CN113019890A - Quantitative configuration device capable of removing powder slag for feed processing - Google Patents
Quantitative configuration device capable of removing powder slag for feed processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN113019890A CN113019890A CN202110202335.1A CN202110202335A CN113019890A CN 113019890 A CN113019890 A CN 113019890A CN 202110202335 A CN202110202335 A CN 202110202335A CN 113019890 A CN113019890 A CN 113019890A
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- fixedly connected
- rotating shaft
- box body
- box
- groove
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008713 feedback mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019735 Meat-and-bone meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/808—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers driven from the bottom of the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
- B01F27/921—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws with helices centrally mounted in the receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/714—Feed mechanisms for feeding predetermined amounts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quantitative configuration device capable of removing powder slag based on feed processing, which adopts the technical scheme that: the automatic feeding and discharging device comprises a box body, wherein a barrel is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a screening mechanism is arranged in the box body, and a material returning mechanism is arranged in the barrel; screening mechanism includes the base, the base inlays to be established inside the box, base one side fixedly connected with horizontal pole, one kind is based on the ration configuration device beneficial effect that can get rid of the powder sediment for feed processing is: through setting up screening mechanism accessible motor work, drive the inside fodder of box and constantly turn to the eccentric wheel rotates constantly to extrude and drives bottom plate round trip movement, prevents that the material from blockking up on the filter screen, and the inside hob of barrel can constantly carry the fodder of bottom half to the bottom half, constantly carries out reciprocating type filtration to the fodder of box inside, and the at utmost guarantees that crushed aggregates waste residue is filtered discharge, reduces waste material content in the fodder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a quantitative preparation device capable of removing powder slag based on feed processing.
Background
The feed is a general term of food of all animals raised by people, and in a narrower sense, the general feed mainly refers to food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, and the feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like.
The prior art has the following defects:
1. when the existing feed is processed, more crushed material and powder residues are often contained, the impurities are removed more complexly, the existing machine is difficult to filter the impurities efficiently and in high quality, and therefore the quality of the feed is greatly influenced.
2. The existing feed can not accurately control the addition amount of the feed during processing, and too much or too little addition of the feed can influence the finished product in the later period
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a quantitative allocation device for removing powder residue for feed processing.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a quantitative allocation device capable of removing powder slag for feed processing, a screening mechanism can be arranged to work through a motor to drive feed in a box body to turn continuously, an eccentric wheel rotates to extrude continuously to drive a bottom plate to move back and forth, materials are prevented from being blocked on a filter screen, a screw rod in a cylinder body can continuously convey the feed at the bottom of the box body to the bottom of the box body, the feed in the box body is continuously filtered in a circulating reciprocating mode, crushed material waste residues are guaranteed to be filtered and discharged to the maximum extent, the content of waste materials in the feed is reduced, the problem that the existing feed often contains more crushed material powder slag in processing is solved, the impurities are removed more complexly, the existing machine is difficult to filter the impurities efficiently and in high quality, and the quality of the feed is greatly influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a quantitative preparation device capable of removing powder slag for feed processing comprises a box body, wherein a barrel is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the box body, and a material returning mechanism is arranged inside the barrel;
the screening mechanism comprises a base, the base is embedded in a box body, one side of the base is fixedly connected with a cross rod, one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the box body, a cavity is formed in the base, a first bevel gear is embedded in the cavity, one end of the bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends to one side of the base, two sides of the top and the bottom of the bevel gear are respectively provided with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the outer sides of the two second bevel gears are respectively and fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the top of the box body is provided with a through groove, the through groove extends to the inside of a barrel body, the top end of the first rotating shaft extends to the inside of the through groove, two stirring parts are sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a screening assembly is arranged in the box body, and the screening assembly is located at the top of the support;
the subassembly is moved to the sieve includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate is located the support top, the eccentric wheel has been cup jointed to the outside of pivot is fixed, the inside groove that runs through of bottom plate has been seted up, the eccentric wheel is located runs through inslot portion, the inside fixed two filter screens that are equipped with of bottom plate, two the filter screen is symmetry form evenly distributed, the equal fixedly connected with slide in bottom plate both sides, first spout and second spout have been seted up respectively to box both sides inner wall, first spout is located second spout bottom, two the slide inlays respectively and establishes inside first spout and second spout, the inside equal fixed spring that inlays of first spout and second spout is equipped with one, two spring one inner respectively with two slide outside fixed connection.
Preferably, the feed back mechanism includes the hob, the hob inlays to be established inside the barrel, the hob top extends to logical inslot, the equal fixedly connected with sprocket in hob top and a pivot outside, two the sprocket outside all overlaps and is equipped with the chain, two connect through chain drive between the sprocket, the hob bottom extends to the barrel bottom, the hob passes through bearing swing joint with the barrel junction, blown down tank and feed back groove have been seted up between barrel and the box, the feed back groove is located the blown down tank top, the blown down tank is located first spout top, barrel one side fixedly connected with arranges the material pipe, it is equipped with the ooff valve to arrange the fixed cover in the material pipe outside.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft is movably connected with the joint of the box body and the base through a bearing, the second rotating shaft is movably connected with the joint of the support and the base through a bearing, and the joint of the rotating shaft and the base is movably connected through a bearing.
Preferably, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with two bases, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a waste pipe, the waste pipe is positioned on the inner sides of the two bases, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the feed hopper is positioned on one side of the motor, and a quantitative allocation mechanism is arranged on the box body above the feed hopper.
Preferably, the motor outside cover is equipped with the protection casing, the protection casing both sides are all fixed to be inlayed and are equipped with the radiator-grid.
Preferably, the stirring part comprises a supporting seat, the supporting seat is fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and stirring shafts are fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting seat.
Preferably, the stirring part comprises a supporting seat, the supporting seat is fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and stirring shafts are fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting seat.
Preferably, the quantitative configuration mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder, a blanking plate and a material receiving frame, the feeding cylinder is mounted on the upper surface of the box body, the blanking plate is mounted inside the feeding cylinder, a first communicating pipe is mounted on the blanking plate, a first electromagnetic valve is mounted on the first communicating pipe, and the material receiving frame can be vertically slidably mounted inside the feeding cylinder through an elastic recovery unit;
preferably, the elasticity recovery unit includes fixed block, slide bar, spring two and switch, the quantity of fixed block is four, and four fixed blocks fall into two sets ofly and install respectively at the left and right sides face of charging barrel inner wall, and fixed mounting has the slide bar between a set of fixed block, two partition covers of receipts material frame and elasticity are established at the surface of slide bar, the both ends of spring two respectively with receive between the fixed block of material frame and below fixed connection, the quantity of switch is two, and two switches are installed respectively in two relative side of fixed block of receiving material frame homonymy, receive installing of material frame one side two with switch assorted installation piece, and two switches respectively with solenoid valve one and solenoid valve between two electric connection.
1. According to the invention, the screening mechanism can work through the motor, so that the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are mutually reversely rotated to drive the feed in the box body to be continuously stirred, and meanwhile, the bottom plate can be continuously extruded to drive the bottom plate to move back and forth through the rotation of the eccentric wheel, so that the material is prevented from being blocked on the filter screen, the screening speed is accelerated, and the feed at the bottom of the box body can be continuously conveyed to the bottom of the box body by the screw rod in the barrel body, so that the feed in the box body can be continuously filtered in a circulating reciprocating manner, the crushed material and waste residue are furthest ensured to be filtered and discharged, the content of waste materials in the;
2. according to the invention, the quantitative configuration mechanism is arranged to be matched with the elastic recovery unit for use, and the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are matched with the switch for use, so that the adding amount of each time can be accurately controlled, the adding amount of each time in the feed processing process is the same, and the quality precision of a finished product in the later stage is further ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view cross-section view provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a base plate provided by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a stirring shaft of example 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a cylinder body 2, a motor 3, a base 4, a cross bar 5, a bevel gear I6, a rotating shaft 7, a bevel gear II 8, a rotating shaft I9, a rotating shaft II 10, a support 11, a bottom plate 12, an eccentric wheel 13, a filter screen 14, a sliding plate 15, a spring I16, a screw rod 17, a sprocket wheel 18, a discharge pipe 19, a discharge chute 20, a feed back trough 21, a base 22, a waste material pipe 23, a feed hopper 24, a protective cover 25, a radiator mesh 26, a supporting seat 27, a stirring shaft 28, a feeding cylinder 29, a blanking plate 30, a communicating pipe I31, a solenoid valve I32, a fixed block 33, a slide rod 34, a material collecting frame 35, a mounting block 36, a switch 37.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-7, the invention provides a quantitative allocation device capable of removing powder slag for feed processing, which comprises a box body 1, wherein one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a cylinder body 2, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, a screening mechanism is arranged in the box body 1, and a material returning mechanism is arranged in the cylinder body 2;
the screening mechanism comprises a base 4, the base 4 is embedded in a box body 1, one side of the base 4 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 5, one end of the cross rod 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, a cavity is formed in the base 4, a bevel gear I6 is embedded in the cavity, one end of the bevel gear I6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, one end of the rotating shaft 7 extends to one side of the base 4, bevel gear II 8 is arranged on the top and the bottom of the bevel gear I6, the bevel gear II 8 is meshed with the bevel gear I6, a rotating shaft I9 and a rotating shaft II 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two bevel gear II 8, a through groove is formed in the top of the box body 1, the through groove extends to the inside of a barrel body 2, the top end of the rotating shaft I9 extends, two stirring parts are sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 10, a screening assembly is arranged in the box body 1, and the screening assembly is located at the top of the support 11;
the sieving assembly comprises a bottom plate 12, the bottom plate 12 is positioned at the top of the bracket 11, an eccentric wheel 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 10, a through groove is formed in the bottom plate 12, the eccentric wheel 13 is positioned in the through groove, two filter screens 14 are fixedly embedded in the bottom plate 12 and are symmetrically and uniformly distributed, sliding plates 15 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom plate 12, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1 respectively, the first sliding groove is positioned at the bottom of the second sliding groove, the two sliding plates 15 are embedded in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove respectively, first springs 16 are fixedly embedded in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and the inner ends of the first springs 16 are fixedly connected with the outer sides;
further, the material returning mechanism comprises a screw rod 17, the screw rod 17 is embedded inside the barrel body 2, the top end of the screw rod 17 extends into the through groove, chain wheels 18 are fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod 17 and the outer side of the first rotating shaft 9, chains are sleeved on the outer sides of the two chain wheels 18, the two chain wheels 18 are connected through chain driving, the bottom end of the screw rod 17 extends to the bottom of the barrel body 2, the joint of the screw rod 17 and the barrel body 2 is movably connected through a bearing, a discharging groove 20 and a material returning groove 21 are formed between the barrel body 2 and the box body 1, the material returning groove 21 is located at the top of the discharging groove 20, the discharging groove 20 is located at the top of the first sliding groove, a discharging pipe 19 is fixedly connected to one;
furthermore, the joint of the first rotating shaft 9 and the box body 1 and the base 4 is movably connected through a bearing, the joint of the second rotating shaft 10 and the support 11 and the base 4 is movably connected through a bearing, and the joint of the rotating shaft 7 and the base 4 is movably connected through a bearing, so that the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 10 can rotate more stably;
furthermore, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two bases 22, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a waste pipe 23, the waste pipe 23 is positioned inside the two bases 22, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 24, the feed hopper 24 is positioned on one side of the motor 3, the box body 1 above the feed hopper 24 is provided with a quantitative configuration mechanism, and the waste pipe 23 is beneficial to quickly discharging filtered waste slag;
furthermore, a protective cover 25 is sleeved outside the motor 3, heat dissipation nets 26 are fixedly embedded on two sides of the protective cover 25, and the heat dissipation nets 26 ensure normal air flow inside the protective cover 25 when the motor 3 works, so that normal heat dissipation of the motor 3 is ensured;
further, the stirring part comprises a supporting seat 27, the supporting seat 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 10, and stirring shafts 28 are fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting seat 27;
further, the quantitative configuration mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder 29, a blanking plate 30 and a material receiving frame 35, the feeding cylinder 29 is mounted on the upper surface of the box body, the blanking plate 30 is mounted inside the feeding cylinder 29, a first communicating pipe 31 is mounted on the blanking plate 30, a first electromagnetic valve 32 is mounted on the first communicating pipe 31, the material receiving frame 35 can be vertically slidably mounted inside the feeding cylinder 29 through an elastic recovery unit, and the material receiving frame 35 is used for vertically sliding through the elastic recovery unit to receive and discharge materials;
further, the elastic recovery unit comprises fixed blocks 33, two sliding rods 34, a second spring 40 and switches 37, the number of the fixed blocks 33 is four, the four fixed blocks 33 are divided into two groups and respectively installed on the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 29, the sliding rods 34 are fixedly installed between the fixed blocks 33, the receiving frame 35 and the two springs are sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rods 34, two ends of the second spring 40 are respectively and fixedly connected with the receiving frame 35 and the fixed blocks 33 below, the two switches 37 are respectively installed on the opposite side surfaces of the two fixed blocks 33 on the same side of the receiving frame 35, two installation blocks 36 matched with the switches 37 are installed on one side of the receiving frame 35, the two switches 37 are respectively and electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve 32 and the second electromagnetic valve 39, and the two switches 37 are respectively matched with the first electromagnetic valve 32 and the second, thereby achieving good quantitative adding function.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: according to fig. 1 and 2, when the invention is used, feed to be treated can be added into the feeding cylinder 29, the electromagnetic valve I32 is in an open state, the feed enters the feeding frame 35 through the communicating pipe I31, so that the weight of the material receiving frame 35 is increased to slide downwards through the slide rod 34, and the second pressing spring 40 is contracted, when the receiving frame 35 moves to contact with the switch 37 at the lower part, the first electromagnetic valve 32 is controlled to be closed, and the second electromagnetic valve 39 is controlled to be opened, at the moment, the feed in the receiving frame 35 enters the feed hopper from the second communicating pipe 38, then the feed is fed into the box body 1 from the feed hopper 24, when the feed in the material receiving frame 35 is reduced, the material receiving frame 35 moves upwards to return to the original position under the elastic action of the spring, the upper switch 37 is touched, so that the first solenoid valve 32 is opened and the second solenoid valve 39 is closed, and the feed continues to fall into the receiving frame 35.
According to the drawings of fig. 1-7, the next feed adding is performed, the adding amount is the same each time, the switch valve is closed, then the power is turned on to start the motor 3, the motor 3 works to drive the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, then the second top bevel gear 8 is driven to rotate, then the first bevel gear 6 and the rotating shaft 7 are driven to rotate, then the second bottom bevel gear 8 and the second rotating shaft 10 are driven to rotate, so that the stirring parts outside the first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 8 rotate, the feed in the box body 1 is continuously stirred, the feed is driven to move in the box body 1, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 10 rotate in opposite directions, the efficiency of stirring the feed is improved, the second rotating shaft 10 drives the eccentric wheel 13 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 13 rotates to extrude the inner walls of the two sides of the through groove in the bottom plate 12, so that the bottom plate 12 drives the two sliding plates 15 to continuously move back and forth in the, and then drive filter screen 14 continuous reciprocating motion, prevent that the fodder from piling up on filter screen 14, influence the filtration screening effect, and pivot 9 rotates the back, drive the sprocket 18 rotation on right side, then drive the sprocket 18 rotation at hob 17 top through the chain, finally drive hob 17 again and rotate, the fodder of box 1 inside will constantly flow into inside barrel 2 from the blown down tank 20 of bottom, again by pivoted hob 17 upwards carry, discharge into inside box 1 from the feed back groove 21 at top again, thereby can be constantly to box 1 top transport with the fodder of box 1 bottom, can not make the activity of the inside fodder of box 1, can also repeat many times filter the edulcoration to the fodder, impurity removal amount has been improved, final waste residue filters the back that finishes, can open on-off valve 37, the fodder after the filtration will be followed row and expect that pipe 19 discharges.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a ration configuration device based on powder sediment can be removed for feed processing, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a screening mechanism is arranged inside the box body (1), and a material returning mechanism is arranged inside the cylinder (2);
the screening mechanism comprises a base (4), the base (4) is embedded in a box body (1), a cross rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (4), one end of the cross rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), a cavity is formed in the base (4), a first bevel gear (6) is embedded in the cavity, one end of the first bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), one end of the rotating shaft (7) extends to one side of the base (4), two sides of the top and the bottom of the first bevel gear (6) are respectively provided with a second bevel gear (8), the second bevel gear (8) is meshed with the first bevel gear (6), the outer sides of the two second bevel gears (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (9) and a second rotating shaft (10), a through groove is formed in the top of the box body (, the top end of the first rotating shaft (9) extends into the through groove, an output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rotating shaft (9), the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a support (11), the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (10) extends into the second support (11), two stirring components are sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (9) and the second rotating shaft (10), a sieving component is arranged in the box body (1), and the sieving component is located at the top of the support (11);
the sieving assembly comprises a bottom plate (12), the bottom plate (12) is positioned at the top of the bracket (11), an eccentric wheel (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (10), a through groove is formed in the bottom plate (12), the eccentric wheel (13) is positioned in the through groove, two filter screens (14) are fixedly embedded in the bottom plate (12), the two filter screens (14) are symmetrically and uniformly distributed, both sides of the bottom plate (12) are fixedly connected with sliding plates (15), the inner walls of both sides of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a first sliding chute and a second sliding chute, the first sliding chute is positioned at the bottom of the second sliding chute, the two sliding plates (15) are respectively embedded in the first sliding chute and the second sliding chute, the first sliding chute and the second sliding chute are internally and fixedly embedded with a first spring (16), and the inner ends of the first spring (16) are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the two sliding plates (15) respectively.
2. The device for quantitatively allocating the removable powder slag for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein: the feed back mechanism comprises a screw rod (17), the screw rod (17) is embedded inside the barrel body (2), the top end of the screw rod (17) extends to the inside of the through groove, chain wheels (18) are fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod (17) and the outer side of a rotating shaft (9), chains are sleeved on the outer sides of the chain wheels (18), the chain wheels (18) are connected through chain driving, the bottom end of the screw rod (17) extends to the bottom of the barrel body (2), the joint of the screw rod (17) and the barrel body (2) is movably connected through a bearing, a discharge groove (20) and a feed back groove (21) are arranged between the barrel body (2) and the box body (1), the feed back groove (21) is positioned at the top of the discharge groove (20), the discharge groove (20) is positioned at the top of the first slide groove, a discharge pipe (19) is fixedly connected with one side of the barrel body, the outer side of the discharge pipe (19) is fixedly sleeved with a switch (37) valve.
3. The device for quantitatively allocating the removable powder slag for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotating shaft (9) is connected with the box body (1) and the base (4) through bearing movable connections, the second rotating shaft (10) is connected with the support (11) and the base (4) through bearing movable connections, and the rotating shaft (7) is connected with the base (4) through bearing movable connections.
4. The device for quantitatively allocating the removable powder slag for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein: two bases (22) of box (1) bottom fixedly connected with, box (1) bottom fixedly connected with waste pipe (23), waste pipe (23) are located two bases (22) inboardly, box (1) top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (24), feeder hopper (24) are located motor (3) one side, install quantitative configuration mechanism on box (1) of feeder hopper (24) top.
5. The device for quantitatively allocating the removable powder slag for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (3) outside cover is equipped with protection casing (25), protection casing (25) both sides are all fixed to be inlayed and are equipped with radiator-grid (26).
6. The device for quantitatively allocating the removable powder slag for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring part comprises a supporting seat (27), the supporting seat (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (9) and the second rotating shaft (10), and stirring shafts (28) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the supporting seat (27).
7. The device for quantitatively allocating the removable powder slag for feed processing according to claim 4, wherein: the quantitative configuration mechanism comprises a feeding barrel (29), a discharging plate (30) and a receiving frame (35), the feeding barrel (29) is installed on the upper surface of the box body, the discharging plate (30) is installed inside the feeding barrel (29), a first communicating pipe (31) is installed on the discharging plate (30), a first electromagnetic valve (32) is installed on the first communicating pipe (31), and the receiving frame (35) can be installed inside the feeding barrel (29) in an up-and-down sliding mode through an elastic recovery unit.
8. The device for quantitatively distributing the removable powder slag for feed processing according to claim 7, wherein: the elastic recovery unit comprises four fixed blocks (33), four sliding rods (34), four springs (40) and four switches (37), the four fixed blocks (33) are divided into two groups and are respectively arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (29), a sliding rod (34) is fixedly arranged between one group of the fixed blocks (33), the material receiving frame (35) and the spring are sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (34), two ends of the second spring (40) are respectively and fixedly connected with the material receiving frame (35) and the lower fixing block (33), the number of the switches (37) is two, and the two switches (37) are respectively arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two fixed blocks (33) on the same side of the material receiving frame (35), two mounting blocks (36) matched with the switch (37) are arranged on one side of the material receiving frame (35), and the two switches (37) are respectively electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve (32) and the second electromagnetic valve (39).
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| CN202110202335.1A CN113019890A (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Quantitative configuration device capable of removing powder slag for feed processing |
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| CN202110202335.1A CN113019890A (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Quantitative configuration device capable of removing powder slag for feed processing |
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