CN113020077A

CN113020077A - Propeller cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN113020077A
Application number: CN202110321954.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王以军
Original assignee: Taizhou Jiaojiang Yonggu Ship Propeller Factory
Current assignee: Taizhou Jiaojiang Yonggu Ship Propeller Factory
Priority date: 2021-03-25
Filing date: 2021-03-25
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-25
Also published as: CN113020077B

Abstract

The application discloses a propeller cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of propeller production and comprises a base, wherein a cleaning cavity is formed in the base, a sliding seat is arranged on the base, the sliding seat comprises a base arranged on the base and an installation seat arranged on the base, and the base is connected to the base in a sliding manner so that the sliding seat can move from the outside of the cleaning cavity into the cleaning cavity; the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a mounting rod for mounting and fixing the propeller, the rotating axis of the mounting rod is arranged in the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the base, and the mounting seat is provided with a driving piece for driving the mounting rod to rotate; the inner wall in washing chamber still is equipped with the several shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle is used for being connected to water supply installation, and after the screw was followed the seat that slides and is removed to the installation intracavity, the shower nozzle is used for carrying out water spray cleaning to the screw on the installation pole. The driving piece drives the mounting rod to rotate so that the screw rotates, the spray head can clean the screw more thoroughly, the situation of residual scraps on the screw is reduced, and the cleaning effect is better.

Description

Propeller cleaning device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of propeller production, more specifically, it relates to a propeller belt cleaning device.

Background

The ship propeller generates corresponding debris in the production and grinding process, the debris can adhere to the surface of the propeller, and the surface of the propeller needs to be cleaned subsequently.

In the related art, when the fragments of the propeller need to be cleaned, the fragments are sprayed and cleaned through a spray head fixed on the cleaning device.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor found that in actual cleaning, more waste chips often remain on the propeller, resulting in undesirable cleaning effect and needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the remaining problem of the clear back sweeps of screw, this application provides a screw belt cleaning device.

The application provides a propeller belt cleaning device adopts following technical scheme:

a propeller cleaning device comprises a base, wherein a cleaning cavity is formed in the base, a sliding seat is arranged on the base, the sliding seat comprises a base arranged on the base and an installation seat arranged on the base, and the base is connected to the base in a sliding mode so that the sliding seat can move from the outside of the cleaning cavity into the cleaning cavity;

the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a mounting rod for mounting and fixing the propeller, the rotating axis of the mounting rod is in the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the base, and the mounting seat is provided with a driving piece for driving the mounting rod to rotate;

the inner wall of the cleaning cavity is further provided with a plurality of spray heads, the spray heads are used for being connected to a water supply device, and when the propeller arranged on the mounting rod moves to the mounting cavity along with the sliding seat, the spray heads are used for spraying water to clean the propeller on the mounting rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs are polished the screw, install the screw on the installation pole earlier, then operating personnel can polish through rotating each region of installation pole to the screw. When needs wash the screw after polishing, slide the screw that drives on the mount pad with the base and remove to the washing intracavity, start the driving piece when the shower nozzle water spray, it makes the screw rotate to drive the installation pole through the driving piece and rotates, thereby make the shower nozzle more thorough to the washing of screw, thereby the condition of remaining the sweeps on the screw has been reduced, in addition, when the shower nozzle water spray is clean, the screw rotates and forms centrifugal force, make the sweeps that adhere the screw more easily throw away, make clean effect better.

Optionally, the inner wall of the cleaning cavity is further provided with a plurality of air nozzles, the air nozzles are used for communicating with the air supply device, and the air nozzles blow air towards the propeller through air supply of the air supply device.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the air cock, wash the back that finishes when the screw, blow to the screw through the air cock, the water droplet that in time dry screw surface adhesion also can further pass through the sweeps simultaneously and blow cleanly, further promotes the clean effect to the screw.

Optionally, the mounting seat is connected to the base in a sliding manner, and the sliding direction of the mounting seat is parallel to the rotation axis of the mounting rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the mount pad slides and connects in the base, and when the shower nozzle was clean to the screw water spray, the mount pad can make the position of screw further adjust through sliding along the base to make the position of water spray more comprehensive, make clean effect better.

Optionally, the mounting base is provided with a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly enables the mounting base to move back and forth along the sliding direction of the mounting base relative to the base.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up transmission assembly, drive the mount pad through transmission assembly and reciprocate for the base and slide to make the drive of sliding of mount pad more convenient.

Optionally, the transmission assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected to the mounting base, a transmission member connected between the reciprocating screw rod and the mounting rod, and a matching base arranged on the base and matched with the reciprocating screw rod; and the rotation axis of the reciprocating screw rod is parallel to the rotation axis of the mounting rod.

Through the technical scheme, when the driving piece drives the installation rod to rotate, the rotation of the installation rod can drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the driving piece, the reciprocating screw rod is matched with the matching seat, the installation seat is driven to move in a reciprocating mode relative to the base along the axis direction of the reciprocating screw rod in the rotating process of the reciprocating screw rod, and therefore the reciprocating movement of the installation seat is more convenient. And the reciprocating motion of the mounting seat is combined with the rotation of the mounting rod through the transmission assembly, so that the relevance of the transmission assembly and the mounting rod is tighter, the propeller rotates while axial reciprocating motion is generated, and the spraying and cleaning effect is more comprehensive.

Optionally, reciprocal lead screw cover is equipped with the telescope tube, the telescope tube is equipped with two and two telescope tube and is located the both ends face of reciprocal lead screw axial is followed to the cooperation seat, the telescope tube is used for keeping apart reciprocal lead screw.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the telescope tube, keep apart reciprocal lead screw through the telescope tube to reduce the sweeps that washs and adhere to reciprocal lead screw and influence the operation of reciprocal lead screw, make holistic use more lasting stable.

Optionally, wash chamber lower extreme inner wall and be equipped with the leakage fluid dram, the leakage fluid dram is equipped with the several, and the leakage fluid dram distributes in the both sides of base sliding path, the mount pad still is equipped with cleaning frame, cleaning frame is equipped with the cleaning brush, and when the mount pad drove reciprocating motion at drive assembly, the cleaning brush is used for wasing the sweeps of chamber lower extreme inner wall and clean.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the cleaning brush, in mounting bracket reciprocating motion, the cleaning brush can in time clean the sweeps that washs chamber lower extreme inner wall and clean the sweeps to the leakage fluid dram in time and arrange away to it is more convenient to make holistic use.

Optionally, the base is provided with a water storage cavity, the water storage cavity is located below the cleaning cavity, the lower end of the liquid discharge port is communicated to the water storage cavity, the outer side wall of the base is communicated with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is communicated to the bottom of the water storage cavity and used for discharging liquid in the water storage cavity.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, collect water through the retaining chamber, conveniently carry out reuse to water, when needs carry out secondary utilization to this part of water, through the drain pipe with water derive can to the water economy resource.

Optionally, the driving part is a brake motor, and the mounting base is further provided with an isolation cover for covering the driving part.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece is brake motor, makes its output shaft lock after the brake motor outage, and brake motor can drive the installation pole and rotate after the brake motor circular telegram. When the screw is installed in the installation pole and is polished, the braking effect of brake motor makes the in-process of polishing, and the screw is difficult for taking place to deflect for it is more convenient to polish the operation. In addition, the isolation cover is arranged, when the driving piece is positioned in the cleaning cavity, the isolation cover can reduce the condition that the driving piece is influenced by water permeation, so that the whole use is more stable.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

(1) in addition, when the spray head sprays water for cleaning, the propeller rotates to form centrifugal force, so that the waste scraps adhered to the propeller are more easily thrown out, and the cleaning effect is better;

(2) by arranging the transmission assembly, the reciprocating movement of the mounting base is combined with the rotation of the mounting rod through the transmission assembly, so that the propeller rotates and simultaneously generates axial reciprocating movement, and the spraying and cleaning effect is more comprehensive;

(3) through setting up cleaning brush, cleaning brush can in time clean the sweeps that washs chamber lower extreme inner wall and clean the sweeps to the leakage fluid dram in time and discharge away to make holistic use more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sliding seat of the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of an embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a cleaning chamber; 12. a water storage cavity; 13. a liquid discharge port; 2. a spray head; 3. an air tap; 4. a sliding seat; 41. a base; 42. a mounting seat; 5. mounting a rod; 51. a limiting part; 52. a nut; 6. a drive member; 61. an isolation cover; 7. a transmission assembly; 71. a reciprocating screw rod; 72. a transmission member; 73. a mating seat; 8. a telescopic sleeve; 9. a cleaning frame; 10. a cleaning brush; 14. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a propeller cleaning device, as shown in fig. 1, which comprises a base 1 and a sliding seat 4. Base 1 has been seted up and has been washd chamber 11, washs chamber 11 and sets up along the horizontal direction, washs 11 inner walls in chamber and installs several shower nozzle 2 and several air cock 3, and shower nozzle 2 and air cock 3 evenly distribute in washing 11 inner walls that follow the horizontal direction relatively. The spray head 2 is communicated to a water supply device which can be a water tap and a water tank, and water is pressurized by a booster pump and then guided into the spray head 2 to be sprayed out. The air tap 3 is used to communicate with an air supply device, which is typically an air compressor. Wherein an air tap 3 is located at one end of each spray head 2 near the opening of the washing chamber 11.

The sliding seat 4 comprises a base 41 and a mounting seat 42, wherein the base 41 is connected to the base 1 in a sliding manner along a horizontal direction through a guide rail, and the sliding direction of the base 1 faces to a direction close to and away from the cleaning cavity 11, so that the base 41 can move from the outside of the cleaning cavity 11 to the inside of the cleaning cavity 11 and can also move from the inside of the cleaning cavity 11 to the outside of the cleaning cavity 11. During the in-service use, the base 41 can slide through driving actuating cylinder drive, also can pass through accommodate the lead screw, accommodate the lead screw and 41 threaded connection of base, drive accommodate the lead screw through the motor and rotate and make base 41 slide along its slip direction.

Referring to fig. 2, the mounting seat 42 is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the base 41, and the sliding direction of the mounting seat 42 is horizontal and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the base 41. The mounting seat 42 is further rotatably connected with a mounting rod 5, the rotation axis of the mounting rod 5 is horizontal, and the rotation axis of the mounting rod 5 is parallel to the sliding direction of the mounting seat 42. The mounting rod 5 is mainly used for mounting and fixing the propeller. In order to facilitate the installation of the propeller, a limiting portion 51 is fixed on the installation rod 5, after the propeller is sleeved on the installation rod 5, one end of the propeller props against the limiting portion 51, the installation rod 5 is further connected with a nut 52 in a threaded manner, and the nut 52 is located at one end, far away from the limiting portion 51, of the propeller and is used for propping the propeller tightly against the limiting portion 51 to realize the fixation. Still be equipped with driving piece 6 on the mount pad 42, driving piece 6 is brake motor, and brake motor's casing is fixed with mount pad 42, and brake motor's output shaft and installation pole 5 coaxial coupling are used for driving installation pole 5 and rotate. In practice, the driving member 6 may be a general driving motor.

In order to enhance the water-proof effect, the mounting seat 42 is further fixed with a shielding cover 61, and the shielding cover 61 covers the driving member 6 to isolate the driving member 6, so that the direct contact between water and the driving member 6 is reduced. The lower end of the isolation cover 61 is generally provided with a hole for the wire of the driving member 6 to pass through, and after the wire passes through, the sealing performance between the wire and the inner wall of the hole is enhanced through a rubber pad.

The mounting seat 42 is further provided with a transmission assembly 7, the transmission assembly 7 comprises a reciprocating screw rod 71, a transmission piece 72 and a matching seat 73, wherein the reciprocating screw rod 71 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 42, and the rotation axis of the reciprocating screw rod 71 is parallel to the rotation axis of the mounting rod 5. The transmission piece 72 is connected between the reciprocating screw rod 71 and the mounting rod 5, the transmission piece 72 can be in a synchronous belt transmission structure or a chain transmission structure, and the mounting rod 5 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the transmission belt to drive the reciprocating screw rod 71 to rotate. The matching seat 73 is fixed on the upper end surface of the base 41, the matching seat 73 is mainly matched with the reciprocating screw rod 71, and when the reciprocating screw rod 71 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 71 enables the reciprocating screw rod 71 to move in a reciprocating mode along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod 71 relative to the matching seat 73 under the action of the matching seat 73. And because the reciprocating screw rod 71 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 42 and cannot axially move relative to the mounting seat 42, the mounting seat 42 can move in a reciprocating manner relative to the base 41 along the sliding direction when the reciprocating screw rod 71 rotates.

In order to ensure that the matching of the reciprocating screw rod 71 and the matching seat 73 is more stable, telescopic sleeves 8 are fixed on two end faces of the matching seat 73 along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod 71, the telescopic sleeves 8 are corrugated pipes, the reciprocating screw rod 71 is sleeved with the telescopic sleeves 8, and one end, far away from the matching seat 73, of the telescopic sleeve 8, which is located at one end, close to the mounting seat 42, of the matching seat 73 is fixed with the mounting seat 42. A fixing plate is further fixed on the base 41, the fixing plate is located at one end, far away from the mounting seat 42, of the matching seat 73, and a large distance is reserved between the fixing plate and the matching seat 73, so that the fixing plate does not interfere with the movement of the reciprocating screw rod 71. The end of the telescopic sleeve 8 far away from the mounting seat 42 and far away from the matching seat 73 is fixed on the fixed plate. When the reciprocating screw rod 71 rotates to drive the mounting seat 42 to reciprocate, the telescopic sleeve 8 always isolates the reciprocating screw rod 71 from the outside through axial extension, so that the matching seat 73 and the reciprocating screw rod 71 are matched more stably.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the base 1 is further provided with a water storage cavity 12, and the water storage cavity 12 is positioned below the cleaning cavity 11. The inner wall of the lower end of the cleaning cavity 11 is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge ports 13, the liquid discharge ports 13 are distributed on two sides of the sliding path of the base 41, and the lower end of each liquid discharge port 13 is communicated to the water storage cavity 12. The mounting seat 42 is further fixed with a cleaning frame 9, the cleaning frame 9 is provided with a cleaning brush 10, and the lower end of the cleaning brush 10 is used for abutting against the inner wall of the lower end of the cleaning cavity 11. After the sliding seat 4 moves into the cleaning cavity 11, the reciprocating movement of the mounting seat 42 can drive the cleaning brush 10 to move for cleaning the waste on the inner wall of the lower end of the cleaning cavity 11, and the waste is cleaned in time to the liquid discharge port 13 and discharged. The outer side wall of the base 1 is also communicated with a drain pipe 14, the drain pipe 14 is communicated with the bottom of the water storage cavity 12 and is used for draining liquid in the water storage cavity 12, in order to accelerate the drainage of water in the water storage cavity 12, a water pump can be communicated with the drain pipe 14,

the working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

install the screw to installation pole 5 on, operating personnel can rotate installation pole 5 through driving piece 6 to the convenience is polished each region to the screw. When needs rinse the screw after polishing, slide base 41 and drive the screw on the mount pad 42 and remove to washing chamber 11, the screw is located between the shower nozzle 2 of both sides this moment, water supply installation supplies water and makes shower nozzle 2 spray water, start driving piece 6 simultaneously, it makes the screw rotate to drive installation pole 5 through driving piece 6 and rotate, make mount pad 42 along the axis direction reciprocating motion of installation pole 5 through drive assembly 7 when the screw rotates, make washing of screw more thorough, in addition, the screw rotates and forms centrifugal force, make the sweeps that adhere the screw more easily throw away, make to wash more thoroughly. After the propeller is washed, the base 41 drives the mounting seat 42 to move towards the orifice of the cleaning cavity 11, at the moment, the air nozzle 3 sprays air to the propeller under the air supply of the air supply device, water drops adhered to the surface of the propeller are dried, and meanwhile, scraps can be further cleaned by blowing air, so that the cleaning effect is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A propeller cleaning device is characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a base (1), wherein a cleaning cavity (11) is formed in the base (1), a sliding seat (4) is arranged on the base (1), the sliding seat (4) comprises a base (41) arranged on the base (1) and a mounting seat (42) arranged on the base (41), and the base (41) is connected to the base (1) in a sliding mode so that the sliding seat (4) can move into the cleaning cavity (11) from the outside of the cleaning cavity (11);

the mounting seat (42) is rotatably connected with a mounting rod (5) for mounting and fixing a propeller, the rotating axis of the mounting rod (5) is arranged in the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the base (41), and the mounting seat (42) is provided with a driving piece (6) for driving the mounting rod (5) to rotate;

the inner wall of washing chamber (11) still is equipped with several shower nozzle (2), shower nozzle (2) are used for being connected to water supply installation, and after the screw that installs in installation pole (5) was followed and is slided seat (4) and remove to the installation intracavity, shower nozzle (2) are used for carrying out water spray cleaning to the screw on installation pole (5).

2. The propeller cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning cavity (11) is characterized in that a plurality of air nozzles (3) are further arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning cavity, the air nozzles (3) are communicated to an air supply device, and the air nozzles (3) blow air towards the propeller through air supply of the air supply device.

3. The propeller cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the mounting seat (42) is connected to the base (41) in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the mounting seat (42) is parallel to the rotating axis of the mounting rod (5).

4. The propeller cleaning device of claim 3, wherein: the mounting seat (42) is provided with a transmission assembly (7), and the transmission assembly (7) enables the mounting seat (42) to move back and forth along the sliding direction of the mounting seat (42) relative to the base (41).

5. The propeller cleaning device of claim 4, wherein: the transmission assembly (7) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (71) rotatably connected to the mounting base (42), a transmission piece (72) connected between the reciprocating screw rod (71) and the mounting rod (5), and a matching base (73) arranged on the base (41) and matched with the reciprocating screw rod (71); the rotating axis of the reciprocating screw rod (71) is parallel to the rotating axis of the mounting rod (5).

6. The propeller cleaning device of claim 5, wherein: reciprocal lead screw (71) cover is equipped with flexible cover (8), flexible cover (8) are equipped with two and two flexible cover (8) and are located cooperation seat (73) are along reciprocal lead screw (71) axial both ends face, flexible cover (8) are used for keeping apart reciprocal lead screw (71).

7. The propeller cleaning device of claim 4, wherein: wash chamber (11) lower extreme inner wall and be equipped with leakage fluid dram (13), leakage fluid dram (13) are equipped with the several, and leakage fluid dram (13) distribute in the both sides of base (41) glide path, mount pad (42) still are equipped with cleaning frame (9), cleaning frame (9) are equipped with cleaning brush (10), when mount pad (42) drive reciprocating motion in drive assembly (7), cleaning brush (10) are used for cleaning the sweeps of washing chamber (11) lower extreme inner wall.

8. The propeller cleaning device of claim 7, wherein: the base (1) is equipped with retaining chamber (12), retaining chamber (12) are located wash chamber (11) below, the lower extreme of leakage fluid dram (13) communicates to retaining chamber (12), the lateral wall intercommunication of base (1) has drain pipe (14), drain pipe (14) communicate to the bottom in retaining chamber (12) is used for supplying the interior liquid discharge of retaining chamber (12).

9. The propeller cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the driving piece (6) is a brake motor, and the mounting seat (42) is further provided with an isolation cover (61) used for covering the driving piece (6).