at present is detached, then the polishing wheel made of white corundum materials is replaced, then the polishing surface of the polishing wheel is repaired, after the repair is completed, the polishing wheel directly processes the reverse arcs of the clamping jaws, after the reverse arc processing is completed, the polishing wheel made of white corundum materials continuously used by workers carries out the processing of the positive arcs, before the positive arc processing is carried out, the workers need to replace the fixed positions of the clamping jaws on the clamping disc, the positive arcs of the clamping jaws are arranged towards the circle center of the clamping disc, and then the polishing wheel made of white corundum materials processes the positive arcs.
In the process of implementing the prior art, the inventor finds that the prior art has the following defects:
when the processing process of the clamping jaws is carried out, the grinding wheel needs to be replaced once, the placing mode of the clamping jaws on the clamping plate needs to be turned once, and the worker needs to carry out the adjusting process of the equipment twice in total, so that the labor steps of the worker are increased, the working duration of the worker is increased, the production efficiency of the worker is reduced, and the production rhythm of a factory is slowed down.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lathe jaw grinding device and a machining method, which achieve the effects of simplifying machining steps and improving the production efficiency of workers so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a lathe jaw grinding device comprises a bed body, wherein a clamping disc is rotatably connected to the bed body, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the clamping disc, the clamping grooves are radially arranged with the center of a circle of the clamping disc as the center, a grinding mechanism is connected to the bed body through a transmission mechanism and comprises a bracket, the bracket comprises a driving layer and a working layer, a supporting rod is arranged between the driving layer and the working layer, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the working layer, the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the driving layer, bearings are arranged on the working layer, the end heads of the bearings face the clamping disc, the number of the bearings is two, and the two groups of bearings are respectively located on two sides of the supporting rod; the two bearings are respectively connected with a fine grinding rotating rod and a rough grinding rotating rod, the circumferential side walls of the fine grinding rotating rod and the rough grinding rotating rod are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding bearings, one end of each of the fine grinding rotating rod and the rough grinding rotating rod penetrates through the bearing, the other end of each of the fine grinding rotating rod and the rough grinding rotating rod extends out of a bracket, and the part of the fine grinding rotating rod, which extends out of the; one end of the fine grinding rotating rod and one end of the rough grinding rotating rod, which penetrate through the bearing, are called a connecting end, the other end of the fine grinding rotating rod and the rough grinding rotating rod are called a mounting end, a fine grinding wheel made of white corundum is fixedly connected to the mounting end of the fine grinding rotating rod, and a rough grinding wheel made of resin is fixedly connected to the mounting end of the rough grinding rotating rod; fixedly connected with has the motor of actuating lever in the drive layer, and the actuating lever orientation deviates from the direction of dress chuck, and the winding has the belt between actuating lever and two links, and the actuating lever passes through the belt and drives accurate grinding dwang or corase grind dwang rotation respectively.
Through the structure, in the in-process of processing, the workman installs a plurality of jack catchs in the clamping groove one by one, the positive cambered surface of every jack catch all deviates from the centre of a circle position of dress chuck, then, establish the belt cover on the connecting end of actuating lever and corase grind dwang earlier, the motor drives the corase grind wheel of corase grind dwang and resin material and rotates, then, make the corase grind wheel be close to the jack catch through drive mechanism, the corase grind wheel of resin material is polished in the mesa of jack catch, and the corase grind wheel is polished and is accomplished the back, the workman establishes the belt cover to between the connecting end of actuating lever and finish grind dwang, the corase grind dwang no longer drives the corase grind wheel and rotates, convert to the finish grind dwang and begin to rotate. Compared with the existing processing mode, firstly, a large amount of workload for exchanging the clamping jaws is saved; the second, save the work of the change of the work of polishing, debugging, the step replacement belt that directly will save switches between the link of accurate grinding dwang and the link of corase grind dwang, and the operating procedure of simplifying has reduced the operation degree of difficulty, and the processing link of jack catch just can be accomplished to clamping once, has reduced the length of time of workman's work, has improved workman's production efficiency for the production rhythm of mill has reached and has simplified the processing step, improves workman production efficiency's effect.
Preferably, be provided with the sideslip subassembly between the bearing that the accurate grinding dwang is connected and the bracket, the sideslip subassembly supplies the accurate grinding dwang to be close to or keep away from the corase grind dwang.
Preferably, the sideslip subassembly is including offering the sideslip groove in the working layer, sliding connection has the sideslip board in the sideslip groove, and the bearing passes through bolt fixed connection on the sideslip board, has seted up the guiding groove on the lateral wall in sideslip groove, and the guiding groove is the T type setting, and sideslip board fixedly connected with guide block, guide block are the T type setting, and when the sideslip board inserted the sideslip groove, the guide block inserted in the guiding groove.
Through above-mentioned structure, can change the position of accurate grinding dwang through the sideslip subassembly that sets up, because the length that the bracket was stretched out to the accurate grinding dwang is greater than the corase grind dwang, at corase grind wheel during operation, the accurate grinding dwang drives the sideslip of accurate grinding wheel to the outside of dress chuck, reduces accurate grinding dwang and accurate grinding wheel to the interference of corase grind wheel work, improves the flexibility that the device used.
Preferably, the guide block is located on a side close to the fine-grinding wheel, and the guide groove is opened on a side close to the fine-grinding wheel.
Through the structure, the arranged guide rod can provide guide for the mounting direction of the fine grinding wheel on one hand, so that the traverse plate can be inserted into the traverse groove only in the direction of the fine grinding wheel towards the clamping plate, the error arrangement is avoided, and the use stability of the device is improved; on the other hand, in the process that the sideslip board slided in the sideslip groove, guide block and guide slot can provide the restriction to the removal process of sideslip board, improve the stability when the sideslip board uses.
Preferably, the dust removal component is arranged above the bed body and comprises an exhaust hood, the exhaust hood is covered above the bed body and is connected with an exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the exhaust hood, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected with an exhaust fan with a discharge pipe.
Through above-mentioned structure, at the in-process of polishing, the position department of processing can produce a large amount of dusts, sets up the dust removal subassembly and can improve the peripheral air flow of equipment for the dust passes through the dust removal subassembly discharge workshop, reduces the dust and to operational environment's pollution, improves the clean and tidy nature of workshop environment.
The lathe jaw grinding device comprises the following steps:
s1, starting the exhaust fan, and then arranging the jaws in clamping grooves of the clamping disc one by one, wherein the positive arcs of the jaws face the direction departing from the circle center of the clamping disc;
s2: the transmission mechanism drives the polishing mechanism to approach the clamping disc, the transverse moving disc slides out of the transverse moving groove at the moment, and the fine grinding rotating rod is located on the outer side of the clamping disc.
S3: the belt sleeve is arranged at the connecting end of the driving rod and the rough grinding rotating rod, then the motor is started, the motor drives the rough grinding rotating rod to rotate, the rough grinding rotating rod polishes the table-board of the clamping jaw, after a single clamping jaw is polished, the clamping jaw is rotated to be switched into the clamping jaw which is not polished, and the process is completed until all the table-boards of all the clamping jaws are polished.
S4: the motor is paused firstly, then the belt sleeve is arranged on the connecting end of the driving rod and the accurate grinding rotating rod, the transverse moving plate is pushed to adjust the positions of the accurate grinding rotating rod and the clamping jaws, the accurate wheel is aligned to the positive arc position of the clamping jaw to carry out positive arc grinding work, after the grinding of a single clamping jaw is finished, the clamping chuck is rotated to be switched into the clamping jaws which are not ground, and the whole positive arcs of all the clamping jaws are ground.
S5: and pushing the transverse moving plate to adjust the position of the fine grinding wheel, processing the reverse arc by the fine grinding wheel, and after finishing grinding of a single claw, rotating the clamping disc to switch to the claw which is not ground until finishing grinding of all the positive arcs of all the claws.
S6: and the clamping jaws are detached from the clamping disc one by one to complete the single batch processing procedure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, a large amount of workload for exchanging the clamping jaws is saved; the second, save the work of the change of the work of polishing, debugging, the step replacement belt that directly will save switches between the link of accurate grinding dwang and the link of corase grind dwang, and the operating procedure of simplifying has reduced the operation degree of difficulty, and the processing link of jack catch just can be accomplished to clamping once, has reduced the length of time of workman's work, has improved workman's production efficiency for the production rhythm of mill has reached and has simplified the processing step, improves workman production efficiency's effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a background drawing;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view showing the structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of an osteotomy showing the traversing assembly.
In the figure: 1. a claw; 11. a table top; 12. a positive arc; 13. arc reversal; 2. a bed body; 21. a clamping disc is arranged; 211. clamping grooves; 3. a polishing mechanism; 31. a bracket; 311. a drive layer; 312. a working layer; 32. a bearing; 33. finely grinding the rotating rod; 34. a fine grinding wheel; 35. roughly grinding the rotating rod; 36. a rough grinding wheel; 37. a motor; 38. a belt; 4. a traversing assembly; 41. a transverse moving groove; 42. transversely moving the plate; 43. a guide groove; 44. a guide block; 5. a dust removal assembly; 51. an air draft cover; 52. an exhaust pipe; 53. an exhaust fan; 54. a discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 2 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a 1 grinding device of lathe jack catch, includes the bed body 2, rotates on the bed body 2 and is connected with circular shape clamping dish 21, has seted up a plurality of long banding clamping grooves 211 on the clamping dish 21, and a plurality of dress teach the groove and use the centre of a circle of clamping dish 21 to be radial setting as the center, and every clamping groove 211 all link up the circumference side of clamping dish 21, is connected with grinding machanism 3 through drive mechanism on the bed body 2, polisher 35764gege orientation clamping dish 21 sets up.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the polishing mechanism 3 includes a rectangular two-layer bracket 31, the bracket 31 includes a driving layer 311 and a working layer 312, a support rod is disposed between the driving layer 311 and the working layer 312, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the working layer 312, the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the driving layer 311, a bearing 32 is disposed on the working layer 312, the end of the bearing 32 is disposed toward the chuck plate 21, two sets of bearings 32 are disposed, and the two sets of bearings 32 are respectively disposed on two sides of the support rod; the two bearings 32 are respectively connected with an accurate grinding rotating rod 33 and a rough grinding rotating rod 35, the circumferential side walls of the accurate grinding rotating rod 33 and the rough grinding rotating rod 35 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding bearings 32, one ends of the accurate grinding rotating rod 33 and the rough grinding rotating rod 35 penetrate through the bearings 32, the other ends of the accurate grinding rotating rod 33 and the rough grinding rotating rod 35 extend out of the bracket 31, and the part of the accurate grinding rotating rod 33, which extends out of the bracket 31, is; one end of the fine grinding rotating rod 33 and the rough grinding rotating rod 35, which penetrate through the bearing 32, is called a connecting end, the other end is called a mounting end, a fine grinding wheel 34 made of white corundum is fixedly connected to the mounting end of the fine grinding rotating rod 33, and a rough grinding wheel 36 is fixedly connected to the mounting end of the rough grinding rotating rod 35; fixedly connected with has the motor 37 of actuating lever in the drive layer 311, and the actuating lever orientation deviates from the direction of dress chuck 21, and the winding has belt 38 between actuating lever and the two link, and the actuating lever passes through belt 38 and drives accurate grinding dwang 33 or the rotation of corase grind dwang 35 respectively.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, a traverse assembly 4 is provided between the bearing 32 connected to the finish grinding rotating rod 33 and the bracket 31, and the traverse assembly 4 allows the finish grinding rotating rod 33 to approach or depart from the rough grinding rotating rod 35. The traverse component 4 comprises a traverse groove 41 arranged in the working layer 312, a traverse plate 42 is connected in the traverse groove 41 in a sliding mode, the bearing 32 is fixedly connected to the traverse plate 42 through a bolt, a guide groove 43 is formed in the side wall of the traverse groove 41, the guide groove 43 is formed in one side close to the fine grinding wheel 34, the guide groove 43 is arranged in a T-shaped mode, a guide block 44 is fixedly connected to the traverse plate 42, the guide block 44 is located on one side close to the fine grinding wheel 34, the guide block 44 is arranged in a T-shaped mode, and when the traverse plate 42 is inserted into the traverse groove 41, the guide block 44 is inserted into the guide groove 43.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, a dust removing assembly 5 is disposed above the bed 2, the dust removing assembly 5 includes an exhaust hood 51, the exhaust hood 51 covers the bed 2, the exhaust hood 51 is connected to an exhaust pipe 52, one end of the exhaust pipe 52 is connected to the exhaust hood 51, and the other end is connected to an exhaust fan 53 having a discharge pipe 54.
The working principle is as follows: before processing, the worker firstly opens the exhaust fan 53, so that dust in the processing environment is quickly collected and discharged, and dust in the processing environment is reduced. In the processing process, a worker installs a plurality of claws 1 in a clamping groove 211 one by one, the positive arc 12 surface of each claw 1 deviates from the circle center position of the clamping disc 21, then a belt 38 is sleeved on the connecting end of a driving rod and a rough grinding rotating rod 35, a motor 37 drives the rough grinding rotating rod 35 and a rough grinding wheel 36 made of resin to rotate, then the rough grinding wheel 36 is close to the claw 1 through a transmission mechanism, the rough grinding wheel 36 made of resin grinds the table surface 11 of the claw 1, at the moment, a traverse plate 42 slides out of the traverse groove 41 to enable a fine grinding rotating rod 33 to be positioned outside the clamping disc 21, after the rough grinding wheel 36 is grinded, the worker firstly pushes the traverse plate 42 into the traverse groove 41 to enable the fine grinding wheel 34 to be aligned with the processing position, then the worker sleeves the belt 38 between the connecting end of the driving rod and the fine grinding rotating rod 33, the rough grinding wheel 36 is not driven to rotate by, the rotation of the refining rotating rod 33 is converted into the rotation of the refining wheel 34, and the reverse arc 13 and the forward arc 12 are processed directly. In conclusion, through the steps, the effects of simplifying the processing steps and improving the production efficiency of workers are achieved.
Example 2:
a method for processing a lathe claw 1 adopts the grinding device of the lathe claw 1 in embodiment 1, and comprises the following steps:
s1, starting the exhaust fan 53, and then arranging the clamping jaws 1 in the clamping grooves 211 of the clamping disc 21 one by one, wherein the positive arcs 12 of the clamping jaws 1 face a direction departing from the center of the clamping disc 21;
s2: the transmission mechanism drives the polishing mechanism 3 to approach the clamping plate 21, the transverse moving plate slides out of the transverse moving groove 41 at the moment, and the fine grinding rotating rod 33 is positioned outside the clamping plate 21.
S3: the belt 38 is sleeved on the connecting end of the driving rod and the rough grinding rotating rod 35, then the motor 37 is started, the motor 37 drives the rough grinding rotating rod 35 to rotate, the rough grinding rotating rod 35 polishes the table top 11 of the clamping jaw 1, and after polishing of a single clamping jaw 1 is completed, the rotating clamping chuck 21 is switched to the clamping jaw 1 which is not polished until all the table tops 11 of all the clamping jaws 1 are polished.
S4: the motor 37 is paused firstly, then the belt 38 is sleeved on the connecting end of the driving rod and the fine grinding rotating rod 33, the transverse moving plate 42 is pushed to adjust the positions of the fine grinding rotating rod 33 and the clamping jaws 1, the fine wheel is aligned to the positive arcs 12 of the clamping jaws 1 to carry out positive arc 12 grinding work, after the grinding of a single clamping jaw 1 is completed, the clamping chuck 21 is rotated to be switched into the clamping jaws 1 which are not ground, and the grinding of the positive arcs 12 of all the clamping jaws 1 is completed.
S5: the traverse plate 42 is pushed to adjust the position of the finish grinding wheel 34, the finish grinding wheel 34 processes the reverse arc 13, and after the grinding of a single claw 1 is completed, the rotary clamping plate 21 is switched to the non-ground claw 1 until all the positive arcs 12 of all the claws 1 are completely ground.
S6: the clamping jaws 1 are detached from the clamping disc 21 one by one, and the single batch processing procedure is completed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a lathe jack catch grinding device, includes the bed body (2), rotates on the bed body (2) and is connected with clamping dish (21), has seted up a plurality of clamping grooves (211) on clamping dish (21), and a plurality of dress teach the centre of a circle of groove with clamping dish (21) and be radial setting as the center, is connected with grinding machanism (3), its characterized in that through drive mechanism on the bed body (2): the polishing mechanism (3) comprises a bracket (31), the bracket (31) comprises a driving layer (311) and a working layer (312), a supporting rod is arranged between the driving layer (311) and the working layer (312), one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the working layer (312), the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the driving layer (311), bearings (32) are arranged on the working layer (312), the end heads of the bearings (32) are arranged towards the clamping disc (21), two groups of bearings (32) are arranged, and the two groups of bearings (32) are respectively positioned on two sides of the supporting rod; the two bearings (32) are respectively connected with an accurate grinding rotating rod (33) and a rough grinding rotating rod (35), the circumferential side walls of the accurate grinding rotating rod (33) and the rough grinding rotating rod (35) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding bearings (32), one ends of the accurate grinding rotating rod (33) and the rough grinding rotating rod (35) penetrate through the bearings (32), the other ends of the accurate grinding rotating rod (33) and the rough grinding rotating rod (35) extend out of the bracket (31), and the part of the accurate grinding rotating rod (33) extending out of the bracket (31) is longer than; one end of the fine grinding rotating rod (33) and one end of the rough grinding rotating rod (35) penetrating through the bearing (32) are called a connecting end, the other end of the fine grinding rotating rod is called a mounting end, a fine grinding wheel (34) made of white corundum is fixedly connected to the mounting end of the fine grinding rotating rod (33), and a rough grinding wheel (36) is fixedly connected to the mounting end of the rough grinding rotating rod (35); fixedly connected with has motor (37) of actuating lever in drive layer (311), and the actuating lever orientation deviates from the direction of dress chuck (21), and the winding has belt (38) between actuating lever and two link, and the actuating lever passes through belt (38) and drives accurate grinding dwang (33) or corase grind dwang (35) rotation respectively.
2. The lathe jaw grinding device according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with sideslip subassembly (4) between bearing (32) that accurate grinding dwang (33) are connected and bracket (31), sideslip subassembly (4) supply accurate grinding dwang (33) to be close to or keep away from corase grind dwang (35).
3. The lathe jaw grinding device according to claim 2, wherein: sideslip subassembly (4) are including offering sideslip groove (41) in work layer (312), sliding connection has sideslip board (42) in sideslip groove (41), bearing (32) are through bolt fixed connection on sideslip board (42), guiding groove (43) have been seted up on the lateral wall of sideslip groove (41), guiding groove (43) are the T type setting, sideslip board (42) fixedly connected with guide block (44), guide block (44) are the T type setting, when sideslip board (42) insert sideslip groove (41), guide block (44) insert in guiding groove (43).
4. A lathe jaw grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the guide block (44) is positioned on one side close to the fine grinding wheel (34), and the guide groove (43) is opened on one side close to the fine grinding wheel (34).
5. The lathe jaw grinding device according to claim 4, wherein: the dust removal device is characterized in that a dust removal component (5) is arranged above the bed body (2), the dust removal component (5) comprises an air draft cover (51), the air draft cover (51) is covered above the bed body (2), the air draft cover (51) is connected with an air draft pipe (52), one end of the air draft pipe (52) is communicated with the air draft cover (51), and the other end of the air draft pipe is connected with an exhaust fan (53) with a discharge pipe (54).
6. A method for machining a lathe jaw (1) by using the lathe jaw grinding device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that:
the method comprises the following steps:
s1, starting the exhaust fan (53), and then arranging the clamping jaws (1) in the clamping grooves (211) of the clamping plate (21) one by one, wherein the positive arcs (12) of the clamping jaws (1) face to the direction departing from the circle center of the clamping plate (21);
s2: the transmission mechanism drives the polishing mechanism (3) to approach the clamping plate (21), the transverse moving plate slides out of the transverse moving groove (41), and the fine grinding rotating rod (33) is positioned on the outer side of the clamping plate (21).
S3: establish belt (38) cover on the link of actuating lever and corase grind dwang (35), then starter motor (37), motor (37) drive corase grind dwang (35) and rotate, corase grind dwang (35) are polished to mesa (11) of jack catch (1), and after single jack catch (1) was polished and is accomplished, rotate dress chuck (21) and switch into jack catch (1) that do not polish, until mesa (11) of all jack catch (1) are all polished and are accomplished.
S4: the grinding device is characterized in that a motor (37) is paused firstly, a belt (38) is sleeved on the connecting end of a driving rod and a fine grinding rotating rod (33), a transverse moving plate (42) is pushed to adjust the positions of the fine grinding rotating rod (33) and a clamping jaw (1), the fine grinding wheel is aligned to the positive arc (12) of the clamping jaw (1) to carry out positive arc (12) grinding work, after the grinding of a single clamping jaw (1) is finished, a rotary clamping plate (21) is switched to the clamping jaw (1) which is not ground until all the positive arcs (12) of all the clamping jaws (1) are ground.
S5: the transverse moving plate (42) is pushed to adjust the position of the fine grinding wheel (34), the fine grinding wheel (34) processes the reverse arc (13), and after a single claw (1) is ground, the clamping plate (21) is rotated to be switched into the claw (1) which is not ground until all the positive arcs (12) of all the claws (1) are ground. S6: the clamping jaws (1) are detached from the clamping disc (21) one by one, and the single batch processing procedure is completed.
CN202110226410.8A 2021-03-01 2021-03-01 Lathe jaw grinding device and machining method Pending CN113021188A (en)

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CN202110226410.8A CN113021188A (en) 2021-03-01 2021-03-01 Lathe jaw grinding device and machining method

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CN103551931A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-05 广东石油化工学院 Numerically-controlled double-headed and single-sided special grinder for grinding knives and scissors
CN205438045U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-10 沈阳海默数控机床有限公司 Interior surface grinding device

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CN203062465U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-17 江西稀有稀土金属钨业集团有限公司 Double-grinding-head vertical type disk grinding machine
CN203141257U (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-08-21 盛焕君 Multi-shaft grinding head combined double-end-face numerical control grinder
CN103551931A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-05 广东石油化工学院 Numerically-controlled double-headed and single-sided special grinder for grinding knives and scissors
CN205438045U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-10 沈阳海默数控机床有限公司 Interior surface grinding device

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