CN220177109U

CN220177109U - Raw material crushing device convenient to clean and used for feed production

Info

Publication number: CN220177109U
Application number: CN202321396520.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄淑君
Original assignee: Anshan Tengao Dongpeng Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Anshan Tengao Dongpeng Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-03
Filing date: 2023-06-03
Publication date: 2023-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for conveniently-cleaned feed production, which comprises a shell, a feed inlet, crushing rollers, a baffle plate, an electric push rod, a moving mechanism, a screen, a vibrating mechanism and a feed box, wherein the feed inlet is fixedly connected to the upper part of the shell, the first crushing roller is positioned below the feed inlet, the baffle plate is pushed by the electric push rod to shade the feed inlet, the screen and the vibrating mechanism are arranged below the crushing rollers, a second crushing roller is arranged below the screen, and the feed box is arranged below the second crushing roller to collect the feed after crushing. According to the utility model, when a user uses the device, through the arrangement of the corresponding structure, the feed can be fully crushed by utilizing the crushing rollers, and the gravity sensing piece is arranged for avoiding raw material accumulation, when the raw materials in the device are excessive, the baffle is pushed by the electric push rod to close the feed inlet, meanwhile, the components in the device are shielded by the plates, and the device is more convenient and faster to clean.

Description

Raw material crushing device convenient to clean and used for feed production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of feed production, in particular to a raw material crushing device for feed production, which is convenient to clean.

Background

The feed is a general term of foods of animals raised by all people, and the relatively narrow general feed mainly refers to foods of animals raised by agriculture or animal husbandry, and comprises more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like. The crushing of the feed raw materials is an important link in feed processing, and the total surface area of raw material particles per unit mass can be increased through crushing, so that the solubility of feed nutrients in animal digestive juice is increased, and the digestibility of animals is improved. Meanwhile, the size of the granularity of the crushed raw materials has very important influence on the difficulty level of subsequent production and the quality of finished products, and the smaller the crushed granularity is, the more beneficial to digestion and absorption of animals.

In Chinese patent, a raw material crushing device for feed production is disclosed, the patent number of the raw material crushing device for feed production is that the raw material crushing device for feed production comprises a machine body, an annular screen is fixedly connected in the middle of the machine body through an annular blanking piece, an inclined screen is obliquely arranged in the lower part of the machine body, a vibrating motor is arranged on the lower side of the left part of the inclined screen, a crushing member is arranged in the upper part of the machine body, a first inclined opening is formed in the right side wall of the lower part of the machine body, a first rubber belt is obliquely arranged on the right side of the first inclined opening, a conveying cavity is arranged on the right side of the machine body, conveying belts are meshed with two groups of gears through an upper group of gears and a lower group of gears, and a plurality of groups of inclined grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the conveying belt at equal intervals; a raw material crushing device for feed production screens and selects crushed feed raw materials, and returns the feed raw materials which do not pass through the screening to the upper part of a machine body for crushing again, so that the particle or granularity uniformity of the crushed raw materials is improved, the digestion and the absorption of feed are facilitated, and meanwhile, the refining of follow-up feed is facilitated.

The above-mentioned published patent has the following drawbacks:

(1) The size of the particles of the crushed feed will affect the digestion and absorption of the fed animals, and too large particles will make the fed animals difficult to absorb, thereby affecting the growth of the animals.

(2) The fodder raw materials in the device is smashed through reducing mechanism, and after its inside place too much material, can make reducing mechanism not thoroughly to the raw materials crushing, also can cause the raw materials to pile up in the device inside simultaneously to make whole device have too big bearing capacity.

(3) The device is also very important to the inside clearance of device, and the inside clearance that does not carry out of device can lead to the bacterium to breed for a long time, and follow-up reuse device can make the bacterium be infected with the fodder raw materials to cause certain injury to animal's health.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects and provide a raw material crushing device for feed production, which is convenient to clean.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a raw material crushing device for feed production convenient to clean, comprising: the device comprises a shell, a feed inlet, a first crushing roller, a baffle, an electric push rod, a moving mechanism, a screen, a vibration mechanism, a second crushing roller and a feed box;

the upper part of the shell is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, a first crushing roller is arranged below the feed inlet and connected with the inner side of the shell, the baffle is positioned below the feed inlet, the outer side of the baffle is fixedly connected with an electric push rod which is fixedly connected with the inner side of the shell, the moving mechanism is located below the first crushing roller, the screen is connected to the lower portion of the moving mechanism, the vibration mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the screen, the second crushing roller is located below the screen, and the material box is arranged below the second crushing roller and is placed on the inner side of the shell.

Further, a receiver is arranged on one side, far away from the baffle, of the electric push rod.

Further, the moving mechanism is provided with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell, a rotating plate is arranged on one side of the motor, a first connecting piece is arranged on the surface of the rotating plate, a driving rod is arranged on one surface of the first connecting piece, a second connecting piece is arranged on one side, away from the first connecting piece, of the driving rod, a grinding roller is arranged on the second surface of the connecting piece, and the grinding roller is rotationally connected to the second surface of the connecting piece.

Further, the surface of the screen is provided with a gravity sensing plate.

Further, vibration mechanism is equipped with solid fixed ring one, gu fixed ring one fixed connection is in the screen cloth bottom surface, two gu fixed ring one inboard all is equipped with spring one, two gu spring one bottom is equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate fixed connection is inboard at the casing, vibration mechanism is equipped with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation rotates to be connected at the casing inboard, the axis of rotation surface is equipped with driving piece one, driving piece one top is equipped with driving piece two, driving piece two top is equipped with the connecting plate, the connecting plate inboard is equipped with driving piece three, driving piece three surface is equipped with spring two, spring two top is equipped with the movable plate, the movable plate outside is equipped with gu fixed ring two, gu fixed ring two fixed connection is in the screen cloth bottom surface.

Further, the gravity sensing plate is matched with the receiver.

Compared with the prior art, the novel beneficial effect who reaches of this use is:

(1) The raw materials that just get into in the device will carry out first breakage, and the raw materials that have undergone first breakage will pass through the screening of screen cloth, set up the grinding roller simultaneously and carry out the secondary grinding to the raw materials that the large tracts of land can't pass through the screen cloth in the screen cloth top, and the raw materials that pass through the screen cloth will utilize the second crushing roller to carry out crushing once more to it, and the raw materials that the breakage is accomplished will fall into in the magazine and collect.

(2) The gravity sensing plate is arranged above the screen, so that after the screen receives weight to a certain extent, the screen is sent to the receiver through an electric signal, and the receiver can control the electric push rod to push the baffle to cover the feeding hole, so that the raw material quantity entering the device is controlled.

(3) The vibration mechanism is of a closed structure, when the inside of the device is cleaned, cleaning water can be prevented from entering the vibration mechanism, damage is caused to components in the mechanism, and meanwhile cleaning can be completed only by pouring the cleaning water into the device through the feed inlet when the inside of the device is cleaned, so that time and labor are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a raw material pulverizing apparatus for feed production, which is convenient to clean, according to the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is an internal perspective view of a raw material pulverizing apparatus for feed production, which is convenient to clean, according to the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is another perspective view of the inside of the raw material pulverizing apparatus for feed production of the present utility model, which is convenient to clean.

FIG. 4 is a detailed view of the vibration mechanism of the feed grinder for feed production, which is convenient to clean.

As shown in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first crushing roller; 4. a baffle; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a moving mechanism; 7. a screen; 8. a vibration mechanism; 9. a second crushing roller; 10. a magazine; 501. a receiver; 601. a motor; 602. a rotating plate; 603. a first connecting piece; 604. a driving rod; 605. a second connecting piece; 606. grinding rollers; 701. a gravity sensing plate; 801. a first fixed ring; 802. a first spring; 803. a fixing plate; 804. a rotating shaft; 805. a first driving member; 806. a second driving piece; 807. a connecting plate; 808. a third driving member; 809. a second spring; 810. a moving plate; 811. and a second fixing ring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a raw material crushing device for conveniently cleaning feed production comprises a housing 1, the casing 1 top sets up pan feeding mouth 2, feed raw material passes through pan feeding mouth 2 and gets into inside the crushing device, first crushing roller 3 of pan feeding mouth 2 below will carry out primary crushing to the raw material, baffle 4 cooperation electricity push rod 5 can shelter from pan feeding mouth 2, moving mechanism 6 and screen cloth 7 are located first crushing roller 3 below, make screen cloth 7 surface carry out secondary crushing through the massive raw material of screening, screen cloth 7 below sets up vibration mechanism 8 simultaneously and makes screen cloth 7's efficiency higher, the raw material through screen cloth 7 will utilize second crushing roller 9 to break once more, the raw material that the crushing accomplished is collected to the box 10 below second crushing roller 9.

The receiver 501 controls the electric pushers 5 by means of an electric signal of the gravity sensing plate 701 on the surface of the screen 7.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize receiver 501 to cooperate gravity sensing plate 701, make the raw materials on screen cloth 7 surface reach behind the certain weight, inform receiver 501 through the signal of telecommunication, make it can control electric putter 5 utilize baffle 4 to shelter from pan feeding mouth 2, avoid the inside too much raw materials of piling up of device.

The moving mechanism 6 for grinding the raw material on the surface of the screen 7 is provided with a motor 601 to rotationally drive the rotating plate 602, so that the first connecting piece 603 on the surface of the rotating plate 602 can move circularly to drive the driving rod 604 and the first connecting piece 603 to move, thereby enabling the second connecting piece 605 to slide left and right on the screen 7, and enabling the grinding roller 606 connected on the surface of the second connecting piece 605 to grind the raw material on the surface of the screen 7.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize motor 601 drive mobile mechanism 6, make grinding roller 606 can grind the bulk material that does not pass through screen cloth 7, make the crushing efficiency of whole device better, the effect is better.

The vibration mechanism 8 below the screen 7 is provided with a first fixing ring 801 which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the screen 7, the inner side of the first fixing ring 801 is provided with a first spring 802 which is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the fixing plate 803, meanwhile, the vibration mechanism 8 is provided with a rotating shaft 804 which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell 1, the rotating shaft 804 enables the first driving piece 805 to move circularly through rotation, so that the second driving piece 806 can move up and down, the upper portion of the third driving piece 808 inside the connecting plate 807 can jack up the screen 7, the second spring 809 and the moving plate 810 on the surface of the third driving piece 808 can move up and down in cooperation with the third driving piece 808, and the second fixing ring 811 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the screen 7 plays a limiting role.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the rotation of axis of rotation 804, make driving piece 805 can drive the components and parts up-and-down motion of its top to produce vibrations effect to screen cloth 7, improve the efficiency of screen cloth 7 screening raw materials.

When in use, when a user uses the raw material crushing device to crush feed, the feed raw material is put into the device through the feed inlet 2, the raw material entering the device is firstly crushed for the first time through the first crushing roller 3, the raw material subjected to primary crushing falls on the surface of the screen 7, the large raw material is crushed by the crushing roller 606 driven by the moving mechanism 6, the screening efficiency of the screen 7 is higher by the vibration mechanism 8, after the raw material falling on the surface of the screen 7 reaches a certain weight, the gravity sensing plate 701 sends an electric signal to the receiver 501, the receiver 501 controls the electric push rod 5 to shield the feed inlet 2 through the baffle 4 so as to control the quantity of the raw material in the device, the small raw material screened out by the screen 7 is crushed again through the second crushing roller 9, and the raw material subjected to multiple crushing falls into the material box 10 for collection and use.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism that convenient abluent fodder production was used which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a feed inlet (2), a first crushing roller (3), a baffle (4), an electric push rod (5), a moving mechanism (6), a screen (7), a vibration mechanism (8), a second crushing roller (9) and a feed box (10);

the utility model discloses a crushing device for a coal mine, including casing (1), fixed connection feed inlet (2), feed inlet (2) below sets up first broken roller (3) and connects in casing (1) inboard, baffle (4) are located feed inlet (2) below, baffle (4) outside fixed connection electricity push rod (5), electricity push rod (5) fixed connection is inboard at casing (1), moving mechanism (6) are located first broken roller (3) below, screen cloth (7) are connected to moving mechanism (6) below, screen cloth (7) below fixed connection vibration mechanism (8), broken roller of second (9) are located screen cloth (7) below, broken roller of second (9) below sets up magazine (10) and places in casing (1) inboard.

2. The raw material pulverizing device for conveniently-cleaned feed production according to claim 1, wherein: and a receiver (501) is arranged on one side of the electric push rod (5) far away from the baffle plate (4).

3. The raw material pulverizing device for conveniently-cleaned feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including motor (601), rotor (602), connecting piece one (603) are equipped with actuating lever (604) on motor (601) fixed connection is on casing (1) surface, rotor (602) surface, connecting piece one (603) surface is equipped with actuating lever (604), connecting piece one (603) one side is kept away from to actuating lever (604) is equipped with connecting piece two (605), connecting piece two (605) surface is equipped with grinding roller (606), grinding roller (606) rotate and connect on connecting piece two (605) surface.

4. The raw material pulverizing device for conveniently-cleaned feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the screen (7) is provided with a gravity sensing plate (701).

5. The raw material pulverizing device for conveniently-cleaned feed production according to claim 1, wherein: vibration mechanism (8) are equipped with solid fixed ring one (801), gu fixed ring one (801) fixed connection is in screen cloth (7) bottom surface, two gu fixed ring one (801) inboard all is equipped with spring one (802), two gu spring one (802) bottom is equipped with fixed plate (803), fixed plate (803) fixed connection is inboard in casing (1), vibration mechanism (8) are equipped with axis of rotation (804), axis of rotation (804) rotate and connect in casing (1) inboard, axis of rotation (804) surface is equipped with driving piece one (805), driving piece one (805) top is equipped with driving piece two (806), driving piece two (806) top is equipped with connecting plate (807), connecting plate (807) inboard is equipped with driving piece three (808), driving piece three (808) surface is equipped with spring two (809), spring two (809) top is equipped with movable plate (810), the movable plate (810) outside is equipped with gu fixed ring two (811), gu fixed ring two (811) fixed connection is in screen cloth (7) bottom surface.

6. The raw material pulverizing device for conveniently-cleaned feed production according to claim 4, wherein: the gravity sensing plate (701) is matched to the receiver (501).